Working together with others Archives - Recruiting Resources: How to Recruit and Hire Better https://resources.workable.com/tag/working-together-with-others/ Tue, 26 Sep 2023 19:07:37 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.3.1 Hiring guide template: guidelines for hiring managers https://resources.workable.com/hiring-guide-template Fri, 22 Sep 2023 17:45:38 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=90726 This hiring guide will assist HR professionals and company owners in creating an engaging, A to Z handbook for every hiring manager. With insights from our own real-life hiring guide, you are determined to find the best candidate who fits your company’s needs. Don’t forget to customize it depending on your organization’s standards and read […]

The post Hiring guide template: guidelines for hiring managers appeared first on Recruiting Resources: How to Recruit and Hire Better.

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This hiring guide will assist HR professionals and company owners in creating an engaging, A to Z handbook for every hiring manager.

With insights from our own real-life hiring guide, you are determined to find the best candidate who fits your company’s needs.

Don’t forget to customize it depending on your organization’s standards and read the instructions to craft the best possible version for your company.

Let’s begin.

Hiring guide template

The front page

In the front page:

  • Put your logo at the top
  • Mention the title (i.e. Guidelines for hiring managers)
  • Don’t forget to align the colors according to your brand’s identity colors

Introduction

[This is the introduction of the guide. Feel free to customize it depending on your organization needs and standards. Here is a sample you can use]

If you’re reading this then it’s likely you are growing your team or someone on your team has recently resigned and you’re looking to hire a backfill. The People Team can’t wait to get the ball rolling!

This document will walk you through all the steps required to get your new job approved and live.

Also, it will provide you with lots of useful information and advice for making each step of the hiring process enjoyable and effective which will lead to the best new hires for your team.

And remember, the culture [Link of your culture at your company webpage. Check an example here] and ability of [your company name] to become a large global market leader all starts from recruiting.

  • Every role in the organization matters
  • Do not compromise on hiring
  • Do not compromise, even under pressure
  • Personality and motivation matter a lot
  • Look what they have done, not what they say

The process

[Here, you should describe the steps involved in the hiring process for the recruiter. If the recruiter needs to prepare a job requisition, contact the HR manager to agree on terms, or secure approvals from the hiring team and other stakeholders, it should be mentioned here.

Additionally, this is the appropriate place to describe the hiring process, screening procedures, and interview stages]

Step 1: Create a requisition in a hiring plan

[If you have a requisition demand, you must provide guidance regarding the file path, the type of form, and the required fields that your recruiter needs to fill out]. 

Approvals

[Is there an approval process in place within your company? If so, please provide the contact information of the person or department that the recruiter should contact in order to obtain approval before proceeding to the next steps].

Step 2: A meeting between the hiring manager/team and the recruiter – Posting of the job

[This step may include a meeting with the hiring manager and the job posting terms. You can find below a sample].

The new role will be discussed here. Things that need to be covered in this meeting:

  • The process (steps)
  • The job description
  • The ideal candidate profile
  • Assessments (if there is the option to choose some of them)
  • What the prescreening call should cover
  • Important timelines (updates to candidates)
  • Important timelines: when the successful candidate should be in place by, and why, then working back from that, to understand when interviews should be taking place
  • Setting expectations – for example, no candidate should wait longer than X days for an update or feedback.
  • The scorecards (different members of the hiring team shouldn’t ask the same questions in separate interviews)
  • The assignment (the assignment should assess the specific skills required for the role)
  • The assignment feedback format
  • Offer letter details for when the time comes
  • The candidate experience surveys and actions in [your company name]

The candidate experience survey

[Using a candidate survey is always a good idea. If you choose to use one, it is important to explain how it works, including when it should be administered, whether it is an automated process or if the recruiter needs to send it out, and whether there is a template available for use.

It is also important to identify the questions that are most relevant to the hiring process and provide guidance on how to use the survey effectively. Below you can find a sample survey with relevant questions that could be helpful in this regard].

  • Were you well-prepared for the interview?
  • Did the information provided by the hiring team give you a good understanding of the role and the team at [your company name]?
  • Did you have the chance to highlight your skills and experience during the interview?
  • Are you satisfied with the overall interview experience with [your company name]?
  • Would you recommend a friend to apply to [your company name]?

hiring guide 6

Step 3: The screening call or the one-way video interview

[In this step, you need to describe the stages of the process. Who is responsible for shortlisting candidates? How should they handle incoming CVs? How are screening calls scheduled? What should be the key outcome of the screening call? How is a potential one-way video interview organized, and what are the desirable results?] 

  • Prescreening: [Your instructions here]
  • The screening call: [Your instructions here]
  • Video Interview: [Your instructions here]

[If everything goes well and the candidate meets the expectations, they proceed to the next step, which may involve an assessment or assignment. In this step, you should describe the process clearly. Will it be an email with an attachment, a link to your site, or a document? Be clear about this with your recruiter].

Step 4: The cognitive assessment & the assignment

[If you decide to proceed with the cognitive assessment and the assignment, this is a sample you can use for your recruiter. In any other case, feel free to customize this step according to your hiring procedure]

The cognitive assessment

The online assessment consists of five parts: 

  1. Abstract Reasoning 
  2. Numerical Comprehension 
  3. Verbal Comprehension 
  4. Attention & focus
  5. Workplace personality

Those are some tests that aim at evaluating candidates’ cognitive ability and should be sent before the assignment since the threshold is an overall rating of X. If the candidate do not pass the assessment we can’t proceed to the assignment. If they pass, the recruiter can send the assignment.

The assignment

The promising candidates typically proceed to the second step of the process which is the assignment and assessments. The assignment is up to the hiring manager to create and decide how long the candidates will have to complete it.

The assignment is meant to emulate the sort of work the candidate would be asked to  do in their job. The goal is to explore the way the candidate approaches a problem, test basic skills for the job and reveal the candidate’s ability to present their work and thought process clearly.

The assignment is the best chance to examine the candidate’s technical skills. The best advice before drafting an assignment is to leave some leeway for more in depth questions during the interview.

Also, remember that many candidates are extremely good communicators. They can sell themselves and we can buy them even after hours of interviewing, so the assignment combined with interviews, helps protect us from making poor hiring decisions.

When the candidate sends their assignment back you need to evaluate it within a couple of days. You should include detailed feedback in [your company name] using the [you decide the procedure], including where the candidate has done well and areas they could have done better.

If you don’t want the candidate to proceed further, the recruiter needs to send a disqualification email with feedback X days after the candidate’s submission. The hiring manager’s feedback is encouraged to be written as if you were talking to the candidate, in the second singular pronoun (you).

We really appreciate the effort you have put into your application so we’d like to give you some detailed feedback on your candidacy, hoping that it might prove useful to you in the future.

Let’s start with what we think are the good points of your solution:
(Hiring managers input)

Things that you could have done better:
(Hiring managers input)

The Recruiter is the person who will move or disqualify candidates. 

[This is the time to send a survey to the candidate for their feedback. If you choose to do so, please explain the procedure here].

Hiring guide 5

Step 5: The first Interview with the hiring manager

[In this step, you need to be more thorough about the essence of the interview and the rapport building between the interviewer and the interviewee. Depending on your patterns, you can share your guidelines and points of attention during the interviews. Here is a sample].

Interviews are less formulaic than other parts of the process. There are still some guidelines that you ought to observe:

Review the scorecard

Make sure you are prepared for this and you know how to evaluate the candidate. Spend some time to prepare a scorecard and discuss with the recruiter which questions  can be asked. Scorecards help us ensure that all candidates are evaluated equally allowing us to make the best hiring decisions.

Respect the candidate

The candidate is making an important life decision. They probably prepared extensively, went through several calls and tests and maybe took time off their job to meet us. Whether you like the candidate or not you should respect the effort they are putting into this.

We have all interviewed for a job we wanted so we can all relate to the candidate’s situation. Treat them as you would like to be treated yourself.

  1. You should be on time. A few minutes earlier is ideal. This will help you make sure that everything is working properly (In case of a virtual meeting check mic, headphones, or your background image). If you’re late by 5 minutes, apologize. If they are late but sent a message to notify us something happened to them, put them at ease and tell them it’s not going to affect their chances. If they are late without good reason, make a mental note, but don’t antagonize the candidate about this.
  2. You  should  be  prepared,  meaning  you  must  read  the  Resume/CV  and  all comments/evaluations/scorecards about the candidate at a minimum. Sometimes it’s useful to have a quick chat with the recruiter or whoever has been evaluating the candidate before you.
  3. You should be able to describe what the role is about in a few sentences, more on this further down.
  4. You should demonstrate your preparation by not asking candidates about things that have already been addressed, or you should explain that you are asking a clarifying question when you do. E.g. “I know you discussed the reasons you are  looking for a job with X, I’d love to hear more about your objective to be in a  more X-facing role.
  5. You should be polite and show appreciation for the candidate as a person and as a professional regardless of their suitability for the job in question. It’s a good idea to congratulate the candidate for their education and career so far and thank them for considering working with us.
  6. The candidate is here to discuss a job opportunity. It’s fine, and often a good idea, to make a bit of small talk or pick up a tangent in the conversation. But make sure that most of the discussion is about the role in question.
  7. Pay attention to the conversation and be engaged. You should look at the screen all of the time in case of an online interview but make sure you aren’t always typing or taking notes. You can do this after the interview.

Prepare for a substantial discussion

It’s a good idea to have a few specific questions you want to ask. What are the main things you want to learn about the candidate? It is often a good idea to tell the candidate from the beginning that you’re hoping to learn more about X, Y and Z in this interview.

Hiring guide 2

Here are a few areas that are often explored in interviews and some ideas on how to think about them:

1. Ice breakers

A useful question that shows respect and opens up the conversation like if we have been prompt and informative in the process so far. Or ask them what they thought about the assignment. If the interview is onsite offer to show them around the office if they wish so they can see where they would be sitting and what amenities we offer.

2. Describe the role and the company

It’s good to establish early on that the interview is a two-way street and it’s your job to answer any questions the candidate has. Offer to describe the role if the candidate wants to hear it again from you. You should be able to explain what the company is about, what this team does for the company and what the role is expected to do.

The candidate needs to know what the main duties are, who they’ll be working with, who they report to, why the team’s role is important/interesting and what success looks like.

[Here, you can include an example of a dialogue that the Hiring Manager can ideally use to explain your product or service in a more engaging manner and put the candidate in the employee’s shoes.] 

You should be prepared to answer specific questions about the job and the company, about the team’s remote work status – always give a straight answer to the best of your knowledge. If you don’t know how to answer a question you can always say that you’ll get back to them via email or that this is a discussion they can have at the next interview.

Make sure you note these questions down so they can be followed up on.

3. Understanding the nature of the candidate’s most relevant work experience

This does not mean walking through the CV together. Simply asking them to describe their current company and the scope of their role tells you a lot about their ability to make sense of what they do. Asking them what they don’t do is also important. 

For example, a product manager does different things in different organizations. By asking them questions like “who develops the pricing?” or “who provides product explainers to marketing?” you can determine whether this is a technical or commercial type of product manager. 

Similarly, for managerial positions, you can find out whether a person is hands-on or not. Asking who decides or approves this or that can tell you whether their “director” role is really what it sounds or merely the result of title inflation

4. Exploring specific skills

You should ask about their familiarity with specific tasks or methodologies relevant to the role. You can start by asking things like “are you familiar with Monte Carlo simulations?” and then dive deeper asking if they have used it, asking to describe a problem they used it for, what it’s good for, or what its limitations are, etc. 

Sometimes this sort of discussion can start from something about the assignment – so you have a common example to work with. You want to understand what the candidate knows, but also how they think and hopefully open up a discussion that reveals their level of expertise about a few topics that matter to you.

Sometimes, the same goal can be accomplished by presenting a hypothetical (but realistic) problem and asking the candidate to think how they would tackle it.

How would you deal with a customer who’s upset about X? What would we need to do to upgrade our security infrastructure? How would you measure the quality of our onboarding process? How would you decide how to prioritize these two projects?

5. Understanding what they are like

Instead of the dreadful “tell me about your weaknesses”, you can have a meaningful discussion about the things they like more or less about the job. Why do they like or dislike X? 

If the candidate takes the job what would help them be successful? What should you avoid as a manager with them? This type of questioning is often more productive than lists of strengths and weaknesses.

Sometimes it’s more interesting to understand if the candidate has good knowledge of themselves. People who know their strengths and weaknesses can show others how to work best with them.

6. Understanding how they work with others

This is perhaps the hardest area to explore in an interview. An indirect approach is usually easier here. Who is someone they enjoyed working with in the past and why? Who is someone they found difficult to work with and why? Can they explain an argument/conflict they had and fairly represent the other side’s argument? If this is a leadership/managerial position, what kind of team would they build? What would they look out for in people?

7. Getting problems and objections out in the open

Chances are that you have some potential objections or issues about any candidate at this point. That’s really your last chance to address them. If you can’t think of a better  way, you can ask point-blank. E.g. “You seem to be a good fit in many ways but I have a small concern that you have no experience in a technology company. How do you think this will affect you?”

The recruiting process reveals a lot about a candidate and almost everyone will have some weak/questionable aspects.

Make sure you address them and get to the bottom of them – otherwise you won’t be able to make a fair decision.

8. Management role questions

For leadership positions – especially people with a long experience in managerial roles – there are a few topics that will reveal a lot and can easily start a good discussion: how  they would organize their team, how they would hire people, how they decide to let go of people, what was great about their best people, what they disliked about the ones who didn’t work out, etc. 

Ideally, you want to get into a discussion about a difficult situation and see if they can articulate how they thought about a problem, how they thought about the people involved, their motivations, their skills and possible solutions and their implications. People who can’t sound interesting or thoughtful in a discussion like this one are probably managers in title only.

9. Compensation

This is usually dealt with by the Recruiting team in their screening call or Video Interview. Unless told otherwise by the Recruiting team or your manager, don’t ask about compensation. 

It’s actually illegal in some jurisdictions, so it’s not just our preference but a legal issue. If asked, it’s OK to say that it’s not your role to discuss or negotiate salaries but the Recruiter will be happy to answer any questions they have.

10. Encourage the candidate to ask questions

Their questions often reveal as much as yours. Plus, it’s your duty to make sure that the candidate is making an informed decision. Answer questions truthfully and directly, to  the best of your knowledge. 

If unsure, say so and offer to get back to them via email or defer to your Manager or the Recruiter.

Hiring guide 3

Here are a few common topics that candidates ask about and how to address them:

1. Questions about life at the company, office culture, etc.

Usually, the candidate will want to know what it’s like to work here. Tell them what it’s been like for you or for others in the role the candidate has applied for. Maybe you don’t know everything about the company but you know your own experience and it’s probably close to what they would experience here. Don’t take anything for granted. 

[You can mention here benefits and amenities of your company.]

You want to sell the role to the candidate but also don’t sugarcoat it. If they are bothered by something, it’s better if they know about it before accepting the job. 

For example, you can say things like, “People are friendly and helpful and there’s hardly any politics in the workplace – it’s very meritocratic” but also things like, “This is a very ambitious company with smart competitors so everyone is expected to be performing at the top of their profession to advance their career here – it is not an easy job”.

2. Questions about funding, financing, revenues, investors, etc.

[Customize this text according to your company funding and investors.]

There’s a public record for funding and it’s fair to say that we are backed by venture capital firms [if this is the case]. 

You should decline to share revenue or other financial metrics. Tell the candidate that your department leader is a better person to tackle those questions in the next interview.

3. Questions about career development

You can tell candidates that the company has a systematic approach to track and encourage career development. You can say a few things about the internal grades system and how performance reviews work. You probably have examples of people in the same job or team that got promoted or moved to a different role and those are often the best way to show a candidate what’s possible.

4. Questions about compensation and benefits

For compensation, it’s best to defer to the Recruiting team.

[For benefits such as healthcare, maternity leave, etc., you may have documents that can also be shared in the first email to the candidate. These documents may have been discussed with the recruiter and may also be available on your career site.]

5. Questions about the way we work

The smartest candidates will have a few specific questions about the tools and technologies we use, the processes we have, how responsibilities are allocated, how decisions are made, etc. This is the area that you know best, so here’s your chance to demonstrate your knowledge. 

We probably have some weaknesses too, things we want to improve or hope to do in the future. Talking about them in a thoughtful manner shows that we are not a stagnant organization so don’t be afraid to touch this discussion.

6. Family and work-life balance questions

Some candidates are concerned about how a job can interfere with their family obligations. If the job requires shift work make sure you clarify what it’s like and how much.

Remember, it’s OK to say you don’t know something, or “I can’t speak for the company about this, but here’s how I understand it”. Good candidates appreciate honest and forthcoming interviewers. 

Things to avoid

Interviews are sensitive. You’re in front of a stranger and you are both trying to make an important decision, so you each want to learn more about the other. But there’s an asymmetry of power. Even if we don’t see it that way, many people will see you as the gatekeeper for a job that may be very important to them.

They feel obliged to go where you want to go and act as if it’s totally OK, even if it makes them uncomfortable. 

It is your responsibility to stay within the boundaries of acceptable conversation. Here are a few common mistakes and topics to avoid:

1. Discussions about other people or previous employers

It’s OK to discuss what they didn’t like about their previous job or why they were let go. Some candidates will badmouth employers or trash talk this or that. Don’t participate in it and gently bring back the conversation to what’s strictly professional.

For example, if  they lost faith in the success of their current employer, that’s something useful to know and it may suggest that this is something important to them.

If they want to go on for 20 minutes about why their boss was a terrible person to work with, we don’t want to hear this and it doesn’t make the candidate look very good either.

2. Personal matters

This is not the time to discuss their family, health or other personal matters. If it’s offered by the candidate and relevant to their resume/CV, it’s OK. E.g. “I quit my job a year ago to look after my baby and now I want to go back to work” or “My wife is a doctor who works 80-hour weeks so I need a job that allows me to pick up my children from school in the evenings”. 

A simple rule of thumb here is if you wouldn’t talk about something in a professional meeting with people you don’t know (e.g. a customer) then you probably shouldn’t do it in an interview either.

3. Politics, religion and any controversial non-work topic.

These have no place in interviews.

4. Too casual

The meeting should focus on professional matters and be conducted in the same manner as any other professional meeting with strangers. It’s OK to spend some time building rapport, talking about some common interests or making small talk but remember that this is not a social occasion and the candidate expects you to discuss substantial work-related matters. 

Personable and confident people may appear pleased to have casual conversation and both of you may be enjoying this, but it’s your job to make this a discussion about the role in question.

5. Arguments in general

If you do enough interviews you’ll get to meet someone who’s rude, late, aggressive, trash talking this or that, etc. Don’t let them drag you into an argument, don’t be judgemental, always stay polite and steer the conversation on topic even if they infuriate you and you are 100% right. 

If we don’t like someone we don’t have to hire them but we must behave professionally even if they don’t.

Hiring guide 4

Evaluation

Now you need to write down your opinion about the candidate. Here are a few tips on writing evaluations:

  1. Use a scorecard. This way the entire hiring team knows what has been covered in the previous step.
  2. Your role is to form an opinion, not just to write a transcript of what happened in the interview. Use notes and facts from the interview to document your opinion, don’t just list them.
  3. Your opinion should have a specific bearing on things we care about: Can the candidate do the job? Do they bring skills we don’t have? Will we learn something from the candidate? Are they missing skills you wish they had? Will they work well with our team? Will they function well in our processes and style of work? Will they be happy with the job?
  4. Use facts from the CV and the interview to support your opinion. Past achievements demonstrate skills, intelligence or work ethic. Specific statements in the interview suggest motivations or interests. Personality and demeanor suggest how the candidate would fit in a team.
  5. There’s always room for “gut” or undocumented reactions. If you really liked or disliked someone you should mention it in the evaluation. But do take the effort to inquire why. E.g. “I had a hard time making good conversation because the candidate was dominating air time and interrupting all the time – it will be tough to deal with customers without better conversational skills.” Don’t just say, “I didn’t like him.”
  6. Write the evaluation right after the interview. A Pro Tip: block 15 minutes after each interview for overruns or completing your scorecard right away. A day later you will forget important points and you’ll only remember your impressions not the facts. Also, if you see other candidates in-between the interview and the evaluation then it becomes a comparison game. If you find yourself writing things like “John is great, but not as good as Liz” then you’re doing it wrong. We’ll get to do this thinking later when we have an individual evaluation for everyone. 

Also, people tend to like people who are similar to them. We tend to be biased towards someone who has the same hobby as us, or went to the same university or has the same age or in general has something similar. If we know it before an interview we eliminate the chances of liking someone regardless of the actual technical skills or interview performance.

Please avoid using subjective assumptions for candidates’ personalities or attitudes and be based on those to make a final decision. Eg: Sophia, was communicative, smiley but seems an introvert and too arrogant so, I believe she won’t fit in our culture. 

Try to give data from the interview and before using those words to back them up. So why couldn’t a non-smiley, introvert and arrogant person add value to the team? Back up your opinion in a correct way. 

Also, the term “culture fit” can lead to several misconceptions. A lack of diversity is the biggest drawback of hiring for cultural fit. If like-minded people are hiring folks who are similar to them, it’s not likely the organization is diversifying its workforce. We prefer to use the term “culture add” instead.

A culture add is someone who brings diverse experiences, perspectives, and ideas to the workplace. A culture add is someone who enhances the company culture, a missing piece that changes the picture. A culture add models desired behaviors and values while empowering growth.

Experienced interviewers know what they want to learn about a candidate before the interview and they make sure they use the interview to provide them with the facts they need to write a comprehensive evaluation. Thinking about the evaluation before the interview is the best way to figure out what you want to discuss in the interview itself.

Step 6: The executive interview

This is the last interview of the process. The department Head will make the final call for the candidate. If you’ve done a good job selecting and evaluating candidates, the executive interviewer should know what areas are unclear or potentially problematic so they can focus more of their attention there and make a decision.

Step 7: Reference calls

The reference call is done by the Recruiter to two cases. The first is for roles that are [grade X] and above. The second is to anyone for whom we have slight doubts personality wise.

  1. We only make reference calls for people we intend to hire as a last step before the offer letter. A reference call reveals that the candidate is looking for a job to a third person so we should never do this earlier in the process. The guiding principle here is that you should be prepared to make an offer tomorrow if the reference turns out positive.
  2. Ask the candidate to provide contact information for their suggested references. Make a note of the candidate’s relationship to their reference. Were they reporting to this person? Were they peers? Is it some other senior member of their previous organization?
  3. References will rarely be negative about the candidate. The way to get to the truth is by asking indirect but specific questions. Instead of “which are the candidate’s weaknesses”, ask “how can I get the most about this person?”, “how do you advise me to manage this person?” or “what should I know or avoid?”. This line of questioning is usually more revealing.
  4. Sometimes the best references are ones the candidate didn’t offer. If you know someone you trust who knows the candidate this is the best way to learn about them. There is nothing unethical about back-references if done correctly. As with normal references we only do them at the end of the process when we know we want to hire that person. We don’t do back-references with the candidate’s current employer under any circumstances. We do them only with people we know and trust to be discreet. The general principle here is that we don’t want to reveal the fact that the candidate is looking for a job to anyone we can’t trust to keep it confidential.

Step 8: The Offer Letter

[Customize this to meet the standards and flow of approvals of your organization]

When the Hiring Team agrees on the ideal candidate and decides to move on to an offer, the following steps should be followed.

The VP mails to the Recruiter and SVP or C-level Executive the offer details, which include:

  1. Candidate Name:
  2. Position title:
  3. Grade:
  4. Salary:
  5. Bonus:
  6. Starting Date:
  7. Team:
  8. Reports to:

Process

  1. The SVP or C-level Executive approves by replying back.
  2. The Recruiter prepares the approved offer letter and shares it with their manager for final approval.
  3. The Recruiter sends the email with the offer letter to the candidate while on phone with them and cc’s the Hiring Manager/VP.

As soon as the candidate accepts then HR takes over for the pre-boarding process.

Happy Hiring!

The post Hiring guide template: guidelines for hiring managers appeared first on Recruiting Resources: How to Recruit and Hire Better.

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Company’s slack guide policy template https://resources.workable.com/slack-guide-template Thu, 20 Jul 2023 13:30:06 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=89396 Here is the Slack guide policy template that you can easily download and start customizing depending on your company’s needs and guidelines. The following table of contents contains the topics and suggested rules of using Slack. Feel free to modify it based on your needs and your guidelines. Slack guide introduction Slack is a great […]

The post Company’s slack guide policy template appeared first on Recruiting Resources: How to Recruit and Hire Better.

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Here is the Slack guide policy template that you can easily download and start customizing depending on your company’s needs and guidelines.

The following table of contents contains the topics and suggested rules of using Slack. Feel free to modify it based on your needs and your guidelines.

Slack guide introduction

Slack is a great communication tool, especially for a hybrid or distributed company. But it is not always the best mode of communication. Sometimes an email, call, meeting may be better suited. Consider what you are sending or discussing to decide whether Slack is your best option.

If someone sends you a Slack message and you believe it is not the right place to be discussing the matter at hand, you should let the sender know and suggest an alternative. You are encouraged to do that. “Hi! It sounds like this would be better discussed on a call, I’m free now if you are?”

Some teams also have established norms, these should be explained to you when you’re onboarded but if anything is unclear it is always OK to ask. It’s important you’re not missing out on important information because you didn’t know to join a certain channel or understand a team norm about using Slack.

Slack DMs should not be used for getting formal approvals (e.g. promotions) or anything that requires an audit trail. For approvals use email instead.

Slack channel naming conventions

Here are some common naming conventions [we suggest you use] that should help you search for the channel you’re looking for.

Naming Convention Use
#ask-{team name} Somewhere to ask a team a question.
#{team name}-daily A team’s daily updates (check in/outs) are posted in these channels. You can join the channel to view the updates if that team’s work is relevant to you. These channels are not used for general team conversation.
#{team_name} A channel for members of that team to collaborate together.
#{location_name} We use these channels like #newyork to communicate with a specific group of employees, typically office updates.

Be mindful of channel bloat. When creating a channel ask yourself whether a DM group would be more appropriate? Channels tend to live for a long time with people leaving/joining, if your need is more temporary a DM group may be more suitable.

Setting up Slack

Complete your profile

Complete your profile with your full name, job title, email, phone (where appropriate).

Setup your notifications preferences

You can click on your profile name on the top right corner of the slack app and go to preferences.
There you can choose when to get notifications on your phone or PC/MacBook.

If people see you active in Slack they will assume you are able to talk. You can also set your notification schedule so you don’t receive notifications outside your working hours:

Integrate Google Calendar

Integrating GCal will automatically update your status in Slack so people know, for example, when you’re in a meeting.

Move the right people forward, faster

Scaling up? Hiring remotely? Keep your pipeline moving with Video Interviews, a premium one-way screening tool from Workable.

Try video interviews

Day-to-day use

If you want time to focus; turn off notifications

You can set a time period for your update, it’s a pro move to use that so you don’t accidentally turn off notifications for the rest of your day.

You can see when someone has paused their notifications:

If something is important and urgent you can choose to “Notify anyway?” to override their paused notifications:

Turn notifications off for channels where you don’t need real time notifications

This is particularly useful in very busy channels especially if you are more of an observer than an active participant. (If you only ever observe, consider whether leaving the channel would be better for you). You can also choose to mute a channel to further reduce its presence.

Leave channels you are not engaging with

Over time it’s easy to join 10s of channels. On their own each one probably doesn’t distract you much. But overtime the combined distraction of those 10s will make a difference. If you don’t need to be in it, leave; there are plenty of other ways for someone to contact you and you can always re-join.

Slack will periodically notify you of channels you rarely use. It’s a good practise to review the suggestions and leave those you’re not engaging with:

Keep your status up to date

If you have integrated your Google Calendar with Slack your status will automatically be updated when you’re in a meeting so people know you’re busy. But there may be times you want to manually update your status.

It is often helpful to add context to your status, for example when going on PTO you can add the date you will return:

Sections keep DMs organized

Sections make it quick and easy to get to the DM you use the most, often your team

Become a Slack Pro

Using keyboard shortcuts to navigate in Slack will save you a lot of time. For example jumping to a specific conversation or going back/forward are great examples.

Messaging Guidelines

[Feel free to modify or add messaging rules and guidelines for your personnel here].

Use @channel and @here with extreme caution

They should only be used for important, urgent messages. If you use @channel or @here make sure your message contains enough information that someone knows if they should respond or if they can ignore it. For example, “@channel please look at the message above” is not helpful.

When you put @here in your message, all users that are members of the channel you are posting and are active will get a notification.

When you put @channel in your message, all users that are members of the channel you are posting will get a notification no matter if they set up do-not-disturb or even mute the channel. People that are asleep will wake up, people will check your message during their meetings.

Don’t expect a response straight away

Slack is a great way to talk directly to people in a more direct way but people might be doing something that can not be left in the middle or have another very important talk.

If you need to communicate with someone urgently you can send them a message explaining exactly that but if you don’t see a response right away there is no point in sending more messages. There are other ways to communicate with a coworker if something is urgent.

Use threads on Channels and group conversations

Threads help keep track of conversations and most importantly replies in threads do not notify all the channel members at all.

Only the parent post creator will be notified and after that only the people who have posted on the thread will get notifications by default.

Don’t just say “Hello”

Do not send someone a DM saying “Hello” and leave it there. Ask the question you would like answered right away.

Acknowledge messages with reactions

Instead of sending a one word answer like “OK”, “Cool” or “thank you” consider using an emoji like a thumbs up. That will help reduce the disruption (no notification or unread notice for the recipient) but at the same time maintains the courtesy. Using keyboard shortcuts for emojis can also save time

Avoid sending multiple short messages that should be one message. The individual notifications are a nuisance for the recipient and it’s difficult to read.

Respect someone’s status

If they say Do Not Disturb, leave them be if you can. Consider sending an email instead. If it’s urgent and important, go ahead and click “Notify anyway?” so they receive a notification.

Consider scheduling your message to send later

Whilst most people will have notifications paused outside their working hours, you can also help by using Slack’s option to schedule your message to send later. Slack will show you the local time for the person you are messaging;

Commonly used emojis for statuses & reactions

If you are ever uncertain about the intended meaning of someone’s reaction to your message, ask for clarification.
Hovering over someone’s status emoji may provide some additional context:

Common Statuses Meaning
🌴 I’m on PTO
⛔ and 🚫 I’m busy, please don’t disturb (or on PTO with Google Calendar / Slack integration)
🗓 I’m in a meeting
🏢 I’m in the office
🥣 I’m having lunch
🤒 I’m out sick

 

Common Reaction Emojis Meaning
👀 I’m looking into your message/question
🙏 Thank you
✅ Go ahead / agreed/ approved

Some channels you might be interested in

[Here, you can add your public channels, specify the topics, and provide useful information].

Channel What is it?
#channel_name What is the purpose of this channel? How can someone join it?
#channel_name_2
#channel_name_3

This is the end of our Slack guide template. You can easily download it by clicking on the link in the right sidebar.

Workable offers thousands of templates to help you hire faster. Check them out here.

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Can AI help HR and finance collaborate more smoothly? https://resources.workable.com/tutorial/can-ai-help-hr-and-finance-collaborate Wed, 12 Jul 2023 12:49:01 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=89426 When HR and finance work together, businesses thrive. But achieving a harmonious relationship between the two departments is, at least traditionally, rather taxing. Fortunately, artificial intelligence (AI) can mitigate the difficulties of HR and finance collaboration. Thanks to technology, you can unite HR and finance strategies to drive better collaborations, processes, and solutions. Common challenges […]

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When HR and finance work together, businesses thrive. But achieving a harmonious relationship between the two departments is, at least traditionally, rather taxing.

Fortunately, artificial intelligence (AI) can mitigate the difficulties of HR and finance collaboration. Thanks to technology, you can unite HR and finance strategies to drive better collaborations, processes, and solutions.

Common challenges of HR and finance collaborations

HR and finance are two departments that, historically, don’t see eye-to-eye.

HR recognizes employees as valuable business investments. Strategies focus on improving intangible assets like skills and experiences. Finance, on the other hand, tends to see employees as an expense and is laser-focused on the value of quantifiable assets.

These differing ideologies push the two teams into departmental silos, where their strategies, solutions, systems, and sources all exist in isolation. This can result in conflict, data inaccuracies, and a host of other issues when the two teams need to collaborate.

But collaborate they must.

Whether it’s to optimize your recruitment budget or streamline your payroll, HR and finance need to come together. Modern businesses are quickly learning that collaboration between the two enhances strategic decision-making across both departments.

But to achieve this harmony, you need AI.

How AI can facilitate better HR-finance collaboration

AI can improve the collaborative capabilities of HR and finance in three key ways.

1. Data integration and analysis

Siloed HR and finance data is vulnerable to data inconsistency, duplication, and human error. These risks slow down productivity, increase the risk of oversights, and cause teams to miss out on valuable opportunities.

An AI-powered enterprise resource planning (ERP) system captures and unifies HR and finance data in real-time alongside all your other department-specific information. With enhanced visibility, dispersed teams can access consistent data and analyze it to make collaborative and mutually-beneficial decisions.

So, for example, finance will always know when a new worker is added to the payroll or if an employee’s benefits change. This ensures the accuracy of financial budgeting and planning.

2. Automated reporting and forecasting

Your business needs to do more than keep up with the latest trends – it must anticipate them. Automated reporting and forecasting deliver swift access to data and analytics that can be used to power critical financial decisions.

Finance teams need employee data to make these decisions. This is where AI comes in. Automated reporting and forecasting tools use artificial intelligence to pull disparate data. This is then consolidated into customizable financial reports, which consist of easy-to-interpret visualizations, charts, etc.

Essentially, this enables finance teams to generate forecasts on demand. And, thanks to ongoing data streams, finance teams can quickly and confidently update forecasts in response to any changes.

3. Streamlined compliance and risk management

Both HR and finance handle sensitive company and employee data that needs to be protected under data protection laws and regulations. Inefficient data-sharing processes between HR and finance can result in costly repercussions.

Additionally, teams need to abide by labor laws and tax regulations, whether this be in the UK or state labor laws in the US. For businesses with employees in different cities or countries, this can get complicated very quickly.

With so many rules and regulations to adhere to, companies are turning to AI. The best cloud-based AI technologies have compliance built into their core and utilize a stack of security features that strengthen risk management.

AI applications in HR-finance collaboration

So, what does the application of AI in HR-finance collaboration look like? Here are a few examples.

1. Payroll and benefits management

HR needs to pay employees their wages and benefits accurately, on time, and in alignment with tax and employment laws. Without AI, it can be difficult to achieve the financial visibility and operational reliability needed to eliminate human error.

Any discrepancies that arise from human error, duplication, or the like can have serious consequences. This is why payroll software has become the standard for streamlining payroll and benefits management.

HR and payroll software automates payroll and benefits operations. As well as producing accurate, on-time payslips for employees, it also stores historical and current payroll data for quick analysis. This means HR and finance can make data-informed financial decisions regarding future salary and benefits offerings.

Plus, if you do business in the UK, you can even utilize natively HMRC-compliant payroll software to make sure compliance with the latest tax legislation.

2. Budgeting and financial planning

Employees are your most vital asset, which naturally means they’re one of your most costly expenses. It’s essential HR and finance teams work together to balance employee recruitment, salaries, and benefits with sustainable business profitability.

As recruitment costs climb, budgeting and financial planning need to be a joint effort right from day one of recruiting.

Luckily, recruitment software can optimize the hiring process to meet the goals of both HR and finance. This creates better candidate experiences, speeds up the hiring process, and secures the best talent in the right places. By doing so, HR can drive down cost-per-hire.

Salaries and benefits are also a common point of contention. Currently, benefits cost employers 32.9% of total employee compensation. HR teams who offer extravagant benefits like tuition reimbursement or cash bonuses without comprehensive financial budgeting and planning can land themselves in hot water.

But AI-powered accounting software can unite HR and finance. Thanks to features like detailed financial reporting and cash flow visualizations, the two can collaborate to make informed recruitment, salary, and benefits decisions.

3. Fraud detection and prevention

Every department needs to be able to defend against fraud attempts, but because HR and finance teams are privileged users with access to secure systems and sensitive data, insider threats are a bigger risk.

Not convinced it will happen to you? Well, 60% of businesses have experienced at least one insider attack in the last year according to a Gurucul study. Whether they occur due to maliciousness or negligence, insider threats are a pressing concern.

Fortunately, accounting, HR, and payroll systems all come with in-built security features that, when fortified by ERP, harden your fraud defense. This includes things like audit tracking, user access restrictions, and real-time alerts.

As well as deterring and quickly identifying malicious insider attacks, AI can prevent negligence from causing catastrophic data breaches that lead to external fraud.

Align your teams – and tech – for success

When HR and finance work together, they can achieve their aligned goal to maximize capital. But to do this effectively, they need the right resources.

AI-powered technologies unite disparate systems and facilitate cross-department communications. HR and finance can use them to automate and streamline data integration and analysis, ultimately powering better hiring, payroll, budgeting, and forecasting strategies.

Want to connect HR and finance? Use AI today.

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Workforce planning strategy in the AI-driven economy https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/workforce-planning-strategy Mon, 03 Jul 2023 15:00:06 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=89364 AI is already having an impact on how we work, and it’s only going to become more prevalent in the years to come. An AI-driven economy is more than a hire or fire strategy. Instead, focus on your workforce planning strategy while effectively using the AI for your organization or your team. There is no […]

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AI is already having an impact on how we work, and it’s only going to become more prevalent in the years to come. An AI-driven economy is more than a hire or fire strategy. Instead, focus on your workforce planning strategy while effectively using the AI for your organization or your team.

There is no dilemma regarding whether to fire employees or hire new ones in the AI era. It simply requires a fresh perspective on the workforce of your company.

Workforce planning has become more important than ever, and both companies and employees must demonstrate flexibility in this regard.

Workable’s CHRO, Rob Long, says: “Right now people are still really trying to understand how this will impact the workforce. Some of the impacts and benefits are clear at a high level but much less certain when it comes to knowing exactly the extent to which it will impact certain functions or roles.”

“Right now people are still really trying to understand how this will impact the workforce. Some of the impacts and benefits are clear at a high level but much less certain when it comes to knowing exactly the extent to which it will impact certain functions or roles.”

By customizing your hiring strategy and identifying areas that humans can collaborate using AI tools, you can reach new heights in terms of performance and efficiency.

Let’s dive into the creation of a successful workforce planning strategy.

Human workers and AI can collaborate

There are several ways to describe the practice of collaboration between human workers and AI. It can be found online under names such as Combining Intelligence, Collaborative Intelligence, Integrated Intelligence, or Augmented Intelligence. All these terms are based on one specific notion: AI is not here to replace human workers, but to augment their capabilities.

Related: How AI can enhance human skills and collaboration at work

As an HR professional, you need to identify the areas where your human workers and AI can collaborate. This first requires a deep understanding of the tasks that your employees perform and the tasks that AI can perform better – and the difference between each.

According to a Harvard Business Review, humans require both cooperative and competitive skills to effectively work with AI systems. Cooperative skills include data-centric skills, AI literacy, and algorithmic communication, while competitive skills encompass emotional intelligence, holistic thinking, creativity, and critical thinking.

On the other hand, AI systems need to develop cooperative skills like natural language processing, explainability, adaptability, and context awareness, while their competitive advantages lie in analytical capacities, generativity, and performance at scale.

Organizations are advised to strike a balance between investing in human skills and technological capabilities to foster a symbiotic relationship between humans and AI.

Current employees will be affected by AI

It’s essential to understand how AI will affect your current employees before shaping a solid workforce planning strategy. Some of your employees may have concerns about their job security or their ability to adapt to new technology.

It’s your job as an HR professional to address these concerns and provide training and support to help your employees adapt to the changing workplace.

According to a survey by Qualtrics, employees see the potential positive impact of AI in the workplace primarily in terms of increased productivity. This includes automating repetitive tasks, allowing employees to focus on more complex work, and enabling faster and advanced data analysis.

The main concerns expressed by workers regarding AI’s impact are the loss of the human element in work (highlighted by 55% of respondents) and the potential erosion of critical thinking skills (selected by 52% of employees).

One of the greatest worries among employees is the possibility of AI replacing jobs altogether. About 68% of respondents believe that some jobs are at risk due to AI, and 23% feel that their own jobs are in jeopardy. There is also confusion and concern regarding policies related to AI in the workplace.

Nearly 60% of employees either state that their company lacks an AI policy or they are unaware of such a policy, leaving them uncertain about what is allowed or not in relation to AI usage.

Perhaps some jobs will be lost or incorporated into larger disciplines. To alleviate employees’ fears of AI taking their jobs, it is crucial to provide them with clear communication and transparency about the role of AI in the workplace.

This can involve comprehensive and ongoing training programs that focus on upskilling and reskilling employees to adapt to the changing work landscape and take advantage of the opportunities presented by AI.

Additionally, creating a culture that values and rewards human skills, such as critical thinking, creativity, emotional intelligence, and problem-solving, can reinforce the importance of these unique abilities alongside AI technologies.

New employees will be affected too

As an HR professional, you need to understand how potential new employees will be affected by AI. This means looking at the skills and knowledge required for jobs in the future and adjusting your hiring strategy accordingly.

An astonishing new survey conducted by Intelligent finds that 86% of hiring managers believe that having ChatGPT can be more valuable than a college degree for entry-level jobs.

Skills related to data analysis, AI literacy, and the ability to work effectively in collaboration with AI systems are highly sought after in the AI era.

Soft skills such as critical thinking, creativity, and problem-solving are more important now than ever. These are skills that are difficult to automate and are likely to become more valuable as AI becomes more prevalent in the workplace.

You can adjust your workforce planning strategy according to the latest developments and the real needs of your company, keeping in mind that AI is still a tool and not an enemy of humans.

Change your strategy for hiring people

According to a report by Accenture, 84% of business executives believe they need to use AI to achieve their growth objectives. You are probably among that group.

As an HR professional, you need to adapt your hiring strategy accordingly. You must begin searching for employees who possess the skills and knowledge required to work alongside AI. Additionally, if you are a team manager, you can offer guidance and assist your employees in upskilling and preparing to incorporate AI into their workdays.

To implement changes in your workforce planning strategy, you need to build a business case for change. This means using data to show the potential benefits of integrating AI into your workforce. You also need to consider the budget required to implement these changes.

However, there is no need to panic. Actually, we are presently living in a transitional period where we need to stay vigilant while also dedicating time to prepare for what the future holds.

Implementing new workforce planning should only happen when we have a clear understanding of our company’s needs and feel prepared to take action.

Hiring, firings, reorganizations and outsourcing

Once you have built a business case for change, you need to create a timeline for implementation. You can reassess the existing team structure, make new hires, or outsource based on this agreed timeline. It is essential to communicate it clearly to your employees and provide training and support to help them adapt to the changes.

If you know your team’s strengths and weaknesses, you can make an informed decision about using AI in the workplace.

Does it mean investing in new hires who are more familiar with new technologies? Does it mean providing reskilling opportunities to your existing employees?

Any decision must be made based on an organized plan and with careful consideration. In some cases, reorganization may be the best option for your company, while in others, outsourcing may be necessary due to time constraints. Consider AI tools as a way to enhance your employees’ abilities and continue investing in both new technologies and personnel.

There is only one word that accurately describes effective workforce planning for both employees and HR professionals, and that is adaptability.

“People are very aware that for many roles times are changing, so hiring people who are adaptable and comfortable with change is more important than ever.”

“People are very aware that for many roles times are changing, so hiring people who are adaptable and comfortable with change is more important than ever. The impact on productivity for certain roles will certainly be on people’s minds. Do they need to hire 10 or could they hire six now and get the same results?” Rob Long comments.

“But I don’t think many people have worked it out just yet. One clear change is the increase in roles related to creating AI technology, those are increasing rapidly and you can see companies investing more heavily here.”

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The big disconnect: 4 ways HR can best partner with hiring managers https://resources.workable.com/tutorial/4-ways-hr-can-partner-with-hiring-managers Wed, 10 May 2023 14:45:48 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=88351 Hiring managers are exasperated with HR’s inability to fill open requisitions, while at the same time, HR is frustrated with hiring managers who are not making recruitment a priority. There’s a lot of finger pointing going on, all the while positions remain vacant. I call this the Big Disconnect. The one thing you need to […]

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Hiring managers are exasperated with HR’s inability to fill open requisitions, while at the same time, HR is frustrated with hiring managers who are not making recruitment a priority. There’s a lot of finger pointing going on, all the while positions remain vacant. I call this the Big Disconnect.

The one thing you need to know: HR and hiring managers are playing for the same team. To win the war for talent, both parties must work in tandem with one another.

Here are four ways to improve the working relationship between HR and hiring managers.

1. Clearly define roles, responsibilities, and expectations

Imagine playing on a sports team where there were no rules, no assigned positions, and no expectations. The result would be chaos and probably a lot of injuries!

Yet, when it comes to recruitment, many companies lack clearly defined roles, responsibilities, and expectations for their hiring team, which hurts their ability to find the right players for their company.

Decide who will be responsible for each step of the recruitment process. For example, will HR develop the job description, or will this be done by the hiring manager? Is it okay for a hiring manager to interview candidates prior to HR or must they wait? How long does the recruiter anticipate it will take to fill a particular position and have they communicated this to the hiring manager?

2. Turn your entire team into a recruiting machine

Many managers are given hiring responsibility without much direction. They mistakenly believe it’s HR’s job to deliver suitable candidates to them on a silver platter. That’s not how things work in the real world.

According to SHRM, the national averages across all industries and employer sizes tend to fluctuate between 40-60 open requisitions per recruiter at any one time. That’s an unmanageable workload for even a top recruiter, which is why hiring managers must step up and partner with HR on their hiring needs.

Companies must train all managers on how to attract and hire employees and give them the power to do so. Managers will be prepared to take the lead and relieve some of the pressure recruiters are experiencing.

3. Double down on communication between HR and hiring managers

When it’s been a while since you’ve heard from someone you tend to think you’re no longer a priority. This happens a lot in the world of recruiting.

Take the case of a hiring manager who turns in a requisition and waits patiently for a response. The recruiter may be working diligently on filling this role; however, the manager has no idea this is happening. Or the recruiter, who sends a batch of resumes to the hiring manager, who takes weeks to respond.

Companies should have systems in place that require both parties to check in with one another every step of the way. The recruiter should keep the hiring manager informed of obstacles that may be preventing them from delivering candidates and the hiring manager should be providing timely feedback so the recruiter can fine-tune their search.

4. Be direct and honest with each other

Why is it that so many people have a difficult time being truthful with one another? Rather than begin what may be an uncomfortable conversation, they choose to remain silent. Their silence quickly turns into resentment.

It’s best to be clear and direct with one another. If you feel a recruiter is treating you like a second-class citizen, let them know. You might say something like, “I’m feeling like my requisitions aren’t getting the attention they deserve. What can I do to help you fill these positions faster?”

HR professionals feeling frustrated by a hiring manager’s lack of urgency could say, “We’ve found that there’s a greater chance of filling a job when we’re able to move a candidate through the process in under two weeks. How can I better serve you? When sending resumes, if I don’t hear from you prior, do you want me to follow up with you within 48 hours?”

It’s easy to forget that you are both working together towards the same goal. Remember that by following these four tips – and repair that disconnect.

Roberta Matuson, The Talent Maximizer® and President of Matuson Consulting, helps world-class organizations like General Motors, Takeda Pharmaceuticals, and Microsoft hire and retain world-class talent. Roberta is the author of six books on talent and leadership, including the newly released, Can We Talk? Seven Principles for Managing Difficult Conversations at Work, and Evergreen Talent. Sign up to receive her free newsletter, The Talent Maximizer®. Follow her on Twitter.

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UCaaS: Why companies need to consolidate collaboration tools https://resources.workable.com/tutorial/ucaas-collaboration-tools Wed, 03 May 2023 12:49:24 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=88260 Hybrid work brings with it many challenges, but the use of multiple communications platforms and overlapping collaborative tools may be the most frustrating. According to Gartner research, workers are using collaboration tools at least 44% more than they did in 2019. With a broader range of tools, companies inevitably encounter overlaps in capabilities and face […]

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Hybrid work brings with it many challenges, but the use of multiple communications platforms and overlapping collaborative tools may be the most frustrating. According to Gartner research, workers are using collaboration tools at least 44% more than they did in 2019. With a broader range of tools, companies inevitably encounter overlaps in capabilities and face challenges with inefficient workflows.

But what does that mean for your organization? Why does it matter? And what can you do to change that?

Let’s walk through the challenges of disjointed collaboration tools and what you stand to gain from a single, unified communication platform.

Move the right people forward faster

Easily collaborate with hiring teams to evaluate applicants, gather fair and consistent feedback, check for unconscious bias, and decide who’s the best fit, all in one system.

Start evaluating candidates

Challenges of disjointed systems

Workforces, customers and clients today are more distributed than ever before. According to Gallup, only two in 10 full-time U.S. employees are completely on site. Over the long term, most organizations plan for their workforce to lean hybrid, with 55% working both in-office and remotely, 22% fully remote, and 23% fully in office.

More importantly, that’s what the workforce wants. A recent Buffer report indicates that 97% of employees want to work remotely at least some of the time for the rest of their careers. Communication platforms are essential in keeping team members connected across the hybrid workplace.

Here’s the problem: During the pandemic, companies rushed to accommodate the suddenly remote workforce, often adopting multiple collaboration tools to meet varying needs. Research reveals 72% of businesses now use between three and nine collaboration tools, while one in five reports using more than 10. For companies that generate more than $10 billion in revenue, that figure more than doubles to 42%.

Relying on multiple collaboration tools can create a fractured communication environment, particularly if your solutions don’t work well together. Even worse, it opens a Pandora’s box of other challenges:Increased administrative work: Managing a few different communication platforms is hard enough, let alone half a dozen. Typically, each system is managed through its own dashboard, furthering the burden IT teams bear when overseeing their company-wide use.

Let’s look at some of the challenges of a disjointed tech stack:

1. Greater IT costs

Multiple vendors, multiple contracts, multiple bills. Together, these create higher costs that can impact your capital and operating expenses.

2. Heightened security risks

Each platform is an entry point into your infrastructure. A larger attack surface means your proprietary information and private data are at greater risk. Worse yet, the more systems you have, the more difficult it is to regularly update, patch, and protect them.

3. Decreased productivity

Team members need to stay aligned on priorities to meet deadlines efficiently. Fragmented systems create communication silos that make it difficult for employees to collaborate, connect, share ideas, and remain on the same page.

4. Frustrating, disjointed user experience

Nobody enjoys jumping between dashboards and disparate interfaces, especially when they’re juggling high-priority projects. Moreover, each platform works differently, which means multiple onboarding processes and workflows.

Connecting the dots

Recent data shows 86% of organizations plan to consolidate their collaboration solutions in the next year. One way to do it is by leveraging a Unified Communications as a Service (UCaaS) platform.

UCaaS refers to the integration of multiple enterprise communication tools into a single, comprehensive platform. Rather than jumping between different systems or juggling various devices, everything is accessible through one comprehensive suite of capabilities. But UCaaS isn’t merely how you bridge the gaps between your technologies, it’s also how you keep employees connected and customers close.

The benefits of using one unified platform include:

1. Improved efficiency

With access to all the necessary tools, employees spend less time troubleshooting issues or switching between platforms and more time on core business operations.

2. Enhanced collaboration

UCaaS platforms break down information silos, empowering you to share files, present ideas, and enable asynchronous communication through messages, videos, and more. Plus, it makes data more accessible for both administrators and team members to use to their advantage.

3. Better employee engagement

There’s only one system to learn, so you don’t need to waste resources training employees on various tools. This goes a long way toward keeping people engaged at work, as it’s both more intuitive and can make their jobs easier in the long run.

4. Lower total cost of ownership (TCO)

Replacing multiple solutions with a single, vendor-agnostic provider can reduce TCO by as much as 56%.

5. Easier administration and management

UCaaS platforms provide a single dashboard for the management of users, apps, and even devices. They make it easy for IT to provision users, troubleshoot issues, and gain powerful insights and analytics – all while controlling end-to-end security.

UCaaS must-haves

What does a fully unified communication solution really look like? Along with a robust array of features, the best vendors should cover a few key capabilities:

Calling: Cloud calling allows you to replace a costly Public Branch Exchange (PBX) infrastructure with a fully cloud-based Voice-over-Internet-Protocol (VoIP) solution. This enables you to call from anywhere on virtually any device, including a desktop computer, laptop, tablet, smartphone, or softphone.

Messaging: Always-on messaging can be used synchronously or asynchronously to keep people in the loop no matter where they are. With one messaging system across the entire business, you can easily share files and reach out to team members at the click of a button.

Meetings: Video conferencing is a hybrid work staple. But, with innovations aimed at real-time engagement, like digital white boarding, polling and Q&A features, video conferencing goes beyond a mere staple to something vital your teams will look forward to. Plus, accessibility tools such as live translation and closed captions ensure everyone can participate in collaborative settings.

Devices: Collaboration devices are a great addition to any UCaaS solution. They bring an added layer of high-quality video and audio, innovative features like background noise removal, and, most importantly, the ability to get the full native experience on leading meeting platforms – all with a single touch to join.

Power up your hybrid future

As organizations continue to embrace hybrid flexibility, the challenges of disparate communication systems will only become more difficult.

The optimal way forward is to consolidate those technologies into a single, unified communication and collaboration suite with the capabilities necessary to empower a distributed workforce and make your IT ecosystem simpler to manage.

Reilly Nolan is a writer with more than 10 years of experience across the technology, healthcare, interior design, consumer goods, and fashion industries. Unpacking the human aspect of the product experience is what informs his writing most. In his spare time, Reilly has published and shortlisted fiction in a variety of national literary magazines.

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15 job interview horror stories that you won’t believe https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/interview-horror-stories Thu, 27 Oct 2022 11:05:06 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=31748 When hearing the word “Halloween”, many of us think of decorative spider webs, vampire and ghost costumes, grinning pumpkins and of course, horror stories. Even if you’re not a fan of trick-or-treat season, you may still love a good horror story – not always fictional, but certainly one from the craziness of everyday life that […]

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When hearing the word “Halloween”, many of us think of decorative spider webs, vampire and ghost costumes, grinning pumpkins and of course, horror stories. Even if you’re not a fan of trick-or-treat season, you may still love a good horror story – not always fictional, but certainly one from the craziness of everyday life that can be relevant all year long.

Since we’re a company specializing in recruiting, we were inspired by Halloween to ask around for odd occurrences during the hiring process – both from hiring professionals and job candidates. We got some juicy stuff, some funny stuff, and lots of weirdness. Here you go, 15 of the best interview horror stories we heard (and yes, we give out awards):

Recruiter/Interviewer horror story awards

The car-lock award

If you think interview no-shows are a nuisance, how about this?

I was interviewing a candidate when she told me she had forgotten to lock her car and asked for permission to go check on it. I said yes. She left and never came back or answered my calls.

— Neil B.

The attachment award

Too many irrelevant resumes means that you, at least, get resumes.

I’ve had people send me so many random things via our job application form – from cellphone bills to their entire university thesis.

— Angela V.

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The chuckles award

Not all candidates take interview questions seriously.

I was interviewing a candidate and asked her the common question: “Why do you think we should hire you?” Her response was a laugh – a loud throaty laugh.

— Catherine C.

The family award

Speaking of work-life balance…

I was interviewing a 22- or 23-year-old student for an internship. He not only showed up with his mother, but also wanted to be accompanied by her during the interview.

— Stéphane V.

Interviewer stories are a warmup

We’ve heard these and many more interview horror stories from recruiters where candidates have done something odd or funny. But what surprised us was how many more stories came from the candidates’ side! It seems that when hiring teams are pressured to evaluate people and make good hires fast, they sometimes adopt downright bizarre practices or behaviors that put off candidates.

What’s the solution? Perhaps listening to the other side. Each hiring professional in the following stories has earned an award for odd behavior: If you’re a recruiter yourself, you don’t want to receive these awards. If you recognize yourself here, think of it as an opportunity to improve the process for everyone.

Candidate horror story awards

The zodiac award

Evaluating candidates is hard, but choosing dubious hiring criteria can put people off – go for a well-validated assessment instead.

I was asked what my star sign was. When I hesitantly replied, the interviewer commented that his son was the same one. Awkward silence followed.

— Lilian B.

The email confusion award

Communicating well with your hiring team is vital – mistakes happen occasionally, but candidates’ impression of your brand may be permanent.

I was interviewing with a manager for the role of flight attendant at an airline. Five minutes into the interview, I felt my phone vibrate in my pocket. I checked it as soon as I left the interview – an hour later – and realized it was a rejection email from one of that company’s recruiters. I called them to see if it was a mistake – it wasn’t, they actually rejected me. I asked them why we had the interview in the first place. They couldn’t say.

— Anthony K.

The body image award

You expect candidates to be respectful and they expect the same from you. If something is irrelevant to their competency of doing the job, avoid asking about it.

I was once asked how much I weigh.

— Dimitris D.

I have been asked about my height.

— Sheila T.

The rampant sexism award

Sexism is an undeniable problem and everybody has the right to be treated with respect. Keep your questions strictly job-related and you’ll be more in line with proper protocol.

I was asked whether I believed in love at first sight. It’s a seemingly harmless question, but what does it have to do with the job? And would you ask a man that?

— Christina P.

I was once asked to sign an agreement that I wouldn’t have any children for at least three years. I had to agree as a condition to get hired. I didn’t, of course.

— Anonymous

I’ve had a really traumatic interview where they were asking me about my relationship status, when I plan to get married, when I plan to have kids (“…but you’re 30 so I imagine soon”), how I will manage work and home when this happens. It was awkward and terrible, especially coming from a woman interviewer who had a family of her own!

— Nikki D.

The K-Pop/Prada award

There is such a thing as a too-specific ‘ideal candidate’.

I was applying for an entertainment company and interviewed with the VP, a famous producer of K-pop. We were at his music studio – I was standing next to him in his ‘producing room’, listening to him talking about how great his music is and how he built the K-pop industry. At some point, he handed me the book “The Devil Wears Prada” and asked me if I could be exactly like the main character. I told him “no” because I find a lot of her actions unnecessary. Funny thing is I was hired and he ended up being a terrible boss – exactly like “the devil” in the book!

— Bora K.

The interrogation room award

Candidates are nervous enough as it is…

I interviewed at an embassy in Athens for an internship. They took me to a dark room with no windows where the only light came from a table lamp. I sat at a table while the interviewer was standing. When she learned I spent part of my childhood in Ukraine, she asked me whether I had any knowledge of Ukrainian child trafficking rings.

— Robert V.

The leopard heels award

Scammy companies dress their people in style – or do they?

I once applied to an ad from a dubiously named organization for a vaguely scripted job. They called me back the next day and a very attractive-sounding female said, “We’d like to have an interview with you and potentially offer you a job,” which sounded fishy to say the least. I Googled them and found they’re a scam that promises you huge bonuses and private plane rides, but essentially makes you sell door-to-door as a freelancer. Regardless, I decided to go to the interview for the experience and the giggles.

When I went to their office, I noticed that all the receptionists wore leopard heels and the interviewers wore laminated suits. The other interviewees were in no better shape: one of them had come to interview in sweatpants, with a take-away coffee in hand, and his girlfriend.

I was taken to the “Future Leaders Room” which, I swear to you, had a dingy old conference desk and posters of Johnny Depp and Angelina Jolie on the walls.

They called me a couple of hours after I left the interview. I never picked up the phone.

— Panos R.

The bathrobe award

Really now, shipowner?

A few years ago, I was looking for a job while I was still doing my degree. One of the interviews I was called to was a PA job for a famous shipowner. The interview was at his house because he had his office there too. I hadn’t completed my studies then and he could see that on my CV. Yet, he started asking me “Why are you still on your BSc?”, “Are you wasting my time?”, “You are not qualified for this job, you don’t have any other work experience.” I told him that he was the one to call me and that he should have looked at my resume before he did. I yelled at him that I don’t take insults from anybody and left. Did I tell you he was wearing just a bathrobe the whole time?

— Anonymous

The Louis Vuitton bag award

Offered salary shouldn’t depend on what candidates are currently making – or what you think they spend on things.

I had just graduated from college and I interviewed for the position of the CEO’s PA at a big pharmaceutical company. My first interview was with the existing PA, and my second interview was with the Marketing Director and another manager whose position I don’t recall.

When I went to the second interview, I carried a Louis Vuitton bag that my mom had given me as a graduation gift. The Marketing Director was asking common interview questions, when the other manager suddenly interrupted asking “Do you think it’s a good idea to bring that bag to an interview?” I realized he was referring to the fact that my bag was expensive and that we were in an economic crisis. I said that it was a gift and I didn’t think much about bringing it or not, it was just my bag. He then asked me, “So if we take your bag into account, what salary should we give you?”

Every answer that formed in my mind was very sarcastic but I settled with: “Whatever salary you think I deserve for the work I’ll do. You shouldn’t worry about what I do with it.”

A few more professional questions came from the Marketing Director, with the final question from the creep being: “What kind of car do you drive?” I replied “X car, it’s not expensive, is it?” “No, but it’s fancy,” he replied.

I didn’t get the job, but I wouldn’t have accepted to save my life.

— Eleni K.

The concept of reality award

The conversation might have been stimulating anyplace else.

Back when I was still an undergraduate student of informatics, I was looking for a part time job. I found an interesting job opening at a well-known insurance company for part-time assistant. I sent my CV and they called me a few days later, arranging an interview with Mr. K.

I arrived at the building and entered the main office – there was no reception room. They had an open space plan with boxed offices, but everyone was gone at that time except an old man in the back. There was complete silence.

The old man noticed me and stood up from his little cubicle. When he came closer, I noticed that his hair was standing on end, as if the man was experiencing great desperation or a mini-electrical shock. Half of his red tie was hanging behind his back.

He asked typical questions regarding studies and previous experience. He had a printed questionnaire full of checkboxes. He was writing down his notes as I answered. He wasn’t actually looking at me. But suddenly, he stopped, and looked at me straight in the eyes. The tie fell forward and he tossed it again behind his back. Then we had the weirdest exchange:

“Are you smart?”

“Yes, I consider myself smart.”

“If I considered you dumb, would you still be dumb or smart?”

“Everyone can have their opinion, that doesn’t mean every opinion is reality though.”

“But what is reality?”

After a few seconds of silence he continued ticking some checkboxes and rushed to say “Thank you Ms. T., bye!” Needless to say I was so relieved I left that building. I was sure I wouldn’t be offered the position and I was grateful for that.

— Gina T.

The really scammy scam award

Sometimes, you just know it won’t work… don’t let desperation get to you.

I was a 19-year-old college student and looking for a marketing internship. I applied and interviewed for many roles but didn’t land a job. Out of desperation, I sent out numerous applications in a single afternoon. Needless to say, I hadn’t done enough research on each position to know what I was getting myself into.

After a couple of days, I received an email to interview at a marketing company. At first, I was excited, but after looking closer at the position I spotted a few red flags. The company didn’t have a website, or any online reviews, and I couldn’t find any indication about what they actually did. The position wasn’t clear either, all I remember is they wanted someone with “a passion for marketing, high energy and an entrepreneurial spirit.” I should’ve trusted my gut, but I held out hope that this might be legit, so I went to the interview.

I drove and parked outside of the company offices which were in the basement of a small building on a busy road. I make my way down to the basement where about 15 other people around my age sat in a lobby. They were all there for interviews.

An overly cheery woman at the front desk checked me in on her long list of interviewees. She spent the next ten minutes hyping up our group, asking us about our hopes and dreams and praising us for having more drive than our peers for looking for an internship. There were uncomfortable smiles all around as we watched people be ushered in and out of interview rooms, each lasting no longer than five minutes.

Then, it was my turn. The creepily happy woman walked me into an office. A man behind the table shook my hand and spent the next five minutes asking me the most cliche interview questions: “Why are manhole covers round?” and “How many golf balls can fit in a school bus?” He explained this position was an opportunity to “be my own boss” and “work my own hours.” I’d be working off commission so I’d have to be a go-getter in order to make connections and sales (and there was no limit in how much money I could make). The role? I’d be going door to door selling phone plan contracts for big-name telecommunication companies. This was no marketing internship.

I got out of there and blocked the company’s number from my phone. I’ve learned since that this company holds creepy pep rallies every week where they teach bizarre sales acronyms that you have to repeat and chant as a group. It acts a bit like a cult as it works you to the bone and makes you depend on the community.

My advice to other desperate college students like me: trust your gut and don’t go to sketchy interviews like this. I accepted an amazing (and legitimate) marketing internship a few weeks later.

— Carolyn M.

If you’ve made it this far, you’re probably either laughing or shaking your head with all these hiring horror stories. Well, people are strange, what’s important is to learn from our experiences. Until next Halloween!

Bonus: How to be the worst interviewer – The worst interview questions

We’d love to hear your own stories! Tweet to us @Workable or share a post with us on Facebook or LinkedIn.

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Applicant tracking system guide: From A to Z https://resources.workable.com/tutorial/applicant-tracking-systems-atoz Tue, 25 Oct 2022 12:58:15 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=77457 Table of contents Introduction to Applicant Tracking Systems Overview of Applicant Tracking Systems Is an ATS the Right Choice for your Growing Business? Benefits of Applicant Tracking Systems Choosing an Applicant Tracking System Keys to Recruiting Managing the Hiring Process Optimizing Your Company’s Career Page Managing the Interview Process Assessing Your Requirements Checklist of Applicant […]

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Table of contents
  1. Introduction to Applicant Tracking Systems
  2. Overview of Applicant Tracking Systems
  3. Is an ATS the Right Choice for your Growing Business?
  4. Benefits of Applicant Tracking Systems
  5. Choosing an Applicant Tracking System
  6. Keys to Recruiting
  7. Managing the Hiring Process
  8. Optimizing Your Company’s Career Page
  9. Managing the Interview Process
  10. Assessing Your Requirements
  11. Checklist of Applicant Tracking System Features

1. Introduction to Applicant tracking systems

The first applicant tracking systems (ATS) evolved to help employers take that old standby, the paper resume, and scan it into a database. Like most technologies that emerged to replicate analogue ways of doing things, they left a lot of room for improvement.

The processes were bureaucratic, unwieldy and complicated. The aim was to mirror old world paper and filing processes in a custom database. The word “clunky” was often overheard. In its formative years the ATS was similar to basic customer relationship management systems (CRMs), that sought to offer very basic resume screening and trace an applicant’s path through the hiring process.

Just like the CRMs, which began life as digital rolodexes and turned into the current cloud-based powerhouses, the ATS has evolved. Today, there are a wide range of ATS software options, some that concentrate on automating as much as possible of the hiring process and others that help the hiring manager to make their own decisions.

The ATS has become an integral part of every aspect of hiring from building an employer brand and smarter application forms, to resume parsing, automatic retrieval of candidates’ public profiles, and scheduling interviews. Recruiting analytics and reporting tools can now help companies get a clearer understanding of the hiring process and make improvements that have a real impact on the business.

The purpose of this applicant tracking system guide is to help you understand your needs as clearly as possible in order to make an informed choice of recruiting software.

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2. Overview of applicant tracking systems

The quality of a company’s hires are the single best predictor of its future success. Even though this is widely understood, hiring is still seen as frustrating and messy by many business owners, HR Directors, hiring managers and recruiters who grapple with it. But now, better software is righting this wrong.

Human Resources has been poorly served by technology for too long, when compared with the pioneers in sales, but we are seeing a renaissance in HR software, thanks in large part to the potential unleashed by cloud-based computing. At the heart of all of this is the Applicant Tracking System (ATS).

What is an ATS?

What is an applicant tracking system (ATS)? In its simplest form, it offers relief to these commonly acknowledged pain points in recruitment:

Pain: Submitting the same job ad to multiple job boards costs time and money.
Relief: An ATS integrated with these listings sites can post to a wide range of free and paid job boards with a single submission.

Pain: Building and maintaining a careers page takes up valuable developer time.
Relief: An ATS can make managing a careers page as simple as changing your background image and bio on Twitter.

Pain: Recruiting triggers an avalanche of PDFs and emails.
Relief: ATS recruiting means you collect, organize and show job candidates in the same way LinkedIn or Facebook show your contacts or friends.

Pain: Resume styles are nearly as various as the people sending them.
Relief: Recruiting software can parse these resumes, break them down and present the data they contain in a standardized format where it can be quickly reviewed.

Pain: The absence of standardized information like “how many years of work experience has she got?” add to the time burden.
Relief: Applicant tracking software mines the resumes you receive and presents candidate data in a way that makes comparisons fast and simple.

Pain: Precious time is routinely wasted on irrelevant applications.
Relief: ATS recruiting offers the facility to automatically filter dud applications from job candidates or highlight 3-4 priorities on the application form that enable human judgement to be swifter.

Pain: Using email and spreadsheets to track candidates with a hiring team quickly becomes overwhelming.
Relief: An ATS can enable you to add notes to candidates just like you put comments on Facebook.

Pain: External recruiters remain a great resource for high value hires, but they shouldn’t be a necessity for businesses.
Relief: An ATS can provide recruiting tools that let you fill a talent pool and save your recruiting dollars for the tougher hires.

This kind of pain relief is only part of an applicant tracking system definition but it points to what you can achieve with ATS recruiting. The right applicant tracking software is a major step towards creating a repeatable, systematic hiring process, from posting a job to having an offer letter accepted.

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3. Is an ATS the Right Choice for your Growing Business?

Whether you are looking for your first applicant tracking system (ATS) or considering investing in an upgrade, the best starting point is a clear understanding of your needs. The first step to achieving this is to map your existing hiring process.

Questions to get started with evaluating applicant tracking software:

  • How do you do your hiring planning and budget costs?
  • How are your job ads written?
  • How and where do you post your jobs?
  • How do you currently collect applications?
  • How do you progress candidates through from applied to hired?
  • Do you use pre-screening questions or job-related assignments?
  • Do you work with external recruiters?
  • Who is on your hiring team (this may differ from one position to another).
  • How many steps does a candidate go through prior to a final interview?
  • Do you conduct background checks prior to a final offer?
  • What kind of data and reporting do you use to improve your hiring process?

Now step back and think about how this could be improved. What are the pain points? How do you cope with the volume of applications, how are communications between your team during hiring, how well does your interview and call scheduling work?

The point of this exercise is to identify the gap between how things are done now and what your ideal recruiting process would look like. If you sailed through the 11 questions and liked your own answers you’re in a happy minority. Most companies, of all sizes, find recruiting challenging, in one way or another.

The vast majority of small and medium-sized businesses are still using email and spreadsheets to run their recruitment. Less than one in five SMBs has switched to applicant tracking software, according to most estimates. But the big switch has begun.

Larger companies have long since adopted software for their ATS needs but many of the enterprise solutions adopted by Fortune 500 firms have inherited the same bureaucratic dysfunction they were meant to cure. It might seem sensible to cram in features for all eventualities but feature-heavy applicant tracking software can be both expensive and unwieldy.

Hiring processes are not the same at an organization with 2,000+ employees as they are at a firm with 250 employees, or one with 25. By being clear from the outset over your real hiring needs you can eliminate the prospect of paying for features you don’t need and concentrate your investment on an ATS that does the best possible job on the features that you do need.

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4. Benefits of Applicant Tracking Systems

Most recruiters report that at least 50% of job hunters don’t possess the basic qualifications for the jobs they are pursuing. Applicant tracking systems came about when employers needed a way to deal with this flood of irrelevant resumes.

Today’s ATS systems are developed to scan for keywords, employment history and college records to identify viable candidates. The best ATS now available will take the data entry out of your hiring and leave you time to concentrate on the chewy human question of who you should hire and work with.

Using recruiting software means you don’t have to stitch together spreadsheets, email and elaborate filing systems. The advantage of an applicant tracking system is that it provides seamless and customizable collaboration features so that you’re always in the loop.

Applicant tracking systems help employers by providing a business process to follow during recruiting:

  • Save time recruiting by automating job board posting, resume submission, and pre-screening
  • Open the way to better candidates with standardized metrics and access to a pipeline of previous successful applicants
  • Standardize your hiring so you don’t have to reinvent the process each time
  • Keep you compliant with hiring laws
  • Give you a headstart on employee retention with better screened and qualified candidates
  • Ensure a striking and personalized candidate experience

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5. Choosing an Applicant Tracking System

One of the first questions you need to answer when making the ATS comparison is whether you want an applicant tracking software solution installed on your own server or hosted by your software vendor. The old way of purchasing was to get “on-premise” software but in recent years this has been overtaken by software as a service providers (SaaS), companies who host the software on the cloud and offer it as a service online.

What are the benefits of SaaS:

  • Accessible anywhere where you have an internet connection, with some SaaS applicant tracking systems offering mobile functionality for recruiting on the move
  • No fixed server costs
  • Updates to the software are the responsibility of the vendor
  • Removes the need for an IT department

The nightmare scenario for any growing business that invests in the best applicant tracking system for their needs, is for the vendor to then close down for its own business reasons. Yes, this has happened: there are numerous businesses who have seen their ATS shut down. Due diligence in this case means asking the right questions about vendor viability.

Another route altogether is an open source applicant tracking system. The advantage of this option is clear: it’s free, and you can modify the software as you please. Where’s the catch? Do you want to manage your hiring or to rewrite software? Unless you’re more than tech savvy or have an IT team that can afford to spend the time, you will run into issues installing, running and integrating one of these systems. And when you run into those problems there is no dedicated support to turn to.

The sensible ATS buyers’ checklist:

  • Does your ATS match your company profile? The three main categories are enterprise, staffing agencies and SMBs. There are good solutions for each of these categories but these are big tents — think clearly about which one you belong in.
  • Does the ATS provide real ease of use? There’s no point in investing in software that no one can or will use, or that is stuffed with features that you will not need or use. Look for an intuitive design that your hiring team will buy into. There are systems that require no installation, training or manuals.
  • Does your ATS enable you to post to multiple job sites? Overwhelmingly the most important feature for smaller companies. Check which jobs boards and social networks the ATS is integrated with.
  • What kind of search capability does the ATS have? Make sure that it boasts a fast, accurate search with results organized in a logical and intuitive way.
  • Does your ATS offer strong customer support? This can quickly turn what looks like the best applicant tracking software into an expensive farrago. Be clear over response times and availability in your time zone. Check to see how well organized and detailed the support section of the ATS website is.
  • What kind of reporting does the ATS offer? Be clear about your own reporting needs to track your recruiting efforts. Make sure they are matched and covered before making a choice.
  • Does the ATS enable employee referrals? Referrals are the oldest and still the best method of finding employees. The best applicants tracking system will provide you with a clear way to attract and reward referrals from your team.
  • What kind of candidate experience does the ATS offer? Your team is not the only user of the applicant tracking system, there’s also the candidate to consider. You will lose valuable prospects if its application process is clunky and off-putting.
  • Check your applicant tracking system vendor’s viability. You want a solution that will last, make sure the same applies to your vendor’s financials.
  • Get references for an ATS like you would for a hire. There are tons of applicant tracking system reviews online, take them into account. From Trust Pilot to Capterra and Software Advice to Getapp, check what other users are saying on third-party review sites.
  • It has become standard practice to work on the move. Smartphones and better software allows us to work when and where we want to. Your ATS should not be the exception. The whole of your hiring team should be able to review candidates, schedule interviews, leave feedback and check the pipeline via your ATS on the device of their choice.
  • The best ATS options have useful integrations. Check for integrations with leading and niche job boards and for sourcing tools that help you source and attract passive candidates. Your ATS should help you get more candidates by getting your job in front of prospects you can’t reach when you’re manually posting jobs to job boards. Does the ATS offer easy integrations for background checks and with a modern HRIS, like Namely and BambooHR?

If you’re tight on time, this list of the 12 best applicant tracking systems in the market can help guide your decision.

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6. Keys to Recruiting

If you’re not new to the hiring process or you’ve been working without any recruitment software you have most likely trekked through forests of resumes and descended bottomless email threads. This is not to mention giant spreadsheets, and a constant wrestling match to coordinate interviews and feedback.

If you’ve been getting the job done with an older generation applicant tracking system or candidate management system you will have faced different problems: poor or no customization options, usability problems, no buy in from your hiring team, insufficient integration.

Simplifying recruiting means the ability to post to multiple job boards and source candidates from all over the web, making it as easy to browse candidates as it is to follow friends on social networks. It means beautiful career sites that update themselves and good-looking job ads.

For candidates it means one-click applications. For hiring managers it means candidate timelines that show the ‘when and why’ of who made the shortlist. Hiring software should enable you to message candidates and keep track of comments in context.

Social recruiting is still more talked about than practiced but a first step that an ATS can help with is to bring resumes to life by automatically combining them with public social media profiles. Social media integration is a useful first step to getting your whole team involved in hiring. It’s everyone’s job to share open positions with their networks.

The best applicant tracking software enables you to track and reward referrals. The oldest and still the best source of high quality candidates, an employee referral program, relies on having a simple method for employees to recommend prospects and to record the initial source of job candidates (who recommended who). Companies of all sizes are beginning to recognize and reward referrals systematically.

Candidate management

The full value of an ATS becomes immediately obvious once candidates begin to flow into it. With the proliferation of job boards and the facility to apply with one click, many companies have been overwhelmed with applications.

This is where proper resume parsing technology comes into its own. A resume parser takes the weight of candidate data flooding your way, breaks it down and presents it to you in individual candidate profiles with comparable, standardized fields, like years of work experience and education.

The best ATS will enable customizable application forms with pre-screening questions that will quickly eliminate unqualified or irrelevant applications. Applicant tracking software enables you to standardize the information you’re receiving for each candidate, making it possible to be quick and decisive.

Candidate management then becomes paramount. A single profile for each candidate that keeps all comments, notes and documents (resumes, cover letters, work samples) in one place, revolutionizes hiring teams. No more searching inboxes for hiring managers looking for that all-important piece of feedback on a candidate.

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7. Managing the Hiring Process

There has never been a better time for businesses of all sizes to get strategic with their hiring. The tools needed to attract the right candidates and get from application to hire are both more affordable and more effective than ever before. What the best of them deliver is a hiring process that works.

The right recruitment process is streamlined enough not to waste your time, but inclusive enough to enable you to hire ambitiously. Process is not a word to light fires in the imagination but there’s nothing duller than trying to work without one. Having a series of standardized steps in the hiring process that have been chosen because they maximize the likelihood of a good outcome makes sense.

The most effective way to think of the steps of the recruiting process borrows from sales orthodoxy, with a hiring pipeline. Try this simple exercise. Jot down the current basic steps of your recruiting process. It may vary a bit but it probably looks something like this:

  • Applied
  • Promising
  • Phone screen
  • On-site interview
  • Executive interview
  • Offer

The hiring process is a funnel — you get a lot of applicants, you speak with some of them, you meet a few of them, you hire the one you like best. An efficient filtering process will save you and your candidates time.

Rather than floundering with an inbox full of resumes and a thicket of spreadsheets tracking candidates’ progress, the recruiting pipeline tracks and manages multiple candidates offering simple workflow management.

The recruiting pipeline enables hiring teams to work together collecting all comments, feedback, notes, social media profiles or assignment results on the same page. It removes the need for endless email threads and avoids the possibility of misplacing vital feedback or conversations with candidates.

The efficiency offered by an applicant tracking system takes on added importance when hiring at scale or across multiple locations, as is the case for multinationals or the increasing number of SMBs working across borders.

When your business is spread across regions and/or divisions some form of territory management is typically called for. Territory management can apply to any system which groups candidates according to predefined sets of criteria. It enables hiring teams to co-operate on the basis of location, division or function.

This can become even more important when it comes to assessing and improving your recruitment efforts. It can deliver clearer insight into the recruitment results in each territory, as well as generate reports based on locations and divisions to measure relative progress on hiring.

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8. Optimizing your Company’s Careers Page

The clearest way to think about your company careers page is to see it as a shop window. The careers page is not the only means at your disposal to market the job opportunities you offer but it should be the starting point for all these efforts.

Whether candidates note that you’re hiring after seeing your open position on a job board, or hear about it through social media or even a word-of-mouth referral, they will typically head to your careers page to find out more about the vacancy, your company and the application process. In other words, there needs to be something worth visiting when they get there.

Far from replacing careers pages, the proliferation of job boards that began in the 1990s has made a fully-optimized careers page a necessity. Placing the right applicant tracking software at the heart of your recruitment efforts removes much of the hassle associated with creating, hosting and maintaining an attractive and up-to-date careers page.

For companies without the IT resources to develop a careers page in house, the best ATS options offer simple tools to build a good-looking and professional site that’s connected to your applicant tracking system. An ATS offers automated job posting to ensure that all open positions that you post to job boards, social media or any other platform will also appear on your careers page.

But a careers page is about more than getting your jobs seen. It’s also the anchor for your employer brand, a broader concept of your company’s reputation in the digital age. The main difference with reputation is that it’s easier than ever for prospective hires to get an advanced idea of what it’s like to work for your company.

Wherever you, your colleagues or employees appear online whether it’s your company Facebook page, a Twitter conversation, or a Linkedin profile, you’re talking to two audiences: customers and talent. While this makes some businesses nervous, it’s actually a considerable opportunity for companies of all sizes.

It’s become popular to say that “hiring is marketing” because it’s increasingly true. Happily it doesn’t have to be done on prime time television to be effective. Digital platforms offer an affordable and potentially enormous reach. In many ways the traditional strengths of small and mid-sized businesses like personal relationships, approachability and tight-knit teams are ideally suited to the social media age, where authenticity is rewarded.

Feeling unsure what your employer brand is? Give yourself one minute to describe it on a piece of paper or a whiteboard. Stuck? Get some of your core team together and brainstorm on what is unique or special about working for your company as opposed to other similar companies? Is it the people, the mission?

Boost your brand

Attract talent and boost applications with Workable’s careers pages that put your brand and jobs in the spotlight.

Start building

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 9. Managing the interview process

Interviewing is the most interesting and least automated part of the hiring process. This also means it’s the hardest and frequently the most poorly executed part as well. Unstructured interviews are no more likely to end with the right candidate than choosing a name from your shortlist at random.

An ATS can’t teach a hiring manager how to interview, but it can help them create an interview process that assists them in making an informed decision. Interviews don’t begin on the day someone walks into your office. Done properly the hiring process has worked like a funnel, you spoke to some candidates, you met a handful, now you want to work out which is the best of them to hire.

The support that the best applicant tracking software can deliver at this key phase is to streamline the scheduling of interviews and provide a rounded view of the candidate from sourcing or application, through screening and any assignment to the actual interview. It enables hiring managers to approach interviews in a structured and prepared manner.

Scheduling and communications with candidates goes from tangled to straightforward when your ATS integrates with your company email (typically with Gmail or Outlook) and calendar. Proper mail and calendar integrations ensure the right people are informed in a timely manner whether it’s the candidate who needs the time and location of an interview or phone screen, or if it’s the hiring team who need to know when an action is required.

The same is true for feedback that will inform the interviewer’s approach to each candidate. When all comments, notes, documents and communications are in one place a hiring manager can get up to speed in a fraction of the time an old-style briefing or a review of an email thread would otherwise take.

As well as time saving and automation, the benefit that the right ATS can deliver is a better candidate experience. As the hiring process has become more sophisticated it has begun to take longer. The “time to hire” means that in every hiring cycle you are losing qualified candidates because the interview process is taking too long.

The best candidates are fielding multiple offers, or recent research suggests, losing interest in your company because they assume that the lack of response. The response times are critical for the candidate experience, which is where the streamlining, team tools and scheduling capabilities of an ATS can make the difference.

The hiring pipeline offered by an ATS enables hiring managers to keep track of how many candidates are in each stage and where bottlenecks may be developing. Advanced applicant tracking software can also warn you when a candidate has been left hanging for a certain number of days.

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10. Assessing Your Requirements

At the core of the performance of any applicant tracking system (ATS) are its integrations. A full suite would include not just job board integrations that enable a single submission to a host of free and paid job boards, it would also extend to:

  • Social media integration with LinkedIn, Twitter and Facebook
  • Full integration with a trusted background check provider
  • Integration with popular office productivity tools such as Slack 
  • Give you a headstart on employee retention with better screened and qualified candidates

Since LinkedIn remains the venue for most recruiters’ working lives, an ATS should offer deep integration with the world’s favorite resume repository. Things to look out for include the ability to:

  • Use your personal LinkedIn account to sign in to your ATS and post jobs to your own professional network
  • Connect to your LinkedIn Recruiter account to post jobs ads
  • Buy a LinkedIn job ad directly from your ATS (without the need for a LinkedIn recruiter account)
  • Access to LinkedIn Cross System Awareness that enables your hiring team to view full LinkedIn profiles inside their ATS, as well as make candidate information stored on your ATS available in your LinkedIn Recruiter account

Analytics

Recruitment analytics offer a high level view of your whole recruiting effort. Recruiting without the right tools is a disposable experience. To extract full value from any recruitment process the steps taken need to remain visible and repeatable. Recruiting metrics are not just about measuring things, they exist to answer questions about your business and to help you improve your hiring. Which recruiting metrics to use remains contentious with some organizations overly focused on Cost Per Hire (which is open to widely differing interpretations). Some effective recruiting Key Performance Indicators worth tracking are:

Most effective recruiting organizations favor a flexible suite of analytics in their ATS that allow for custom reports and a variety of high-level visualizations. Look for an ATS that has the ability to break down reporting areas like candidate flow and candidate source into data that can be exported to Excel.

Complying with the thicket of US equal opportunities employment laws can consume your time and fray your nerves. This process cries out for automation so opt for an ATS with an EEO Reporting feature.

Performance

As we pointed out previously when discussing vendor viability, the right balance of features is ineffective without a viable product and business supporting it. It’s worth checking independent review sites such as TrustPilot, Getapp, Capterra and Software Advice to see how actual customers rate each ATS on its efforts at avoiding downtime.

A minimum should be an up-to-date status page that details all scheduled downtime. But it’s worth spending some time on your chosen ATS vendor’s Twitter timeline to see whether their ATS performance is drawing complaints.

Similar research should quickly establish what levels of support customers can expect from specific vendors. Look out for tiered support tied to the value of your account (with subscription-based SaaS applicant tracking software). At the one extreme you should expect 24/7 support globally but most vendors offer business hours support concentrated on the region where they’re based.

Security

When choosing a cloud-based ATS over an on-premise solution it’s logical to ask some questions about the security of your data. Here is what to ask an ATS vendor regarding security:

  • Does the ATS have an ongoing or regularly scheduled process of security and penetration testing of their infrastructure by a reputable third party?
  • Does the ATS offer a Service Level Agreement (SLA) which includes uptime guarantees?
  • What is the historical uptime percentage of the ATS?
  • Does it have a DDoS mitigation infrastructure in place?

Data ownership

Due diligence in choosing the best applicant tracking software would include a clear agreement on ATS data. Check the vendor’s privacy policy and terms and conditions to make sure that you retain exclusive ownership of all your data (if there are exceptions, make sure that they are clear and justifiable), and make sure that you will be able to export your data if you decide to move to a different vendor.

Search functionality

Without a powerful search facility the full promise of an ATS as a candidate database is seriously undermined. Find out whether the ATS search includes natural language processing, semantic search and any extras.

If this sounds confusing ensure that it enables candidate search by name, headline, tag, education/work experience/skills. Does the search draw data from resumes, cover letters and summaries?

A final feature to look out for is what kind of search is offered on the support section of the ATS. Does it offer prompts and auto-completes to offer help documents relevant to your questions? If not, keep looking.

Customization

When choosing a SaaS ATS one of the theoretical cons is the comparative lack of customization. An on-premise solution can be customized, in theory, to meet any hiring needs. In reality this is only an option for businesses with a large in-house developer capacity. If that doesn’t describe your business (or is not what you want your developers working on), look for an ATS that allows significant personalized settings. Look out for customization options for:

Take time to understand how your ATS vendor deals with managing classified hiring information. The best ATS options enable clear, customizable hierarchies within hiring teams governing which comments are private between the hiring team and the candidates, as well as notes that are not visible to everyone on the hiring team.

Users should be able to invite hiring team members with different status, i.e. admin, hiring manager, team member that govern their viewing and editing permissions, as well as dictating which communications they’re copied into during the hiring process.

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11. Checklist of applicant tracking system

Even the most affordable business software is an investment. The time taken to conduct a proper evaluation and applicant tracking system comparison will pay for itself many times over. Going with the wrong choice now will mean future disruption for your team and more work down the line. To help you make the right decision for your business as you compare applicant tracking systems, here is an evaluation chart to score your top choices.

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The post Applicant tracking system guide: From A to Z appeared first on Recruiting Resources: How to Recruit and Hire Better.

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Ask the Evil HR Lady: How to resolve your TA vs. HR conflict https://resources.workable.com/tutoria/ask-the-evil-hr-lady-how-to-resolve-your-ta-vs-hr-conflict Thu, 13 Oct 2022 15:22:31 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=86633 Q: I’ve been with my company for five years. I’m a Senior Recruiter in the Human Resource department. We were under a Talent Acquisition Manager before, and it was wonderful! He left, and they never replaced him. Now I report to the HR Director. It’s been a terrible experience, and they have run off two […]

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Q: I’ve been with my company for five years. I’m a Senior Recruiter in the Human Resource department. We were under a Talent Acquisition Manager before, and it was wonderful! He left, and they never replaced him.

Now I report to the HR Director. It’s been a terrible experience, and they have run off two more of my coworkers. I’m overworked, and our HR disrespects TA for some reason. When I bring up my concerns, it’s ignored or gaslighted. I have a meeting with my interim leader next week to discuss this. I’ve always had strong performance reviews and respect from my managers.

I recently shared those performance reviews with them. I’m at a loss here and extremely frustrated. We are supposed to be getting a new TA leader at some point, but in the meantime, it’s such a toxic situation. I’ve updated my resume and will do my best to make things turn out ok where I’m at. I know I’m needed here by the business with the req loads. My hiring managers are great and respect me. Thank you for letting me vent!

There is often conflict between Talent Acquisition and HR. Are they two sides of the same coin or two distinctly different organizations?

Katrina Collier, author of The Robot-Proof Recruiter, asks, “Do you see talent acquisition on the agenda of HR events? Rarely.” If HR doesn’t focus on talent acquisition, can you expect a good synergy in your current reporting relationship? Probably not, but there should be.

Katrina recognizes the need for a close relationship, but there is conflict: “TA should partner closely with HR but, if they’re to be the strategic department they’re evolving into, then they also need to partner closely with the business; marketing, sales, finance and more.”

She’s right, of course. To be successful at your job, you need to work closely with all departments, not just HR. But, for HR to be successful, they need to work closely with all departments as well. They can’t sit in a silo, creating policies and conducting investigations.

And, Katrina continues, “Fact is one lot bring in the people, the other lot look after them. So, no matter the structure, they should focus on recruitment and retention. Together. In partnership.”

Right now, you don’t have a partnership – you have tension and conflict.

This may be because of a fundamental difference in how you, an expert in Talent Acquisition, look at recruiting and how your boss, the HR Director, looks at recruiting. That may be creating the toxic environment that you sit in now.

What can you do about this?

I don’t look through the world with rose-colored glasses, so I agree with your decision to start looking for a new job. If you can find something non-toxic, run and never look back.

But, as a recruiter, you know that job hunting can take considerable time. In the meantime, what do you do?

Likely, the HR Director has always been awful, and your previous great boss just ran interference and protected his staff. But it’s no wonder he moved on. Now, with no protection, you’re seeing the conflict.

If the HR Director is a rational person and perhaps just clueless about TA, you can work with this. If they are just a horrible person, keep your head down and send out resumes.

The rest of this answer assumes some rationality on the part of the HR Director.

It’s time to have a sit-down conversation about the problems and the conflicts. Use your TA skills and work on “recruiting” the HR Director to your side.

A proposed solution: People Operations

What is the difference between People Operations and HR? In some companies, nothing. It’s just window dressing. But there should be a difference.

Related: What’s the difference: People operations vs. HR management

Glenn Martin, Founder & Director of the podcast Never Mind The Job Spec, says that People Operations should have a “blend of expertise across TA, HR, Culture, and really have a progressive people-first mindset.”

That’s what you need. And you need to propose it to the HR Director. How can you work together to help everyone accomplish their goals?

This may mean asking the HR Director what you can do to help them. Your goal is to show the director how working together can be a benefit.

Yes, this method sucks. Your boss should look for ways to make your job easier, not the other way around, but sometimes you have to get creative.

Focus on how good recruitment supports retention and engagement – which are probably high priorities for your boss. Helping to relieve their burden may alleviate some of your burdens. Helping build a people operations team instead of joining an HR team may be the trick.

If that doesn’t work, it may be time to step over the HR Director’s head. If that’s the CEO, so be it. If it’s another layer of HR, then don’t wait so long to go there. The TA team has already lost several people. They can’t afford to lose you too. (Don’t let this make you feel guilty if you go – you go if you find something better.) You may have more leverage than you think.

Speaking up about your needs and how it affects the business as a whole, combined with your efforts with the HR Director, can be beneficial to your career and may solve your problem. Or at least alleviate it enough to make it tolerable.

Have an HR or workplace-related question for the Evil HR Lady? Email contact@workable.com with “Evil HR Lady” in the subject heading and it may be featured in an upcoming article!

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How to conduct interview training for hiring managers https://resources.workable.com/tutorial/interview-training-hiring-managers Wed, 11 May 2022 18:15:29 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=8070 Hiring managers are as important to the recruitment process as recruiters – if not more so. They’re often the ones who open a new position, and ultimately make that final decision on who to hire. But it’s crucial that they know how to interview effectively and with minimal bias – so, interview training for hiring managers is […]

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Hiring managers are as important to the recruitment process as recruiters – if not more so. They’re often the ones who open a new position, and ultimately make that final decision on who to hire. But it’s crucial that they know how to interview effectively and with minimal bias – so, interview training for hiring managers is a must. This guide will give you everything you need on training hiring managers to be effective, impartial interviewers so they get the best candidate for the role.

Even experienced hiring managers can benefit from interview skills training. Here’s how to build an effective interview training plan for hiring teams:

Persuade managers that they need training

Experienced hiring managers probably know how to build rapport with candidates and discern candidate potential. But, more complex interviewing techniques like combating biases, using structured interviews and avoiding cliche questions don’t always come with hiring experience.

RelatedStructured interview questions: Tips and examples for hiring

Schedule a meeting with hiring managers and discuss the status of the hiring process, as well as how they approach interviewing. Give them some pointers on what they can improve. Research can give more weight to your recommendations. For example, if you want to convince a hiring manager to try structured interviews, you can present them with research that shows that structured interviews are better hiring tools.

Give hiring managers an interview preparation checklist

Create different interviewing checklists for hiring managers:

  1. Can I talk about the company’s strategy, mission and structure?
  2. Can I answer questions about perks and benefits?
  3. Do I know what the job description involves?
  4. Have I coordinated with my team?
  5. Have I read candidates’ resumes?
  6. Do I know what interview questions I’ll ask?
  7. Are my interview questions reviewed by HR for legality?
Move the right people forward faster

Easily collaborate with hiring teams to evaluate applicants, gather fair and consistent feedback, check for unconscious bias, and decide who’s the best fit, all in one system.

Start evaluating candidates

Train interviewers

Train hiring managers to combat biases

The best way to combat biases during interviews is to be aware of them. This can’t be achieved overnight – it takes time and effort. A good start would be to help interviewers discover their hidden biases:

  • Re-enact ‘bias experiments’ during a training session. For example, see how this YouTube video presents a version of an experiment that English psychologist Peter Cathcart Wason used in his study of confirmation bias:

Train hiring managers to understand structured interviews

Structured interviews are more objective and legally defensible than unstructured interviews. Interviewers who use this interview format should learn how to prepare behavioral questions, understand rating scales and score candidates consistently.

Here are some ideas to help interviewers understand structured interviews:

  • Practice. Mock interviews can help inexperienced hiring managers familiarize themselves with an interview setting. For example, hiring managers can practice brief note-taking to avoid being distracted by their notes during actual interviews.

Teach hiring managers about body language

Being more aware of candidates’ nonverbal cues can help interviewers refine their interviewing skills. For example, if candidates’ body language suggests they’re anxious, interviewers can make a conscious effort to put candidates at ease. It’s a good idea to train interviewers to control their own body language too. Even if hiring managers think candidates are unqualified, they shouldn’t let their body language negatively affect candidate experience.

Get professional interviewing help

Several companies offer training courses and seminars that can help your interviewers:

Investing time and effort into interviewing skills training for managers will be worth it. As a result, your team will make better hires, promote your employer brand and improve your candidate experience.

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The 70% rule of hiring: When ‘hired’ is better than ‘perfect’ https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/70-percent-rule-of-hiring Mon, 28 Feb 2022 16:39:40 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=84599 Let’s start from the beginning: before you begin the interview process, it’s likely that you’ve created a list of must-haves and preferences you would like the right candidate to possess. Years in the industry and field experience are some of the common traits hiring managers often look for. Unfortunately, there is rarely one individual who […]

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Let’s start from the beginning: before you begin the interview process, it’s likely that you’ve created a list of must-haves and preferences you would like the right candidate to possess. Years in the industry and field experience are some of the common traits hiring managers often look for.

Unfortunately, there is rarely one individual who checks every single box the company prefers. In addition, spending hours upon hours interviewing many candidates is a waste of time. In fact, it’s an added burden on one’s work obligations. “Managers typically have their own job, and when they have an open position, technically may have two jobs,” says a senior advisor at SHRM.

“Managers typically have their own job, and when they have an open position, technically may have two jobs.” – SHRM senior advisor

By scheduling interview after interview in search of the one candidate that fits 100% of the criteria, companies are wasting time and money. Instead of waiting around hoping for that one perfect unicorn to apply, many companies are adopting the 70% Rule for hiring talented employees quickly and efficiently.

Based on the Marine Corps teachings, the 70% Rule says that: “You take action on any decision when you have 70% confidence in the success of the decision”. By using the 70% Rule, hiring managers can cut the time they spend evaluating candidates in half.

In addition, it gives room for talented trainers to bring those 70% employees up to the 100% level they need to be to achieve greatness in that role.

Here are the top benefits of using the 70% Rule of hiring when interviewing and recruiting new employees – we’ve done the research, so you don’t have to:

1. Grow your employees to their full potential

No matter what level of candidate you onboard, everyone needs some sort of training to acclimate to the new work environment – and more so in recent years. In fact, the 2020 Training Industry Report finds that the average number of training hours per employee increased from 42.2 hours to 102.6 hours between 2017 and 2020 for large companies. While training expenditures took a dip during the early part of the pandemic, it’s since bounced back – showing its value.

So, hiring managers might as well onboard professionals who meet 70%+ of their criteria and spend a little extra time training those new hires for company needs. Why not save the time you would spend interviewing hundreds of candidates and just bring on talented employees who will be perfect with a little bit of training?

Think about it. Would you prefer to waste hours of valuable company time sitting in interviews? Or would you rather hire candidates who meet 70% of your requirements and spend that saved time giving them valuable knowledge and experience in the actual job?

2. Motivate your employees to strive for excellence

When employees know that their hiring manager and company took a chance by hiring them, they are more likely to strive for excellence. Hiring someone who may not be immediately qualified, but could soon get there, is one of the best ways a company can develop employee loyalty. This is widely documented, including in a recent Deloitte report on what they title as “unleashing workforce potential.”

The report quotes: “In the 2021 Deloitte Global Human Capital Trends survey, executives identified ‘the ability of their people to adapt, reskill, and assume new roles’ as the top-ranked item to navigate future disruptions.”

Likewise, a joint survey by Workable, TalentLMS and Training Journal found that 75% of hiring managers, C-suiters and decision makers saw a benefit to company productivity when upskilling and reskilling their workers.

upskilling and reskilling

The emphasis on adapting and reskilling can also be an emphasis on providing new employees with a dedicated training mentor, which will foster a positive work climate while ensuring your new hires are adequately trained. In addition, it is proven that employees who receive attention from an advocating mentor are more likely to feel valued within the workplace.

Creating a sense of inclusion and support within your workplace culture is the perfect recipe to develop happy employees. As stated by the University of Oxford, “Happy workers are 13% more productive.”

Developing employees who are already 70% what your company is looking for will accelerate your efforts to develop a positive atmosphere.

3. Develop your employees to your specifications

Employees who are overqualified or fit 100% of your criteria likely have years of experience in their chosen field. Oftentimes, they come with a college degree and have been exposed to the training programs of a few companies.

As such, they are less likely to develop long-term company loyalty as they are more comfortable leaving workplaces after just a couple of years. Plus, as David Silverberg writes for BBC Worklife: “overqualified workers can develop negative attitudes, such as a sense of entitlement about their skills or resentment through boredom, that can ripple out to every cubicle in an office.”

Another potential scenario is that those “perfect fit” employees are potentially creatures of habit, in that they have succeeded for so long in their way of doing things – which makes it more challenging to onboard and adapt them to your company’s existing work processes.

There’s another possible challenge for employers and hiring managers – the “perfect” hire may inadvertently set high expectations for their managers who may think they don’t need to be managed since they already know how to do the job from day one.

While these aren’t necessarily the case for every overqualified employee, it still makes sense that with onboarding and training being natural experiences for a new employee, employers can take advantage of developing employees to be a stronger fit in their work processes to benefit everyone involved.

4. Save money and retain talent

Plus, there is quite a bit of research that suggests training fresh new hires with less experience may be less costly to the company overall. Statistically, employees who are in-house trained and given ample professional development opportunities are more likely to stay with that company.

Notably, employees value working for a company that invests in their education – there’s a clear link between professional development and job satisfaction. Again, 58% of respondents in the above-mentioned survey saw greater retention when upskilling/reskilling.

Budget-conscious companies also have the option of offering learning & development – which is growing in popularity with candidates – in place of a higher salary.

Hiring employees using the 70% Rule of hiring and providing them with professional development creates a win-win for employers and employees.

Put in 70% and reap the benefits

Today, we are currently living in an era referred to as the Great Resignation. That is, millions of employees are fleeing workplaces in demand of better working conditions. Shockingly, around four million Americans left their places of employment just about every month in the second half of 2022.

That number is projected to continue throughout 2022 as well. Employees are seeking job opportunities that align with the lifestyle they want to live. This includes holding a job that brings them a sense of connectedness and fulfillment.

Source and attract more candidates

Workable helps you build and promote your brand where your next candidates are. You’re always top of mind, whether they’re actively looking or not.

Start sourcing

Hiring employees who meet 70% of the requirements to perform the role of the job is a surefire way to save time and money. This method can have both a long-term and short-term positive impact on the company.

The short-term impact is that the hiring manager will save time by reducing the number of interviews they conduct while holding out for that 100% employee. On a related note, the long-term impact is that those 70% employees are more likely to stay, thrive, and excel as they receive professional development.

Ron Sharon is an IT executive and cybersecurity leader leveraging 17+ years of experience translating business requirements to deliver innovative solutions and mitigating risk. Sharon was named Vice President of Information Security for Mercer Advisors in 2021 and is happily married with one wonderful daughter.

 

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Recruiter burnout: Why it’s happening and what you can do https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/recruiter-burnout Tue, 21 Dec 2021 14:25:54 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=83402 Managers are complaining that HR is useless. Your recruiters are telling you they can’t handle any more job requisitions. Your head of talent just gave notice. Sound familiar? Could you possibly be responsible for burning out your hiring team? According to the Society for Human Resource Management (SHRM), the national average across all industries and […]

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Managers are complaining that HR is useless.

Your recruiters are telling you they can’t handle any more job requisitions.

Your head of talent just gave notice.

Sound familiar?

Could you possibly be responsible for burning out your hiring team?

According to the Society for Human Resource Management (SHRM), the national average across all industries and employer sizes is somewhere between 30-40 open requisitions per recruiter at any one time. Sounds like a reasonable number, right?

Before you agree, it’s essential to understand that this data point doesn’t tell the whole story of what may contribute to recruiter burnout.

The following are other factors to consider when determining what a reasonable workload is for your recruitment team and the effectiveness of your recruitment efforts.

1. Unemployment rates

When the unemployment rate is high, more applicants will lead to a more robust applicant pipeline and an increased offer-acceptance rate. The time to fill rates, affording a recruiter time to manage a greater number of job openings, will also decline.

However, the opposite is true as well. When we have low unemployment rates, which we’re experiencing right now, employers are seeing significantly fewer qualified applicants, which means it’s taking considerably more time and effort to fill positions. So, in essence, we’re asking those responsible for recruiting to produce the same results with no additional support.

2. Absence of a dedicated recruiting team

Many organizations don’t have dedicated recruiting teams, which means that many HR folks are under enormous pressure to fill jobs while balancing the rest of their responsibilities. At the same time, those who work for companies with limited budgets are told they cannot pay recruitment fees. If this is what’s happening in your business, you’re setting yourself up for failure.

If you continue to ask your HR team to do more with less, you’ll soon be in the unenviable position of recruiting a new HR department. You want people to feel good about their work. For many, that means having the necessary resources to do their jobs well, such as a budget for recruitment fees and approval to hire a contract recruiter.

Streamline your applicant tracking process

Move faster on a platform that automates the admin. From requisition to offer letter, Workable automates process and manual tasks.

Hire at scale

3. Lack of resources available

We briefly touched upon resources available (i.e., budget for recruitment fees, headcount for contract recruiters, etc.) However, there are more factors to examine to ensure you’re up for the hiring challenges that 2022 will bring.

Have you updated your talent strategy? If you haven’t, then no wonder why your people are frustrated. Working off a talent plan established pre-pandemic is the equivalent of reading the user manual for your old Sony Trinitron when trying to figure out how to operate your smart TV. Throw that plan (and that manual) into the trash and establish a relevant strategy, given the times we are in.

Do you have an effective employee referral program? The key word here is effective. Many of you have programs in place that your employees aren’t aware of. Now’s the time to rebrand those programs to ensure they are top of mind in your organization. Do you have a robust social media recruiting program? If not, your recruiting team may be working way harder than they should be.

4. High employee turnover

Most people don’t understand the full impact of high levels of employee turnover on attracting candidates and filling jobs. It’s no secret which companies churn employees, which means that your people must work twice as hard to land a candidate as a competitor with low turnover.

You can’t go back and change history. However, you can take immediate steps to stop the churn. First, you can find out the real reason why people are leaving. Many people on the way out the door say they are leaving for a “better opportunity.” But what you really want to know is why they considered a better opportunity in the first place.

Next, you want to have your managers meet with their teams and ask the following questions:

  • What were your hopes and dreams when you took this job?
  • Are you advancing towards your dreams?
  • What can I do to help you get there?

Remind managers to listen for those areas where they can support their team member’s wish to achieve a desired state of being.

5. Underutilized resources

The quickest way to help your recruiters fill jobs is to turn your entire team into a hiring machine. Every person in your organization should be responsible for recruiting talent. To make this happen, you must train your people to recruit and select for success.

These are some of the ways to reduce the burnout and stress recruiters are feeling these days and suggestions on how your organization can better fill jobs rapidly with suitable candidates. The next step is up to you. Do something now to ensure your hiring team is refreshed and ready to face the challenges 2022 will bring.

Roberta Matuson, The Talent Maximizer® and President of Matuson Consulting, helps world-class organizations like General Motors, Takeda Pharmaceuticals, and Microsoft hire and retain world-class talent. Roberta is the author of six books on talent and leadership, including the newly released, Can We Talk? Seven Principles for Managing Difficult Conversations at Work, and Evergreen Talent. Sign up to receive her free newsletter, The Talent Maximizer®. Follow her on Twitter.

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5 tips when scaling your hiring in a rapid-growth company https://resources.workable.com/tutorial/scaling-your-hiring-process-in-a-rapid-growth-company/ Thu, 05 Aug 2021 13:34:35 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=80817 And it doesn’t matter if you are growing from 50 to 150 people or if you are at the stage where you’re adding 500 people each year. Either way, HR should be layered in the company structure so each high-growth moment will be seasoned with the proper approach to the required shifts in the hiring […]

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And it doesn’t matter if you are growing from 50 to 150 people or if you are at the stage where you’re adding 500 people each year. Either way, HR should be layered in the company structure so each high-growth moment will be seasoned with the proper approach to the required shifts in the hiring strategy.

When you plan to grow, make sure to set down some basic hiring patterns. Once you start growing – and scaling your hiring process – you can just customize and adapt. A shedload of those patterns is directly linked to HR and hiring managers’ cooperation. (In startups, hiring managers are usually executive team members, C-level representatives, and team leaders.)

It may seem clear-cut, as a lot has already been said and written about successful hiring – but it becomes a much more complicated business when it’s a high-growth environment.

Here, I want to share five simple and clear steps that can significantly impact your hiring and allow you to scale the team successfully in high-demand conditions.

1. Establish a hiring plan

The growth phase is one of the most challenging moments for your company. People and teams are at the center of this growth and, even if there is a slim chance of being accurate in estimating your hiring needs, it is uber-crucial to keep HR in the loop about them.

You need to know where your company is going, at least in the near term. Your estimate might encompass one quarter or half a year – either way, it will create a place for proper planning and taking care of the essential positions by the HR team.

This all requires a clear, well-thought-out hiring plan when scaling your hiring process. It should, ideally, include the following information:

  • the domain of the most-wanted specialists
  • specific areas of expertise within the said domain (ideally)
  • the level of knowledge and background you are looking for
  • the desired timeline of hiring (this one is all-important for HR)

Once your hiring needs are estimated and documented, the future success of your hyper-growth will have a strong foundation. Both HR and hiring managers will be on the same page with the same vision and context of the company’s needs.

This is the moment when we jump into role definitions.

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2. Define brand-new positions clearly

Once the company starts scaling rapidly, you will have less and less time. Once the hiring plan is established and you’re ready to start scaling your hiring, there comes a point when you should redefine existing positions and define new ones. By that, I mean writing down the whole package of vital information you will use in the upcoming recruitment process or adapting to future ones.

One good practice that still remains is to have a pre-prepared kick-off template to make the brand-new position definition as easy as it is possible for both the HR practitioner and hiring manager. At this point, I want to share with you a very brief kick-off template that could be extended or, in any possible way, modified accordingly to your specific needs.

You should define every position clearly and narrowly by asking more clarifying questions, not fewer. This will bring numerous assets for HR and the hiring manager. These include:

  • The kick-off meeting is the opportunity to build a common understanding between HR and the hiring manager (kick-off meeting template provided by Infermedica).
  • Two-way street communication never hurts. It will create a space for cooperative and respectful relationships.
  • Once you define the position clearly and diligently, compile the information which can be re-used for job description publishing, promoting, sourcing, or redefining the initial assumptions in a future situation.
  • The job description should be shared later on with people interviewing for the role (everyone involved in the process – including the jobseeker – will then be aware of the experience and background you are looking for).
  • Both kick-off meeting notes and job descriptions will direct HR into clear boundaries of future sourcing.

3. Refine your sourcing strategy

Let’s be honest, there is no way to hire for some roles without properly sourcing or directly messaging people who you think would be a great fit for the company.

The talent market is getting more and more competitive and, along with the rapid growth (which is no doubt very exciting), it rushes a tremendous amount of hiring. This is the moment when you should really try to dedicate time to preparing your sourcing strategy.

No matter what stage your company is in at the moment when scaling your hiring process, you should never forget that you represent the company in the eyes of the candidate. You advertise it, sell it and create a candidate experience that will be shared with other people in the market sooner or later. You are the face of the company’s employer brand during the sourcing process, and it should be planned wisely.

There are two things you should be focusing on here:

  • Reaching out to candidates who fit the job description.
  • Reaching out to candidates with the best possible message.

This is where HR and hiring manager collaboration comes into the picture. It doesn’t mean your hiring manager should jump into HR shoes and learn how to create a Boolean string in LinkedIn, nor does it mean you can tell the hiring manager what they need exactly for the role.

What might work great for pinning down the sourcing strategy is:

  • Create and share a direct message template that you are planning to use with the hiring manager (this might take some time, but the input HR might get here is gigantic)
  • Share a few ideal candidate profiles, ideally four to seven, which will ensure that both HR and the hiring manager are on the same page. It’ll also establish a good marker role for further sourcing.

4. Interview Prep Kit is a timesaver

Adam Robinson, author of The Best Team Wins: Build Your Business Through Predictive Hiring, says that 90% of companies lack a structured hiring process. I am unsure if this number reflects the current reality, but an unstructured process can be excruciating for the company.

Structuring the hiring process is an enormously broad topic, so I will focus on one of the things that might drive a better outcome and better experience (both for the candidates and the hiring team) as they pertain to scaling your hiring process.

When you are interviewing the candidate and there are numerous people involved, you should establish a structure with interview questions. I will be honest, this is very time-consuming, but only at the beginning.

The main problem we are solving here is:

  • Clarifying the areas that should be evaluated during the interview.
  • Matching questions to make this evaluation more efficient.

Preparing an all-purpose interview prep kit will benefit hiring managers during both the ongoing and future interviews. Prepared once, it could be tailored, extended, or modified to specific needs later on.

5. A scorecard might be a good idea

We can all agree that being on the same page regarding professional areas that should be evaluated is a key to the successful recruitment process.

What might escape us is that we are working with different people trained in varying approaches to interviewing. But, sometimes, this is not even the main challenge. High-growth environments can force employees to fast-track the art of recruiting, and this is where HR teams should step in with something more clear, shorter, and concrete than an interview prep kit.

Interview scorecards might be a great alternative. The list of qualifications, traits, and skills will:

  • Help you zero in on your ideal candidate characteristics.
  • Guide the hiring team through the most important areas of the person you want to hire.
  • Create a very simple and clear evaluating process (and also structure the whole hiring process).
  • Simplify the process of sharing opinions about the candidate with all interested parties.

Simply put: remember that there’s no one general hiring structure that will work for every high-growth company. Learn from companies that are or were, a while ago, exactly where you are now. Take into account their best practices, but remember to build your hiring strategy and processes based on your specific environment dependents.

We wish you the best of luck in scaling your hiring needs!

Oleksandra Chernyak is a Recruitment Manager at Infermedica, which creates AI-powered healthcare solutions that support patients and physicians in making the best clinical decisions.

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Verifying candidate identity: 8 real-life strategies that work https://resources.workable.com/tutorial/verifying-candidate-identity Thu, 01 Jul 2021 18:07:39 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=80575 But while remote work opens up new opportunities for both employees and employers, it’s not without new challenges. For instance: When hiring and onboarding employees remotely, how can employers be sure that they’re hiring who they think they’re hiring? Is the person participating in the interview the same person whose credentials were outlined in the […]

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But while remote work opens up new opportunities for both employees and employers, it’s not without new challenges.

For instance:

  • When hiring and onboarding employees remotely, how can employers be sure that they’re hiring who they think they’re hiring?
  • Is the person participating in the interview the same person whose credentials were outlined in the resume/application that was submitted?
  • Is the person taking pre-hire tests or assessments the actual applicant?

These risks associated with candidate identity are not outside the realm of possibility. Some companies are already taking steps to help ensure that their new hires are who they say they are – with some utilizing technology and others applying innovative non-tech-related tricks to help weed out the tricksters.

Eight steps to verify candidate identity

Here are eight real-life strategies companies are taking to ensure candidate identity:

  1. Include detail-oriented follow-up questions
  2. Pay attention to assessments
  3. Check IDs during video interviews
  4. Use e-signatures
  5. Introduce identification scoring
  6. Ask verification questions
  7. Monitor your candidates
  8. Take advantage of third-party resources

1. Include detail-oriented follow-up questions

One way to verify that the candidate is the same person you’ve been evaluating throughout is to include follow-up questions on earlier stages in the recruitment process.

For example, Hosea Chang, COO of clothing retailer Hayden Girls, says employers, recruiters, HR pros and hiring managers can “make sure their hires are acting in good faith by embedding small nonsensical phrases in email communication, assessments, and other correspondence and then quizzing them on it when speaking directly.”

Hosea shares an example of some of the strategies being used to verify candidate identity.

“If someone is taking an accounting exam and they come across the phrase ‘big blue elephants smoking cigars’ randomly in the text, they will probably have some sort of recollection of it when you ask them about it later.”

The point, Hosea says, “is to give little nuggets that your candidates will take note of that won’t make sense in any context until you bring it up.”

Michael Hammelburger, CEO of The Bottom Line Group, uses a similar approach.

“During the post-assessment interview, we ask them about the test and further explain their answers,” Michael says. “We try to test how well they understood the task and dig deeper into their opinions. This helps verify the credibility of their answers.”

2. Pay attention to assessments

Employers are also getting creative, and detailed, in the types of assessments they use to evaluate candidate competencies. This can also help verify candidate identity.

For instance, Davis Nguyen, founder of My Consulting Offer, share the process he used recently when hiring a remote marketing manager. Candidates were asked to do a data analysis and to record a presentation of their findings. If the presentation doesn’t look natural – or looks like the candidate is reading from a script – they’re not considered for the position.

Those that make it to this point in the recruitment process are then invited to a one-on-one interview with the hiring manager, says Davis. The hiring manager then probes into more detail about the assessment, asking questions that can reasonably be answered only by someone who did that assessment.

“For example, we would ask why they set up the pivot tables a certain way or what data they could segment further with the data they had,” Davis says. “If someone had asked or paid someone else to take the assessment, it would have been clear that they wouldn’t know the answers.”

My Consulting Offer has operated fully remotely since its inception in 2017, and Davis adds that this method of verifying candidate identity is used for all hires.

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3. Check IDs during video interviews

Methods of verifying the identity of job applicants and interviews don’t necessarily have to be this complex.
There are other, simpler tactics that interviewers can do to verify candidate identity, such as asking to see a candidate’s identification on camera – such as a driver’s license or another form of ID – during a video interview, without giving them advance notice prior to the interview process.

Tech can help verify candidate identity

Follow-up questions, post-assessment meetings, and on-camera verification can be seamlessly worked into the recruitment process to ensure candidate identity.

Technology can also help you ensure that candidates are who they say they are throughout the process – and there are numerous tools out there that can help you.

4. Use e-signatures

Jessica Robinson is a senior content manager at The Speaking Polymath, a content resource center. She recommends verifying candidate identity through e-signatures.

“To ensure that the candidate who appeared in the video interview is the one whose application was received, employers and managers can [use] e-signatures,” she says.

“For example, they can let the candidates know that they have to send e-signatures with their resumes. Then, during the video interview, the interviewers can verify the e-signatures of the candidates on the spot.”

Jessica points to platforms like signNow as a means of doing this.

5. Introduce identification scoring

Identification scoring is another method of verifying identity that relies on technology. Identification scoring is a method used to detect fraud in business settings – a practice used in the mortgage industry, says Charles McMillan, founder of Stand With Main Street, a company that helps clients formally register their new businesses.

He suggests this is a method that employers might also use to verify the identity of applicants.

“An identity-score system can use the internet to check the legitimacy of someone’s public identity,” says McMillan. “Credit records, corporate and web data, personal identifiers, and other information are included in identity scores.”

6. Ask verification questions

Identity verification services like the type used in the financial services industry that ask loan applicants a series of very specific questions only they would know the answers to, are another option to confirm candidate identity. This is a suggestion from Jordan Lowry, COO of resume-writing service Resumoo.

“Utilizing a secure identity verification service offers an extra buffer of protection beyond a standard W4,” says Jordan. “Once logged in, potential employees will be asked three to five questions regarding their history in order to verify their identity.”

7. Monitor your candidates

Technology can also be an aid in monitoring candidates as they take assessments. For example, you want to ensure they aren’t looking up answers online while completing the assessment.

It’s the same type of technology that is becoming more commonly used in educational settings where schools and instructors may be concerned about remote students using external sources on exams. Software like TestGorilla has been designed specifically to address potential issues with candidates “cheating” during assessments. The software provides automatic snapshots of candidates as they’re being tested and generates alerts if candidates exit the full-screen mode which might suggest they’re on other sites.

Take care when carrying out this method of verifying candidate identity, however, as this could indicate a lack of trust on your part as a potential employer. To circumvent this, ensure that you have the right messaging in place so the candidate fully understands why you’re doing this and that it isn’t representative of how you would treat them as an employee.

8. Take advantage of third-party resources

In addition to all of these options, in some cases, employers can leave the task of verifying identity to others.

With the rise in the gig economy, many employers are opting to hire temporary, contract or freelance staff to help with specific projects. A number of online platforms have emerged as resources for those looking for a wide range of talent. Platforms like Virtual Vocations, Upwork, Skyword, Contently, and many others, offer access to candidates – and have also taken their own steps to vet candidates providing added confidence to employers.

You can also utilize third-party background check services, including Checkr.

Remote hiring, at least to some capacity, will continue to be widely used by employers even after pandemic concerns have subsided. While remote hiring offers many benefits for both employers and employees, it does come with risks.

As we’ve seen, though, employers have a wide array of options for taking steps to ensure that the candidates they interview are who they say they are, and have the skills and competencies they purport to have.

No one wants to make a bad hire – the costs of replacing an employee can be significant. Having strategies in place to verify candidate identity can be crucial in hiring the best candidates, especially in competitive sectors.

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How to conduct a post-personality assessment interview https://resources.workable.com/tutorial/personality-assessment-interview Mon, 14 Jun 2021 17:06:14 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=80391 Post-interview assessments are a complementary piece to the overall recruitment process that give powerful insights into a candidate’s qualifications beyond the standard application/resume/interview. Skills-based assessments are common – what’s becoming more standard are cognitive and personality assessments. Personality assessments, in particular, should be conducted with care. To ensure a fair and equitable analysis, follow up […]

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Post-interview assessments are a complementary piece to the overall recruitment process that give powerful insights into a candidate’s qualifications beyond the standard application/resume/interview. Skills-based assessments are common – what’s becoming more standard are cognitive and personality assessments.

Personality assessments, in particular, should be conducted with care. To ensure a fair and equitable analysis, follow up with a post-personality assessment interview.

The challenge here is that such an interview cannot follow the traditional structure of an interview, with a preset series of questions. Additionally, many post-personality test questions are customized based on individual test results and will differ from one candidate to the next. So, you’ll need to allow for flexibility here to gain a better understanding of the more intangible aspects of a candidate’s eligibility for a role.

With all those factors in play, here’s how you can use post-personality test questions to conduct a fair and equitable interview process.

Why should we care?

Often, interviews include questions like “What is your biggest flaw?” or “Where do you see yourself in five years?”. Research shows that questions such as these are most prone to interviewer bias.

Nevertheless, this approach may work when evaluating a handful of candidates. But when the number of candidates grows and each candidate needs to be assessed, a traditional interview with typical questions becomes more difficult when so many variables and intangibles are involved in an analysis.

This is why a structured way of conducting and recording a candidate’s post-personality assessment interview is crucial during the hiring process for a specific job. To maintain structure, follow these five steps in mind to ensure you’re set for success:

  1. Prepare beforehand
  2. Invite every candidate
  3. Set up the interview
  4. Perform the interview itself
  5. Report immediately afterwards

1. Prepare beforehand

The first step is to prepare ahead of the interview. Review a map of all available personality factors and facets. Consider the relevance of each for the job, and focus on eight to 10 core facets that you want to evaluate.

If you’re unsure whether or not to include specific personality traits or characteristics in this list, consult with someone already in that function or team to get a better understanding of what traits are beneficial to the role.

Once you have the list of traits and characteristics you want to look at, it’s time to start collecting insights via the interview.

Now that you know what you are looking for, it is time to start collecting data and invite candidates to interview.

2. Invite every candidate

To ensure a fair and equitable process, make sure every candidate gets an interview. Remember, you’re looking at specific behaviors and characteristics that are better analyzed via assessments and interviews than via candidate profiles.

Another factor is that candidates’ own biases can factor into the assessment results – for instance, they may be naturally inclined to give the “right” answer to further their candidacy for a role even if there’s no actual right or wrong answer. There will also be those who don’t seem to match what you’re looking for in an ideal candidate.

A post-personality assessment interview gives you the opportunity to hear them out. You may find candidates who use uncommon tactics to turn disadvantages into advantages. Some may have different approaches to handling dissatisfied customers, for example.

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3. Setting up the interview

Now it’s time to set a standard for the pre-interview period. Your goal here is to make sure each candidate feels welcome, comfortable and respected. That also means creating a comfortable environment and allowing enough time for candidates to respond in depth – and for you to really listen without distractions.

This is especially important when conducting a post-personality assessment interview because you want the candidate to feel at ease.

Meanwhile, make sure you’ve done your homework on the suggested interview questions – which are customized as well. These questions, via Workable’s personality assessment feature, can come up in cases where greater clarity is needed in specific areas.

For example, a candidate may show significant “friendly” or “distant” traits, which would trigger questions via the feature (which are, again, customized) to help understand those elements at a deeper level. These questions will be available via Workable’s personality assessment feature in cases where the candidate has scored below or above average in specific personality characteristics.

Some of these questions may not correspond to characteristics included in your list you made in Step 1. In that case, you may skip them.

4. Conducting the interview

During the interview, you should always go back to the priorities you’ve outlined in your initial preparation. Ask yourself:

  • “Why is this characteristic important?”
  • “How will a candidate with this characteristic perform better in this job?”

There will be a corresponding question or statement for each characteristic. Follow-up questions are available if you want to explore further. Once you’re satisfied that you’ve learned what you need to know about the candidate, move on to the next question(s).

It’s important to pay close attention to the candidate’s responses. Your goal is to understand how the candidate will perform in the job in terms of personality traits.

5. Report immediately afterwards

After the interview is over, record your assessment of the candidate’s qualities. It’s best to do this immediately after the interview, and in a standardized format that allows you to compare results with other candidates.

Post-assessment interview best practices

When interviewing, follow these best practices:

  • Be actively engaged in the interview, and pay attention to the candidate’s responses. These questions are as much for your benefit as they are for the candidate’s – don’t treat this as an afterthought.
  • Ensure a stress-free environment that allows the candidate to bring their best self to the interview. Even if you want to see how a candidate responds in a stressful situation, there’s a time and place for that; don’t deliberately create that atmosphere in this particular interview.
  • Be intensely aware of the most important personality characteristics for the specific job position that you’re interviewing for.
  • End the interview in a professional and respectful manner, and be sure to note your impressions of the candidate immediately afterwards, as to not miss any important details.

Consider a training program or consultation with fellow HR professionals to ensure an ideal outcome for yourself and other members of the hiring team.

You may also find the following tutorials and templates to be helpful in ensuring best results:

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10 internal interview questions – and best practices for each https://resources.workable.com/tutorial/internal-interview-questions Fri, 14 May 2021 15:25:38 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=80007 But hiring internally still poses different challenges, such as discord in the workplace from those who feel slighted, and negative consequences from promoting someone before they’re ready. In the end, though, hiring internally has significant benefits of its own. Internal candidates bring institutional knowledge to their new role, and promoting them allows them to broaden […]

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But hiring internally still poses different challenges, such as discord in the workplace from those who feel slighted, and negative consequences from promoting someone before they’re ready.

In the end, though, hiring internally has significant benefits of its own. Internal candidates bring institutional knowledge to their new role, and promoting them allows them to broaden and deepen their skills. Training existing employees also makes for a stronger, more reliable resource, not to mention keeping employees engaged and invested in the success of the company at large and motivating them to work hard to earn promotion.

And don’t underestimate the value of retaining highly-skilled and valuable employees who might otherwise be tempted to accept a promotion elsewhere.

If you’re going to hire internally, you’ll need to master the delicate art of the internal interview.

10 good internal interview questions

  1. What sets you apart from other applicants for this role?
  2. How do you think this role will be different than your current role? How will you adapt to these differences?
  3. Describe your leadership style, and give an example of a time when you displayed leadership.
  4. What skills have you developed in your career over the last three years?
  5. How would your mentor or supervisor describe your work?
  6. How have you contributed to the success of your current team?
  7. What challenges do you anticipate in this new role and how do you plan to overcome them?
  8. How do you handle feedback and criticism in your current role?
  9. What do you believe are the most important qualities for this new position?
  10. How do you envision your growth in the company over the next few years?

Here are 10 essential interview questions and sample answers to help identify the best candidates for this role.

1. What sets you apart from other applicants for this role?

This question allows the candidate to highlight their unique strengths and experiences within the company, showcasing their value proposition for the new role.

Sample answer:

I have a deep understanding of our company’s processes and culture, having worked here for five years. My experience in both sales and marketing departments gives me a holistic view, making me uniquely positioned for this cross-functional role.

2. How do you think this role will be different than your current role? How will you adapt to these differences?

This question assesses the candidate’s understanding of the new role and their adaptability to potential changes.

Sample answer:

The new role involves more strategic planning and cross-departmental collaboration. I plan to undertake additional training and foster relationships with key stakeholders to ensure a smooth transition.

3. Describe your leadership style, and give an example of a time when you displayed leadership.

This question evaluates the candidate’s leadership qualities and their ability to reflect on their experiences.

Sample answer:

My leadership style is collaborative. I believe in empowering team members. An instance was when I led a project, and instead of dictating tasks, I involved everyone in the decision-making process, leading to a successful project completion.

4. What skills have you developed in your career over the last three years?

Understanding the candidate’s recent professional growth can provide insights into their commitment to self-improvement.

Sample answer:

Over the last three years, I’ve honed my data analytics skills, learned advanced project management techniques, and developed stronger interpersonal communication abilities.

5. How would your mentor or supervisor describe your work?

This question offers insights into the candidate’s self-awareness and their relationship with superiors.

Sample answer:

My supervisor would describe my work as thorough and detail-oriented. She often commends my ability to handle complex projects and my proactive approach to problem-solving.

6. How have you contributed to the success of your current team?

Understanding the candidate’s contributions can highlight their value and potential impact in the new role.

Sample answer:

I introduced a new project management tool that streamlined our processes, leading to a 20% increase in team efficiency. I also mentored junior team members, helping them integrate faster into the team.

7. What challenges do you anticipate in this new role and how do you plan to overcome them?

This question assesses foresight and problem-solving skills.

Sample answer:

I anticipate challenges in aligning multiple teams towards a common goal. I plan to overcome this by facilitating regular inter-departmental meetings and setting clear, measurable objectives.

8. How do you handle feedback and criticism in your current role?

Feedback is crucial for growth. This question evaluates the candidate’s receptiveness to feedback.

Sample answer:

I view feedback as an opportunity for growth. Whenever I receive criticism, I take time to reflect, understand the perspective, and work on areas of improvement.

9. What do you believe are the most important qualities for this new position?

This question assesses the candidate’s understanding of the new role’s requirements.

Sample answer:

For this position, strategic thinking, excellent communication skills, and the ability to manage and lead diverse teams are crucial.

10. How do you envision your growth in the company over the next few years?

Understanding the candidate’s long-term vision can provide insights into their commitment and aspirations.

Sample answer:

I see myself taking on larger strategic roles, contributing to the company’s growth. I also aim to mentor and develop future leaders within the organization.

What to look for during the internal interview process

Before we get to the internal interview questions themselves, you want to first outline what you’re looking for when carrying out the internal evaluation process. When you and your hiring team are aligned on this, you will be better able to identify the ideal candidate for the role.

1. Success in current position

If you’re considering giving someone more authority, you first need to look at whether they are excelling in their current role.

Speak with your candidate’s current supervisor and discuss their performance, attitude, and abilities.

Do they have a growth mindset? Are they capable of managing a team, or do they work best alone? Is the candidate confident that they can handle the extra responsibility they’re looking to take on?

2. Skills that suit the position they are applying for

This can be difficult to puzzle out, as some candidates may be a good fit for a new position because of skills they already possess, but that they are unable to use in their current role. Careful questioning and an assessment of strengths should offer a clearer picture of these skills.

Generally, if someone is looking to move up into a new role, they should display soft skills like hard work, persistence, curiosity, collaboration, and leadership. You can also assess their hard skills at a more advanced, big-picture level, especially if they’re moving into a managerial role in their team or department.

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3. Motivation in applying for the new role

It can be difficult to discern someone’s motivations for interviewing for a given position. Are they applying because they feel like they ‘should’, without any real interest in the role? Is there dysfunction on their current team? Do they clash frequently with their current supervisor?

Identifying motivation is key because ideally you want to find someone who will go into a new role with a clear head and a deep understanding of what will be expected of them. If their reasoning for taking on more responsibility is muddled, they won’t have a reliable framework to fall back on when challenges arise.

4. Strengths in comparison to external candidates

In order to find the best possible candidate for a role, it’s important to be as objective as possible when evaluating internal candidates. This means looking at their technical, hard, and soft skills and evaluating whether there are external candidates who are more qualified.

5. Focus on self-improvement and growth

Having a growth mindset as opposed to a fixed mindset is an excellent predictor of success and a person’s ability to rise to meet challenges. Humility, hard work, and a growth mindset are vital to adapting to the challenges of a new position.

These traits also generally go along with being open to thoughtful feedback, another vital characteristic for anyone looking to succeed long-term in an organization. Use questions to evaluate whether your candidate can recognize their growth potential.

6. Flexibility and adaptability

If you’re going to remove a person from their current position, you want to be confident that they possess the skills to adapt to the challenges of the new role. That means evaluating their technical abilities and how they match up with the expectations of the new position.

It also means ensuring that they are a fundamentally flexible person, able to adapt to new challenges while maintaining a high level of professionalism and decorum. Without this adaptability, even the most qualified candidate can fail to thrive in their new environment.

How to assess skills during an internal interview

1. Ask questions about specific experiences

Generally, your best chance at getting accurate information about your candidate’s skills is to be specific in your questions. Ask for concrete examples. If they describe something in vague terms, ask a follow-up question about the skills they used or the context of that experience. It’s a great way to assess the depth of their direct involvement in the examples they’re sharing.

2. Know what you’re looking for

Review the expectations with the hiring team for the position you’re assessing candidates for. You have to understand what you’re looking for yourself in order to gauge another person’s expertise and consequently make the right decisions.

3. Talk to their supervisor beforehand

Ask your candidate’s supervisor how they would assess their skills. What are their strengths and weaknesses? Do they meet the technical requirements of the new position? Hearing their supervisor’s opinion first can give valuable context for the candidate’s answers.

4. Technical assessment

When assessing hard skills rather than soft ones, there’s always the option of a technical assessment. You or another technically qualified person can ask questions about specific skills, or you can use a technical assessment tool to evaluate aptitude.

Often, an internal promotion or transfer can bring more reward than an externally sourced hire. With these internal interview questions, you’re now ready to evaluate internal candidates for that open role. Best of luck in your search!

Olivia Jones is a freelance writer and marketing consultant. She helps companies create compelling content. Learn more about what she does on her website or connect with her on LinkedIn.

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What is topgrading interviewing? Our favorite tips https://resources.workable.com/tutorial/topgrading-interviewing Thu, 29 Apr 2021 15:49:34 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=79713 When you interview job candidates, there are numerous ways to go about it. The hiring manager can screen, interview, and hire all on their own. Or, you can add topgrading interviewing to your evaluation process. Topgrading interviewing allows you a lot more insight into a candidate, and (importantly) it will enable the candidate better insight […]

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When you interview job candidates, there are numerous ways to go about it. The hiring manager can screen, interview, and hire all on their own. Or, you can add topgrading interviewing to your evaluation process.

Topgrading interviewing allows you a lot more insight into a candidate, and (importantly) it will enable the candidate better insight into the company.

Here’s what you need to know.

What is topgrading interviewing?

The term topgrading comes from a 1997 article by Bradford D. Smart and his son, Geoffrey, called Topgrading the organization. Their definition is:

“Topgrading simply means proactively seeking out and employing the most talented people available, while redeploying (internally or externally) those of lesser ability or performance. More specifically, we view topgrading as employing only A players.”

But, it’s more than just seeking A players; it’s about structuring interviews and making sure the process is rigorously targeting the right people. The Smarts talk a lot about talent rather than skill or experience, theorizing that the most talented people will bring the most value to your organization.

And to do that, it’s not just about the interview questions; it requires a well-written job description that reflects the company culture and goals and the individual job responsibilities. Without this critical information, you can’t attract the right people for the job.

Typically, when you use topgrading, the candidates face multiple interviewers to find the best people who fill these critical core competencies: Intelligence, vision, leadership, drive, resourcefulness, customer focus, hiring, team-building, track record/experience, integrity, and communication.

This all comes together as part of a 12-step process in hiring.

These twelve steps are:

  1. Measure and improve the current hiring process: You need to look at your current methods before making changes. What works and what does not?
  2. Create a job scorecard: This is a rigorous process to determine what you need for the position. You do this before you begin recruiting, so the scorecard reflects the company’s needs rather than allowing candidates to sway hiring managers with charm.
  3. Recruit candidates: Make sure you have a detailed job description.
  4. Screen candidates with work history forms: These forms include detailed questions for all candidates that include compensation history (illegal now in some states and jurisdictions), “boss ratings, reasons for leaving jobs, likes and dislikes in job, self-appraisal, and more.”
  5. Conduct telephone or video interviews: This should be an in-depth screening that lasts about 45 minutes. This narrows down your field.
  6. Do competency interviews: These focus on proficiency and behavior.
  7. Conduct a topgrading interview: Topgrading interviewing is intense and focuses on the candidate’s entire career history, with questions about every position.
  8. Provide feedback and coaching to interviewers: This helps you improve your process by giving each other feedback.
  9. Write a summary: Each interviewer writes up a summary of each candidate, used for comparing.
  10. Have the candidate arrange reference calls: Topgrading theorizes that good performers have good relationships with former bosses and will enjoy this process. You then conduct the calls and categories the candidates according to their perceived potential.
  11. Coach the new hire: The process doesn’t end on the candidate’s first day. You have to make sure to make this a good environment and an excellent place to grow.
  12. Measure hiring success annually: When you establish a baseline and regular tracking of recruitment metrics, you can identify opportunities to finetune and improve your hiring process.
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Why your company should utilize topgrading

Topgrading interviewing isn’t the best idea for every company and every position. It’s an intense process that doesn’t make sense for call center employees but makes sense for CEOs and senior vice presidents.

When you hire someone into a leadership position, you need to be absolutely sure of their skills and abilities. After all, you are entrusting your business to their decision-making skills. This can help weed through multiple candidates to find the best of the best.

However, there is a caution: you will find great candidates who aren’t willing to jump through your hoops. This is a risk you have to take when you dedicate your process to topgrading.

Example topgrading interview questions

Topgrading interviews are broken into four parts: Early influences, work history, plans and goals, and self-evaluation.

For example:

  • Early influences: “Tell me about the high school teacher who influenced you the most? How did that impact your future?”
  • Work history: “What is a problem you had to overcome in [specific position]? How did you solve it?”
  • Plans and goals: “What are your career aspirations? What do you hope to achieve in this role?”
  • Self-evaluation: “What are the things you struggle with? What are your strongest talents and skills?”

Candidates can answer none of these questions with a quick yes or no. They involve thought and require the interviewer to listen carefully.

Incorporating topgrading into your interview process

You don’t have to switch to a complete topgrading process to use some of its best aspects. Using job scorecards for all positions can help ensure that your interview process is fair and as unbiased as possible. Having multiple interviewers meet with each candidate also gives the possibility to tease out different skill sets. If the job has technical aspects, but the hiring manager isn’t a technical person, you want someone who understands those aspects to be part of the team. Otherwise, you may not get accurate answers.

As noted above, some aspects, like a compensation history, are illegal in some states and jurisdictions and should be avoided altogether, as it helps promulgate earlier discrimination problems. Look instead for growth in positions, regardless of salary.

Having candidates reach out to former bosses can make reference checks much easier, but keep in mind, just as there are bad employees, there are bad bosses. If someone has a bad relationship with a former boss, it doesn’t always mean that the candidate was the problem.

The best aspects of topgrading are careful, detailed planning, and consistent candidate evaluation. It really can help you get the people you need into the position.

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Pre-recorded video interviews: 4 best practices for success https://resources.workable.com/tutorial/pre-recorded-video-interviews Thu, 22 Apr 2021 15:50:03 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=79850 Even just one year ago, if someone told you that pre-recorded video interviews could give your company a significant advantage, would you have believed them? It’s not just a tool in your recruitment toolbox – it’s much more than that, if you utilize it smartly with a marketing approach. Let’s go back to the beginning: […]

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Even just one year ago, if someone told you that pre-recorded video interviews could give your company a significant advantage, would you have believed them? It’s not just a tool in your recruitment toolbox – it’s much more than that, if you utilize it smartly with a marketing approach.

Let’s go back to the beginning:

Video interviews are booming

Video interviews – even pre-recorded video interviews – are now a standard element in the overall recruitment process, and will continue to be so post-pandemic. According to Workable’s New World of Work study, 56.5% of businesses plan to make remote permanent for at least some of their workforce going forward. Only 6.2% of businesses plan to do nothing in general.

This means even more digitization of the recruitment process, and one aspect of that is video interview technology.

Even before COVID-19 introduced itself to our world, video interviews were used by 70% of the employers in the list of Talent Board’s Candidate Experience award winners. Time to hire is now shorter as a result of pre-recorded video interviews, and it’s cheaper too in terms of travel and time commitments both for the candidate and the recruiter.

The benefits of pre-recorded video interviews

The benefits of pre-recorded video interviews for employers and candidates are multifold. It’s a fantastic tool for evaluating candidates at a deeper level, especially for remote jobs in roles that directly engage with customers and prospects.

Recruiters can now enjoy the following benefits of video interviews:

  1. Gain better insight into soft skills and “personality” of the candidate
  2. Assess ability to work remotely – as video is a core component of remote work
  3. Save time by not having to coordinate interviews or screening calls – especially across different time zones
  4. Establish a more uniform process – making for a more equitable experience
  5. Share pre-recorded interviews with your team –  in a traditional interview, only those physically present would be able to provide feedback

There are benefits for the candidate experience as well:

  1. Candidates have the opportunity to present themselves more naturally than in a stressful 30-minute live interview – depending on the role, of course
  2. Candidates can prepare for and complete video interviews at their convenience
  3. Candidates are no longer expected to travel or commute for that first interaction with the company
  4. Candidates can pause their interviews and pick up where they left off

To convince the budget holders in your team of the value of pre-recorded video interview tech, there are significant benefits to the bottom line as well:

  1. Shorten your time to hire by eliminating a step in the selection process and combining the screening and interview stages. When 66% of candidates move on after two weeks of not hearing from an employer, shortening the time to hire becomes crucial in reducing the risk of losing top candidates – especially in high-volume hiring periods.
  2. Reduce the hours invested in the hiring process. The number of work hours invested in communicating, scheduling, and carrying out the screening process can be costly, so reducing that means you can do more recruiting with less resource commitment. And with self-scheduling options, you’re eliminating time-consuming back-and-forth communication to find a time that’s right for both of you.
  3. Lower your cost per hire by improving the quality of your hires, saving your money in the future through lower employee turnover and higher engagement. Also, with fewer work hours invested by the hiring team, the recruitment process becomes more optimized and you’re doing more with less.

Budget holders aren’t as interested in the day-to-day process – they’re more impressed with risk reduction and lower costs. So emphasize the above when presenting your case to those stakeholders.

There’s another impact, a negative one if you don’t implement it properly: your employer brand. Candidates have often griped that pre-recorded video interviews are just further automation of the recruitment process and can hurt the candidate experience. It sends a signal to candidates that they’re no longer humans – they’re just nuts and bolts in a larger machine. Not a good look for you or your brand.

However, it doesn’t need to be this way. Here are four tried-and-true ways that you can use pre-recorded video interviews to their greatest benefit and make a strong, positive impression on candidates.

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Pre-recorded video interview best practices

Simply plugging video interviews into your current workflow won’t be enough. If you do, that’s where your employer brand will take a hit, because you are automating the process in the wrong way. To get around that, you want to personalize it as much as you can while at the same time utilizing video interviews to their fullest benefit as outlined above.

Here are four ways in which you can utilize video interviews to really boost your cred as an awesome employer:

1. Add an introductory video

Include a recording of yourself at the very beginning to help the candidate understand and appreciate the context in which you’re conducting video interviews. In this recording, you can:

  • Introduce yourself as the recruiter or hiring manager
  • Talk about the role a little bit – and what you’re looking for
  • Explain why you’re doing video interviews instead of a live phone screening
  • Talk about how a candidate can best prepare for this step
  • Thank the candidate for taking part in this very important part of the process
  • Set expectations – for example, turnaround time, next steps, etc.
  • Use a friendly tone to put the candidate at ease

2. Tutor the candidate

Some candidates will not be 100% well-versed on pre-recorded video interviews. For some, it may be their very first time doing so. You can share a tutorial – such as this one – to help candidates prepare. You can share these tips as well:

  • Equipment that they’ll need, and supported browsers
  • A demonstration or practice question if available
  • Find a quiet place free from distractions with a professional background

3. Include video questions

Instead of simply adding boilerplate questions to the video interview in writing and sending those on to the candidate, have the hiring manager record themselves asking the questions one by one.

This more personalized approach reassures candidates when they can see who they’re responding to, and helps them prepare a solid, thoughtful answer. All the better for you to gain more insight into candidates.

4. Incorporate other elements via links

Pre-recorded video interviews do not necessarily have to be in a basic Q&A format. You can liven things up by adding elements in different formats, customizing fonts and styles, etc. Examples also include:

  • Embedding a YouTube video and asking the candidate to record their honest reaction to it
  • Including a PDF (i.e. a sales sheet, a product page, a piece of marketing collateral) and asking the candidate what they would do to improve on it

It’s not about what you use – it’s how you present it

When you think about Nike, it’s not about the shoes. It’s about Michael Jordan, “Just Do It”, and other powerful messaging and positioning. Red Bull’s similar – they’re not just an energy drink company. They’re about extreme sports and healthy, fun living.

If Nike just said, “Here’s a pair of shoes”, and if Red Bull said, “Folks, here’s an energy drink”, would you be so interested? Probably not.

Think about it in the same way when adding pre-recorded video interviews to your recruitment workflow. Candidates won’t respond well if you just said, “Here’s a video interview, get ‘er done and get back to me!” But they’ll respond if you add the extra stuff.

Personalize the video interview experience with introductory videos and pre-recorded questions, include tutorials to help the candidate present their best selves, and make it an all-around interesting and immersive experience for the candidate.

That’s a part of recruitment marketing, and the resulting positive candidate experience can be great for your employer brand – and help you hire the very best talent for your team.

Want to learn more? Check out our other content on video interviews:

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Recruiting Q&As from Bamboo HR’s Employee Experience Week https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/recruiting-qas-from-bamboo-hrs-employee-experience-week Thu, 18 Mar 2021 16:09:34 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=79090 During the online conference, Bamboo hosted a Day of Coaching which gave attendees an opportunity to ask questions of their own on various topics and challenges specifically in recruiting. Workable’s Global Head of People Melissa Escobar-Franco and Content Strategy Manager Keith MacKenzie were on hand to address some of the more interesting inquiries. Table of […]

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During the online conference, Bamboo hosted a Day of Coaching which gave attendees an opportunity to ask questions of their own on various topics and challenges specifically in recruiting. Workable’s Global Head of People Melissa Escobar-Franco and Content Strategy Manager Keith MacKenzie were on hand to address some of the more interesting inquiries.

Table of Contents

1. Candidate experience

2. Lean recruiting

3. DEI in the recruitment process

4. Competing for talent

5. And one more for the road… on hiring after COVID

Following are some exchanges from that Q&A session (with names of guests removed to preserve privacy):

1. Candidate experience

On sidestepping “Where do you see yourself in X years?”

Guest:
What is the best question to ask potential employees about retention in the office?

Melissa:
Hi, thank you for your question! To clarify, are you asking how to respond about retention at your company if the answer is not positive?

Guest:
Yes, we have a lot of longevity in our office. I have worked there for over 20 years. It takes about a year just to learn the job. I wanted to think beyond the “where do you see yourself in 5 years”. I know there are some gray areas to avoid, but any advice would be great!

Melissa: 
Assessing staying power can be hard to navigate, I would focus on sharing your company’s lengthy ramp time and the need for time commitment that employees need to invest in order to make an impact. For the right candidates, this transparency and approach will resonate.

However, we also have to recognize that workforce behaviors have evolved when it comes to tenure and the average time in a role is around 4.5 years and those aged between 24-34, it’s around 3 years, so employers have to adjust in order to maximize the impact employees can make in that timeframe.

Guest:
Great advice!! thank you so much!!!!🙂

Melissa:
My pleasure!

On recruiting passive candidates

Guest:
Could you provide advice on best practices when it comes to sourcing passive candidates?

Melissa:
Hi again, of course! RESILIENCE. Candidates are cautious to leave jobs right now so don’t get offended if you don’t get responses to your reach out.

Personalization is key, show that you have a good understanding of their background and why you think making a move into your organization would be worthwhile. Projecting warmth and enthusiasm goes a long way and sharing as much about your company and why it’s a stellar place to work.

It’s difficult but you also have to do this as succinctly as possible. And don’t be afraid to use multiple methods of reaching out, direct email, LinkedIn or even a call.

Keith:
Think of it in terms of recruitment marketing. You are marketing yourself as an employer. You want to show your value as an employer to the candidate. Usually, it’s the other way around, in that candidates are trying to market themselves to you.

Show your value as an employer, in terms of what that candidate can gain from making such a move. As Melissa says, passive candidates aren’t just going to jump ship. You’re asking them to take a risk. You want to show them that you’re worth that risk.

Guest:
Thank you so much you two! I really appreciate it! I often do get discouraged when I don’t get a reply back. I will consider trying different approaches and watching which one works and have really been looking into recruitment marketing.

Source and attract more candidates

Workable helps you build and promote your brand where your next candidates are. You’re always top of mind, whether they’re actively looking or not.

Start sourcing

2. Lean recruiting

On start-up recruiting without benefits and perks

Guest:
What is the best way to recruit people into a start up that currently has no formal benefits and very few perks. It’s hard in the world of free lunch and a games room!

Keith:
Oh yeah, that is always tough. You’re in a very competitive space already. Workable CEO Nikos Moraitakis offered some great insights around that theme in an interview a few years ago:

To your point about free lunches and games rooms, he offered this: “No one ever came to work because of the ping pong tables. Even less so, stayed for them.”

He does have a point. It doesn’t necessarily have to be about benefits and perks – you can communicate the value of the work itself, which can be unique and interesting in so many ways compared with other startups.

You may also find this to be a good resource.

Melissa:
Hi! You have to capitalize on the things a startup does offer – a chance to be part of building and shaping structure, tech tools, teams and culture! Post your jobs in places that might draw in candidates that are inspired by that type of opportunity – AngelList, VentureFizz and Built In to name a few. At this stage of your growth, count on referrals too, they’ll have a better sense of what they’re walking into.

On sourcing diverse talent on a tight budget

Guest:
What are some strategies for sourcing diverse candidates when the organization doesn’t have the budget to invest in diverse platforms?

Melissa:
Hi … thanks for your question! To me, it’s about posting in multiple places to source from as many diverse job boards/candidate pools as possible. There are organizations who also focus and partner with companies to support diverse hiring. Also, using technology like anonymized screening will help.

Training hiring managers to identify biases is a crucial starting point when interviewing in order to to avoid unintentionally disqualifying candidates. Getting commitment from the hiring team will sometimes take longer than you wish, so patience is required.

Just so I can try to help further, what are the diverse platforms you’re referring to?

If you’d like to do some reading on the topic, here’s a great resource for you (and definitely, watch the video!).

Guest:
Melissa, thank you for the advice. This is very helpful. Currently we have looked in areas like Dice or POCIT. And I have been told we do not have a budget to post on paid platforms at the moment. Current postings are those provided via our current ATS. Thank you again for sharing this resource.

3. DEI in the recruitment process

On supporting DEI in hiring

Guest:
There are some new recruitment products, touting support of DE&I with this process, that is championing for even more increased “blind” selection criteria to go beyond hiding names, home addresses, school names, etc. which have been known to elicit hidden biases to not utilizing Zoom or video interviews to further cut down on unconscious biases from creeping into this process – ie. voice, dialect, dress, hairstyle, etc.

So these products are focused on the employer asking work-based questions for the candidate to submit in writing. Would be interested in hearing your thoughts on this new burgeoning recruitment strategy to further support DE&I efforts?

Melissa:
Hi … thank you for your question! This is a tough one, but definitely a good one. While there is research available that shows the positive impact of anonymized screening, it needs to be part of a wider DEI initiative to have an impact.

For example: According to a study completed by Harvard Business Review, “Before any anonymization, men outperformed women by about 5%. After just the removal of the names, that number dropped to less than 3%. When the applications were fully anonymized, women outperformed men by 1%.”

However, even if this method does improve your diverse hiring metrics, it does not guarantee the organization’s culture is inclusive. Anonymized screening is one piece of the puzzle – it’s a tool companies can utilize to meet their goals – but so much more needs to happen as well.

On the efficacy of Workable’s anonymized screening tool

Guest:
I also noted that you have anonymized the Workable ATS, could you please let me know to what extent this has reduced unconscious bias and how, in cases where the content of the CV or application either countries where one has worked, college or university can give an indication of nationality

Melissa:
Hi, great question! This article has a few screenshots that can help you visualize what our Anonymized Screening tool does. As you can see, college & country are considered identifying information, so these would be blocked out.

According to a study completed by Harvard Business Review, “Before any anonymization, men outperformed women by about 5%. After just the removal of the names, that number dropped to less than 3%. When the applications were fully anonymized, women outperformed men by 1%.”

Guest:
Great feedback, that’s good analytics. I noted that some panel members try as much as possible to have women in the shortlist and sometimes this can be at the expense of men.

This happened last time, I pointed this out to the team and they thought, it’s good to have an all-women shortlist. The results were anything but; we did go back to the longlist and selected the next group which was a mix and the second round was much better and men did better compared to the first group.

Build inclusive hiring practices

Creating a safe and equitable workplace starts with hiring. That's why we've developed solutions to cultivate inclusivity and support diversity at every stage of the hiring process.

Build inclusive hiring practices

On hiring diverse candidates for a school district

Guest:
Hi! As a recruiter for a school district, my biggest challenge is to recruit diverse candidates for all positions. What suggestions or ideas do you have on how to do this?

Keith:
Hi – great question. We talk a lot about this in Workable’s own content. First things first, you want to diversify that initial candidate pool. In that, you’ll need to think about where you’re actually posting your job ads and where you’re announcing opportunities at your school district. The more diverse your outreach, the wider range of candidates you’ll attract, so to speak.

Another thing to think about is the overall messaging of your school district. An overt statement that shows you value diversity, equity and inclusion can do a lot in terms of candidate attraction.

If you’d like to do some reading on the topic, here’s a great resource for you.

If the challenge is about making a case for it with stakeholders, then this may be helpful.

Melissa:
Hi, thanks for your question!

I agree with Keith, you want to increase posting in multiple places to source from as many diverse job boards/candidate pools as possible. There are also many organizations focusing and partnering with companies in support of diverse hiring. Also, you’ll find using technology like anonymized screening will be helpful.

On the hiring manager side, training them to identify biases when interviewing to avoid unintentionally disqualifying candidates will get the ball rolling. When it comes to commitment from the hiring team, it will sometimes take longer than you wish, so patience is required.

4. Competing for talent

On compensation in different markets

Guest:
I recently joined a fully distributed company with employees all over the country. When it comes to hiring cross-country and compensation, what philosophy do you think makes the most sense? Different compensation for different markets? Same compensation regardless of market, which can mean you’re priced out of the most expensive markets?

What’s your advice when coming up with compensation recommendations knowing how much markets can vary?

Keith:
Hi! This is obviously a tough one, because there’s no “right” answer. It’s been debated widely, especially as more companies move to remote-first operations during the pandemic. There’s a great discussion from Forbes on it – highlighting Reddit and Zillow as companies that opted to pay the same regardless of location, and Facebook at the other end, preferring to pay based on location.

And if you wanted to go down the rabbit hole on the topic of distributed teams, we do have some great reading for you. First, an interview with SmartBug CEO Ryan Malone, whose company was fully remote way back before it was cool.

And another, on the topic of hiring in different countries.

Melissa:
Hi, thanks for your question. Definitely a hot topic right now. But really, it comes down to your company’s compensation philosophy. Do you want to lead the pack on comp or stay conservative or middle of the road?

It’s unrealistic to expect a company of a certain size and revenue located in one geography to compete with the likes of large enterprises in NY and San Fran.

So the best advice I can give is, make a fair and realistic budget for roles based on comparative comp data, budget approval and cast your net far and wide in your candidate search. You’ll soon get a pretty good picture from candidate feedback if any comp adjustments need to be reconsidered from there.

And sometimes, you have to accept, this is how much a role is going to cost to fill, and you gotta pay if that’s the position your company needs.

Guest:
Yeah, it’s interesting. We’re a small 30-person series A company so our resources are very different than many of the companies frequently mentioned in regards to this topic. I think the biggest challenge has been helping my hiring managers realize that our budget for a role is X.

We might find someone great in an expensive market, but there’s only so much flexibility we have in regards to compensation.

I think they are struggling to understand that there’s always going to be great talent out there that we simply can’t afford–and I know that’s not unique to just my company.

Melissa:
The way I look at it is, if budget is non-negotiable, then time and patience is required to advertise and source for this needle in a haystack. The other, less ideal option, a re-assessment of the job might be required and understand that you might have to get someone who checks 70% of the boxes or a more junior profile.

As much as we’d like to move mountains for our hiring teams, we’re also not miracle workers.

On finding top talent when you’re not the ideal

Guest:
Melissa, thank you for your time and expertise. I am at a small, regional, rural public university in the PNW and we are challenged finding qualified IT faculty to hire. Suggestions?

Our comp structure is “average”, benefits are very good, and livability is superb (if you don’t need a city to live in). Thanks again.

Melissa:
Hi, thanks for your question! Happy to help as best I can. IT / tech talent can notoriously be difficult to find. Do you find you’re not getting enough quality candidates to fill the pipeline? Or, are you getting candidates, but they fall off during the hiring process?

Guest:
Unfortunately – both. Lean applicant pool and quick bailouts when offers to our best candidates come in ahead of us. We cannot sponsor H1B visas and that portion of the labor market appears to be the applicants most available.

Melissa:
This is a tough one. Advertising and promoting those stellar benefits is key and the livability, it will help make your position stand out. Thank you for clarifying, if it’s a lack of qualified candidates, focusing your sourcing efforts on passive candidates at other educational institutions would be where I’d start first.

Keith:
Hi! Seconding Melissa’s comment that IT/tech talent is tough to find. We have written a lot about that in our website. You’ll probably find these articles particularly helpful, especially if you’re finding that talent attraction is a challenge:

Guest:
Super! Thanks for the tips and online resources. We will move ahead optimistically!

Keith:
De nada! If you search “tech talent” in our site, you’ll find plenty of other helpful stuff as well.

Guest:
Thank you again. Your online availability is just great…

Melissa:
Our pleasure!

5. And one more for the road…

On hiring after COVID

Guest:
Any recruiting recommendations for hiring pre & post COVID?

Melissa:
Hi, thanks for your question!

In the past year, we opened our scope to other states offering greater flexibility on location, resulting in a larger pool of candidates. We’ve also focused on a higher utilization of video interviews. As we’re working remotely and will likely continue for the foreseeable future, that comfort with technology and video communication is key.

We’ve also been looking at our scorecards and how we assess candidates to evaluate autonomy and greater emphasis on communication skills. We’ve found by doing these activities, we’ve had greater success in securing hires that do well under our new ways of working.

Keith:
Melissa basically answered it… but thought you’d be interested to know that we surveyed our employees on the kinds of skills that are needed in a remote work world, with some great results.

We also sat down with a CEO of a company that has been fully remote for nearly a decade. He had some great tips on how to identify ideal candidates for that kind of environment.

Have more questions for us?

We are always here to support recruiters and HR professionals in doing what they do best. If you have any more questions that you wish you had the answer to, don’t hesitate to email us at content@workable.com with “Recruiting Q&A” in the subject headline. We’ll assemble your questions and have Melissa answer them for you in a future article!

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6 Workable product releases to boost your brand https://resources.workable.com/backstage/6-product-releases-to-boost-your-brand Tue, 09 Mar 2021 22:25:02 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=79016  Check out our biggest product updates this quarter in a quick, 5-minute video.  Product releases Candidate surveys: Measure your brand reputation or gain a better understanding of candidate demographics with candidate surveys. Tailor questions to meet your company’s needs, help teams identify areas of improvement and report on results. Candidate surveys will be gradually […]

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Check out our biggest product updates this quarter in a quick, 5-minute video. 

Product releases

Candidate surveys: Measure your brand reputation or gain a better understanding of candidate demographics with candidate surveys. Tailor questions to meet your company’s needs, help teams identify areas of improvement and report on results. Candidate surveys will be gradually rolled out to all Core, Growth and Premier plans over the next few weeks.

Branded careers pages: Updated formatting and branding options make it even easier for you to create a beautifully branded careers page.

  • Customize your favicon
  • Rich text formatting
  • Background image placement
  • Logo size configuration

Video Interviews: Workable now supports the option to include your own welcome video and video questions to help you personalize the candidate experience.

Advanced referrals: More customizable options are now available for advanced referrals

  • Notifications: adjust default email settings for referral users 
  • Limit jobs in the portal to internal applications or referrals only
  • Add custom questions for referral submission

Hiring plan: You can now edit and update custom requisition fields, add new options, and disable existing options in your hiring plan.

Mobile app: We’ve made it even easier for you to track jobs and candidates, right on your phone. Our newly redesigned home screen helps you find the info you need, fast. Download through the App Store or on Google Play.

Hire with the world’s leading recruiting software

Delight candidates with engaging careers pages, mobile-friendly applications and easy interview scheduling — all with Workable, the world’s leading recruiting software!

Take a tour

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Zinger Property enhances their inclusive hiring process with Workable Video Interviews https://resources.workable.com/hiring-with-workable/zinger-property-enhances-their-inclusive-hiring-process-with-video-interviews Thu, 07 Jan 2021 18:50:08 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=78016   The challenge The solution Difficult for execs to gain insight into candidates with only resumes and cover letters Resource-heavy phone screen process Small, in-demand talent market Rapidly growing property management group across multiple Midwest states Tasked to manage recruitment for two brands Enable every member of hiring team to view top candidates’ video interviews […]

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The challenge

The solution

  • Difficult for execs to gain insight into candidates with only resumes and cover letters
  • Resource-heavy phone screen process
  • Small, in-demand talent market
  • Rapidly growing property management group across multiple Midwest states
  • Tasked to manage recruitment for two brands
  • Enable every member of hiring team to view top candidates’ video interviews
  • Engage candidates to complete interviews on their own time, showcasing their best selves
  • Recruit on-the-go using mobile app for field staff
  • Recruit in one place for Zinger and subsidiary brand, RuMe

Zinger Property is a property management group that owns 16 buildings across the US Midwest with 4,000 apartment units. Based in Chicago, their mission is to blend technology and the traditional human touch in property management. With Workable, they’ve found a recruitment technology partner that aligns with their mission to ensure a personalized touch in the hiring process. Alongside their main Zinger brand, they also hire for their subsidiary company, RuMe. Their multi-tenancy account with Workable allows them to hire in one place, keeping senior leadership aligned on their robust hiring plan.

Says Kate Blake, Assistant Director of Operations at Zinger: “Workable has completely streamlined our entire recruiting process. Furthermore, our staff working in the field is able to utilize the mobile app, which has been a game-changer.”

Prior to COVID, Zinger had been vetting video interview solutions to reduce the administrative time required to screen candidates. When Workable offered their new solution, they went with it because it was a fully native platform keeping all the elements of candidate evaluation in one place.

Says Kate: “Every member of our hiring team reviews the video interviews. Early in the process, our direct hiring manager will review. As candidates progress, our corporate staff utilize video interviews prior to approval.”

Inclusivity increased with the introduction of video interviews as senior leaders who approve hires were able to gain a better overall impression of candidates. The enhanced inclusivity of the video interview feature aligned naturally with Zinger’s vision of a fully inclusive company culture. This was an added benefit to the original value proposition of Workable Video Interviews, which was to eliminate the time-consuming nature of phone screens in the hiring process.

Says Kate: “I would say that video interviews have cut our recruiting time practically in half.”

Video interviews are sometimes stigmatized among candidates as being impersonal. Zinger combatted that by keeping branded video interviews and ensuring increased flexibility for the candidate – so much that a newly hired employee spoke out about their positive experience.

Says Jim Oates, Associate Analyst at RuMe: “It was definitely easier to schedule than a phone screen because you can do it on your own time. I found this online interview to be a great process that was very time-flexible and very much in favor of the applicant.”

Zinger Property Group’s choice to use both Workable’s ATS and Video Interview products enhanced inclusivity, decreased admin screening time and solidified a branded, personalized candidate experience.

Move the right people forward, faster

Scaling up? Hiring remotely? Keep your pipeline moving with Video Interviews, a premium one-way screening tool from Workable.

Try video interviews

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11 efficiency-boosting releases from Workable https://resources.workable.com/backstage/11-efficiency-boosting-releases-from-workable Wed, 16 Dec 2020 22:10:29 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=77840 More of a visual learner? Watch this quick, on-demand webinar to learn about our latest features and get a sneak peek at what we’re working on for 2021. In 2020, talent teams were looking for ways to diversify their sourcing channels and methods. With AI Recruiter, we helped customers immediately source 50 passive candidates from […]

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More of a visual learner? Watch this quick, on-demand webinar to learn about our latest features and get a sneak peek at what we’re working on for 2021.

In 2020, talent teams were looking for ways to diversify their sourcing channels and methods. With AI Recruiter, we helped customers immediately source 50 passive candidates from outside their existing network for every job.

Many companies faced unprecedented challenges due to the COVID-19 crisis. Unfortunately, with the pandemic came layoffs and furloughs at many companies. For customers trying to help former employees find a new job, we built Bridge, a tool that connects former employees with employers actively looking for candidates. 

The move to remote work made it harder for candidates to get a feel for company culture, meaning employer branding and careers pages became increasingly important in showcasing your company. With Branded Careers Pages, we help you put your best brand forward: flexible templates and customizable sections are included right in the Workable platform. 

As remote work opportunities increased, companies continued to attract talent globally. With language options, we made it easy for you to localize the entire candidate experience in the languages of your choice, available in English, French, German, Greek, Portuguese, and Spanish. 

Many HR leaders looked to advance diversity, equity and inclusion as their organizations continued to navigate the new world of work. To address customer requests and needs, Workable released anonymized screening: the ability to anonymize your screening process by hiding details like candidate name, background, and gender. Anonymizing this data in applications can help companies decrease inherent bias and increase inclusivity in their hiring practices.

To help customers connect with candidates more easily, we introduced two premium features: Video Interviews and Texting. Video Interviews streamlines remote screening efforts, helping candidates record responses to interview questions at their convenience. Personalize the experience with a welcome video or pre-record videos with prompts. It’s a flexible process proven to help you screen more candidates, faster. Texting encourages recruiters to message candidates directly from the Workable platform or app and track responses in real time on the candidate timeline, just like with email.

With updates to our hiring plan, you now have the ability to filter by hiring manager, requisition owner and status for more granular reporting. To make company growth simple, we introduced Department Hierarchy. Department Hierarchy offers centralized department management with hierarchical structure, meaning as your company grows, your hiring structure does too. 

Speed up executive sign-off and get candidate signatures faster with updated offer letter templates, approval workflows, e-signatures and more, right within the platform. We take compliance very seriously and make it easy for your teams to stay compliant, adding CCPA to our existing suite of EEO/OFFCP and GDPR features. 

Streamline your applicant tracking process

Move faster on a platform that automates the admin. From requisition to offer letter, Workable automates process and manual tasks.

Hire at scale

What’s coming in 2021

We’re building out our product roadmap based on customer feedback, market research, and our overall product vision. With that in mind, we wanted to give a sneak peek at what’s to come in 2021.

We will continue our focus on DEI with the release of a native Assessments feature and customizable surveys for candidate experience and diversity metrics. We’ll introduce automation to current communications, meaning you’ll be able to automate emails and text messages based on hiring stages. We’re bringing a slew of enhancements to our current candidate database, and we’ll focus on developing a number of additional features based on your feedback. We’re thrilled for what’s coming in 2021 to Workable, and we hope you are too.

Questions? Don’t hesitate to contact us

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Candidates don’t like asynchronous video interviews: How can you fix that? https://resources.workable.com/tutorial/overcoming-the-stigma-of-one-way-video-interviews Thu, 03 Dec 2020 18:31:31 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=77367 If you’re a recruiter or hiring manager, you’ve probably had job postings that resulted in hundreds of applicants – a bewildering number that just makes your head spin. How do you get through all of that? Workable’s own data finds that in 2020 to date, there was an average of 94 total candidates for every […]

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If you’re a recruiter or hiring manager, you’ve probably had job postings that resulted in hundreds of applicants – a bewildering number that just makes your head spin. How do you get through all of that?

Workable’s own data finds that in 2020 to date, there was an average of 94 total candidates for every single job – with 26 of those being moved to the “promising” stage. That’s 26 candidates who need to be screened – 26 for each job opportunity that opens at your organization, which can become a lot of work, especially if you’re scaling rapidly with multiple hires as a result of a new funding round or a new market penetration.

Great for your organization, but for you and the hiring team, that is a lot of work. You’re spending many hours communicating with each and every candidate, lining them up against your ever-busy calendar for screening calls, dealing with delayed responses, back-and-forth communication, and ultimately the actual call with them.

This whole process is clunky and expensive in terms of hours taken from other duties. So how do you try and solve that? Technology and automation, of course. And there’s one piece of technology out there that’s growing in popularity: the asynchronous video interview – or AVI for short. You prepare the questions beforehand, send them out en masse to candidates, and within days, your inbox is filled with a clean set of responses that you and your hiring team can review on your own time. It’s a match made in heaven, right?

The upside of asynchronous video interviews

First, let’s look at the upside of AVIs. There are clear benefits, according to HR consultant Laura Handrick in New York City – they make it easier to identify the soft skills that can’t otherwise be discovered via a standard screening process in a large candidate pool.

“For popular jobs, like COVID Compliance Officer in TV/Film, the number of applicants who believed they were qualified was overwhelming,” says Laura, who currently works with Choosing Therapy, an online mental health therapy resource website. “To pare down the group of qualified applicants, it was important to discern their professionalism, demeanor and experience working with celebrities in a way that gave each candidate a fair shot at selling themselves for the job.”

Jennifer Roquemore, co-founder of Resume Writing Services, was also looking for a solution to the cumbersome screening process.

“As a growing resume service, we are constantly trying to hire new resume writers to join our team,” says Jennifer. “One of the main challenges we faced was finding a quick and efficient way of adequately screening all the applications we were getting from the various online job sites we were posting our openings on. In particular, we felt like we were doing a poor job at screening candidates because we were unable to evaluate their speaking ability and interview skills, which are quintessential assets to have as a resume writer.”

She found that asynchronous video interviews helped hugely.

“To resolve this issue, we turned to one-way video interviewing which allowed us to see first hand the communication skills and general soft skills of the applicants who were applying to us. Using this method, we were able to make a far more informed decision as to whether the applicant was up to par with our standards and expectations, which made the hiring process a whole lot easier.”

Ed Spicer, the CEO of Pest Strategies, a resource website for information and services on pest control, found AVI tech to be immensely useful as well, even from the candidate’s perspective.

“While one-way video interviews aren’t every applicant’s cup of tea, people who are currently working at another job or have a busy schedule tend to love the freedom of being able to record at any time. […] If an applicant prefers to wait for a one-on-one phone or live video interview instead, we’re happy to schedule for the next available time. This way, we can accommodate everyone.”

Ed also finds more benefits down the road.

“Once the one-way video applicants get squared away, it becomes easier to schedule the reduced slate of remaining applicants who want a live interview. It’s an efficient system and works well for us.”

And now… the downside

What makes your work easier isn’t necessarily easier for the candidate. Put yourself in the candidate’s shoes for a moment: After many months of bleak job hunting during the economic downturn in the midst of a stay-at-home order by your local authorities, you get an email in your inbox! The people at XYZ company would like to learn more about you.

Excited, you click the link in the email, expecting to set up a call with a recruiter or hiring manager. Instead, the link takes you to a webpage asking you to record yourself responding to various questions.

That can be a tad discouraging. Check out these choice comments from a comment thread on Indeed:

“If you ever encounter the digital interview, you are going to laugh. Someone on the other end has a remote in hand and can ‘interview surf’ much like you channel surf the TV stations at home. Hope you are devilishly good looking and have an engaging personality or click … on to the next one. LOL!”

“I just want them to scan our foreheads now and get this over with. It reminds me of the old sci fi movie Gattaca where 100 years in the future, your station in life will be determined by a drop of blood.”

Leading HR guru Liz Ryan offered her own perspective in a scathing tweet:

You may even lose out on top candidates in the process, as one person wrote to Liz:

“I declined to take the interview. I don’t want to work for a company that would stick me in front of a piece of software and ask me to talk into my microphone. If they don’t have time to talk with me live, they can hire somebody else.”

In short, you’re losing out on the best candidates in the market if you take what’s sometimes viewed as an assembly-line approach to recruitment.

Daniel Carter has taken on AVIs to optimize the recruitment process for Zippy Electric, an all-in-one resource for electric riders. He, however, empathizes with candidates in the process.

“With the new VI technology, although it is much faster, there is also the problem of it being rather impersonal and rushed,” Daniel says. “I guess I’m siding with the candidates here. The unwanted feeling of corporate slavery feels more prominent than ever especially when you take away the human aspect of things, especially from something as preliminary as a job interview.”

The human disconnect

A study from the DeGroote School of Business at McMaster University in Ontario found a significant disconnect in video interviews that wasn’t there in face-to-face interviews. Study author Willi Wiesner puts it aptly:

“Video conferencing places technological barriers between applicants and interviewers. Employers and applicants should work to reduce the barriers that arise through video conferencing and improve the interpersonal aspects of the interview process.”

But if the big kids on the block (i.e. Google, Twitter, Apple, CVS, etc.) are using it, it may well be something you need to incorporate into your hiring process, and somehow overcome the challenges inherent.

5 tips to overcome the AVI stigma

So we picked up five valuable tips that can help you ensure a top-notch candidate experience – and preserve your employer brand and reputation in the process.

1. Show them you’re on their side

First of all, your candidates are human. Simply throwing a video interview invitation into their inbox won’t reassure them. You need to maintain a two-way communication stream in other ways, and explain how AVIs can benefit the candidate as much as it does you.

In Smooth Waters CEO and Founder Jacob Pinkham, whose company focuses on water sports and safety, thinks video technology in recruitment gives candidates a huge opportunity to present their best selves – and it never hurts to tell them that.

“A resume is often boring and personalities are difficult to shine through. Now, it is very easy for someone to record a short video to showcase not only their experience and skills, but their personality.”

Daniel at Zippy Electrics takes the time to help candidates warm up with a few friendly set-up questions.

“What I’ve been doing is I’ve been trying to ask candidates casual and mundane questions before beginning the interview,” Daniel says. “Usually, it’s something about a specific show I’m watching or something about current events. Anything to let them know that I’m there with them.”

It helps to include pre-recorded questions of your own in the interview, especially as the person who ultimately makes the hiring decision, says Jonathan Frey, the CMO of Cincinnati-headquartered Urban Bikes Direct, an online retailer for electric bikes, scooters and skateboards.

“To make the process as respectful and inviting as possible, I record my own video to introduce myself and ask my questions.”

You can also share a quick tutorial for candidates on how they can excel in this part of the process.

This will show the candidate that you value them as people, and will go a long way in establishing your reputation as an employer.

2. Clarify the process

One of the big pushbacks against AVIs is that candidates feel they’re just being thrown onto the assembly line without any insight into why this is happening or where they stand in the process. Help them feel more comfortable by walking them through this part of the evaluation – including details on what candidates can expect before, during, and after.

Jacob likes to explain to the candidate why he’s turning to asynchronous video interviews in the hiring process in the first place.

*In the application process, I clearly define how the video is only to understand the candidate better, to give them the opportunity to truly represent themselves,” says Jacob. “It doesn’t end either with the video. I only request videos of those who I am planning to interview. In fact, it enables the interview to run smoother because I, in the interview, am able to adapt the flow of conversation to suit the candidate.”

Laura at Choosing Therapy highlights the importance of clarifying the process as part of establishing a diverse, equitable and inclusive experience for the candidate:

“To give everyone a fair shot, it’s crucial to provide instructions that are crystal-clear and leave no room for interpretation. That means we provide the job description. We provide the timeframe and expectations and we explain the criteria required to move to the next phase in the interview process. We try to prevent any confusion as we hope to recruit as diverse a work-team as possible and don’t want to make our recruiting process a barrier to an otherwise top-notch candidate.”

Candidates will be more motivated to participate in asynchronous video interviews when they know how it fits within the bigger picture.

3. Put your own work in

Sometimes asynchronous video interviews can be a boon in that they eliminate those irrelevant nuances that fuel hiring biases – for example, hitting it off because you like the same restaurants – and establish a more uniform screening process with a preset series of questions.

However, it can be a double-edged sword in that you can’t clarify an answer or question with a follow-up comment. That means you have to put thought into creating a series of questions that will help the candidate feel motivated to share a thoughtful and inspiring answer.

Jennifer at Resume Writing Services learned this the hard way:

“One of the reasons we were initially getting awkward responses was because we were asking poorly worded questions. Once we were fully onboard with one-way video interviewing, we came up with more appropriate questions and laid out an interview process that was more accommodating and natural for the interviewer.”

Think of it this way; the time you save in the screening process using one-way video interview technology can be invested in creating a stronger set of questions.

4. Make it a two-way street

As above, a common gripe about asynchronous video interviews is that it is a one-way experience. Candidates don’t get to ask questions of the interviewer and they don’t get an opportunity to inject some extracurricular aspects of themselves into it.

Jerry Han, the Chief Marketing Executive of PrizeRebel has a solution for that, suggesting that the interview can close out with an open-ended section to benefit the candidate:

“Add an optional section where candidates can express themselves and ask questions freely. In this set-up, one-way interviews become a two-way form of communication,” says Jerry.

“Candidates can say things that are not limited to the given questions. Candidates can choose to add vital details they didn’t get to answer because of the question selection. Consequently, they can also ask recruiters questions that show their keen interest in getting hired.”

5. Customize the experience

While a standardized process is crucial to identifying top candidates for a position, that doesn’t mean you can’t customize the experience based on a set of criteria.

In fact, personalizing the experience goes a long way in making a more positive candidate experience, says Jonathan at Urban Bikes Direct. He likes to individually tailor his asynchronous video interviews based on a pre-interview.

“Whenever possible, I record multiple video introductions for different kinds of applicants. Then I ask applicants to take a fun, Buzzfeed-style quiz – something like ‘Which Golden Girl Are You?’ That way, I can serve up a custom one-way video interview designed just for the Betty Whites or Bea Arthurs out there, as the case may be.”

Move the right people forward, faster

Scaling up? Hiring remotely? Keep your pipeline moving with Video Interviews, a premium one-way screening tool from Workable.

Try video interviews

Jonathan, who manages a fully distributed team out of his NYC office, also likes to have a little fun with the technology to help loosen up the candidate and get better responses:

“I recommend injecting the applicant’s name into the video interview in an unexpected way. A tongue-in-cheek approach often gets a good response. For example, you can poke fun at the very nature of one-way video interviewing by leaving silent spots in your pre-recorded video where the applicant’s name can be dubbed in by a robotic voice.”

You’re all in this together

One-way video interviews really aren’t to blame for a candidate’s negative perspective or experience. The responsibility falls on you, the recruiter and the hiring manager, in establishing a smooth, thoughtful process that shows value, empathy and appreciation for a candidate’s own position in the world of job hunting. Put in the good work, and the good workers will follow.

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Struggling with your remote team? Learn from someone who’s managed it for years https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/remote-management-team Wed, 02 Dec 2020 14:59:59 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=77346 The post Struggling with your remote team? Learn from someone who’s managed it for years appeared first on Recruiting Resources: How to Recruit and Hire Better.

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Go remote with Workable

Ensure a great new hire experience with our recruiting solution and its seamless integrations with onboarding tools and HRIS providers like BambooHR.

Start your remote hiring

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Weird interview questions: How to give your candidates goosebumps https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/weird-interview-questions-that-give-candidates-goosebumps Wed, 28 Oct 2020 14:40:26 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=76891 But have you yourself ever considered those weird interview questions that actually give candidates the chills? And more importantly, why does it matter? The answer: it’s because your candidate’s experience in the recruitment process is important. Candidate experience is one of the most important factors that not only determine each candidate’s final decision, but also […]

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But have you yourself ever considered those weird interview questions that actually give candidates the chills? And more importantly, why does it matter?

The answer: it’s because your candidate’s experience in the recruitment process is important. Candidate experience is one of the most important factors that not only determine each candidate’s final decision, but also reflect your company culture. It’s important to always remember that, as a recruiter or hiring manager, you are the conveyer of that culture and you want to reflect it the best way possible.

To help you deliver your mission, we gathered weird interview questions that make your ideal candidates feel uncomfortable and – thankfully for you – some alternatives so as not to scare away those candidates – unless you actually want to trick or treat instead of filling that much-needed job position.

Weird interview questions list:

  1. Why should I hire you?
  2. Why should I not hire you?
  3. You have 10 minutes to impress me.
  4. Prove to me that you’re smart.
  5. What was your relationship like with your previous employer?

1. Why should I hire you?

Apart from being a very stressful question by itself, it also signals a mentality of dominance of the interviewer over the candidate. Even though recruiters and hiring managers have the skills and knowledge to identify skills, there is something that’s sometimes missing:

Candidates are potential colleagues willing to offer their services over compensation and therefore should be treated as equals, not as convicts being forced to testify for their skills.

Alternative: If you are determined to ask this question, consider rephrasing it as: “What could you offer to our company?”. This way, you’re giving the interviewee the opportunity to elaborate on their skills and ideas, and give them the chance to showcase their value to your company.

2. Why should I not hire you?

At first glance, the intent of this question is actually brilliant. Understandably, candidates want to present themselves as flawless and perfect, but the reality is that nobody’s perfect and that’s OK. However, you should carefully consider the words you choose when looking to identify those imperfections. At the end of the day, you want the candidate to feel comfortable. Right?

Alternative: Think about it for a second. Imagine yourself in the shoes of the candidate, waiting anxiously for the next question which ultimately is about calling attention to your flaws. Would you rather get a blunt question like the above, or something more like this: ‘What is something about you that you’d like to change/improve and how would you do that?”

Bet you prefer the second phrasing. But why?

Well, one could say that the first one reasserts that dominance we talked about earlier and gives indirectly the interviewer a reason to skip to the next candidate – at least that’s what you instinctively think as a candidate. So why don’t you polish this question a little bit before using it?

3. You have 10 minutes to impress me.

Now that’s one of the most-cited weird interview questions generating a lot of buzz on Quora. Some candidates reported that they walked away from the interview considering this question a red flag about the company culture, while others saw this as their opportunity to shine.

In any case, making even one of your candidates feel like a jester could lead to a negative review and harm your employer brand.

Alternative: So, what’s the alternative? Instead of asking questions that are difficult to evaluate, try creating a structured interview process. Focus on the specific role – skills needed – and a set of questions that identify whether a candidate is a perfect fit for the role. You can also grab ideas from our interview questions templates here.

Pro tip: Did you know that structured interviews reduce hiring biases?

Move the right people forward faster

Easily collaborate with hiring teams to evaluate applicants, gather fair and consistent feedback, check for unconscious bias, and decide who’s the best fit, all in one system.

Start evaluating candidates

4. Prove to me that you’re smart.

“Smartness is situational”, wrote a Quora user in the discussion about this question. Gardner’s Theory of Multiple Intelligences has gained more and more ground over the past few years, especially in education. In short – smartness happens in many different forms. So what can you expect as an answer to this question? And most importantly, how will you evaluate the response?

Alternative: Instead of being driven by how much the answer impressed you (or not), you can add to your list a set of situational and emotional intelligence (EQ) interview questions. This way, you can tighten the focus of candidates’ responses and better compare their answers .

And if you want to evaluate logical-mathematical or linguistic intelligence, you can add an assessment to your hiring process.

5. What was your relationship like with your previous manager?

Remember those times when you were playing ‘truth or dare’ with your friends in college and awkward questions came up when you chose ‘truth’? Well, asking these kinds of questions creates the same feeling in candidates, but with one major difference; if the relationship was not that pleasant, they will never tell.

Alternative: Maybe what you’re actually looking for here is how the interviewee handles difficult situations or which style of management they thrive under. In any case, what you can do is present a scenario which requires interpersonal and collaboration skills to resolve and ask outright about the style of management. Bringing up questions about other companies doesn’t just make candidates feel uncomfortable, it can also be illegal. So, be mindful of that.

Avoiding ghosts

Nobody wants bad reviews haunting your company’s page. By building a structured interview process and taking into consideration the candidate experience, you will avoid unnecessary grudges and bring more ideal talent to your doorstep. And if you’re not sure what weird interview questions give candidates goosebumps, well, why don’t you simply ask them right after the interview with a candidate experience survey?

Related:

6 illegal interview questions not to ask — and legal alternatives

6 best interview questions for employers: alternatives to cliched questions

 

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One-way video interview biases: potential risks for diversity https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/one-way-video-interview-biases-potential-risks-for-diversity Thu, 23 Jul 2020 14:17:47 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=75864 One-way video interviews – also known as asynchronous – enable recruiters to eliminate biases by providing all candidates with a uniform interview structure. Candidates record themselves responding to a given set of job-relevant questions. With this set format, there is not much room for common drivers of unconscious biases such as favoring or small talk […]

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One-way video interviews – also known as asynchronous – enable recruiters to eliminate biases by providing all candidates with a uniform interview structure. Candidates record themselves responding to a given set of job-relevant questions. With this set format, there is not much room for common drivers of unconscious biases such as favoring or small talk between assessors and candidates.

On the flip side, there are still unconscious traps you could stumble on. Image and sound are powerful, after all. When you see a candidate for the first time and get cues from how they behave, talk, look and dress like you might get unconsciously triggered. No matter how trained or aware you are, biases will always surface and may sidetrack your attention away from what matters.

Video interview biases: most common risks

So, imagine this scenario: you’re about to evaluate 20 video interviews for an open role in marketing. You’ve handed over four interview questions to candidates, one generic (e.g. “Describe yourself and your career goals in two minutes”) and three job-related (e.g. “What metrics would you use to measure our social media’s performance?”). Each item has unlimited preparation time and the answer is set to a maximum of two minutes.

Despite those given constraints, there is variability in interview answers you receive. Some candidates took the whole two minutes to answer the questions while others spent less than 60 seconds on their responses. The actual responses varied, as well, and of course, you can still see and hear each candidate.

In brief, here are some tricky parts that could trigger video interview biases in this case:

1. Protected characteristics are now evident

What you controlled for during the blind hiring stage will be now visible. You need to be careful with this information and how they might unconsciously impact your evaluation. The umbrella of protected characteristics is huge.

It’s not always the obvious traits that trigger us, such as someone’s skin color or dress code. It could also be that a candidate’s accent might sound funny to your ears, or you might take for granted that a 50-year-old candidate won’t be a perfect fit for a senior position at a dynamic start-up environment. All those elements could be misleading.

2. Non-verbal cues can affect your judgment

Sitting in front of a camera presenting yourself to someone you cannot see is not always that easy for interviewees. Some candidates will feel confident and some won’t. However, this is not necessarily an indicator of how they’ll perform their day-to-day tasks – unless the role entails presenting at a high level or communicating in a similar setup as part of their work (e.g. call centers, telemarketing).

Beware of these no-verbal characteristics and how they impact you. There are some common video interview red flags that might mess you up during evaluation – a noisy background or a multicolored top could sway your judgment in ways you aren’t initially aware of.

3. Evaluating video interviews is a rather new thing

Since one-way video-interviews are relatively new to the recruitment landscape, there’s still a lot to discover going forward. We’re still learning and there are likely more biases that we haven’t identified right away.

Picture this in the above-mentioned scenario: you have two final qualified candidates – one answered their job-related question in 30 seconds while the other’s answer took up the full two minutes. If you don’t pay that much attention to each response, you may prefer the one with the longer answer as they had “more to say”.

But the reality could be that the first candidate had a more accurate answer and cut down the fluff. They were more direct and to the point. For certain roles – let’s say, for editors or public speakers– that would be a good skill to have.

Tips to reduce one-way video interview biases

So, as any other recruiting solution that you use to improve diversity in your business, if you don’t use video interviews the right way, there will still be some stumbling blocks.


No tool and feature will enable you to you to directly succeed in ensuring diversity – rather, it will be your mindset towards diversity that will do the job and your persistent attempts to establish diversity in the core of your business…
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To build a strong approach from beginning to end, track all biases that could surface along the way – whether that’s judging a candidate for a facial piercing for “being unprofessional” to ruling out a single mother at the decision stage, taking for granted that she is not going to be as efficient at the job, with so many personal responsibilities at hand.

Here are some first steps you could follow to structure the screening process in a way that improves your diversity efforts before and during the video-interviewing stage:

Plan your early-stage screening

If you post your job ad to several job boards you broaden your sources for candidates – and in turn, the opportunity to diversify your candidate pool. You can also share the job ad through multiple social networks and find candidates where they usually hang out.

Use a blind hiring software at an early screening stage to eliminate unconscious biases from resumes and social media profiles, such as photo, age, nationality, etc. Later on, when you review a video interview, remember that content and attitude matters more than non-verbal cues and other physical traits or elements.

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Scaling up? Hiring remotely? Keep your pipeline moving with Video Interviews, a premium one-way screening tool from Workable.

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Conduct pre-employment assessments

Implementing pre-employment assessments is also crucial when screening applicants. They produce a mostly accurate result on job-related competencies and help spot what matters the most for a specific role.

Whether that’s an external assessment or an assignment you built yourself, it’s better to evaluate them before or coupled with video interviews to make sure that what you saw and heard during the video assessment doesn’t impact your judgment and your full attention is concentrated on those important job-related factors.

Structure questions wisely

What you really want to learn about a candidate from their one-way video is if they have the right skills for the role. To spot them, make sure to address the top must-have skills in the questions.

To achieve that, design interview questions that don’t require further explanation. For example:

  • Describe a time when you faced a problem in project management and how you dealt with it.
  • What is your biggest achievement in content marketing strategy?

It would be unfortunate to lose out on a great candidate because of an unclear or vague question that needs further explanation. You also must use the same job-related questions for every interview to make sure that you evaluate all candidates equally.

Share video-interview tips

It would be also helpful, both for candidates and you as an evaluator, to share some video interview tips with candidates so that they have clear expectations and useful resources to prepare the right way. For example, share some tech and troubleshooting tips with candidates to set up their gear.

Remember to try and ignore the background noise or distractions that could trigger unconscious biases, whether that’s the wall behind them or poor audio/video quality. Focus on answers and attitude.

Here, you can find top video interview tips for candidates that will help you unify the process even more, and prepare all interviewees equally for success.

Train recruiters and hiring managers

All hiring managers and recruiters should be well aware of the video interview diversity risks and biases they could come across with. Apart from not discriminating based on protected characteristics, they should learn how to evaluate answers properly, based on related competency and other screening assessments (e.g. resume, pre-employment assessments, etc.).

It’s important to be aware of some of the common video interview red flags mentioned above, such as poor body language, that are not necessarily valid. Once assessors become aware of those mental traps and how to detect them early, your road to diversity will be on a safe track.

You could also design a D&I training to help your employees understand their personal triggering factors that could enforce biases.

Remember – biases are everywhere

Dear George, as you understand, one-way video interviews will help you improve your company’s diversity, but you have to utilize them carefully and combine them with other features and practices. Tech and tools are not going to be the single factor in this effort; there needs to be a strong diversity strategy in place, in every step of the recruiting funnel – and one-way video interviews can only help you get closer to making your D&I vision a reality.

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The art & science of organizing and labeling Workable settings https://resources.workable.com/backstage/the-art-and-science-of-organizing-and-labeling-the-workable-settings/ Wed, 08 Jul 2020 13:27:15 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=75699 Here at Workable, we have a long list of things we are eager to add to our roadmap. At the beginning of this year, time had finally come for us to give some TLC to our tool’s settings pages. It might seem less important compared to our core features, but settings pages are a very […]

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Here at Workable, we have a long list of things we are eager to add to our roadmap. At the beginning of this year, time had finally come for us to give some TLC to our tool’s settings pages. It might seem less important compared to our core features, but settings pages are a very powerful part of a product. Not only can users take full control of their options and preferences, but it also allows us to cater to different types of users who can use Workable in ways specific to their needs.

Our goal with the Workable settings pages was to examine and improve them in terms of information architecture. It is a fact that the settings pages had grown vastly over the last few years as more and more features were added to the product and they introduced more settings respectively. Good information architecture helps users understand where they are, what they’ve found, what’s related, and what to expect.

Testing the current structure

First things first: research! We ran a tree test on the current settings pages to understand which areas were in need of improvement. Most participants easily found basic settings such as where to change their profile photo or manage their email templates. However, most participants had difficulty finding where they would complete tasks such as: “You want to enable the Talent Pool option so candidates can send applications to your account mailbox” and “You want to change the brand color of your career pages”.

As seen in the pie tree below, participants were looking to enable the talent pool option in almost all areas of settings (they navigated to the blue and red circles). Just 10% found the right answer right away, 24% found it eventually and 66% did not find it at all (they nominated the orange circles). It took 36 seconds on average to complete this task, compared to just 10 seconds that it took them to complete some of the easier tasks.

Pie treeWe also ran a card sorting activity to see into what categories participants would group the settings content. The dendrogram below shows that participants created roughly eight groups of items with 70% agreement. There was no strong consensus for some cards like Interview locations, Access token and Talent pool visibility. The latter is an interesting finding because it shows that participants not only could not find this easily, based on the tree test discussed above, but also are not sure what group to place it in either, according to the card sorting test.

Dendrogram

Designing the new experience

Equipped with the results discussed above and insights about what areas need improvement, we hit the drawing board. We ran a physical card sorting workshop with four Product Designers and myself, a UX Researcher. Our card sorting activity, however, had a fun twist: instead of using cards with content labels, we used cards with UI images. As seen in the photo below, we printed screenshots of each section of the settings and cut them up into individual cards. 

The reason we introduced the UI, which is normally not a focus for information architecture, is that we only had the “development budget” to move and rename sections without making any more changes to the system. In other words it was a given factor that we had to work with so we wanted it to be prominent for our decision making regarding the structure and order of the pages. 

Workshop

The new grouping looked fresh and exciting, even though it was not easy to let go of the existing structure that was carved into everyone’s brain until now. We had to consider changes that were planned to come to the product soon, as well as differences in the settings pages that depend on the feature availability per customer. In a nutshell:

  • Top-level groups were introduced to shape and deepen the structure: Recruiting, Company and Personal settings 
  • A new dedicated page called Career Page was introduced, since these settings were previously under Company Profile
  • A new page called Privacy was introduced, which gathered previously scattered privacy settings
  • The Recruiting Preferences section became obsolete since all items have been moved to more appropriate sections
  • Personal user settings that apply globally across the different Workable tools (ATS, Referrals, Bridge) have been placed into a new page called Your profile outside of the Workable settings 

Validating the new design

We were pretty excited with the new top-level groups (Recruiting, Company and Personal) and got positive feedback from our teammates and management team about the new design. We prepared mockups and a prototype to preview the experience in Figma, as seen below. 

Workable product screenshot

As a final sanity check we ran another tree test with the new structure. To our disappointment but also expectation the new structure did not perform flawlessly. Most participants easily found basic settings such as where to change their company logo or manage their custom recruiting pipeline, but some advanced settings are so unique that there is no obvious group to place them in.

For example, a lot of participants had difficulty finding where they would complete tasks like: “Allow candidates to only see the 1st level of the departments structure in your job postings (e.g. Product instead of QA testing)” and “Change your time zone so you can accurately schedule events”.

Nevertheless, testing the new structure helped us identify potential problem areas and allowed us to make final improvements before launch. For example, users seemed to confuse the two pages in the Personal Group, Your Settings and Your Profile. We realized that these labels might seem a bit generic and interchangeable so we renamed Your settings to Your preferences, to be more specific.

We believe that the new settings pages will improve our customers’ experience by helping them easily find what they are looking for, discover options and manage powerful settings. Our goal is to make things easier now and in the future, as new features and more options are introduced in Workable.

Korina Loumidi is Workable’s Principal UX Researcher. She was part of the team that revamped Workable’s settings.

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Take our Video Interview Quiz – and optimize your hiring https://resources.workable.com/tutorial/video-interview-quiz Mon, 22 Jun 2020 15:02:58 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=75245 Fair enough. Sometimes it may seem like a rather impersonal, even automated tool in the recruitment playbook. But when the completion rate of our Video Interviews feature is twice as high as the industry average, perhaps the problem isn’t the tool itself – it’s the user experience. There are also many ways in how Video […]

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Fair enough. Sometimes it may seem like a rather impersonal, even automated tool in the recruitment playbook. But when the completion rate of our Video Interviews feature is twice as high as the industry average, perhaps the problem isn’t the tool itself – it’s the user experience.

There are also many ways in how Video Interviews may be helpful to you and your company. Instead of going into detail about what those benefits are and why, we thought we’d make things more fun and interactive for you with a Video Interview Quiz. In this quiz, you’ll learn how one-way video interviews can be one of the most important tools in your recruiting toolbox.

video interview quiz

There are no right answers or wrong answers here – every answer is actually “correct”, but you’ll get a different piece of information or an interesting fact or statistic with each answer. And the best part? You can take this quiz again and again and pick up something new every time.

Whether it’s for your own convincing or for someone else’s buy-in to get Workable Video Interviews to optimize your recruitment process, there’s a lot here for you. Ultimately, this is purely for your own educational entertainment.

Without further ado, here’s the Video Interview Quiz!

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Early adopter program key to Video Interviews success https://resources.workable.com/backstage/early-adopter-program-key-to-video-interviews-development Wed, 17 Jun 2020 14:50:41 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=75426 This was all part of running Workable’s early adopter program with some of our trusted customers, so we could polish it off and see how it worked on a bigger scale. Learning from the front lines Workable’s early adopter program is one of the tools we use in Workable to make sure that what we […]

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This was all part of running Workable’s early adopter program with some of our trusted customers, so we could polish it off and see how it worked on a bigger scale.

Learning from the front lines

Workable’s early adopter program is one of the tools we use in Workable to make sure that what we provide is as useful and intuitive as we want it to be. We try to incorporate as much feedback as possible from our users, and the early adopter program is one of the most straightforward ways to get that information.

One of the first such programs that Workable ran was for the internationalization feature, a complex and intriguing feature looking to branch the product out to other markets with different languages. Our researcher and product team went into that beta with many questions, but with careful planning and methodology they carved out a much better and more intuitive end product.

Since the goal of the early adopter program is to validate our designs and assumptions from the design phase and make sure that we always serve our customers, choosing the right people to participate and “test” our new feature is key. We have fostered great relationships with a lot of our customers and that helps with ensuring that the feedback we get is as honest and open as possible.

It was a great opportunity for me, since it looked like one of the first things I would get to do with this new product would be to actually talk to our customers about it! So we started gathering feedback and talking with the beta users and improving the product as we went on.

And along came COVID-19

Then everything changed. The virus started spreading and lockdowns were ordered throughout the world. Suddenly everyone started to work from home and use virtual tools for everything. It looked like it would be very useful to have one for interviewing as well.

There are not a lot of opportunities in someone’s life to know that they truly made an impact when it was needed. For everyone on the team it was clear that the tool we had been working on could be helpful in a time when everything was unknown and unprecedented.

Workable’s vision practically shifted overnight to that of being even more socially responsible. We knew that unemployment was going to skyrocket and that, on the other extreme end, some industries needed to hire people really fast. We realized we could help people find new jobs. Teams got together and worked tirelessly to produce Workable Bridge to help out employees that were laid off.

Scaling ourselves to help others

As for Video Interviews, our team quickly decided to offer the tool to any Workable customer who could use it, for free. It was designed for anyone to use – no need to be tech savvy. Candidates could record themselves on their phone, no fancy or expensive equipment needed.

In a time where it was nearly impossible to find an open slot in someone’s schedule, interviews could happen in an asynchronous way and then hiring managers could rate them in their own time as well. Ultimately, a top-notch user experience was key.

All teams involved went into overdrive:

  • The marketing team worked day and night to make sure that our messaging was clear: We are not trying to sell anything to anyone – we truly believe our product can be helpful to businesses in their time of need.
  • The product team maintained the rhythm, making sure that no loose ends would be left.
  • The legal team worked on finding a way to make sure that no bureaucracy would exist for the companies that wanted to use it, since the product was technically still in closed beta.
  • Account managers started connecting with their customers to inform them about Video Interviews.

The interest spiked quickly and numerous companies started using the product. Within the first three months, 264 accounts adopted video interviews, with 462 candidates being hired using the tool with an answer rate of almost 50%, compared to the industry standard of 30%.

Like many things in a COVID world, our implementation and feedback loop was accelerated, bringing Workable Video Interviews to the present where we incorporated into the product all of the lessons learned from opening our doors to the public one month early.

We only know that this made us better and strengthened the relationship we have with our customers.

Valia Lekka is a Senior Product Manager at Workable. She was part of the team that developed Workable’s Video Interviews feature.

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Cytora scales by 3X in 2.5 years, securing top talent for niche roles with Workable https://resources.workable.com/hiring-with-workable/cytora-scales-by-3x-securing-top-talent-for-niche-roles-with-workable Thu, 28 May 2020 15:14:13 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=75217   The challenge The solution Struggling to find top talent at scale Maintain spreadsheets outside a hiring platform Difficult to get hiring managers to collaborate with a one-way calendar sync Inefficient collaboration created hurdles in the hiring process stunting fast growth Source passive talent through People Search Control one hiring narrative with Hiring Plan, attached […]

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The challenge

The solution

  • Struggling to find top talent at scale
  • Maintain spreadsheets outside a hiring platform
  • Difficult to get hiring managers to collaborate with a one-way calendar sync
  • Inefficient collaboration created hurdles in the hiring process stunting fast growth
  • Source passive talent through People Search
  • Control one hiring narrative with Hiring Plan, attached to hiring process and reports
  • Employ fast, accurate internal and external communication with a two-way calendar sync
  • Collaborate effectively with hiring managers and leadership, propelling fast growth


Founded in 2014, Cytora tripled in size over the past 2.5 years, going from 20 employees to 60. Projecting rapid growth, their old ATS didn’t meet their needs. Struggling to get everyone on the same page and collaborate effectively, they started looking at other options. In Workable, Cytora found a partner who understands the importance of having the whole team on the same page. Cytora’s CFO Tom Coward discusses how Cytora keeps hiring data in one system with Workable Hiring Plan, doing away with disconnected spreadsheets.

“One of the things Workable does really well is that we have the requisition system in operation, so before any role gets started on, the requisition has to be approved.”

Achieving their hiring goals means they need everyone in sync, each with the same information at their disposal. Workable gives Cytora the ability to view a snapshot of what’s happening across the board, from the beginning in candidate sourcing through to scheduling interviews with self-scheduling options, to seeing where job offers stand and what obstacles could be holding up an offer. 

Additionally, Cytora wants and needs to look at their recruitment history and build on their learnings.  They want to see where everything currently stands and investigate reports in order to troubleshoot and improve their future hiring process. 

Says Ben O’Mahony, Director of Operations: “All the way through to working with hiring managers and the leadership team to really coordinate everyone’s feedback, comments and thoughts – Workable provides the reports that show really clearly which stages are holding things up.”

They’re looking at one of the UK’s fiercest talent markets, that of engineers in London. With Workable, they’re able to see who’s out there with auto-suggested candidates and their own queries with our People Search product. Also understanding the importance of referrals in the market, they take advantage of leveraging their employees’ networks by actively leveraging Workable’s Referrals feature.

Says Cytora’s Chief Product Officer Thomas Soulez: “It’s really difficult to find, not just engineers, but engineering roles like product, designers who have domain experience in insurance, but as well are invested to working at the kind of pace we’re working at.”

There’s no room to room to play around. When communicating with top candidates in London, those who are available get snapped up quickly. Cytora’s team understands that, and they’ve engaged the whole hiring team, keeping communication clear with two-way calendar sync allowing the team to access information no matter where they are. 

Courtney Wood, Talent Acquisition Manager, responds to that competition with a powerful toolkit to stay aligned with growth targets:

“We put such importance on moving quickly because we know how competitive it is out there. For good candidates, they have so many options. Being able to move quickly through the process, having the tools that enable us to do that is really important.”

With Workable, Cytora now has all hiring information in one centralized location. As the company grows and hires the best candidates in the UK, they’re moving forward with an inclusive hiring process and stellar candidate experience.

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Video interview red flags: Why they’re not all valid https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/video-interview-red-flags Tue, 12 May 2020 13:56:16 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=74875 Put simply, do you know what your office employees’ apartments look like? Even more, do you care? Then why should the setting that candidates pick for their video interview matter? Surely, a candidate who has a clean background and speaks fluently in front of a camera will make a great first impression. But it’s a […]

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Put simply, do you know what your office employees’ apartments look like? Even more, do you care? Then why should the setting that candidates pick for their video interview matter? Surely, a candidate who has a clean background and speaks fluently in front of a camera will make a great first impression. But it’s a huge leap to reject candidates outright because, for example, the lighting was not good or if they were clearly working from the kitchen table.

Let’s see what the most common candidate video interview red flags are and why you should take them with a pinch of salt:

1. Less than perfect environment / background

There are lots of online guides that help both candidates and interviewers get ready for a video interview. They usually advise to have a background free of clutter, pick a well-lit room and mute notifications. Does this mean that a candidate who doesn’t adhere to all these tips is inexcusable? Hardly.

Elements like poor lighting, background noises or interruptions from pets and roommates can indeed be distracting. But let’s face it: we can’t replicate the office environment. We’re asking too much from candidates when we expect them to have the perfect setting for their video interview.

Think about these scenarios:

  • Corinne is living with three roommates and the only quiet place in the apartment where she can have the video interview without any distractions is her small bedroom with just her bed and no desk.
  • Benjamin has some issues with his internet connection these days so he chose to have his video interview at a quiet but outdoors cafe instead.
  • Damian is currently employed and has a video interview with another company, but the only mutually convenient time was during his lunch break, so he takes the call in the parking lot inside his car.
  • Anastasia was invited to a video interview but has only a desktop PC without a webcam, therefore she connects through her smartphone that she has to hold as stable as possible during the entire call.

Or, have a look at this real video interview that went viral a while ago:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m3ktsl6_Rpg&feature=youtu.be

There are many reasons why candidates might not have this perfect, distraction-free environment for your video interview, so don’t be so quick to judge them – or, especially, reject them.

But…

If it’s essential for candidates to have good video skills (e.g. let’s say you’re hiring for a video editor role or a customer education position), you want them to proactively think about details, such as the quality of lighting and sound. Those candidates will likely stand out. Make sure, though, that you take into account the actual work conditions: if they’re going to be working from your office, then an unexpected interruption from a pet during the video interview should not be a dealbreaker, because it’s not something they could have easily prevented – or something likely to happen at your office.

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2. Poor body language

Do you know this trick where you put a post-it next to your webcam to remind yourself to look through the camera when you’re on a video call? Not everyone does. And even if they use this trick, it doesn’t mean that it’s always effective. Job interviews are stressful anyway, more so when you have to speak to a computer as opposed to a human. It’s normal that candidates forget to maintain “eye contact” during a video interview.

Besides lack of eye contact, other signs of “poor” body language, often stated as red flags during job interviews, could be:

  • fidgeting
  • not smiling
  • having a bad posture
  • playing with their hair
  • biting their nails

Although those behaviors indicate nervousness, don’t be quick to raise a red flag. Video interviews put candidates in the spotlight, and particularly their face, meaning that it’s easier for you to focus on a tic they might have or a nervous movement they make.

We could argue that candidates could practice and fix those non-verbal cues that don’t read well on camera. For example, in one-way video interviews, they do have the chance to pre-record themselves and check how they look and sound – but this doesn’t necessarily make the process easier for them.

People usually don’t like how they look on camera or how their voice sounds, especially when they’re not familiar with this process. That could make them come across as uncomfortable or anxious. To help candidates ease their nerves, you could:

  • Share some tips beforehand to help them prepare for the video interview
  • Have a member of the hiring team record themselves welcoming candidates to the hiring process in order to set the tone
  • Send a video example to show them how to best present themselves

If the role has nothing to do with speaking in front of a camera (whether recording yourself or live), then you shouldn’t be harsh on people who might struggle with that. And don’t assume that they lack self-confidence; for example, note how the tone of their voice changes when they speak about something they know very well. This is a better indicator of whether they feel confident about their skills and knowledge.

But…

If the video interview is a simulation of the job (i.e. if the role involves speaking to clients through video or giving online presentations), then candidates’ performance can give you a hint of how well they’ll do at the actual job. Also, poor body language could be a red flag if we’re talking about over-the-top behaviors, such as excessive nervousness that doesn’t let the discussion flow or an extremely relaxed attitude (e.g. lying on the couch during the job interview while wearing pajamas).

3. Technical difficulties

One common reason why candidates struggle with – or are cautious about – video interviews is that they’re not familiar with the tech requirements. Examples include internet connection hiccups, video interview software they haven’t used before, or hardware (e.g. camera and microphone) setup.

While candidates don’t need to be IT experts to attend a video interview, there are certain tech issues they might not be aware of in advance. For example, their internet connection could be OK for regular web surfing, but video calls usually require more capacity. Therefore, they might realize that the connection is less stable only during the interview itself.

Unless the video interview is a testament to candidates’ technical skills, consider sending some simple guidelines ahead of your call to prevent such issues when possible. Mention how candidates can:

  • Join the call (e.g. whether they need to download specific software)
  • Check the quality of their camera, microphone and speakers
  • Practice recording themselves before submitting their final answers (in case of one-way video interviews)
  • Troubleshoot common technical issues

However, keep in mind that no matter how well prepared you are, things don’t always go as planned. Don’t jump to the conclusion that a candidate is unprofessional or less interested in the role if they show up a few minutes late; tech hiccups could happen at any time. Perhaps they had checked before the call and everything was working, but as they tried to join the meeting, they noticed that their camera or microphone disconnected, so they needed to restart their computer which cost valuable minutes. (“Have you tried turning it off and on again?”)

It’s best to help them overcome those technical difficulties – or even reschedule if there’s no other solution – rather than judge them over things they can’t necessarily control.

But…

When hiring for tech roles, poor troubleshooting skills might be a red flag. Again, though, don’t focus on the problem itself, focus on how candidates handle those technical issues as they arise. For example, candidates who panic because they can’t connect to your video interview software or because they fail to make their microphone work might not be the best fits for an IT role where they’ll have to support others and regularly solve tech issues.

4. Inauthentic answers

The purpose of video interviews, just like any type of job interview and assessment, is to gauge candidates’ skills and decide whether they would be a good fit for your company. So, when candidates give canned answers, when they sound “robotic” without letting their skills shine, or when they fail to answer a question by giving vague or one-word answers, you can’t truly understand their potential.

This doesn’t mean you should instantly disqualify them, though. First, try to identify and address the reasons behind their interview performance.

  • Canned answers are usually the result of common, overly-used interview questions – such as “What are your biggest strengths?” or “Why are you a good fit for this role?”. Your candidates likely have heard those questions many times over and learned to answer in a specific way. Instead, differentiate your questions to prompt candidates to share their unique experiences. For example, you can ask them to describe specific examples where they showed empathy at work or to walk you through one of their past projects. You could also give them a fictional scenario and see how they’d approach it.
  • Lack of experience talking to a camera makes candidates sound robotic and less engaged. It’s not necessarily an indicator of their communication skills. Help them get more comfortable by setting the right tone yourself. When we speak to other people, we tend to mirror their behaviors, so the more you smile and the more confident and relaxed you look, the easier it’ll be for candidates to show their true self. If you’re conducting one-way video interviews, you can send an email to candidates prior to their recording to introduce yourself so they’re feeling they’re addressing you even if there’s no live interaction.
  • Technical difficulties might cause candidates to give poor answers or even to miss a question. When they give a vague or very short answer, there are chances that they might haven’t heard the question properly. Consider asking a follow-up question if you’re not satisfied with their answer. For one-way video interviews, make sure that you give candidates clear guidelines on how to submit their answers and that your video interviewing software is intuitive and easy-to use. It’s helpful if candidates can record multiple takes and pick the one that best captures what they want to express. Also, if you have a time limit, make sure that candidates are aware of that in advance and that the timer is in a prominent position.

But…

When candidates clearly don’t put an effort in showcasing their skills, even if you’re asking the right questions and helping them feel comfortable with the process, this could indeed be a video interview red flag. Inevitably, those who do their research, come prepared and can explain whether and how they’d add value to your team will stand out, unlike candidates who stick to socially desirable answers or seem they want to get it over with.

5. No-shows

“They didn’t show up at the interview, so they probably aren’t interested in the role.”

“It’s unprofessional to not notify the interviewer when you can’t make it to the interview.”

These are valid concerns when candidates miss a (video) interview. Particularly for one-way video interviews, where candidates can record their answers at their own convenience, it’s odd to miss the deadline.

But, have you thought that maybe it’s you, not them? Besides serious, last-minute emergencies or lack of professionalism, interview no-shows indicate that candidates changed their mind and don’t wish to invest time in your hiring process. If you dig deeper, you might find that you’re “pushing” them to that decision.

For video interviews, specifically, no-shows could mean that:

  • Candidates might feel that the process is cold and impersonal. Picture this: they applied for a role at your company and are looking forward to hearing back from you. Instead, they get a generic message to log into a platform and record their answers. Try to add a human touch to your outreach to candidates during every step of the process. Introduce yourself, share a quick custom video from a member of the hiring team or offer some useful tips to candidates so that they don’t feel their only interaction with your company is through a screen.
  • Candidates may not understand why you interview them online. Unless you’re hiring for a remote position, video interviewing might seem an odd choice to local candidates or even an indicator that you don’t want to invest time in them. To avoid that perception, be open about the structure of your hiring process. You can send shortlisted applicants an overview of the next steps or describe the process on your careers page. When candidates know what to expect, they’re more likely to be engaged.
  • Candidates might struggle with setup or technical requirements. Imagine not being able to download the video software, struggling to find how to record or re-play your answers or having questions pop up at your screen without you knowing that the time is on. This is not the kind of experience you want to offer to candidates – and it could explain why some of them don’t complete the interview. Make sure that the process is user-friendly; try it out yourself, test it with your colleagues, gather and use feedback to improve it before inviting candidates. Also, share step-by-step guidelines and be available for questions candidates may have.

But…

You can’t know for sure why a candidate didn’t attend a job interview – whether in-person or remote – unless they tell you. And while it’s difficult to get this information from candidates themselves, you can see if there are any patterns. For example, if most no-shows are during the video interview stage for a specific role, you might want to check whether this position attracts less tech-savvy candidates, so you need to present the process in more detail. If numbers tell you that, in general, candidates drop out from the video interview stage, reach out to your most recent hires to understand what challenges they faced when they were in that stage. No-shows are not something you can easily control, but you can try to offer a great candidate experience to prevent as many as possible.

Video interviews help you find out which candidates will make better hires. Don’t rely on quick shortcuts, though. Making assumptions about candidates may speed up the process, but puts the quality of your hiring at risk. To avoid biases when interviewing candidates online, think about what you’re looking for in potential hires beforehand. Then keep an eye out for those qualifiers in candidates’ answers, as opposed to focusing on apparent video interview red flags.

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High-volume hiring: How you can make it work https://resources.workable.com/tutorial/high-volume-hiring-how-you-can-make-it-work Mon, 11 May 2020 13:04:55 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=74907 On a typical morning in the ‘recruiting world’, you pour yourself a cup of coffee, turn on your PC and log into your ATS or email. You quickly go over new applications for open roles and move on to your next tasks. But what if you ran into 200 fresh applications for five job positions […]

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On a typical morning in the ‘recruiting world’, you pour yourself a cup of coffee, turn on your PC and log into your ATS or email. You quickly go over new applications for open roles and move on to your next tasks. But what if you ran into 200 fresh applications for five job positions which must be filled soon – within a month or less? Would you able to retain your daily routine in such a high-volume hiring mode?

High-volume hiring – also known as mass recruitment – refers to filling positions on a larger scale than normal, in a shorter time frame. A business usually needs to hire employees en masse due to rapid growth, new opportunities, and expansion to new markets or regions. Seasonality is also a factor, e.g. in hospitality where demand for new workforce can fluctuate wildly depending on time of year.

For recruiters and hiring teams, managing high-volume hiring can be hard, especially if you’re new to it. To overcome some of the common high-volume recruiting challenges, such as finding top talent promptly with the minimum possible cost, you need to calibrate a well-coordinated hiring process from job posting to onboarding new hires. This is not always a piece of cake, especially when hiring many employees at once for different departments and roles.

In this guide you’ll find bulk hiring techniques and tips for each phase of the recruiting funnel. Pick those that complete your current recruiting practices best to reach your goals without compromising quality and candidate experience.

Plan carefully and make technology your friend

Firstly, whether you are creating a high-volume hiring strategy for future use (see seasonality example mentioned above) or you’re facing urgent hiring needs due to unexpected forces (as happened in healthcare sector during the COVID-19 pandemic) there’s one thing you certainly need to have: A good plan. If you’ve recruited in bulk with your team in the past, get together and comb through all your hiring methods and procedures that succeeded.

A kind reminder; automation and tech will prove to be life-saving – perhaps more now than ever. Use your ATS and other tools to automate time-consuming tasks such as scheduling or communicating with candidates and teammates (e.g. follow-up communication email) to free up time for other more valuable tasks.

With these two handy tips in mind, let’s now move to the core guidelines.

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1. Define skills and evaluation process

With urgent hiring needs and lots of applications to choose from for multiple roles, it’s important to understand the value each new employee can bring to your business. That’s why you should thoroughly discuss with hiring managers and team what background and must-have skills the ideal candidates should have before moving to the job posting.

Name the top three role responsibilities and what abilities are necessary to nail them. Ask yourselves; What will the new employee’s KPIs be? What values and strengths are essential to thrive in each job position? After you spot these factors, recall them during the next steps to make sure you attract candidates that fulfill all the essential criteria.

Next, create a plan of how you’ll evaluate applications and candidates, and divide roles among colleagues. Who will conduct the interviews and who will provide feedback for assignments? This will save you lots of time you would otherwise spend communicating back and forth with your colleagues or important details getting lost in translation. With so many activities loading at the same time, it’s easy to lose track of who decides what.

Remember, the more detailed your plan, the more benefits you’ll reap along the way. Try to picture the obstacles you are likely to hit going forward and potential solutions for each, to avoid nasty ‘surprises’.

2. Optimize candidate-facing content

When advertising high-volume hiring jobs, develop your content strategically to attract as many skilled candidates as you can within a set time frame. You can start by optimizing your content: Firstly, make sure to mention job responsibilities and requirements in job ads as thoroughly as you can. Avoid leaving space for loose interpretation; with high-volume hiring jobs, time is precious – you don’t want to waste time trying to explain or re-explain aspects of the job to hopeful candidates.

Plus, describe the company values and culture in the brief so that potential candidates not only have a clear idea of the role, but also of the company, before they apply. Dare to be creative; share interviews of employees describing daily work-life and habits. Finally, include perks and benefits and photos of your latest get-together or event to show what your company is really made of.

If you hire often at scale, optimize your careers page and job descriptions based on Search Engine Optimization rules and design pages that convert. This way, you increase the probability of candidates landing in front of your job openings while searching the web or even individual job boards. You could also make these pages easy to navigate by dividing the distinct roles into categories.

3. Mark your sourcing strategy

Now that you’ve created the ideal candidate profile and you’ve described it in the job ad, and with a polished careers page ready to shine, it’s officially sourcing time. Let’s face it; it’s not easy to find hundreds of suitable applicants through just one platform. You need to scout through different channels and make it easy for candidates to apply in simple steps, with easy-apply and mobile-friendly solutions.

Post on job boards and social media

First off, post job ads on multiple job boards to expand your outreach. Find also niche job boards based on industry to attract targeted candidates (e.g. TeachingJobs for teaching positions in the US). A bonus: diversifying the job boards you’re posting to also leads to a more diverse range of candidates.

Don’t stick to the same ol’s; search candidates through social media like Facebook, Instagram, and more. You can also run high-level social media campaigns targeting suitable candidates based on detailed requirements you’ve set and share this job opportunity with them.

Boost employee referrals

Good people tend to know good people; all you need is to convince your employees to introduce and refer skilled professionals for your roles. This is even more helpful with high-volume hiring when you need to reach out to more candidates in less time. Your employees know your brand and culture and have a stronger idea of who would be a good fit for a role, with the required skills and work ethics that would fit in nicely. Systemize the referring process as much as you can and offer participation incentives to make it more attractive to employees.

Keep your talent pool updated

If high-volume hiring is common for your business, keep your talent pool filled to the brim with potentially good candidates anytime you spot them and you’ll thank yourself later. They could even be candidates you’ve rejected in the past as they did not meet all the criteria at that time – but perhaps they’re a great fit now. You can also use AI-powered solutions to source passive candidates and add them in your talent pool for future (or current) reference.

4. Screen en masse (and efficiently)

To save time when screening tons of applications, use a resume parsing solution to find the relevant applications for you and disqualify the unsuitable ones based on criteria you have set. In this way, you’ll more quickly filter in those applicants who tick all the boxes.

But if you follow the ideal candidate profile method mentioned above, you might trip over your unconscious biases and miss out on great candidates from diverse backgrounds. To avoid this trap, stay open-minded; don’t put overly strict requirements for the application selection phase, but instead focus on finding the silver lining. Sometimes learning capability is a stronger asset compared to experience.

Following up, structure your next screening steps so that they are equal for everyone; ask the same questions and hand out an assignment and/or a pre-employment assessment tool (e.g. a GAT) that will reveal the candidates’ real abilities. Data will always show you a clearer image if you treat them wisely, especially when things are moving fast and you need to hire people as quickly as you can.

Utilize video interviews

When you have many applicants to review in a minimum time frame it’s difficult to organize interviews at your company’s premises or when you’re hiring remotely. That’s precisely when you can make the most of one-way video interviews. Ask candidates to self-record themselves answering the interview questions you’ll submit to them. You can then evaluate them at your own convenience and sync with your colleagues – who likewise are working in their own schedules – to share feedback online later.

Be mindful of the questions you ask; if you’re using an assessment tool and an assignment avoid asking the same questions twice. You’ll not only save time but also learn as much as you can for the candidates before you qualify them for the last round, the interview with the hiring manager/executive.

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Secure candidate experience

One of the biggest challenges in high-volume recruiting is maintaining a good candidate experience. When you have to screen people quickly, after rejecting a candidate during the assessment phase you might forget to follow up with them and move on to other more urgent tasks. This can potentially hurt your brand reputation as these candidates may share their opinion, both online in sites like Glassdoor and offline with friends and peers.

It’s important to remember that even rejected candidates are potential strong assets in your talent pool in the future. Don’t get lost in the noise; follow your hiring process steps and candidate experience strategy diligently and reap the benefits in the long run.

5. Automate documentation and onboarding processes

New hire experience is equally valuable to candidate experience. When hiring and onboarding people in bulk, many nuisances will appear; you’ll have many documents to file, lots of questions to answer and many people to train – and each of them should be treated uniquely. Tech automation can help massively with this.

For example, an HRIS system such as BambooHR will help you obtain and organize all hiring documents. Onboarding software such as Click Boarding can help you keep the planning of onboarding activities and trainings in one place and prepare new candidates for success (both tools are integrated to Workable’s own recruiting solution).

Train wisely

When training new hires en masse, don’t forget to make the sessions as personable as possible. Each of them will have their own learning style and pace; apart from organizing skill training sessions, build guides that explain key aspects of the tasks and include Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) to help them figure out the basics. You could also create buddy or mentoring systems to boost their confidence while they learn how to perform their tasks successfully.

6. Analyze recruiting metrics and repeat

Now that the hard part is over and you’ve finally onboarded new employees, it’s time to reflect and report. Analyze key high-volume recruiting metrics such as source of hire, time to hire, and conversion rate to understand what worked well and what should be improved in the future.

What source did you get the most candidates from? How successful were your pre-screening methods based on candidate drop-out? Understanding these metrics thoroughly will not only benefit your mass recruiting efforts but your hiring as a whole.

Happy hiring!

Yes, happy indeed; as already explained there’s no need to overly stress about high-volume hiring – just make sure you have a rock-solid plan to tackle all challenges. Again, sit down with your teammates, discuss openly and plan your strategy step-by-step. And most importantly, don’t forget to reflect back on your wins and drawbacks when hiring is over – it will definitely contribute to your future high-volume hiring success.

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How to reinvent your tech hiring in a remote-first world https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/how-to-boost-your-remote-tech-hiring-in-a-remote-first-world/ Mon, 20 Apr 2020 16:00:45 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=74626 Overall, data from Coderbyte, a web application for interview prep and technical screening for engineering candidates, shows the number of software developer interviews has severely declined since mid-February. If your company is fortunate enough to be hiring for software development, you’ll likely find more available and eager talent than ever before – even in a […]

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Overall, data from Coderbyte, a web application for interview prep and technical screening for engineering candidates, shows the number of software developer interviews has severely declined since mid-February. If your company is fortunate enough to be hiring for software development, you’ll likely find more available and eager talent than ever before – even in a fully remote tech hiring environment.

The survey of 150+ software developers shows that the majority of respondents are very comfortable interviewing and beginning a new job entirely remotely, especially if they are actively looking.

Further, 39% of software developers in our survey reported feeling more productive since shifting to work remotely, compared to 30% feeling that they have become less productive (31% estimated no change). So not only is there available and eager talent, but many software developers may be operating at peak productivity. Of course, this is going to vary depending on each individual’s situation and experience, but perhaps it is one bright spot in a truly unfortunate environment.

“Development work doesn’t need to be centered on a physical location. With how wide-spread technology is and how responsive it can be, there’s no need to shackle people to cubicles and corporate offices.”

– Full-stack software developer with 5+ years of experience

Employers in growing industries need to quickly reinvent themselves to attract and onboard the best talent in this new work-from-home reality. Here is how you can rapidly implement a remote tech hiring process:

Set expectations internally and externally

It’s dangerous to assume that you can continue running the same exact interview process you’ve always had with the only difference being a Zoom or Google Hangouts link in the calendar invitation. Several things could easily go wrong:

  • Employees may get too relaxed with attire, body language, and overall presentation.
  • Internet connectivity, background noise, or other distractions could interfere.
  • Sensitive or private Slack notifications and text messages could show up on screen shares.
  • Interviews that typically include whiteboarding technical scenarios may lack the necessary tools to assess and qualify candidates.

To avoid these pitfalls, set expectations with the candidate and interviews accordingly:

  • Emphasize to the employees conducting the interview that it is important to maintain professionalism despite the circumstances.
  • Provide both the candidate and interviewer’s phone numbers in case there are internet issues.
  • Remind employees to turn on do-not-disturb notifications before interviews.
  • Do role play on a quick dry run with the interviewers and candidate beforehand to make sure all the necessary systems and tools are working.

Further, remember that your candidate (and interviewers) may have been severely impacted by the pandemic in ways you are unaware. Candidates may have recently lost their job or have a family member who is sick. Remind your team members to be sensitive, considerate, and patient.

Revisit your company culture and how to emphasize it

Does your engineering interview process typically contain bells and whistles to impress candidates? For example, do you often introduce a company executive or give an office tour? Do you take the candidate to a fancy lunch with their prospective coworkers? Here are a handful of ways you can rethink how to emphasize your company culture it during a remote tech hiring process:

  • Develop an engineering culture packet that includes:
    • a note or link to a video from your VP of Engineering or CEO introducing themselves and how the company is continuing to operate given the circumstances
    • a demo video of your product and services
    • links to relevant Glassdoor, Built in NY, or AngelList pages and articles.
  • Reimburse the candidate and interviewers for a coffee and lunch delivery from their favorite restaurants to enjoy during the interview (and support the local economy).
  • Let the candidate sit in on an engineering standup (or another meeting where there won’t be sensitive information shared) so that they can see how the team is continuing to collaborate while quarantined.
  • Share a snippet of a recent company email or All Hands video with the candidate that highlights the upbeat mood and tempo your company is maintaining during these trying times.
  • Emphasize how you’ve transitioned your benefits packages to better accommodate and facilitate wellness during social distancing.

Even if your company culture has temporarily – or perhaps, permanently – changed during the pandemic, you still have the opportunity to gain a competitive advantage and impress prospective candidates. Going out of your way to deliberately and thoughtfully rethink your culture puts you ahead of the pack.

Update your recruiting technology stack

You may have to rethink sourcing efforts as meetups and events get postponed. Resumé review could become less relevant as rapid introductions from previous employers take precedence over an updated job history.

For sourcing, you need a new strategy for increasing visibility of your job postings. There are a number of aggregators online to post your remote job or list your company as hiring:

Now is also a good time to monitor LinkedIn, Glassdoor, and trackers for layoffs and for potential candidates who have recently started looking for new roles.

To complement traditional resumé reviews, consider using a code screening platform. Overall, it’s less biased and more scalable due to being virtually automated once integrated with your ATS.

For live interviews where you need to assess coding, architectural, or critical thinking skills, check out Mural and Coderpad.

And, of course, you’ll want to be using a flexible and candidate-centric recruitment solution like Workable to seamlessly manage the entire hiring experience in a remote environment.

These are trying times but you are fortunate to still be hiring! Good luck getting your team aligned and reinventing your technical hiring process. I’ll continue sharing the latest proprietary employment and interview data for software development on Medium.

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Video interview tips for candidates https://resources.workable.com/career-center/video-interview-tips-for-candidates Wed, 25 Mar 2020 13:19:50 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=74010 Great, the company where you applied for your dream job about a week ago just replied and wants to schedule a… wait, what? Did they say “video interview”? Video interviews are becoming a popular method among companies that want to evaluate candidates remotely. And there are benefits for you, as a candidate, too; you cut […]

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Great, the company where you applied for your dream job about a week ago just replied and wants to schedule a… wait, what? Did they say “video interview”?

Video interviews are becoming a popular method among companies that want to evaluate candidates remotely. And there are benefits for you, as a candidate, too; you cut back on commute costs and time and you get the chance to interview at – and work for – a company that’s across the world. So you’d better rock this video interview.

While it’s not so different from the ol’ in-person interview, there are some nuances you need to keep in mind if you want to shine during a video interview. Let’s take it step-by-step and see how you can best showcase your skills when interacting with potential employers online:

Just (don’t) hit the “rec” button

First, make sure you have all the proper equipment in place. And what does that involve? Your computer, a webcam and a microphone. Your computer might already have an in-app camera and/or mic, which could work for you in this case. You might also want to use headphones to block noises. If you’re lacking any of this equipment, consider borrowing from a friend or going to a local library, community center or coworking space; they may offer some private offices along with equipment that you can use for your interview.

Then, you need the appropriate video software. Depending on how the company is conducting video interviews, you may or may not have to install a tool on your computer, e.g. Skype. Check the video interview invitation email they sent you; you’ll most likely find some information there, for example, a link that you can follow to join the video call. Click that to see how it works because if you need to download an app, it might take some time and you don’t want to do that a couple of minutes before the interview. If you’re in doubt, don’t hesitate to reach out to the recruiter or hiring manager you’re talking to and ask for clarification.

Once you have your hardware and software ready, it’s time to run some tests. Here’s how to have a tech run-through:

  • Have a sound, microphone and camera check. It’s useful to record something to see how you look and sound and whether you need to make some adjustments. (For example, if the microphone is too close to your mouth, it can cause audio spikes.)
  • Place the camera at eye level. This way, you can maintain eye contact with your interviewers.
  • Check your internet connection. Poor signal could cause interruptions and miscommunication. If you’re using a wifi connection, try moving your devices closer to the router and if there are other devices and users connected, ensure they don’t take up much bandwidth during your interview.
  • Close unnecessary tabs and applications. They may slow down your connection – and also become a distraction – so it’s best to keep open only when you absolutely need, e.g. the video interview platform and your online portfolio.
  • Charge up your devices. Before the interview, ensure your computer and the rest of equipment you’ll be using are fully charged or plugged in – keep in mind that video calls tend to drain computers’ batteries much faster compared with regular use.
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Set the stage

When recording a video interview or having a live video call with your potential employer, be mindful of the background, be it visual or audial. If you choose, for example, to have the interview at a busy cafe, noises will distract you and your interviewers. Likewise, laying on your couch with your pajamas and your laptop on your knees doesn’t exactly project yourself as professional.

Here are some tips that will help interviewers focus on what you’re saying as opposed to what’s going on around you:

  • Choose a quiet room. If you’re living with family or roommates, let them know about your interview and coordinate accordingly so that there are no interruptions or noises during that time.
  • Find a well-lit place. Opt for natural lighting facing you; don’t have the light on your back. If that’s not possible, put a lamp behind your camera or use your mobile’s flashlight to lighten up your face.
  • Pick the proper attire. This doesn’t just refer to business or business casual wear; it’s also about picking colors that read well on camera. Avoid busy patterns and the color white. Test what works with your background, too.
  • Mute notifications. Before the interview, remember to put your phone on silent mode and turn off notifications on your computer. A message or pop-up could easily disrupt the flow of the interview.

It’s dress rehearsal time

Once you’ve tackled technical requirements and set up your space, prepare yourself for the video interview, just like you would if it was a traditional face-to-face interview. This means, researching the company, refreshing your memory about your skills and work experiences, and practicing your answers to common interview questions.

However, speaking in front of a screen could raise your stress levels. Here’s how to feel more comfortable:

  • Practice, then practice some more. Record yourself talking or even have some video calls with friends who can give you feedback. As you get used to the idea of “speaking to your computer”, you’ll sound more confident and more natural.
  • Don’t forget about body language. Just because interviewers can mostly see your face, it doesn’t mean that you can’t use body language to your benefit. Smile, nod, make hand gestures if that helps your flow and look away for a couple of seconds when you want to think.
  • Think about potential interview questions. In one-way video interviews, you might know the questions beforehand. This means you have some time to prepare your answers or even record different takes and pick the best. If it’s a live video interview, you might have an idea of what you’ll discuss (depending on who you’re talking to) so you can write down a few key points that you want to mention.

Ready, set, action!

It’s time for the interview – a few minutes before the meeting and after you’ve tested your equipment, turn your notifications off, sit comfortably, take a deep breath and when you’re ready, click “Rec” or “Join”.

Since you’ve prepared adequately, all should go well. But some things can go wrong during a video interview – not all of it your fault. Because technology can be a fickle beast at times, be sure to have quick troubleshooting tips at the ready.

‘Can we reshoot that?’

For example, poor connection or poor audio quality could be distracting. And while you can’t predict everything, here’s what to do in case you face some technical or other hiccups:

  • Restart the software or your computer. There’s a reason why “Have you tried turning this off and on again?” is a popular IT trick; it’s because it often works. If you face technical difficulties, try signing off for a few minutes and restarting your devices to see if that helps.
  • Have an alternative solution in place. Be ready to switch to another device if needed, e.g. a tablet or your phone – smartphones usually have good cameras so quality shouldn’t be an issue. To do so, you’ll need to have the appropriate software (Skype, Google Hangouts, etc.) installed. If you use your phone, try to keep it in a stable position and in the landscape view.
  • Keep the interviewers’ contact details handy. You might want to quickly let them know that you face some temporary technical difficulties or that you’d rather reschedule. Don’t leave them waiting, though – drop them a quick email or call them to coordinate.
  • Ask for clarification. Don’t hesitate to ask interviewers to repeat something if you’re not sure. You don’t want to risk giving a poor answer because you didn’t hear the question properly.

Mostly, don’t be harsh on yourself. You might be stressed at first, feel weird seeing yourself on the screen or stumble over your words, but focus on why you’re doing that: it’s all about presenting your skills and finding out if this role is a good fit for you.

Good luck!

If you have a video interview through Workable, check these useful resources on how to prepare yourself and how to troubleshoot various tech issues.

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Live video interviews: best practices for interviewers https://resources.workable.com/tutorial/live-video-interviews-best-practices Mon, 16 Mar 2020 17:22:01 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=74054 Whether you want to connect with candidates online as an initial screening method, or you want to hire employees remotely, here are the two-way video interview best practices that’ll help you transition to a virtual hiring model. Getting ready for the video interview From setting up your equipment to choosing the clothes you’ll be wearing, […]

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Whether you want to connect with candidates online as an initial screening method, or you want to hire employees remotely, here are the two-way video interview best practices that’ll help you transition to a virtual hiring model.

Getting ready for the video interview

From setting up your equipment to choosing the clothes you’ll be wearing, good preparation will let you focus on the most important part of your video interview; the candidate.

1. Get familiar with your video software

Maybe you’re already using a tool like Skype or Google Hangouts for quick video calls with your colleagues, or maybe this is all new to you. Perhaps, if your team is transitioning to fully or semi-remote work mode, you want to start using a tool with more functionality. Whatever the case is, spend some time exploring the software you’ll be using to interview candidates remotely. Learn how to add a link to the video interview invitation you’re sending to candidates and include some simple guidelines to help them join the call.

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2. Prepare your “meeting room”

Whether you’re in the office, at a coworking space or your home, find a quiet and well-lit place to have your video interviews. Noises like phone rings and chats in the background can distract you and the candidates. It’s best to turn off notifications (e.g. Slack, email, your mobile) so that candidates have your full attention.

3. Test your equipment

Before every interview, have a soundcheck, microphone check and camera check. It’s useful to record a test video to ensure everything is working well. Use a headset, instead of your computer’s speakers and microphone, to avoid echoing and poor sound quality. Try to place the camera at eye level to have better contact with candidates. If needed, use a desk lamp behind the camera to lighten your face.

4. Stay alert for technical hiccups

Even if you’ve had video calls earlier in the day and have already checked your camera and mic, unexpected issues could arise at any moment. The same goes for your internet connection. If on a wifi network, move close to the router and check that other wifi users aren’t using too much bandwidth. It’s useful to have the candidate’s contact details handy in case you need to inform them about a delay. You should also have downloaded the software you’re using (e.g. Skype, Google Hangouts or Zoom) on your mobile, so that you’re able to quickly switch devices if needed.

5. Choose appropriate attire

A video interview is not any less important than an in-person interview. Dress as you would if you were having a candidate meet you in the office. Pick an outfit that won’t clash with, or blend into, the background of the video. Normally, white clothing is perceived as clean and polished. That definitely works for in-person interviews, but on camera, white is not a wise choice. It’ll appear brighter and may overpower your face. Instead, choose darker colors like navy and avoid bright colors and busy patterns, as they might not translate well on camera.

Conducting a video interview

Both interviewers and candidates might be less familiar with live video interviews, so here are some tips to conduct a successful interview when you don’t meet in-person:

1. Get candidates ready, too

Let’s face it: not every candidate will feel comfortable or even have prior experience with video interviews. And you don’t want them to drop out of the process because they feel intimidated by this part. Along with the technical guidelines, send some tips so that they know how to prepare themselves and what to expect. Even pointing them to resources that talk about video interview best practices will boost the candidate experience you’re offering.

2. Be more personable

While it sounds difficult – considering there’s a screen between you and the candidate – you can still add a human touch to your video interview. Start with some icebreaking and easy-to-answer questions and leave the toughest ones for later. Remember to look at the camera, smile and don’t hesitate to repeat something if you think the candidate hasn’t heard you. Interviews are often stressful for job seekers, let alone if they have to “speak” to a screen. The more relaxed you are, the smoother the process will go for them, as well.

3. Stick to the interview schedule

It’s easier to fall behind schedule when you conduct video interviews, especially when you’re at your home as opposed to a busy office. Create and test a timeline that will help you cover all the important topics within your scheduled time. Track how the interview is going but avoid checking your hand watch; use your computer’s timer that’s conveniently placed next to the camera. You could also schedule for a 10-minute Q&A session towards the end of the interview and suggest an email follow-up in case candidates have additional questions but you’re running out of time.

4. Coordinate with multiple interviewers

Often, for the sake of speeding things up, you’ll want different interviewers to meet with the same candidate in one day. When doing that virtually, make sure you’re all aligned. Create one event (e.g. on Hangouts), so that the candidate and all interviewers can join by following the same link. Everyone involved (including the candidate) should be aware of the timeline in advance, e.g. “9:00-9:20 meeting with the recruiter / 9:30-10:00 meeting with the Head of Design / 10:10-10:40 meeting with the Marketing Director”. This way, each interviewer will know exactly when to sign in and the previous one will know when it’s time to wrap things up and have a pleasant handoff. It’s best to schedule some breaks in between meetings so that candidates have time to get some water, use the restroom, etc.

Evaluating candidates

Ultimately, video interviews can speed up your hiring process, so long as you screen and assess candidates effectively. Here’s how:

1. Treat video interviews as regular, in-person interviews

In other words, don’t rush the process. Video interviews shouldn’t be done on the go; it’s your chance to ask questions that’ll get you closer to a hiring decision. Prepare your questions in advance and ask all candidates the same questions so you can compare their answers objectively.

2. Write down your feedback right away

When you meet candidates in person, you might enjoy an informal chat while you welcome them or walk them out of your offices, or you might interview them in different meeting rooms – these small things could make your interview more memorable. But with video interviews, it’s easier to mix candidates up particularly if you have back-to-back video interviews with different candidates. If possible, have two screens in front of you or practice switching quickly between different apps; this way, you’ll be able to see the candidate while also taking notes or checking their resume.

3. Don’t be harsh on candidates

Remember that not all candidates are familiar with video interviews. While a cluttered background or a poor lighting can be distracting, focus on what really matters. Take into account that some candidates might have roommates or live with family and don’t necessarily have a spare room where they can interview quietly. Also, when candidates are currently employed, they might take the interview in a parking lot or another seemingly unusual place. As long as they come prepared for the interview and show genuine interest in the role, let it pass. Those aren’t dealbreakers.

4. Help candidates shine

While it’s a non-traditional interviewing practice, consider sharing your questions with candidates beforehand. It’ll save you a lot of time because you won’t have to repeat questions for clarity. Also, you’ll ensure there’s no miscommunication and misevaluation if, for example, candidates give a poor answer because they didn’t hear the question properly. If you don’t want to share the exact questions, you can still describe the context of the interview, e.g. “We’ll talk about your assignment and your thought process around it” or “We’d like to discuss the role in detail and learn why you’d be a good fit”.

As with all kinds of interviews, the success of two-way video interviews rests in good preparation. Make sure all interviewers are equipped with proper resources, have some mock interviews if needed, and consider recording some of those tests to create your own video interview best practices. But don’t forget about candidates, too. Gather their feedback after a video interview and find out whether there’s anything you can improve next time.

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Which interview questions are illegal? https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/illegal-interview-questions-quiz Sun, 19 Jan 2020 21:17:04 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=68662 This quiz consists of 10 questions – these are questions that might be asked by a recruiter or a hiring manager during an interview. For each one, you will determine whether it’s safe or risky for the interviewer to ask candidates that question, based on the possibility of legal risks that could be raised in […]

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This quiz consists of 10 questions – these are questions that might be asked by a recruiter or a hiring manager during an interview. For each one, you will determine whether it’s safe or risky for the interviewer to ask candidates that question, based on the possibility of legal risks that could be raised in asking. The consequences of non-compliance can be debilitating both in terms of budget and employer brand, so it’s best to ensure that everyone in your hiring team – and your company – is fully versed on proper protocol when interviewing candidates.

Once you’ve answered all questions, check your total score to see how you’ve done. We’ll provide you with feedback for each question and give you alternatives for the risky ones. Note that we won’t share your answers with anyone (we’re not collecting the data).

Below the quiz, you can also find some useful tips and resources that’ll help you improve your interview process.

Good luck!

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Disclaimer
To create this quiz, we took into account the labor legislation of the majority of countries around the globe (for example, Equal Employment Opportunity laws in the US, EU directive, etc.) The examples that we use in the quiz may not be illegal per se, but they could raise legal risks for your organization. When interviewing candidates, we recommend checking local labor regulations and even consult a lawyer to ensure you ask questions that are fair and don’t discriminate against candidates’ protected characteristics.

If you have 0-4 correct answers:

Uh oh! In between looking for the perfect candidate and trying to understand complex labor laws, it’s easy to fall in the trap of unintentionally asking illegal interview questions. It doesn’t necessarily mean that you’ll get into legal trouble. You could, though, lose qualified candidates who might get offended by what you or your team asked. And even if that doesn’t happen, many of these questions indicate that interviewers’ criteria are not entirely job-related and objective. Check below for some useful tips that’ll help you be compliant and free of biases when you interview candidates.

If you have 5-8 correct answers:

Good job! You managed to identify many of the potentially illegal questions. There are still some tricky ones, though; at first glimpse, some interview questions seem innocent but could raise legal risks. Or, they could hurt your company’s reputation if candidates suspect that you evaluate them based on subjective criteria (e.g. whether they live close by) as opposed to job-related requirements. Scroll down for some useful tips and resources that’ll help you build a bias-free (and legal!) hiring process.

If you have 9-10 correct answers:

Congrats! Looks like you’re an expert interviewer – or have studied labor legislation really hard! Keep up the good work and make sure to avoid interview questions that despite seeming innocent, have nothing to do with evaluating candidates’ skills. Also, remember that hiring is not a one-person job. Your communication with candidates should be professional and compliant with local regulations throughout the hiring process; from a simple email or quick phone call that a recruiter makes them to the final interview that they have with one of the company’s executives. Sync with everyone who’s involved with hiring to ensure you build a positive candidate experience. Have a look at the interviewing tips and resources below.

Making sure you don’t ask illegal interview questions

Here are a few quick ways that will help avoid asking illegal interview questions that – even subconsciously – discriminate against candidates:

  • Write down and review your questions before going into the interviews. Are all questions strictly job-related or should you skip some of them?
  • Include specific requirements (e.g. availability to work during weekends or physical abilities) in your job ads. This way, you’ll minimize the number of non-qualified applicants. During interviews, confirm that candidates are aware of and can handle these requirements.
  • Limit small talk with candidates to safe topics; interviews are your way to learn whether candidates have the skills to perform their job duties and not to discuss their personal background, family status, religious beliefs, political views or any other irrelevant to the job matters.
  • Background checks, references from previous employers and drug tests are legal ways to get useful information about candidates that can help you decide whether to extend a job offer or not.

In case you’re not sure whether you have the legitimate right to ask something during an interview, it’s best to consult a lawyer first. Also, coordinate with the entire hiring team to ensure you all understand what’s acceptable to ask during an interview and what’s not. Start by sharing with them this quiz so they can see where they stand!

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Hiring tech workers when you’re not on their A-list https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/hiring-tech-workers Mon, 13 Jan 2020 15:41:32 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=68449 And now, more and more businesses are investing in technology – which means hiring tech workers is on the rise in 2020. A new Spiceworks survey on IT budgets finds that 44% of businesses plan to increase their tech spend in 2020 from 2019. If you’re reading this, you’re likely also ramping up your efforts […]

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And now, more and more businesses are investing in technology – which means hiring tech workers is on the rise in 2020. A new Spiceworks survey on IT budgets finds that 44% of businesses plan to increase their tech spend in 2020 from 2019. If you’re reading this, you’re likely also ramping up your efforts to build out your in-house tech talent. In fact, Workable has regularly held events on how to hire in tech, most recently in Boston, London, and San Francisco.

But not all of them (or you) are cool Silicon Valley startups. Developers don’t think about construction, or banking, or makeup when they’re looking to grow their career in their area of specialty. They also tend to gravitate towards IT-first companies because that’s where they feel most comfortable. So when you’re not on the tech worker’s A-list of awesome places to work, how do you reel in that hard-to-lure talent?

The problem mounts

Matt Buckland has a lot to say on hiring tech workers in general, and especially in that specific challenge. He’s worked in recruitment and team-building for online fashion service Lyst, tech trader Getco, Facebook, Bloomberg, among others. In a recent video chat, he says to ignore the temptation of trying to take the “non-sexy thing” and making that tech. That’s a common pitfall, he reminds us.

Instead, put that non-sexy part of your business aside – it’s not your concern right now. You have to promote your tech opportunities in a way that specifically caters to the motivations of tech talent.

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He highlights three crucial attractors that’ll have tech applicants more likely to beat down your door:

Scale

How many people are you impacting through your work? How many channels are you influencing? What is the reach of the job?

In a company like Facebook, Matt says, you could mention that your contribution will impact significant numbers of people.

“If you make a change and it goes live to 1.9 billion people, that’s exciting for a techie.”

Scope

How comprehensive is your work inside the organization? Matt highlights the immense appeal factor in talking about the scope of the job you’re hiring for and other jobs throughout the organization.

“Are you a dev or just a cog in the wheel? Or are you exposed to requirements that capture all the way through to testing, delivery, deployment?”

Complexity

How challenging is the day-to-day? Just as the challenges of team-building can make your own job more interesting, highlighting the complexities of a dev job is crucial in successfully hiring tech workers.

“Are you a dev just working on boring front-end stuff? Imagine just moving a widget around, or a big old enterprise app where you’re just moving a tech box. Or on the other hand, you can be a dev working in AI at the top end of this sort of stuff.”

He elaborates by saying every company – whether tech-first or not – has exciting tech complexities that you can sell to the candidate. (More on this below.)

Don’t conflate your brands

A lot of it is about how you brand yourself to different people, Matt says. In the same way that your language is different when speaking to young fathers aged 25-44 than when speaking to teenaged Twilight fans, your outreach should be different when you market your jobs to tech talent than when you’re marketing to front-facing retail or finance candidates.

“Attract [tech candidates] using a technical brand, which is a subset of your employer brand. Your technical brand are things like what tools you’re using, what technology you’re using, what tech stack you’re using.”

Also, remember to keep that separate from your company brand. In other words:


Your candidates are not necessarily your customers – they are two entirely different markets.
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Matt talks about the example of a London-based banking service that caters to high-salaried clientele.

“I bet you the people working there aren’t customers of that bank. No candidate has experienced being a customer of them because they’re not billionaires themselves.”

The same goes for fashion, makeup, and other non-tech markets, Matt says. “I wouldn’t say in the job ad that you’re a great place to buy. I would say a lot of developers aren’t interested in fashion or retail and certainly not high fashion [like Valentino handbags]. I’ll also get rid of all the ‘most prestigious’ content. That’s not the stuff a dev gets up for in the morning.”

Show off your numbers

Instead, when building a tech team, Matt will go straight to the company’s CTO for a sit-down, and ask them for the exciting numbers.

“For example, I’ve worked in trading before and through our trading systems, we’ve processed billions of transactions per second. We talk about latency where if we shave off one-half of a microsecond equates to $10 million for us. That’s insane. That’s what excites techies.”

He noted how he showed off another subset of numbers at Lyst in his job ads.

“[At Lyst], there were over a million different lines of products from something like 50,000 different vendors – when you get those numbers, people will build up the complexity,” Matt says. “It was the number of products and the number of retailers and the infinite possibilities – both good and bad – within that. We had one shopping cart at Lyst that could potentially hold a hundred different products from a hundred different retailers at a time. How do you manage all the different payments of that? Developers are essentially interested in solving that specific problem.”

It’s also about knowing which numbers to highlight when hiring tech workers. Matt did some work with a gambling company recently. “The company was saying, ‘We’re a big gambling company and we make millions of pounds.’ And I said, I bet techies don’t care. They do not care that you personally make millions of pounds. But they might care about how many transactions per second go across your system.”

The gambling company then asked him why the second stat was more important.

“It’s because it tells techies something about the technical solutions you’ve got; the scale, the scope, the complexity. They were doing something like 1.6 billion transactions per day. It’s crazy that they have so many transactions.”

That kind of number will make developers sit up and take notice.

“When you talk to devs about this, they’ll try and envisage what the problems might be and then they’ll start to think about how they can solve those problems. So once you get your hook into them about that, that’s what they’ll jump on.”

“That always goes back to scale, scope, and complexity. If you can get two out of three of those, you’re probably going to get them entranced.”

So, go ahead and invest in tech. Just don’t forget to invest in that technical brand that’ll attract the people you need to exercise the tech.

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Screening applicants: best methods and handy tips https://resources.workable.com/tutorial/screening-applicants Thu, 09 Jan 2020 16:50:03 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=68456 You’ve decided to recruit a new team member. You’ve spent hours discussing with your colleagues what the new hire should bring to the table and now you’re ready to post the job description on your careers page and on job boards. If everything goes well, you’ll soon get the first applications. Hard part’s over, right? […]

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You’ve decided to recruit a new team member. You’ve spent hours discussing with your colleagues what the new hire should bring to the table and now you’re ready to post the job description on your careers page and on job boards. If everything goes well, you’ll soon get the first applications. Hard part’s over, right?

Well, not yet. Lots of questions will occur down the line. How experienced is this candidate in this must-have skill? How can we interview this applicant who lives two hours away? And ultimately, how do we know who the best candidate is?

In this step-by-step guide, you will find useful screening techniques and tips to follow. Before we go into details though, take a step back for a moment to make sure you’ve:

  1. Identified all must-have and nice-to-have skills: You may already know the highly important skills applicants should have, but, if you dig a bit deeper, there might be others you had not thought of.
  2. Become aware of unconscious bias: We all tend to favor similarities. We are more likely to get on well with people who have the same interests or backgrounds with us. During screening this and other biases can be harmful.
  3. Sharpened your candidate experience practices: It’s important to make a good impression as a company to applicants. Be clear and transparent, send follow-up emails and give feedback when possible. Regardless if a candidate will be hired or not, they might fit future openings or be able to refer other candidates.

Once you’ve done all these, let’s get down to business with screening applicants.

Application phase: Hitting the road

1. Screening resumes

Resumes are the most traditional way of showcasing skills and experience to potential employers. Scan candidates’ resumes to find out about the candidate’s educational background, work history, and most related certifications. Recruiting platforms like Workable can make this process much easier by automatically parsing resumes and organizing information under unique candidate profiles.

So, if a candidate seems to have the essential skills, does that mean they should move to the next phase? Maybe. Look at these two factors first:

  • The resume format: In most cases, messy resumes with typos and weird wording may indicate lack of attention when writing the text. This may be concerning, especially for roles that require attention to detail, such as software testers or copywriters. However, if the candidate seems like a good fit for the role based on other characteristics, you can evaluate these skills with the use of different methods, for example, assessment tools.
  • Unexplained job gaps: These may be alarming, but it’s not a reason to disqualify a candidate. It’s just something to explore during the interview. Find out what they did during this time. For example, they may have used their time off work to acquire a certification that’s useful for the current position.

2. Screening cover letters

Most candidates include cover letters in their applications. If you consider cover letters an essential part of your evaluation process, it’s good practice to ask candidates to submit a cover letter in the application guidelines. Here is what you can figure out about the candidate through cover letters:

  1. Motivation for the role and attitude
  2. Strengths and weaknesses
  3. Future career goals
  4. Consistency between resume and cover letter
  5. Clear structure

Many candidates will use a template for their cover letter, or they won’t provide much useful information for fear of saying something wrong (especially if they’re junior). That’s why it’s useful to have other sources of information. For example, you can design open-ended application questions, such as:

  • Why did you apply for this position?
  • What do you want to achieve in this role?
  • How do your strengths and weaknesses match the demands of the role?

3. Screening video applications

A video application is an addition or replacement of cover letters. It’s a one- or two-minute video in which applicants can explain why they are a good fit for the position. Ask them to briefly introduce themselves and why they applied for the role. You can also ask candidates to showcase a certain skill during the video application that is relevant to the job (e.g. sell a product in fifteen seconds). If you want to introduce video applications in your screening process, it’s best to use relevant software, so that candidates can easily record their answers.

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Phone screen: Making the first move

Now that you’ve narrowed down the most suitable candidates based on resumes and cover letters, you can schedule a phone screen with them. What should you ask in a phone screening interview? First, you can cross-check the applicants’ work and educational background. You can also ask basic information, such as their current location, salary expectations or availability. During the call, focus on how well they are able to communicate and note down their answers.

Create and send calendar invitations to candidates so that they are available and well prepared. Here are some potential red flags for phone-screening:

  1. The candidate doesn’t answer the call. It’s called ghosting and is not a good sign of the candidate’s professionalism. Give them the chance to explain what happened and consider giving them another opportunity if their explanation makes sense, and their profile otherwise looks like a great fit the role.
  2. The candidate has a rude or indifferent attitude. Nervousness during interviews is normal. However, you can spot a lack of interest and arrogance through certain words and phrases. For example, ‘I don’t care’ or ‘whatever’ are unsuitable in interviewing contexts. Also, the absence of questions from their end may show that the candidate might not be as interested as you’d like them to be.
  3. The candidate has provided inconsistent information. From your conversation with the interviewee, you understand that some of the details in their resume are not correct. This means that they either try to hide something or they did not pay much attention when applying.

Assessments: Checking the essentials

After the phone interview, it’s wise to check applicant skills with the use of assessment tools. There is a plethora of tests out there – from measuring coding skills to identifying if the candidate is a cultural fit. Find the ones that will give you a good view of their future job performance. The most common types of tests are:

  • Aptitude tests: Use them to measure job-relevant abilities. For example, if you require an employee with a sharp command of English, the English Quiz can help you gauge the candidates’ language capabilities.
  • Personality tests: Personality tests can show a candidate’s character strengths and whether they have behavioral traits that are necessary for the role, e.g. be a self-starter.

On-site interviews: Bringing it (them) home

Next stop: the on-site interview. Interviews can be stressful for both candidates and interviewers. Both parties are being evaluated and want to make a good impression. For this reason, a good interviewer will choose the right interview questions and get prepared to answer all types of questions about the company and the role.

During the interview, create a positive environment for the candidate and engage in authentic conversation with them as much as you can. Taking notes during an interview is essential, but it’s also important to focus on the conversation to understand the candidate’s personality and mindset.

Types of questions to ask:

  • Situational and behavioral questions to understand how the person reacts in certain contexts.
  • Skill-based questions that reveal the candidates’ job-relevant abilities. For example, if you are hiring for an editor, you should assess their attention to detail.
  • Values-based questions to examine if they are good cultural and team fit.

What else you should evaluate:

  • Effective communication: Are the candidate’s answers on point? Do they appear to be attentive listeners? A good communicator also provides examples to help you understand their point of view.
  • Attitude: The candidate is down-to-earth and positive during the interview. They talk about their achievements with pride and not arrogance.
  • Consistency: Again, consistency with previous answers and resumes matters. If a candidate’s resume states that they have experience in Java and it turns out they don’t, it’s a red flag.

Video interviews: Shortening the distance

What happens if the candidates need to commute a long distance for the interview? Or if you need to quickly assess job applicants due to rapid scaling and it’s difficult to arrange on-site interviews? Then, you can easily invite them for a video interview. Video interviews have become widely popular these days as they are cost-effective and convenient both for candidates and interviewers.

Live video interviews: You log into a video call with the candidate in real-time and follow the same screening process as in the on-site interview. Make sure to give clear instructions to the candidates regarding the video call and what to expect to avoid confusion.

The same red flags that you’d look for in a face-to-face interview apply here, too. An extra red flag would be if the candidate was indifferent or seemed to do other things at the same time.

Recorded (or asynchronous) video interview: In this type of interview, the interviewer provides candidates a series of questions and asks them to record their answers. The interview doesn’t take place in real time and you can assess candidates’ answers along with your teammates at your convenience. Make sure that the questions you ask are clear enough and do not require explanation (although, it’d be good to give candidates details of a contact person they can reach out for questions, should they have any).

Also consider that candidates know the questions beforehand, so they shouldn’t seem unprepared or give unclear answers.

Background checks: Searching for more

You’re closer to making up your mind about your next hire, but wait: it’s time to look deeper into their background. Even though they have demonstrated consistent behavior and ability throughout the candidate screening process, it’s wise to conduct a background check to uncover issues that haven’t come up until now. Make sure to follow all the legal aspects of this process, respecting the candidates’ privacy and integrity. It’ll be wise to have a clear company policy in place to ensure compliance during this potentially sensitive stage.

You can order background checks for:

  • Criminal history
  • Driving records
  • Credit reports
  • Verification reports (e.g. identity, educational certifications)

Depending on the position, you can also examine other aspects, such as drug use history, during the selection process. In any case, inform the candidate about these checks and why you conduct them. Here’s a guide on choosing background check providers and how to spot red flags.

Another way to check the candidate’s background is through referrals. Typically, companies ask candidates to provide the names and contact details of two references. These references are usually past managers or supervisors. Ask questions to learn more about candidates’ previous job responsibilities that relate to the position you’re hiring for, how they dealt with complex and stressful situations and how well they work in a team.

Job trials: Challenging the finalists

During the job trials, the employer invites the candidates in-house to assess their skills on the spot for a few hours, or even a full working day (with payment). The finalists are challenged to complete certain tasks that represent key responsibilities of the role. Job trials are also a good way to assess how the candidate coordinates with the rest of the team and how they match the company culture. After the job trial, ask yourself these questions:

  • Did they manage to complete the tasks? Did they face any difficulties and if yes, how did they react to them?
  • How well did they collaborate with the rest of the team?
  • Is the candidate the best fit for the role?

Remember: always value the candidate’s time during job trials and don’t take their availability for granted. Design the assignments in a way that does not wear them off or overly stresses them. Make them feel welcome and at ease and you will have higher chances to see the best version of themselves.

And the best candidate has shined through!

You have officially completed the selection process – good job! It’s definitely a long and challenging process but with good planning, it’s worthwhile.

In general, a good applicant tracking system (ATS) can help you manage these steps better, with automated resume screening tools, evaluation cards, etc. For example, Workable enables easier interview scheduling, effective communication with team members, and better evaluation through scorecards, among others.

Last but not least; now that you have finished screening applicants, it’s time to assess your own process. Go through each of the screening techniques you used and identify opportunities for improvement in your hiring process going forward.

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Tips for first-time hiring managers https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/tips-for-first-time-hiring-managers Thu, 09 Jan 2020 15:04:07 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=38484 Here’s a scenario: You’ve just been promoted to a managerial position and, in preparation for aggressive growth in 2020, you’ve been told you need to build out your team. The problem? For all your amazing skills and performance, you’ve never actually hired anyone before. That’s where I found myself this past March. I was assigned […]

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Here’s a scenario: You’ve just been promoted to a managerial position and, in preparation for aggressive growth in 2020, you’ve been told you need to build out your team. The problem? For all your amazing skills and performance, you’ve never actually hired anyone before.

That’s where I found myself this past March. I was assigned with a task that would be simple for many but challenging for me: to hire three people for my team. This was the first time I’d be a supervisor, so I was excited for this opportunity and was looking forward to working with them. But first, I had to interview candidates to find the best among them. And that was new to me.

I still remember going into the first interview with the first candidate. Being a first-time hiring manager, I was probably more stressed than them and ended up doing most of the talking, trying to sell the role rather than getting to know the candidate. I left the interview even more stressed, since I hadn’t made up my mind whether this candidate would be a good fit or not.

A few interviews later and a few more “maybes” later, I realized that I needed to step up my interviewing game if I wanted to hire the best candidates for the role – and quickly, too.

Here’s what helped me run a successful hiring process – plus some things I wish I knew beforehand as a first-time hiring manager:

1. Ask for help early in the process

The more information you get before interviews begin, the smoother the process will go. If other people involved in the process are more experienced in interviewing, they might take some things for granted. So, don’t be afraid to ask questions no matter how basic they seem.

  • Understand the scope of the role. First, talk to your boss. Understand what you want to achieve by hiring this person and this will give you a clearer idea of what you’re looking for in candidates.
  • Understand the structure of the hiring process. Then, talk to your recruiter about how long the process will (ideally) take, what steps will be involved, and what your role will be throughout the process. You can also ask for tips on how to write your job description, how to screen resumes faster and how to communicate with candidates.

At Workable, we’ve created a hiring guide with useful tips and guidelines that our hiring managers can access at any time. Here’s a sample recruitment policy you can use to create your own guide.

2. Don’t wait till the interview to evaluate candidates

An in-person interview is your chance to learn more about a candidate, talk about their skills and ambitions, and determine if they’re a good culture fit for your team. But interviews take up a lot of resources, and as a hiring manager, recruiting is not a full-time job for you. You must interview candidates on top of your day-to-day tasks, so you need to ensure you only meet with the most promising ones.

  • Identify your dealbreakers. Those could be expected salary, lack of knowledge of a required skill or tool and availability. Find out whether candidates meet those minimum requirements before you invite them to an interview at your office by including disqualification questions in the application form or during a quick call.
  • Evaluate candidates on job-related skills. You can add steps between the resume screening and the onsite interview. For example, schedule a video interview or send candidates an assessment. This way, you’ll be able to watch for candidates who may look good on paper but lack the necessary skills.
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3. Make the most out of your interviews

At first, I was further stressed out because after an interview I still couldn’t determine whether this person was a good fit for the role or not. And I realized that this ambiguity was because I wasn’t asking the right questions. When preparing your interview questions, make sure that each question gives you insights about the candidate that you don’t already have.

  • Interview questions should get you closer to the hiring decision. If the question doesn’t add any value, don’t ask it. Make it your goal that at the end of the interview you have to have a clear ‘yes’ or ‘no’. A clear ‘yes’ means that you would hire this person, not that you will hire this person.
  • Avoid the most common interview questions. Everyone will claim that they’re self-motivated, independent, analytical and methodical, that they work too hard and are perfectionists. I had more success when I started asking open-ended questions that required original thinking from the candidate. For example, I went from:
    • What are your pros and cons?” to “What skills do you want to develop?
    • What did you do during your previous role?” to “What did you like or dislike about your previous role?

As an inexperienced interviewer, these questions felt quite uncomfortable to ask. But I got responses that were way more honest and opened opportunities for further discussion on pros and cons in practice, rather than what they thought their pros and cons were.

4. Get organized

It’s important to be prepared even before the hiring process begins (e.g. have your questions ready so that you ask all candidates the same things). You need to be organized ahead of time to ensure a low-stress, seamless hiring process because you will undoubtedly devote large chunks of your busy days to interviewing candidates.

  • Schedule interviews so they don’t interrupt your flow of the day. For example, if you have a team meeting every Monday morning to plan your week, it’s best to avoid booking interviews around that time so that you don’t get scattered. You can use a self-scheduling feature to eliminate a lot of the back-and-forth communication between you, the recruiter and the candidate, but make sure your available slots are convenient for you.
  • Leave feedback right after interviews. I don’t love taking notes during the meeting unless it’s something very specific. What has worked for me is to block time after each interview to debrief and write my evaluation, when my impressions are still fresh. When you have multiple interviews in one day, it’s easy to get confused about which candidate said what. That’s why documenting your feedback right after the interview is essential to prevent a mix-up.

5. Be prepared to answer candidates’ questions, too

During interviews, it’s not only you, the hiring manager, who has questions. Candidates are also interested in learning more about the job and the company, other than what they can already find online.

  • Think about the bigger picture. Questions about salary, starting date, responsibilities and working hours are probably the easiest ones. But a good candidate will likely have more questions. For example, they might want to learn about:
    • the culture of the company
    • the strategy and goals of your department
    • how they will be evaluated
    • what skills they will develop
    • what you like about the company

Not having concise answers will make you come across as unprepared and, worse, it may look like you’re trying to hide something.

  • Sync with the entire hiring team. You’re probably not the only one interviewing candidates for the role. At the beginning of the hiring process, candidates will probably interview with a recruiter and later, they might meet with a more senior executive. Ensure that you’re consistent with the information you give to candidates. For example, if your recruiter tells candidates that there’s flexibility in the starting date but you tell them that they need to start ASAP, candidates will get the impression that there’s a lack of communication between the two of you.

While I was lucky enough to hire competent people the first time around, I felt more confident in making the right choices the next time I had to interview and hire candidates. And this time, my nerves stayed calm throughout the process.

You can use a cheat sheet like this during your part in the recruitment process, whether you’re a first-time hiring manager yourself or you want to share with a colleague in that situation. You, of course, want to play a role in your company’s growth strategy for the upcoming year, and every little bit can help.

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JOEY Restaurants reduces time to interview by 60% with Workable https://resources.workable.com/hiring-with-workable/joey-restaurants-reduces-time-to-interview-by-60-with-workable Wed, 13 Nov 2019 06:59:28 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=35833 The challenge The solution No reporting mechanisms to measure recruitment initiatives Time consuming candidate experience required to reflect their employer brand Hiring managers are full-time managers or chefs Fast-moving, competitive hiring market with a highly perishable candidate market High annual employee turnover Hiring managers who can recruit in one central location, with the option to […]

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The challenge

The solution

  • No reporting mechanisms to measure recruitment initiatives
  • Time consuming candidate experience required to reflect their employer brand
  • Hiring managers are full-time managers or chefs
  • Fast-moving, competitive hiring market with a highly perishable candidate market
  • High annual employee turnover
  • Hiring managers who can recruit in one central location, with the option to use on- the-go mobile-optimized tech
  • Analytics allowed for more strategic talent marketing spend, yielding higher volumes of candidates
  • An increase in candidate volume opened up new ways of interviewing, including the introduction of group interviews, reducing the hours spent in one-on-one interviews
  • Better candidate experience achieved through efficient screening and timely comms
  • Data-driven hiring strategy resulting in a reduction in agency use and more accountability of job boards

The challenge: A competitive hiring market and precarious recruitment process

JOEY Restaurants brings casual, fine-dining to customers in Canada and the US. It’s a family-founded business with a reputation for providing iconic hospitality to its guests, and for unleashing the potential of its Partners (its 5000+ employees). But a high churn rate is a known challenge of the hospitality industry, with every year bringing almost 100% employee turnover. And JOEY was no exception.

On the back of its strong employer brand, JOEY’s regularly attracts high volumes of candidates to open roles. But its slow, impersonal candidate experience fell short of the company’s world class reputation for service and risked losing them the best talent. Talent they needed to keep delivering for their guests at the highest level.

“In our industry great candidates get snapped up quickly,” says JOEY’s Manager of Recruiting & Employment Brand, Kelsey Bleakney. “If you’re a good server, bartender or chef, you’ve got options. We know that.”

Recruitment across the group’s 39 restaurants is driven by hiring managers who are first and foremost: full-time managers or chefs, running multi-million dollar restaurants. Without a strategy or disposable time and resources, hiring was impromptu and often in a panic.

When it came to job posting, “there was a lot of posting and praying,” says Kelsey. “Our hiring managers couldn’t track where quality candidates were coming from and struggled to keep candidates organized, and ensure they were contacted in time. This ate up sponsorship dollars, lost us some good hires, and reflected badly on the business.”

The solution: Easy to use software, optimized for mobile

With her background in recruitment technology, Kelsey knew that the right hiring software was the answer. A web development company working with JOEY, recommended Workable for its fast deployment and easy integration. Another endorsement came from one of JOEY’s internal recruiters.

“We needed a system that wasn’t going to be a thorn in the side of our operators,” says Kelsey. “Someone on our team had used Workable before at a previous company and loved its user-friendly interface. We tried it out and immediately saw how easy it was to use.’

To provide a seamless, high-quality candidate experience, JOEY’s hiring managers needed the resources to hire on the go, in-store. Optimized for mobile, Workable had the solution.

“Most of our computers are deep down in a basement office next to the kitchen,” says Kelsey. “Using Workable’s mobile app, our restaurateurs can look at their phone as they’re checking sections. They can contact candidates with one click, pop the phone back in their pocket and continue on their floor.”

As well as streamlining day-to-day hiring, JOEY needed software to plan for the future.

“We had to be more strategic in our approach, informed by greater insights,” says Kelsey. “I wanted to maximize the right type of candidates into our process and convert them to hires. Workable has comprehensive and easy reporting capabilities, which were perfect for us.”

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The outcome: More applications, faster screening and a new approach to interviews

Since moving to Workable, JOEY’s application volume has grown, and its approach to interviewing has changed as a result.

“We are moving in the direction from several one-on-one interviews scattered across the week, to one group interview,” says Kelsey. “Group interviews are efficient and a great way for people to shine in a crowd. But first, we needed the crowd. We weren’t getting the numbers before, but through Workable’s job boards we now are.”

With faster screening and more responsive, high-touch communication, candidate experience now matches brand expectations. Using Workable they can efficiently manage their growing “crowd” of candidates and book interviews at speed.

“Previously a candidate may not have been looked at in a week. Now, we’re checking every 24-48 hours with the goal of meeting all qualified applicants within 7 days.”

They’re also making labor (and cost) savings along the way, condensing interview hours into a more efficient block of time.

“Even a single tool like the email templates makes a big difference. It means we can rapid-fire invite people to next steps. Over a year, we will see incredible savings in terms of labor costs; so that’s time saved arranging interviews and on manual recruiting efforts.”

The future: Cost savings and data-driven hiring

Looking ahead, more efficiencies and savings are planned—using Workable.

“With the insights we can gather using Workable, we’re able to reduce our dependence on external recruitment agencies to just one or two specialty roles a year,” says Kelsey.

Better reporting and accountability of job boards means money is spent only where needed.

“From my dashboard I get a snapshot of each pipeline and can quickly see where we have enough applicants and where we don’t,” says Kelsey. “I can refocus resources where they most matter, improve our ROI and build better hiring strategies for the future.”

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The video interview: top tips for employers https://resources.workable.com/tutorial/video-interview Mon, 11 Nov 2019 14:29:35 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=34739 A video interview can help you screen candidates more effectively in situations such as: Interviewing across different time zones or with hiring team members in different locations Screening numerous candidates within a short time frame during rapid upscale Looking at intangible skills that can’t be described in words or numbers Assessing candidates’ resumes who oversell […]

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A video interview can help you screen candidates more effectively in situations such as:

  • Interviewing across different time zones or with hiring team members in different locations
  • Screening numerous candidates within a short time frame during rapid upscale
  • Looking at intangible skills that can’t be described in words or numbers
  • Assessing candidates’ resumes who oversell themselves to grab your attention
  • Interviewing remote candidates when you build or expand your distributed teams

Video interviews help you get past these challenges, and identify otherwise overlooked talent as well as candidates who seem good on paper but lack necessary skills.

What exactly are video interviews?

Video interviews are a way to evaluate candidates remotely. Instead of meeting in person or talking on the phone, recruiters and hiring managers can interview candidates virtually, using video interview software (e.g. SparkHire, Jobma) or communication tools (e.g. Zoom, Skype, Hangouts).

A video interview is usually preferred at early hiring stages as a method to screen a large number of candidates quickly and effectively. It can also be useful when candidates and interviewers are in different locations and can’t meet face to face. They’re a great solution, too, when you want to reach untapped talent, such as remote candidates or employees who prefer flexible work options.

Employers who wish to conduct video interviews during their hiring process need to have a type of video interview software and basic video interview equipment, your computer’s built-in microphone, camera and speakers will work fine in this case. It’s also useful to choose where to do video interviews; a quiet room with no distractions is appropriate in this case. Finally, consider creating a simple “how to set up a video interview” guide with basic technical instructions and video interview tips that you can share with candidates and/or interviewers.

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What are the different types of video interviews?

There are two main categories: one-way and two-way video interviews. A sub-category also fits here; the video resume or application. Although technically not an interview, it’s still a type of video assessment.

Let’s see in greater detail the different video interview types:

1. Two-way video interview

This is the most common type of video interview, also called live video interview or synchronous video interview. Candidates and interviewers log into the same video call and have their interview in real time regardless of their location. Two-way video interviews are particularly useful when:

  • Candidates and hiring managers are in different locations and want to save time by conducting the interview remotely.
  • Interviewers want to screen a large number of candidates during early hiring stages without dealing with added logistics (welcoming candidates to the office, booking meeting rooms, etc.).
  • Interviewers are in different offices, so it’s more convenient if they all connect with candidates through a video conference interview.
  • The entire team is distributed, so there’s no physical office available for an in-person interview.

When you invite candidates to a video interview, be clear on how they’ll join the video call. It’s best to send them instructions in an email to avoid any confusion. Here are two sample invitations you can send: a video interview email template and a Skype interview invitation email template.

2. One-way video interview

You might have also heard it as “on-demand video interview” or “recorded video interview”. As opposed to the two-way interview, this one is asynchronous. The interviewer asks all candidates to answer a series of questions, and candidates record and submit their answers through the video interview platform.

For candidates, the main benefits of one-way video interviews are:

  • They save time as they don’t have to come to your offices for an interview.
  • They can get more comfortable having the interview from their space.
  • If they know the questions beforehand, they have time to prepare their answers.
  • Or, if they have multiple takes, they can choose the best recording.

Usually, candidates can record an answer, view the video and either submit it if they’re satisfied or give it another go. This can be reassuring for candidates who want to make a great first impression – and overall, makes for a better candidate experience.

For employers, recorded video interviews are time-saving. Instead of scheduling and conducting phone, video or in-person interviews on an individual basis, they can send the same set of questions and instructions to all candidates for a role and review answers at their own convenience. Real-time interviews can also be challenging in cases where:

  • Candidates and interviewers are in different time zones.
  • Candidates are already employed and have limited availability to attend an interview at your office.
  • Interviewers are working on multiple open jobs or are busy with their regular job duties and have a hard time finding open slots on their calendars.

One-way video interviews are best suited early in the selection process, where recruiters and hiring managers want to identify dealbreakers or essential qualifiers. For example, imagine a sales position that requires excellent communication skills or a customer support role that requires fluency in a foreign language. Here are some common interview questions during video interviews at the first stages of the hiring process:

  • Why did you apply for this job?
  • What makes you a great candidate?
  • Show us how you’d make a presentation for X product.

Keep in mind that some candidates might not be familiar or even comfortable with this type of interview, so consider including some video interview practice exercises. This way, candidates will have the chance to play around with the video interview platform and understand how it works before answering the real interview questions. Learn more about how you can benefit your hiring process with recorded video interviews.

Video application

In this type of video assessment, employers ask candidates to submit a video introduction of themselves and screen them based on that. Similar to recorded video interviews, employers ask candidates to answer one question or showcase their skills in a short one- or two-minute video.

For example, you can use video applications to create mini role-playing activities for candidates. Let’s say you want to hire someone to create support videos for your customers. You’re not necessarily looking for relevant experience since this is an entry-level role. So relying solely on their resume is not helpful in this case. What you could do, instead, is send them a script and ask them to read it as if this was a support video. You can then evaluate candidates based on how natural they sound, whether they were able to emphasize on the most important parts, etc.

Video applications are also useful in creative roles and help hiring managers identify outstanding candidates. Here’s an example of how – and why – you can ask candidates to submit video applications on YouTube.

Pedalheads, a skill-based teaching camp, uses Workable’s Video Interviews to evaluate candidates even in times where they can’t meet in person. “It is imperative that we see candidates practice their teaching skills. Workable Video Interviews allow us to assess the skills and teaching methods of our candidates. The interviews are user-friendly and candidates have no issues submitting their responses,”  says Tanya Viceer, Hiring Coordinator at Pedalheads.

Why do companies do video interviews?

We’ve already briefly mentioned some benefits of video interviewing, but let’s see in more detail how video interviews can help you improve your hiring process:

Reduce time to hire

Whether real-time or recorded, video interviews can be time-saving. Think of all the accumulated time invested in welcoming candidates to your offices, offering them coffee, walking them to the meeting room, conducting the interview itself, and then escorting them out. The time spent in that may seem minimal for a single interview, but consider how it adds up with every single candidate who looks good on paper.

Compare that with conducting all those interviews without having to leave your desk. Meeting candidates through video allows you to have multiple interviews within a short time and, as a result, speed up the hiring process. This is especially beneficial when hiring large-scale.

There are, also, cases where you can’t conduct face to face interviews (e.g. due to the COVID-19 health crisis). Video interviews can be a solution to help you keep hiring from anywhere. Brandi Hale, Head of People and Culture at Salad and Go explains: “We’re using the new Workable Video Interviews tool to pre-screen candidates and move quickly into the interview step. Normally, we have daily open interview sites, where any interested candidate can come by. This process is not possible for us right now due to the crisis. This tool has helped us be more efficient during this time and get our jobs done.”

Reduce hiring costs

When you speed up hiring, you also save money. How? A slow hiring process leaves the position open for a long period of time – which can be costly for your business when you absolutely need that new hire right away. On the other hand, when you screen candidates by reviewing their recorded interviews or when you interview multiple candidates per day simply by logging into a video platform, you can move to the next hiring stages faster and ultimately close the hire faster. Because time is money, this is money you’re saving down the funnel.

Read more about the cost of the hiring process.

Automate candidate screening

Automating part of the process is particularly useful if you have multiple open roles or if hiring is not your primary job. With video interview software, you can quickly identify dealbreakers through candidates’ recorded videos and you can automate manual tasks (e.g. sending emails one by one or scheduling separate phone calls with each candidate).

The real benefit of saving time and money during candidate screening is that you can allocate those freed-up resources to the more important later hiring stages such as meeting your most promising candidates in person.

Eliminate bias

Naturally, we’re all affected by first impressions. Consider this scenario: a candidate comes in for an interview. As you walk together to the meeting room, you start some small talk. You learn that they have two kids and one of them is going to the same school as your child. Or, that they hate your favorite movie. How confident are you that you won’t be biased either in favor or against this candidate?

Video interviews cannot completely remove biases, but they can help assess candidates more objectively. With one-way video interviews, for example, you ask all candidates the same questions – which are agreed on beforehand in the hiring team – and you can review their answers to these specific questions without being influenced by irrelevant small talk.

Standardize the hiring process

When you use recorded video interviews, not only can you eliminate bias, but you also make your hiring process more consistent. That’s because you create a set of questions that are repeated for every candidate in the same role – and in some cases for every candidate no matter their role (e.g. you might always want to find out what candidates know about your company, why they decided to apply, or what their availability is in the near future.)

This helps you ensure that you’re tackling important questions early on in the process every single time without fail. This adds value to your entire recruitment lifecycle, since it’s not always the same person who conducts the interview. A standard process means that you give hiring manager the tools to evaluate candidates properly even if it’s not a primary part of their job or if they’re less experienced interviewers.

Sync with the hiring team

On-demand interviews have the benefit that they’re accessible by the entire hiring team (often via that same video recruiting software you used to conduct the interviews). Recruiters and hiring managers or other team members can view the recordings, share feedback within the platform, and decide to reject or move a candidate forward. Instead of having multiple interview rounds, where the candidate experience suffers due to different interviewers asking the same questions or evaluating the same skills at different stages, members of the hiring team can all view the same recording and make better-informed hiring decisions.

Improve quality of hire

We could pose the argument that video interviewing adds an extra step to the hiring process. If this step, though, helps evaluate candidates more thoroughly, then it’s worth that added investment. Important dealbreakers and qualifiers can be identified early, reducing the possibility of a bad hire or a poor fit once candidates have been onboarded. The sometimes exorbitant costs of replacing an employee can be easily avoided if we make that crucial investment in the first stages of the hiring process – both in terms of time and money.

Interested to learn what the actual cost of replacing an employee is?

Recorded video interviews – that the entire hiring team can access – help identify candidate skills and red flags which are often overlooked if you rely solely on resumes and phone calls for your candidate screening.

Reach out to global talent

If you hire only locally, you risk missing out on great candidates. With video interviews, you can connect with remote employees and with people from different regions who are thinking to relocate. You can also overcome the barriers of different time zones, as one-way video interviews allow candidates and interviewers to answer questions and review recordings at their own convenience.

Build a better candidate experience

Interviews are often stressful for candidates. The candidate experience could be much more positive if candidates knew the questions beforehand so they can prepare properly. This is made possible via one-way video interviews. Candidates can rehearse and review their answers and submit their best ones. This process is stress-relieving and also helps hiring managers assess candidates more objectively, as nerves can often hinder a candidate’s performance in an interview. At Workable, we’ve built Video Interviews so that candidates can practice (from any device) before recording their answers to the actual questions. This gives candidates control over their submission and boosts their confidence.

Speed up future hiring decisions

Recordings from candidates could remain in your talent database (as long as this is GDPR compliant) for future reference. If there’s a more suitable job opening in the future or if there’s a more appropriate timing and you want to reconsider their candidacy, it’s easier to have one more resource available beyond their resume and any potential feedback you have noted.

This is also useful in case there’s a new hiring manager in the team (for example after company reorgs) or if you want to refer this candidate for a different role in a different department.

How to implement video interviews in your hiring process

First of all, you need to decide when and why you’ll use video interviews. Start by answering these questions:

  • Do you have (or want to have) remote candidates? In this case, you can use video interviews, not as part of your regular hiring process, but as a way to evaluate outstanding candidates that you consider hiring remotely.
  • Do you have (or want to open) remote positions? Unlike the previous case, you will evaluate all candidates for a remote role via video interview software.
  • Do you want to use a more effective screening method? Then, video interviews (or video applications) should be the first hiring stage for all candidates and all roles, regardless of whether they’re remote or not.
  • Do you want to evaluate specific skills, such as communication or fluency in a language? Video interviews might be suitable only for certain roles, e.g. in sales or marketing. So, you can tailor your recruitment process to add or remove hiring stages based on the role and the skill set you’re looking for.

Once you have clarified the purpose of video interviews, it’s easier to implement them. Now you have to decide on the questions you’ll ask in video interviews, how to prepare yourself before the interview and how to overcome some obstacles that may arise.

1. What questions are asked in a video interview?

Like in all kinds of interviews, questions are relevant to the job, the function and the seniority level. They also have to do with the hiring stage. For example, first-round interviews usually cover basic topics such as availability and salary expectations, while interviews at later stages might address career goals and projects that candidates will manage if hired.

The same guidelines apply in video interviews. If you’re conducting video calls early in the hiring process, as a screening method instead of phone screens, here are some common video interview questions you can ask:

  • What attracted you to the job ad? Why did you decide to apply?
  • Name two skills you have acquired through previous work experiences that you think will be useful in this role.
  • What inspired you to pursue this career?
  • What’s your experience with XYZ software?
  • Describe briefly a challenge you’ve faced at work and how you overcame it.
  • What’s the ideal work environment for you?
  • Do you prefer to work in teams or individually? Why?

If you’re using video interviews later in the process, as well, make sure to include role-specific questions and questions that will help you determine whether candidates would be a good fit for your company culture.

For more video interview tips, have a look at these online interview questions and Skype interview questions. Here are also some sample video interview questions and answers specifically for remote employees.

2. How do I prepare myself for a video interview?

Besides having the proper video equipment (camera, mic, software, etc.), interviewers need to ensure that video calls go as smoothly as possible. Here are some tips to prepare yourself before a video interview with candidates:

For one-way video interviews:

  • Test the recording and submission of videos yourself before sending invitations to candidates. Learn what kind of functionality you have (e.g. Is there an option to have a time frame within candidates can answer a question? Can candidates record as many takes as they want before their final submission?) and craft your questions accordingly.
  • Decide how you’ll send your questions to candidates. Do you want to have them in writing so they can better prepare themselves? Do you want them to learn the questions as soon as they log in to the platform so that you can test their creativity and quick thinking? Or, do you want to send a video so that they get to “meet” you, too?
  • Send candidates an email with detailed, yet simple, instructions. Or, consider calling them to explain the process. In any case, make sure that candidates know what’s expected of them and where to reach out in case they need some sort of assistance with the video platform. This way, you’ll add a human touch in the candidate experience.

For two-way video interviews:

  • Right before each call, test your camera, microphone, and speakers. Even if you’ve used them before, unexpected issues could arise at any moment. It’s useful to have the candidate’s contact details handy in case you need to inform them about a delay.
  • Pick a room that’s free of distractions. Good lighting, privacy and a de-cluttered background are also essential. Make sure to mute any notifications you have on your computer (e.g. email, Slack) so that you stay focused on your interview.
  • Keep in mind that video interviews can be stressful for candidates considering they’re basically talking to a screen. Help them feel more comfortable by maintaining eye contact and showing that they have your full attention. For example, if you’re making video calls with your phone, it might seem you’re in a rush. Plus, the fact that when you’re holding your phone, the screen is not stable and could distract candidates.

3. What are some disadvantages of video interviews – and what can I do about them?

While video interviews can benefit your hiring process, you should also consider the following potential risks:

Poor evaluation due to technical difficulties

No matter how well-prepared you and the candidate are, something could always go wrong (e.g. poor connection or a temporary malfunction of the camera.) These technical issues can hinder the flow of conversation and may be stressful for candidates.

Tip: if you face technical difficulties during an interview, don’t be too harsh on candidates. Also, consider having a quick follow-up if you didn’t have the chance to discuss everything during your call.

Personality bias

While video interviews help you structure your hiring process, and therefore be more objective, they can also introduce new biases. Think of how interviewers can be influenced by a nice-sounding voice or a confident attitude. These characteristics may be job-related if we’re talking about a sales role or customer-facing position, but they could subconsciously (and wrongfully) be used as criteria for other roles, too.

Tip: Keep your evaluation strictly job-related. For each question you’re asking, be sure you know what you want to learn from candidates. Document your post-interview feedback to avoid being biased by non-important factors.

Lack of human interaction

This applies particularly to recorded interviews. Many people are stressed talking to other people, particularly if they don’t know them, let alone talking into a machine. One-way interviews could feel less humane, as candidates might never have the chance to actually speak to someone from your company (if they don’t pass this first hiring stage) and hiring managers don’t get to answer candidate questions and promote the company.

Tip: While recorded video interviews are a way to screen candidates effectively and quickly, don’t let this be your only interaction with them. Send thoughtful and personal emails to rejected candidates from an actual member of the hiring team, rather than from a generic ‘noreply@company.com’ address. This way, candidates will know that their application was actually evaluated by a human being and not through an automated system.

For more one-way video interview tips, read our blog on the pros and cons of on-demand video interviews.

Video interviews are by no means a hiring solution for every role and every industry. If you choose to implement them in your hiring, you need to think of how you’ll evaluate candidates and how you’ll overcome obstacles and biases.

In spite of that, though, video interviewing is part of an overall trend toward digital recruitment – and for good reason too. Upgraded HR tech stacks and new tools are here to optimize the hiring process, and make it more objective and more efficient. And video interviews, if integrated strategically and successfully into your existing hiring matrix, can help you build better, more motivated teams by making the right hires from the start.

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The future of HR: what does it hold for recruiters? https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/future-of-hr Tue, 29 Oct 2019 13:21:30 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=33474 Surely, it’s scary to think that sometime in the future a robot will manage all your recruiting and HR tasks. It’s equally scary to think that your job as a recruiter will become obsolete once all workers are replaced by machines. But if we think about the future and instantly envision a robot revolution or […]

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Surely, it’s scary to think that sometime in the future a robot will manage all your recruiting and HR tasks. It’s equally scary to think that your job as a recruiter will become obsolete once all workers are replaced by machines. But if we think about the future and instantly envision a robot revolution or self-driving cars on every single road, then we probably fall into the trap of being too broad and abstract with our assumptions.

The robot takeover is not happening yet

While we’re already seeing tech replacing or improving parts of the jobs that we (humans) used to be doing, full automation is not a very likely scenario. David D’Souza, Membership Director at CIPD and HR expert, shares a macroeconomics point of view about the future of work:

“If you were to automate an entire workforce, no one is taking home money, and that money isn’t flowing into the economy. That money is not creating demand for other goods and services. So, [automation] may benefit that one organization but there’s a cost elsewhere.”

But even if we choose to rely more heavily on technology, could we actually automate everything? And do we want to do that? David gives an example of how we risk turning our brains off in being so tech-reliant:

“Tom Chatfield, British author and tech philosopher, talks about how you’ll occasionally read in papers that someone has driven into a river because their navigation system told them to, or they’ve driven into a bridge in a lorry because their navigation system told them to go that way.”

The same could happen into organizations if we don’t use our critical thinking and remain unaware of the consequences of our actions. We could replace humans with technology and do more in less time. For example, we could hire and fire people automatically. But this raises some ethical concerns, too.

It’s an efficient use of technology, but I’m not sure it’s a kind or a humane use of technology.

But tech is changing the workplace

We can’t be blindfolded, though, when it comes to tech advancements. And we shouldn’t. Inevitably, technology is changing how people work; certain tasks are being automated, new jobs are created and others are lost, while entire industries are also being disrupted.

Imagine a recruiter working in the transportation industry. Ten years ago, their job was probably very different compared with now, with new business models (see Uber and Lyft) re-shaping the industry. Or, think about an in-house recruiter for a news organization that has evolved from traditional print media to a digital news platform. The ideal skills that those recruiters are looking for in candidates are different than they were a decade ago. The places where they search for candidates have also changed. Recruiters need to introduce new assessment methods or even move to entirely new sectors, if those recruiters want to keep up with changes in their industry.

Tech is also changing the recruiter’s job internally. In fact, David notices that “recruitment is one of the areas that has really adopted technology quite rapidly, certainly more rapidly than other bits of the employee lifecycle.” For example, think of automated emails to candidates or chatbots that respond to employees’ HR queries.

These are solutions that boost productivity and reduce time spent on manual tasks. But we can go further than that with AI, says David:

“What I’m seeing increasingly, which is brilliant, is conversations about how technology can help solve either problems in terms of candidate experience or problems in terms of diversity and inclusion. And that’s where I think there’s an opportunity for technology to solve some of the inherent problems that we’ve had, rather than just create new ones.”

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An opportunity to build a better workplace

Let’s take the example of using technology in recruiting to increase diversity. We often fail to assess candidates fairly, because, as human beings, we are biased. So, if we can build systems that’ll remove those biases, then we can make great progress in creating an equal hiring process.

What happens in reality, though, is that often systems embed our biases. David explains why we shouldn’t use that an argument against AI:

“It doesn’t mean the technology is wrong; I’ve seen people use the same tech and get completely different outcomes. What we need to do is start asking questions before we implement the technology.”

David adds an important caveat as a rule of thumb:

It’s tempting to use something simply because it exists; but if you don’t use it mindfully, you just repeat the mistakes of the past.

In other words, we need to stop seeing technology as something that helps organizations simply save costs. Instead, as David puts it:

“We should start using technology to augment people’s capabilities, to give them better experiences, to help them be more productive, to help them develop more effectively, to help them find opportunities that are better suited to their talents.

“For example, in recruitment, whether it’s the speed of candidate contact, the quality of candidate contact or whether it’s simply ensuring that people have an equal opportunity to go for a role, there’s a really positive role technology can play.”

The role of recruiters in the future of HR

To seize that opportunity, recruiters themselves need to develop tech awareness and be on the alert for industry and market changes, as David explains: “if people remain isolated experts in one field, then it becomes very challenging to drop their skills into another space.”

He adds a piece of advice for those worried about their careers in the future of HR: “Stay connected enough with what’s happening outside your organization. As long as you remain flexible enough to shift to different opportunities, you’re actually really well positioned to catch the upsurge rather than be challenged by the diminishing of one sector.”

This means that, as a recruiter, you should be ready to learn and relearn different skills throughout your career. And you can do this if you keep a broader mindset – instead of asking “Am I going to lose my job from a robot?”, ask what is it that you can bring in the table that no system can achieve – no matter how intelligent it is.

Instead of focusing on questions such as “How do I get the people that I need in the door now?”, start thinking about how you can use technology in recruitment, not just to cut costs or save time, but also to increase equality and help people feel happy and fulfilled at work.

And finally, instead of looking to fill immediate needs in a piecemeal sort of process, think long-term and identify the needs of your organization in three, six, or 12 months from now – you can do this through regular consultations with executives, aligning your hiring plan with upcoming product releases or expansion plans for instance. That’s something robots can’t do (yet).

As David puts it, “If we turn to technology to help solve those problems, there’s an absolutely chance that businesses can win, but individuals that work within businesses can win, too.”

Want to read more from David D’Souza? Check out his blog for interesting HR-related articles.

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Video interview software: definition and key features https://resources.workable.com/hr-terms/video-interview-software Mon, 21 Oct 2019 12:29:41 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=35136 Employers use video interview software to evaluate candidates virtually; either because they’re in different locations or because hiring teams want to screen applicants before meeting them in person. Although it’s common to use communication platforms like Skype or Hangouts for these reasons, video interview platforms have emerged recently as a reliable tool. They are used […]

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Employers use video interview software to evaluate candidates virtually; either because they’re in different locations or because hiring teams want to screen applicants before meeting them in person.

Although it’s common to use communication platforms like Skype or Hangouts for these reasons, video interview platforms have emerged recently as a reliable tool. They are used specifically by companies that want to interview job candidates remotely.

Let’s see the benefits of video interviewing and some key features that employers should be looking for when considering a video interview platform for their hiring process.

What are the benefits of video interview software?

When you evaluate candidates through video interviews, you can:

  • Connect with top talent from all over the world: You don’t have to limit yourself to local candidates.
  • Reduce hiring costs and time to hire: You will save money and time when you schedule onsite interviews only with the candidates who’ve successfully passed the video interview round.
  • Evaluate communication and language skills: For roles where these skills are essential, it’s useful to see how candidates communicate and how fluent they’re in a certain language, instead of just relying on their resume.

Learn more about how you can use video interviews in your hiring process.

Which are the most important features of video interview software?

In other words, what’s the difference between video interviewing software and regular communication tools or phone calls?

  • Asynchronous interviews. When using video interview software, you don’t have to meet every candidate in real time; you can record questions (once for all candidates) and they can send you their answers at their own convenience. Learn more about the benefits of one-way interviews.
  • Structured interviews. By pre-selecting and recording your interview questions by role, you reduce bias, since you ask all candidates the same questions. You can then focus on candidates’ answers and you won’t be influenced by unrelated factors, e.g. small talk as you walk into the interview.
  • Hiring team sync. Hiring is not a one-person job. All members of the hiring team can view candidates’ recordings on the video interview platform and make well-rounded hiring decisions.
  • ATS integration. When video interviews live inside your recruitment software, it’s easier to organize your entire hiring process. You can review candidates’ skills, schedule video and in-person interviews, and leave feedback without having to switch between platforms.
Interested in conducting one-way video interviews with candidates?

Learn how Workable Video Interviews, our new remote screening tool, can help you keep your hiring on track.

Learn more

Useful resources:

Want more definitions? See our complete library of HR Terms.

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Recruiting through change: A marketing VP shares her insights https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/recruiting-through-change Tue, 15 Oct 2019 13:04:51 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=34944 Consider these potential scenarios and their many variations when it comes to recruiting through change: The boss Ethan was going to report to is let go or has moved on just before Ethan’s first day. Suddenly, he’ll be reporting to someone different than the hiring manager they originally interviewed with. A restructuring takes place, a […]

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Consider these potential scenarios and their many variations when it comes to recruiting through change:

  1. The boss Ethan was going to report to is let go or has moved on just before Ethan’s first day. Suddenly, he’ll be reporting to someone different than the hiring manager they originally interviewed with.
  2. A restructuring takes place, a round of layoffs happens, or the company has been bought outright by another company, and this shifts Ethan’s working environment or office culture. Or he now reports to a different boss or new team.

Not palatable situations, but recruiting through change does happen, especially in today’s dynamic economy of agile startups and enterprise takeovers. Zoe Morin, Workable’s one-time VP of Product Marketing and thereafter SVP of Marketing, has been through it as a manager who ultimately took on a new hire, and also in Ethan’s shoes as a candidate herself.

She recounts a time where she was assigned a new hire. That person was hired by someone who was no longer at the company by the time the new hire started.

”I wasn’t part of that hiring process, so I wasn’t even sure what their strengths were, or why they were interested in the role, or why we even chose them for that job because I wasn’t part of their evaluation process at all.”

She also recalls another time where, as a candidate, she found out shortly before her first day that things had changed drastically at the company she’d be working at:

“By the time I started, the company had been acquired by a different company. And so then, you know, things, even down to the name of the company, had changed. I remember my new boss saying to me, ‘Well, you know, you interviewed with us as [old company name] and now you’re starting your first day as [new company name].’.”

Suffice to say, Zoe has learned a lot about recruiting through change in her own career, and shares four things she says you can do to succeed when everything around you seems to be turning on its head:

1. Turn the unpredictability to your advantage

Startups can be volatile. That’s not necessarily a bad thing. In fact, Zoe notes that some candidates actually thrive in that environment.

“If you are the type of company that is a living, breathing thing [and changes] at a faster rate than a more corporate or more established organization, then you’ve got to make that part of your search criteria.”

In fact, you can be blunt, Zoe says, in telling people like Ethan during the interview process: “‘We’re constantly changing, we’re constantly iterating, we’re in that phase of growth where we’re deciding what the best organization is, and how we should be structured and that might change. In fact, I can almost promise that that will change.’”

And it’s OK if some candidates aren’t cool with that, preferring more structure and clearer career trajectories. The key is to help candidates self-select into or out of the process by being clear from the get-go.

“If someone thinks that they’re interviewing for one thing and there are changes coming and they’re not quite comfortable with that, it’s only fair to them to let them pursue another opportunity that might be a better fit.”

Key takeaway:

Get ahead of the curve. If your company is rapidly evolving and subject to change, make it part of your messaging. You want candidates who can adapt at every turn without compromising their performance.

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2. Be proactive and supportive

As a hiring manager, you can take action to ensure a top-tiered candidate experience even when recruiting through change, by helping the candidate feel comfortable wherever they are in the process.

Zoe recounts her experience of a new hire being moved to her team just days before starting. She opened up the channels of communication right away:

“We had that conversation of, ‘What were your expectations so that I can make sure that I’m fully aware of the role you were promised and how can I help to fulfill that? Or how can I help if that’s not where my mind is at?’ So that again we can have that open and honest conversation about, ‘Is this what you were expecting and are you still comfortable with it?’”

What if it was a one-off change and not emblematic of the organization at large? Zoe suggests exploring the nuances in the candidate’s motivation to work there. For example, find out if the new hire is OK with reporting to a different person – after all, they may have made their decision based more on the person they’d report to than the company itself.

What if it was indeed a large-scale restructuring? Zoe shares from her experience joining a company that had been through an acquisition: “I could sense that new candidates coming in could feel the energy around them as a result of changes that were kind of happening and ongoing. And I felt awful for those folks coming in thinking that it’s not fair to them. They don’t understand the baggage.”

Zoe says you need to communicate to them that your company is still a pretty good place to work and that they’ll be happy there, and acknowledge the fact that this may just be a temporary challenging period that’ll blow over at some point.

While there’s no perfect workaround, one strategy is to emphasize what hasn’t changed ahead of what has changed. That helps shed perspective, and makes it seem not as fully blown as originally perceived. As Zoe explains:

“You can reassure them, ‘Your role hasn’t changed, the reasons that we wanted you for this role have not changed. The only thing that’s changed is the name of the person that you’ll be reporting to.’”

Key takeaway:

Be open about what happened and be empathetic to their situation. Candidates like Ethan are human beings too, and they’re making a pretty big decision. “Ultimately.” says Zoe, “what anybody wants is for the candidate and the new employee to be happy, and for the company to be happy as well.” Assure them that they still made the right decision in working at your company.

3. Maintain a constant in the process

Consistency is absolutely key – not just in the messaging and communications, but also at every touchpoint in the process. That’s challenging in the midst of a reorg, but you can still find a constant, Zoe reminds us:

“The person to break that news shouldn’t be the new hiring manager or the new team, but the recruiter or one of the peer interviewers that the candidate built a relationship with. Give [your new hire] something that they recognize to help have that conversation, before ever throwing them in front of their new team, their new manager, their new peers.”

That kind of familiarity can be incredibly reassuring, Zoe notes.

“Make sure that new hires still have contact with those people that they formed that initial connection with. It’s important to remember that if that person accepted the offer, it’s probably in some part to the relationships that they started to develop around the interview process.”

“Have some continuity so that it doesn’t feel like everything has changed drastically.”

Zoe, in fact, saw this first-hand in her experience as the suddenly new manager to an incoming employee. Zoe’s own boss – an executive who was one of the decision-makers in the restructuring at the company and one of the interviewers during the process – was the one who broke the news to the new hire, and reassured them by answering questions to the new hire’s satisfaction.

Key takeaway:

It’s easier to hear unexpected news from someone you know already rather than some stranger you’ve never met. Maintain that constant point of contact throughout the process so the new hire can feel comfortable and reassured that not everything has changed.

4. Give the candidate control

Remember that candidates like Ethan are making a career move, and they’re coming in for their first day with a multitude of expectations – their lunch buddies, their desk environment, their day-to-day work, and the team members they’ll work most closely with. A shift in any of this can have a marked impact on how a new employee feels about the job, especially in those crucial first few weeks.

You must help the candidate know that you totally get it, and that you understand if they’re feeling weird about it. Zoe suggests: “Ask them, ‘Hey, you know, you signed up for this and now this has changed. The goalposts have moved. Are you still comfortable with it?’”

This gives Ethan permission to feel OK about making a different decision based on what’s just happened. As she explains:

“As the hiring manager, you have to be prepared for the fact that if that person is not comfortable with that change, then you have to give them the freedom to walk away.”

Key takeaway:

You are contributing to the overall culture of your company in helping the candidate narrow down what they want to do and where they want to be – even if not with you. Not only is that powerful, it’s the right thing to do, says Zoe, and it can have benefits later down the road – set them free and should they decide to stay or apply again in the future, you know they’re in it to win it with you.

The times they are a-changin’

Companies, like people, can be unpredictable. And in today’s world of work, it’s almost expected that many companies are different now than they were five years ago. It’s a tough place to be sometimes when you’re a recruiter, hiring manager, or candidate, but, as Zoe says:

“That’s kind of the one thing you can’t control because the company can change in a myriad of ways day-to-day. You just have to learn how to put your candidate in a position where they don’t feel like the world is crumbling around them.”

The way you’re recruiting through change also means your employer brand may actually be at stake; after all, people do talk.

“The care you take to make a good candidate experience, the care that company takes to make a candidate feel valued, or a new employee feel comfortable with a tremendous amount of change, that says a lot about the culture of your company.”

Ultimately it boils down to a solid work environment where everyone can thrive because of – or rather, in spite of – changes. The Ethans of the world will thank you.

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4 tips to make the right hiring decision https://resources.workable.com/tutorial/tips-right-hiring-decision Mon, 26 Aug 2019 08:30:39 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=33325 When you’re a hiring manager, all the effort you’ve put into the hiring process, from screening resumes to interviewing candidates, leads up to one dreaded moment – making that actual hiring decision. If you’re lucky, the star candidate has shined through and they’re an obvious fit for the role. In that case, you just need […]

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When you’re a hiring manager, all the effort you’ve put into the hiring process, from screening resumes to interviewing candidates, leads up to one dreaded moment – making that actual hiring decision.

If you’re lucky, the star candidate has shined through and they’re an obvious fit for the role. In that case, you just need to prepare an offer to welcome them to your team. But often, you’ll have two or three or more amazing candidates in front of you, each with different merits. Surprise, surprise: this is a ‘good’ problem because it means your talent attraction strategies are working well.

But the challenge remains – who do you decide to hire? Well, the hiring decision process starts far before the moment you extend the job offer, with multiple people involved at each step of the hiring pipeline.

How much say does the hiring manager have?

As the hiring manager, you’re the ultimate decision-maker. You’re usually the person new hires report to or the leader of the department new hires belong in. So, it only makes sense that you make the final hiring decision.

Of course, good hiring managers seldom make decisions in isolation. It’s useful to consult your own manager to make sure you know the wider requirements of the department. Depending on the way the hiring process is structured, your own manager might also get to interview the finalists. Involving your team members is also helpful; they’re often aware of the requirements of the position you’re hiring for and will work with new hires closely. Your company’s recruiters play a part, too, since they’re experts in hiring and can give you pointers throughout the process.

So, to make informed hiring decisions, you need a collaborative mindset. Apart from that, here are four tips that will help you in making the right hiring decision:

1. Know what you’re looking for

As the hiring manager, you know the basics of the role you’re hiring for, but you may or may not be familiar with all the specific requirements. For example, if you’re a principal software engineer, you probably know what duties and skills are involved in a role for software engineer. But, if you’re a marketing manager hiring for a designer role, you might not have the same depth of understanding for the role. In this case, consult someone who actually does this job full-time or use a job description sample to get started.

Now, ask yourself:

  • Which are the duties of this role?
  • What educational requirements are there?
  • What experience is required?
  • Which soft skills should a person in this position have?
  • What’s my ideal candidate like?

The answer to the last question will be very useful when you have to make the final hiring decision – you’ll get to choose the one candidate who most closely fits your ideal candidate. But, there’s a caveat; if you build an expectation that’s unattainable, you risk turning down great candidates because they aren’t as “perfect” as you’ve imagined them to be. So, keep your expectations realistic and look for a candidate who can do the job at a high level and possesses important qualities of an employee. If you’re not sure whether you’re expecting too much, bounce your ideal candidate by a colleague who is familiar with the job you’re hiring for.

2. Work against your biases

Halo effect, anchor bias, confirmation bias… and many more cognitive biases that most of us share can influence your hiring decision. This means you risk favoring a candidate for the wrong reasons and that can easily lead to a bad hire that’ll eventually cost a lot of money. The problem with all these biases is that they’re usually unconscious, so it takes some real effort to combat them.

First, you can take Harvard’s Implicit Association test. It’s useful to start there because the test can reveal biases you didn’t know you had. It also helps to educate yourself on bias and how to combat it. For example, take a look at this TEDx talk by author and CEO Valerie Alexander on “outsmarting” our biases:

Keep potential biases in mind before you reject a candidate. Ask yourself: do I have tangible, job-related reasons to reject them? And if that person didn’t have a specific characteristic, would I have made the same decision? Remember that some characteristics are protected by law, so you need to be sure they’re not at all involved in your hiring decision making.

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3. Use objective hiring methods

Objective hiring methods minimize the effect of biases – and they’re also very effective on their own merit. To make sure you have all the right information on a candidate to facilitate the hiring decision process, consider these methods:

  • Structured interviews. Structured interviews are good predictors of job performance. Their main characteristic is the preparation that goes into the interview questions you’ll ask. Find a set of effective questions that assess the qualities you’re looking for (the first step will come in handy here) and ask them in the same order to all candidates. This method ensures all candidates will have the same chances to impress you and will help keep the interview job-related.
  • Interview scorecards. With scorecards, you get to evaluate candidates’ answers by assigning a grade. This helps you think about the candidate’s answer instead of immediately dismissing it or accepting it. You can also easily compare candidates. Workable’s built-in scorecards use a “Yes/No/Definitely” system to make the process easier.
  • Assessments. It’s becoming increasingly rare to get hired without some kind of work sample or test. And a good thing it is, too – seeing a candidate in action helps you evaluate their ability to do the job. If your company doesn’t already have standardized tests, ask if you can include a step where candidates complete a job-related assignment. Alternatively, you can give candidates a problem during the interview (but make sure this problem is simple enough to be solved in a limited time). When evaluating assignments, pay attention to the way candidates think as well as giving the correct answers.
  • Taking notes. Without notes on candidates’ answers, you may come out of the interview with only your general feelings about a candidate. A few days later you may not remember their actual answers or you may confuse them with somebody else’s. This is natural when you have to interview a lot of people, but it will impact your decision making. So, dedicate some time to practicing note-taking and try out different techniques. Don’t overdo it during interviews (eye contact with candidates helps build trust) but do right down the principal point of each answer. Avoid writing your impressions on candidates as you won’t later be able to check if your initial impression was correct, without remembering the actual answer.

In short, any method that encourages you to think before you form an impression, and helps you standardize the way you evaluate candidates, will eventually lead to more informed hiring decisions. So, if you suspect you or your team make hiring decisions on the fly or based on gut feeling, sit together to discuss about using these methods to document interview feedback more objectively.

4. Make the final hiring decision…

If you’ve taken all the steps outlined above, you’re probably in a good place to decide on the finalists without the risk of making a bad hire; any one of the finalists is a good fit since you’ve only moved forward with qualified people. Your final challenge will be to decide which one of those finalists to hire (although, if you have the budget and your company’s policy allows it, you could hire more than one people).

To choose the single best candidate, here are some steps you can take:

  • Review your scorecards and notes. Check each and every note or grade you’ve assigned to a candidate. Average your scores if appropriate. Generally, make sure you have a holistic view of each candidates’ strengths and weaknesses. Through this process, keep in mind the gravity of each skill or attribute. For example, good communication skills are important for a salesperson, but it may not be as important to be an extrovert.
  • Make a list. At one point in the popular TV sitcom Friends, Ross gets in trouble when he makes a list to compare Rachel to his girlfriend. While such lists may not be acceptable in personal relationships, they can prove useful when deciding between job candidates. Write down three things you liked and three things you disliked about each candidate. Look at them side by side. And, gather your team to get their insight on your lists. Sometimes, you’ll know which one you prefer, but make sure you also know why – and remember to be aware of your biases.

  • Check references. Ask your finalists to provide you with a couple of names so you can ask for references. Usually, candidates will direct you to people they know will give them a positive recommendation, so make sure you know what reference questions to ask to get useful answers. Collaborate with your company’s HR department to determine what you want to know. And here’s an email template to request references that’ll help speed up the process.

Finally, don’t give in to self-doubt. When it’s time to make an offer to the candidate, some hiring managers start second-guessing themselves. Have I made the right choice? The other candidate was Ivy League, and perhaps I should have hired them instead. The more you ponder, the more you’ll doubt. That kind of thinking will get you nowhere.

At the end of the day, it’s best not to overthink it; if you have been careful throughout the hiring process, it’s very likely you have made the right choice. Instead, invest your time in effective onboarding and training sessions so that your new hire will get to maximum productivity soon.

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HR interview questions: The top 10 questions asked in the HR interview https://resources.workable.com/tutorial/hr-interview-questions Wed, 07 Aug 2019 09:11:13 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=33100 In the initial screening phase of a hiring process, an HR professional (usually a recruiter or HR Generalist) will ask candidates a set of HR interview questions. The purpose of these questions is to gauge the candidates’ basic skills and interest for the role, and to clarify various points about their application and resume. Here, […]

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In the initial screening phase of a hiring process, an HR professional (usually a recruiter or HR Generalist) will ask candidates a set of HR interview questions. The purpose of these questions is to gauge the candidates’ basic skills and interest for the role, and to clarify various points about their application and resume.

Here, we put together a list of the best human resources interview questions for candidates, plus sample answers.

10 good HR interview questions

1. Why did you decide to apply to this role?
2. What experience do you have that would be relevant to this role?
3. Tell me about your experience in …
4. What did you like most about the job description?
5. Why are you leaving your current job? / Why did you leave your previous job?
6. What do you know about our company’s product/services?
7. Tell me about this gap in your resume.
8. Describe the workplace where you’ll be most happy and productive.
9. What are your salary expectations?
10. Do you have any questions?

1. Why did you decide to apply to this role?

This question aims to evaluate the candidate’s interest in the role. Are they really motivated to get hired for this specific job or do they just mass-apply to every job ad under the sun? Candidates should show that this application was a conscious decision on their part.

Sample answer:

I have been following your company’s successes for some time now and I know you have a great software development team. I was thinking that this would be the best environment for me to apply the skills I acquired during my internship and Master’s degree. So, I checked your careers page regularly and when I saw this job ad, I thought it was finally time to try my hand. I have experience in web development and I’m really interested in the projects you’re mentioning in the job ad – in fact, one of them was the subject of my thesis. I really think I’m a good fit for the job and can grow even more in your workplace.

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2. What experience do you have that would be relevant to this role?

With this question, recruiters can assess whether candidates have truly understood the role’s requirements and whether they think they can do the job. The best candidates will readily explain how their previous experience relates to the job ad.

Sample answer:

In your job ad, you mention you want someone with talent in inbound sales. I was actually a sales associate at a local store in my area for about three years. During this time, I learned how to approach customers and ask them the right questions to understand what they need. I learned to handle difficult customers and solve crises. I can also be persistent without being pushy, which I think is a great asset for any salesperson.

3. Tell me about your experience in …

While similar to the previous question, this question proactively asks about the most important aspects of the role. For example, if a company is hiring for a copywriter, they’ll certainly ask about the candidate’s experience in different types of writing or editing.

Sample answer:

During my time as a marketing specialist in Acme Inc., I got to write a lot of marketing copy. I was solely responsible for writing emails we sent to prospects and customers, including newsletters. I also wrote short copy for social media and, occasionally, articles for our blog.

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4. What did you like most about the job description?

This is one of the best HR interview questions to ask to start a conversation on requirements and responsibilities. And, it’s useful to assess how much the candidate has understood the role.

Sample answer:

First, the job description itself was very well-written and gave me a good idea of what the role was about. Second, I really liked the fact that this accounting role involves collaboration with others. I love accounting, but I don’t want to sit at my desk to look at numbers all day – I want to have the chance to work as part of a team where we can exchange opinions and knowledge of new accounting methods and organize the company accounting department in the best way possible.

5. Why are you leaving your current job? / Why did you leave your previous job?

The best candidates will cite good reasons for moving on from their previous role. Being negative or badmouthing their employer is a red flag. Of course, there’s a balance – honest candidates will often give an honest answer, and sometimes, their previous employer really is at fault for the end of their employment relationship. Attitude is what matters in these HR interview questions. For example, it’d be reasonable if a candidate mentioned they left their previous job because their employer wasn’t paying their workers the fair market rate. But, it’d be a red flag if they launched a tirade on what a fraud their previous employer was.

Sample answer:

I really liked my previous job and team. I started as a junior and worked my way up to a team lead in marketing. However, I think that my time in this company has come full circle – I’m actually the one who coaches others while I don’t learn anything myself anymore. Learning is important to me, so I want a new job that will challenge me and help me develop further.

6. What do you know about our company’s product/services?

The purpose of these types of HR questions is clear: the HR professional wants to ensure that the candidate has researched the company and understands what they’re applying to. Candidates don’t need to show deep knowledge of the company and its products, but they should certainly know everything that can be discovered via a simple online search – of course, if they have already used the company’s products/services or they know someone who works there, that’s a plus.

Sample answer:

I know that your company manufactures machinery and factory equipment. Actually, I used your brand when I was working at Acme SA a couple of years ago. I was really impressed with how high-quality and durable that equipment was. I also saw your company has recently opened a new manufacturing branch, a good sign for your company’s success.

7. Tell me about this gap in your resume.

This is one of several very common HR interview questions that may refer to anything “out of the ordinary” or interesting in a candidate’s resume, such as a job that lasted for only a few months or that was seemingly unrelated to the candidate’s background, or an outright gap in the candidate’s employment history. The purpose of these HR interview questions is to clarify these points and make sure there aren’t any red flags.

Sample answer:

After I finished my master’s degree, I started working non-stop for six years. That’s why I decided to take a break from work and travel to other countries to volunteer. This helped me clear my mind and help other people, while acquiring new skills (like communication and organizational ability).

8. Describe the workplace where you’ll be most happy and productive.

This can take other forms, too, such as “What can we do to keep you happy if you were hired?” or “What do you like about your current job that you’d like to find here as well?” These are examples of culture fit interview questions that aim to assess the candidate’s suitability as an employee of the company. Usually, there’s no right or wrong answer. It all depends on whether each candidate is a fit for each individual company.

Sample answer:

I like workplaces that emphasize both autonomy and teamwork. I like collaborating with others and exchanging ideas, but I also want to have flexibility to work uninterrupted for some time. Also, I value the absence of restrictions, such as a casual dress code unless I’m meeting with customers or partners.

9. What are your salary expectations?

Similar HR questions to this have to do with various “technical” aspects of the job, such as willingness to travel or relocate, or ability to follow a shift schedule. HR professionals use this question to ensure they’re not speaking to a candidate who has excessively high salary expectations (or who is generally unable to meet the demands of the job). Candidates shouldn’t be asked to divulge their salary history or current salary – in fact, it’s downright illegal to do so in some jurisdictions – but expectations are a good way to make sure both parties are in sync.

Sample answer:

I’ve done some research on the average salaries for this type of role in my area and I think I would expect this role to pay between X and Y. But I think we can discuss this further at a later time if you think I’d be a good fit for the role. Could you tell me the salary range you have in mind?

10. Do you have any questions?

Regardless of the stage in the hiring process, candidates should always have the opportunity to ask questions themselves so they can decide if the job is a good fit for them. The other reason that HR uses this question is to find out if candidates are truly interested in knowing more. They should ask smart questions about the company, and preferably, questions related to the role, too.

Sample answer:

Could you tell me what the next steps in the hiring process are? Also, I read an online interview where your CEO said that your company wants to work with voice recognition technology. I’m fascinated by that. Will this role involve work on these types of projects?

We hope you liked these HR interview questions and answers. In addition to these typical HR interview questions, you can see many more common or advanced questions in our complete interview questions library. It includes hundreds of questions about the HR interview and the next phases of the hiring process, by role and type.

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What is Human Resources (HR)? https://resources.workable.com/hr-terms/human-resources-definition Tue, 06 Aug 2019 10:30:47 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=33221 Human Resources (HR) focuses on managing an organization’s most valuable asset: its employees. HR professionals ensure employees have the necessary resources for their tasks and foster a positive work environment. They handle various responsibilities, from recruiting and compliance to benefits and training Contents: What is HR in simple words? What does the Human Resources department […]

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Human Resources (HR) focuses on managing an organization’s most valuable asset: its employees. HR professionals ensure employees have the necessary resources for their tasks and foster a positive work environment. They handle various responsibilities, from recruiting and compliance to benefits and training

Contents:

What is HR in simple words? 

Based on the Human Resources definition, the HR department takes care of the organization’s most valuable asset; its employees. HR professionals make sure that employees have everything they need to perform their day-to-day tasks and they’re also responsible for creating a healthy work environment that attracts and retains qualified people.

What does the Human Resources department do?

Human Resources professionals perform a plethora of tasks, including recruiting, managing employee relations, and creating company policies. In small companies, HR Generalists perform all relevant tasks, whereas in larger companies HR professionals could specialize in certain areas, e.g. sourcing and hiring, compensation and benefits, HR operations.   

What are the Human Resources functions?

HR teams undertake various responsibilities in an organization. They:

  • Recognize current and future hiring needs
  • Ensure compliance with federal, state, and governmental labor rules and regulations 
  • Attract, recruit, and retain talent
  • Manage compensation and employee benefits
  • Ensure effective employee relations 
  • Manage onboarding, training, and learning and development processes to boost performance
  • Apply health and safety measures
  • Handle administrative tasks, such as payroll and taxes 
  • Organize and oversee quarterly or annual performance reviews 

Human Resources also implement important company policies and regulations, for example, they ensure compliance with the Equal Employment Opportunity (EEO) and GDPR regulations. They need to stay up-to-date with changes in labor legislation and research new HR trends that will keep the organization running smoothly.

What are the types of Human Resources roles?

In most cases, especially in large companies, different functions are managed by different HR professionals, who report to the HR Director or the HR Manager. Here is a list of common HR job titles:

New specializations such as Diversity and Inclusion Manager, HR Onboarding Specialist, and Compensation and Benefits Specialist have also emerged. If you want more HR job descriptions visit our extensive job descriptions library with more than 700 ready to use templates.

The complex duties of Human Resources have gradually led to creating more distinct HR roles and departments. In some cases, the name “HR” has even been removed from the job title and replaced with “talent management”, “talent acquisition” and “people operations”. This is the result of a shift from the administrative role that HR departments used to have to a more holistic, strategic approach.

Click here to learn the differences between talent management vs. talent acquisition, people operations vs. HR management and what exactly a people team does.

Want more definitions? See our complete library of HR Terms.

Related resources include:

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People operations vs. HR management https://resources.workable.com/hr-terms/people-operations-vs-hr-management Fri, 05 Jul 2019 15:21:08 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=33020 People operations and HR are functions that take care of employees within the organization. Although they have similar tasks, people teams and HR teams differ in the expectations and in the way they perform these tasks. What is people operations? People operations, often termed “People Ops,” is a modern approach to managing employees within an […]

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People operations and HR are functions that take care of employees within the organization. Although they have similar tasks, people teams and HR teams differ in the expectations and in the way they perform these tasks.

What is people operations?

People operations, often termed “People Ops,” is a modern approach to managing employees within an organization. It adopts a proactive and strategic mindset, focusing on creating a robust and healthy workplace environment. People operations prioritize the overall employee experience, from onboarding to offboarding, ensuring that staff are resourced, supported, and empowered in their roles. The goal is to align human resources with the company’s mission and vision, fostering a culture of transparency, collaboration, and continuous growth.

What is HR management?

Human Resource (HR) Management is a traditional function responsible for handling various administrative and operational tasks related to employees. This includes recruitment, payroll processing, performance appraisals, and addressing employee grievances. HR management often operates reactively, addressing issues as they arise and ensuring compliance with labor laws and company policies. While it plays a crucial role in the day-to-day functioning of an organization, HR management is often perceived as being more transactional and less strategic compared to people operations.

Differences between People Ops and HR management

Here are the main differences between people operations and HR management:

Reactive vs. Proactive
Historically, HR has been seen as a reactive function, stepping in to address issues as they arise. For instance, when an employee resigns, HR’s immediate response is to initiate the recruitment process for a replacement. This approach is often about damage control and immediate solutions.

In contrast, people operations adopt a forward-thinking mindset. They not only address the present but also anticipate future challenges. By focusing on creating a robust and healthy workplace environment, they devise strategic hiring plans that align with long-term business goals, ensuring continuity and growth.

Execution vs. Strategy
HR has traditionally been viewed as a checklist of tasks. From recruiting and onboarding new employees to managing payroll and conducting performance reviews, HR’s role has been largely transactional.

While these tasks are essential, they often lack a strategic perspective. People operations, however, take a broader view. Instead of just ticking off tasks, they start by understanding the overarching business objectives. They then strategize on how to motivate, train, and lead employees to achieve these goals, ensuring that human resources align with the company’s mission and vision.

Siloed teams vs. Multi-discipline teams
There’s a prevailing notion, whether accurate or not, that HR teams operate in isolation, often withholding information and making decisions behind closed doors. This perception can sometimes lead to a lack of trust between employees and the HR department.

People operations challenge this model by promoting transparency and open communication. Recognizing the value of diverse perspectives, people operations teams are often multidisciplinary.

They might include a tech expert ensuring that employees have the necessary tools and training, while another member might focus on fostering collaboration by designing efficient meeting structures. These meetings often bring together representatives from various departments, encouraging cross-functional collaboration and working towards shared objectives.

Want more definitions? See our complete library of HR Terms.

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What is people operations? https://resources.workable.com/hr-terms/people-operations-definition Fri, 05 Jul 2019 15:15:57 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=33019 People operations is a business function that puts employees first. Despite the fact that it falls under the HR umbrella, People Ops has a broader scope: it involves all actions that help employees be productive at work, from the moment they’re hired to the moment they leave. Let’s look at the main responsibilities of people […]

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People operations is a business function that puts employees first. Despite the fact that it falls under the HR umbrella, People Ops has a broader scope: it involves all actions that help employees be productive at work, from the moment they’re hired to the moment they leave.

Let’s look at the main responsibilities of people operations in more detail. They are:

  • Modernize and digitalize outdated, bureaucratic HR systems, including payroll and applicant tracking software.
  • Treat employees as internal customers and increase their satisfaction.
  • Support employees on a day-to-day basis and answer questions about benefits and company policies.
  • Keep track of and analyze HR metrics (e.g. turnover rates, time to hire).
  • Onboard new employees and ensure they have access to necessary resources and tech.

Overall, the role of people operations is to empower employees and facilitate the day-to-day work life. Depending on the company’s size and objectives, there could be one or multiple employees responsible for the people operations. For example, one company might choose to hire a people operations specialist who’ll take care of new employees as they join the company and for their first six months until they’re fully productive. Or, another company might create an entire people team that’ll redesign the entire HR department and will be responsible for the entire employee lifecycle inside the organization.

The structure of people operations teams

The structure of People Operations teams varies based on the size and needs of an organization. In smaller companies, a single individual might handle the responsibilities of People Operations, Human Resources, and Talent Acquisition. However, as organizations grow, the People Operations team often expands, with roles dedicated to specific aspects of the employee experience.

For instance, larger companies might have a Learning & Development Specialist to oversee employee training programs or a Head of Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, and Belonging (DEIB) to ensure an inclusive workplace culture.

The primary goal of these specialized roles is to craft programs and initiatives that shape the work experience of current employees, ensuring they are resourced, supported, and empowered.

In the modern business landscape, People Operations is more than just a rebranded HR department. It’s a strategic function that puts employees at the center, treating them as internal customers.

This approach is evident in the range of responsibilities that fall under People Operations, from onboarding and internal communications to engagement, manager empowerment, and performance management. As the workplace dynamics continue to evolve, with factors like remote work and changing employee expectations, the role of People Operations becomes even more critical.

It’s not just about administrative tasks but about creating an environment where employees can thrive and contribute to the organization’s success2.

Want more definitions? See our complete library of HR Terms.

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What is a people team? https://resources.workable.com/hr-terms/people-team-definition Fri, 05 Jul 2019 15:15:13 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=33018 A “people team” in an organization shifts the traditional HR focus from merely administrative tasks to prioritizing employees. This team is responsible for creating a workplace that attracts, retains, supports, engages, and develops top talent. Businesses have recently introduced the term “people team” along with new roles such as “People Manager”, “SVP People” or “People […]

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A “people team” in an organization shifts the traditional HR focus from merely administrative tasks to prioritizing employees. This team is responsible for creating a workplace that attracts, retains, supports, engages, and develops top talent.

Businesses have recently introduced the term “people team” along with new roles such as “People Manager”, “SVP People” or “People Operations Specialist”. These seemingly non-traditional job titles are actually alternate names for human resources or personnel professionals.

What those job titles have in common is the word “people”. Companies build people teams to shift the focus of HR from simply performing administrative tasks to taking care of what matters the most: their employees.

The people team is responsible for creating a healthy and productive workplace that attracts, retains, supports, engages and develops top talent.

This team maintains a holistic approach: it’s not only about hiring procedures, HR paperwork or office management; it’s all of these together, along with many more functions such as training and development, succession plans, diversity and inclusion, and employer branding. Read more about how people teams differ from HR teams.

Who is in a people team?

The structure of a people team differs across companies. For smaller companies, it could be a team of one to three recruiters and HR professionals who coordinate hiring, onboarding, training, and development, along with an office manager who handles the day-to-day life at work.

As companies scale, the people teams could grow, too, and create an entire people operations function. For example, they might add an employee with a marketing background to manage employer branding initiatives, such as gathering employee testimonials and building online content for the company’s careers page. The people team could also include an event organizer, to schedule training and team bonding activities for employees as well as recruitment events for potential candidates. Even someone with a background in IT can join a people team to manage all HR systems that are needed to ensure a smooth employee onboarding and management.

Depending on each company’s business goals, it might make sense to create specialized roles inside the people team. For example, an employee could be responsible for all diversity and inclusion efforts across the organization, e.g. in terms of hiring and payroll. Or, another one could be focused on employee satisfaction, e.g. by analyzing internal surveys and implementing new perks and benefits.

What does a people team do?

A people team handles all of the regular HR tasks, from recruiting to employee management, keeping the focus on employee satisfaction and well-being. Here are the main responsibilities of a people team:

  • Handle employee data (e.g. new hire information and employment contracts) in an efficient way, using secure systems, applying automation when possible and reducing bureaucracy.
  • Understand labor law and deal with complex issues (e.g. remote or multinational teams).
  • Overview employee performance appraisals, coordinate trainings and lead employee development initiatives.
  • Manage the workplace in a way that employees are happy, motivated and productive. (e.g. by applying fair company policies)
  • Organize business events, team activities and trips.
  • Coordinate hiring managers so that the recruiting process is cohesive and objective.
  • Build a strong employer brand and ensure all candidates have a positive experience.
  • Implement meaningful compensation and benefits packages that incentivize and retain employees.
  • Track HR metrics, identify areas of improvement in hiring and management and allocate budgets efficiently.
  • Provide necessary resources to all employees so that they’re able to perform their tasks successfully.

Want more definitions? See our complete library of HR Terms.

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Interview red flags for employers: 5 common myths about candidates https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/interview-red-flags-employers Tue, 25 Jun 2019 14:56:08 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=32808 “Do you know why I invited you to this interview?” “I guess it’s because I have the right skills for the job?” “Well, yes, you’re qualified, but what really stood out to me in your resume is your birth date. My son was born on that day, too!” True story. Years ago, when I was […]

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“Do you know why I invited you to this interview?”
“I guess it’s because I have the right skills for the job?”
“Well, yes, you’re qualified, but what really stood out to me in your resume is your birth date. My son was born on that day, too!”

True story. Years ago, when I was interviewing for a different role, I heard that I was lucky enough to be considered for the job since I celebrate my birthday on the same day as the hiring manager’s son. That’s a weird thing to hear during an interview, but it’s not the only time a hiring manager has said something that made the candidate’s eyes roll.

In my case, a superficial thing got me a shot at an interview. In other cases, though, similar things could be reasons for rejection. It could be the “wrong” star sign, too much facial hair or a degree from anywhere but an Ivy League school.

I get it. Sometimes, recruiters and hiring managers are trying to find ways to speed up the candidate screening process, and in some cases, be “original”. Picture this: You’ve opened a new role and you want to decide which applicants are worth interviewing. If you’ve received 20 applications, it’s easy to go through each one of them and see who’s qualified and who’s not. But, what if you’ve received 100? And what if you have five more open jobs at the same time? Plus, what if you can’t screen candidates based on tangibles (e.g. whether they hold a relevant degree), but you have to evaluate intangibles, such as creativity or ability to think quickly?

Same can happen to the next stage – the interview. If you need to make a hiring decision fast (and more often than not, you do have a tight deadline), you have to come up with dealbreakers that will help you quickly sort candidates in qualified and unqualified.

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Arbitrary interview red flags = Risky hiring decisions

The problem begins when these dealbreakers are unrelated to the job, even if they seem totally professional at first glance. You might have heard things such as:

  • “I automatically reject candidates who don’t offer or attempt to take the empty coffee cup back to the kitchen at the end of the interview.” The reasoning behind this? This simple test reveals candidates’ level of ownership. People who are willing to “wash their own cup” are more likely to apply this attitude on the job, as well.
  • “If someone doesn’t send a thank-you email, don’t hire them.” The reasoning? Candidates who send a thank-you email are well-mannered, organized and want the job. Those who don’t, aren’t interested enough.
  • “We will only hire people with the ESTP personality type for our sales team.” The reasoning? According to the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator, these people are energetic, analytical and efficient. Those who are introverted couldn’t possibly be good salespeople.

A quick online search will give you tons of examples like these. And when you’re in a place where you have to choose between two (or more) good candidates, it’s natural to turn to these criteria. But are they really valid? Or, do they just serve as unfair shortcuts to a faster – but not necessarily better – recruiting?

Let’s see which are the most common interview red flags for employees and why they should have no place in your hiring process and decision-making:

1. Awkward eye contact

You’re interviewing Diego for a developer role and you notice right away his sweaty, weak handshake and his seeming inability to hold your gaze. It’s clear that he’s very nervous. But, considering this is a job interview, can you blame him?

The way we interpret body language differs among cultures. In Asia, for example, avoiding eye contact is a polite gesture, whereas for Europeans, eye contact is a way to show they’re interested in what the other person is saying. Even beyond cultural differences, lack of eye contact could have various, and not so obvious, interpretations. For example, people on the autism spectrum are more likely to feel uncomfortable with eye contact. And while we usually think that someone who avoids looking us into the eyes might be lying, it’s turned out that liars tend to maintain eye contact for longer.

Psychologists and sociologists may have the right background to understand body language. But, those of us who are not trained in that area, could easily jump to conclusions driven by our personal biases. Back to the previous example, if you’re used to making eye contact with people, you might instantly think that Diego has something to hide and that’s why he avoids looking directly at you. But that’s your interpretation. It might as well be that he comes from a different culture with different habits, or that looking away helps him concentrate, or simply that his eye contacts are drying out.

The only way to be sure you’re evaluating candidates properly and objectively, is through job-related questions and assignments. Body language can give you hints about whether candidates are feeling nervous, aggressive or reserved during the interview, but take those signs with a pinch of salt.

The counterstatement

Let’s not dismiss body language completely, though. There are some non-verbal cues you can pick up during interviews that could, in some cases, play a part in your decision-making. If you’re looking for an event organizer, you want to hire someone who is comfortable speaking with strangers, builds rapport quickly and is pleasant. A candidate who’s nervous throughout the interview struggling to keep the conversation going might not be a good fit.

Still, you can’t rely your decision solely on the candidate’s hand-wringing habit or their trembling voice. You should count in all factors that affect an employee’s job performance to make well-rounded hiring decisions.

2. Unprofessional dress code

First impressions count. And seeing a candidate walking into the interview in ripped jeans, graphic t-shirt or really sweaty shirt might not leave the best impression. But appearance should never be a reason to reject – or hire – someone. Because when you scratch beyond the surface, that’s when you can really discover the candidate’s strengths. Something like what happened to Will Smith in the movie The Pursuit of Happyness:

There’s a ton of advice online about what to wear to an interview. Yet, those dress code guidelines are often open to interpretation. Depending on their age group, gender, culture or even socio-economic class, people could have different opinions as to what kind of attire is, for example, ‘business casual’. So, there’s a level of unconscious bias when you’re judging candidates based on their clothes. It’s worth making the effort to go past those biases and evaluate candidates using strictly job-related, objective criteria, and not whether they wore a shirt and a tie or not.

The counterstatement

There are some roles that require more formal clothing. For example, employees who regularly meet with clients and senior managers might need to avoid casual wear. In these cases, it’s best to ask candidates directly how they feel about it. Just because they came underdressed at the interview, it doesn’t mean that they can’t follow your company’s dress code policy.

3. Lack of passion

These are common requirements in job ads: to be passionate about Python, to live and breathe email marketing, to be completely obsessed with creating UI design mockups. When you’re hiring a new employee, you want them to be interested in the job, the field and your company. Fair enough. But, passionate? Maybe that’s a lot to ask.

The biggest issue with passion is that it’s not really tangible. Particularly in a job interview setting where candidates want to impress and stand out. They might claim they’re passionate about the job, but is this true or are they simply saying what you (might) want to hear? And, on the other side, if you can’t spot their enthusiasm, is this a sign of lack of passion or are they just keeping their emotions in check?

There’s a cultural issue here, too. Some people have learned – whether through cultural influences or personal upbringings – that it’s best to keep emotions out of the workplace and, therefore, refrain from showing their passion. It doesn’t mean that they’re less excited about the job than a more extroverted candidate. It’s just a matter of how each expresses their passion.

The bottom line is that passion doesn’t necessarily speak for a candidate’s interest in the job. More importantly, it doesn’t say anything about the candidate’s ability to do the job. Interest is a different thing. Interested candidates – and, therefore, candidates you should keep an eye out for – are those who come to the interview prepared, who’ve checked your website, know your competitors and are familiar with your brand. They’re not the ones who “absolutely love” your company and shout about it.

The counterstatement

For some roles, it makes sense to look for candidates who’re truly engaged with your industry or cause. Think of a brand ambassador who influences people to buy your products. It’s important that they’re as genuine as possible when talking to potential customers. This means that it’s best to hire employees who’ve already tried your products and services and are happy to share their experiences.

Or, imagine you have a tobacco company. Would you want to hire an anti-smoker? Even if they’re not directly working on manufacturing or promoting tobacco products (e.g. they’re working as developers or office managers), it’s likely they won’t stay for long in a company if they’re opposed to its mission.

4. Early – or late – arrival at the interview

A candidate who shows up late for their interview is not a good sign. Likewise, another candidate who arrives super early might put you in an uncomfortable position of finding a waiting space and ensuring there’s someone around to cater for them. But don’t be so quick to raise a red flag.

Things don’t always go as planned. It’s normal to underestimate or to overestimate traffic volume, or even to get lost, particularly when you’re going to an area you’re not familiar with. This is not necessarily associated with the candidate’s time management skills or their level of interest for the job. In fact, as this ad from NRMA, the Australian organization that offers roadside assistance, illustrates, sometimes being late means that you know how to prioritize:

The counterstatement

When a candidate is really late for the interview, without giving some notice beforehand or without apologizing, that’s something you might want to further explore. Ask how they’ve managed time-sensitive projects in the past, learn about their job-related scheduling habits (e.g. if they use a calendar app and a task management tool) and consider their overall behavior during the hiring process. For example, if you notice that they usually don’t respond promptly on emails, they might indeed struggle with time management.

5. Long commute

There’s a lot of controversy around home address and whether job seekers should include it in their resume or not. Some career counselors say no, as it could lead to discrimination. But, some HR professionals dislike secretiveness; they automatically think that candidates might have something to hide when they don’t disclose where they live.

No matter how you find out you where a candidate lives (it could be on their resume or you can learn about it during small talk at the interview), it shouldn’t really matter. It sounds reasonable that an employee who lives in the same block as your company’s offices is more likely to be on time every day compared to another employee who has to take two trains and walk for 20 minutes to get there. It also sounds reasonable that employees with a quick 15-minute subway commute will have a better mood in the morning, as opposed to their colleague who has to drive every day for 45 minutes in heavy traffic.

Yes, these may sound reasonable statements, but deep down they’re all assumptions. What if that candidate with the long commute is planning to move to a new house soon? Or what if the employee who has to bear the traffic is perfectly happy to have landed their dream job while also enjoying a quiet family life in the suburbs?

Assumptions could be costing you great candidates – and hinder diversity. If your workplace is in a hip neighborhood and you only hire people who live close by, you’re weeding out those who have a tighter budget, newer immigrants or new residents in the city who may be not as likely able to afford a home in that area.

The counterstatement

If you have serious reasons to believe that an employee’s location could affect their work performance, then address those concerns before making a decision. In other words, be open about the expectations you have and discuss with candidates whether they’re able and willing to meet them. In the long run, employees stay at jobs they like, not at jobs with a convenient commute.

Here are some example interview questions you can ask:

  • The store opens at 9 am so we need you to be here at 8:30 am to get ready for customers. Will you be able to be at the store on time every day?
  • We work in shifts so we need to re-arrange the schedule in case a coworker is sick. Are you available to occasionally take evening shifts?
  • Are you willing to travel X% of time?

Debunking the myths. And then, what?

What all these interview red flags have in common is that they’re based on assumptions. Yes, a candidate who arrives late to the interview might have time management issues, but you don’t know that for sure.

To hire the best, you need to be objective. And you can be objective if you evaluate candidates using tangible criteria, not arbitrary reasons or shortcuts. More importantly, you need to make sure that you’re a great interviewer, giving all candidates the opportunity to shine.

The post Interview red flags for employers: 5 common myths about candidates appeared first on Recruiting Resources: How to Recruit and Hire Better.

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Wondering what to look for in a resume? Not these 5 things https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/what-to-look-for-in-a-resume Mon, 08 Apr 2019 13:13:48 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=32597 Duped investors are the obvious victims of the corporate scam allegedly devised by Theranos CEO, Elizabeth Holmes – a story now told in a new HBO documentary – but they’re not the only ones. While investors spent millions of dollars on claims of revolutionized blood-testing technology, Theranos employees were being unknowingly stigmatized by association with […]

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Duped investors are the obvious victims of the corporate scam allegedly devised by Theranos CEO, Elizabeth Holmes – a story now told in a new HBO documentary – but they’re not the only ones. While investors spent millions of dollars on claims of revolutionized blood-testing technology, Theranos employees were being unknowingly stigmatized by association with the scandal.

This was recently reported in news media: ex-employees are running into obstacles in their job hunt. Many companies are disqualifying these candidates due to their closeness to Holmes’ alleged deceptions.

You can’t blame employers for trying to ensure they won’t make the wrong hire. But when it comes to what to look for in a resume, these criteria are too arbitrary to be effective. And they aren’t just about scandals; in fact, prompted by the plight of Theranos employees, we present five things you shouldn’t look at when screening resumes (and why):

1. Association with scandals

Tainted by association – it has happened before. Workable’s one-time VP of Customer Advocacy and veteran recruiting expert, Matt Buckland, reminisces his recruiting days amidst the Enron scandal:

When the Enron scandal hit, [executives in my company] said that we should disregard all candidates from Enron. One of the reasons they gave was that the scale and scope of the scandal meant you must have known about it and you must be complicit somehow.

This reasoning seems flawed from the get-go. You can’t be sure what someone knew or not, especially if they were low-level employees. “If you were the janitor or the receptionist, you weren’t fixing prices, were you?” says Matt.

But even for higher level executives, their position and function in the hierarchy matter. Can we be sure that a VP of operations or a sales director knows what financial scams their company is involved in? “It’s very easy to disqualify these people. Everyone says there’s a war for talent, but there’s loads of people. There’s always another one,” says Matt. “Yet, by rejecting someone so easily, you could be saying ‘no’ to your best future employee.”

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Matt adds that we should consider whether we’re punishing the individual for the criminality or wrongdoing of a company, when deciding on what to look for in a resume when hiring. “Think about what scope that person had,” Matt explains. “Nick Leeson’s case at Barings Bank is a good example. He destroyed the whole of Barings Bank and triggered a global financial crisis. Are you going to hire Nick Leeson? No. Should you not hire anyone who worked at Barings Bank? Well, no, you’d still hire them.”

Also, there’s the element of empathy. We need to empathize with people who didn’t do anything wrong but still found themselves tied to a scandal. This could potentially happen to some of us, too.

Beyond the madness and the media hype is a very mundane story of an everyday guy coming in and doing a job, says Matt.

2. Employment gaps

Easier and less morally charged: “employment gaps,” those periods of time in a candidate’s resume where it appears they weren’t doing much. This often matters when thinking about what to look for in a resume as an employer and recruiter. Some studies indicate that long-term unemployed workers may be up to 45% less likely to be called to interviews than “newly unemployed or currently employed people who look just like them.”

This might be an attempt to avoid a costly hiring process for someone who will be rejected at the end. In this case, periods of unemployment are used as proxies for the ability to work diligently and effectively. This may originate from an unspoken rule many of us follow unconsciously: you need to always be working to be considered talented and motivated, and employed workers (or passive talent) are definitely better professionals.

Yet, there are a lot of perfectly acceptable reasons why someone chose not to work, or took time off to study or volunteer for some time. Maybe they were sick, or caring for a loved one who was sick; but they wouldn’t – or haven’t – put that in their resume or cover letter. Perhaps they wanted to spend time with their families and decided to take a break from the world of work. Maybe they just wanted time to travel and read, or they were laid off and couldn’t find work right away due to a tough economy. As Rob Long, Workable’s VP of Partnerships and former recruiter, says, “Good people look for jobs, too.”

Employment gaps don’t say anything about a candidate’s skills or suitability for the job. You can ask about those gaps during a screening call, but don’t treat them as major criteria during your hiring process. If the subject is sensitive, candidates might not want to reveal their reasons during a screening call; be prepared to accept “I wasn’t working for personal reasons” as an answer. Even the most talented professionals among us may have been unemployed at some point, but they might not feel comfortable explaining why to a potential employer.

3. Prestigious schools

Favoring job candidates who went to specific schools is one of the most arbitrary and ineffective hiring criteria. In the wake of bribery scandals regarding admissions to Ivy League colleges in the U.S., we may have more cause to distrust the value of educational backgrounds. In fact, according to an article in the Washington Post, the game of admission to elite schools has always been rigged in favor of the wealthier kids — not the smartest or hardest working.

That’s not to say that an Ivy League school graduate can’t be the most qualified candidate for the job. But, there’s an equal chance they might not be. Looking into those candidates seriously limits your applicant pool and makes it less likely you’ll find the best possible candidate.

So consider not paying attention to where a candidate studied. Look at more specific elements of their educational background, like what courses they took, the study groups they may have been part of, or the topic of their dissertation or graduate thesis.

Depending on the job, you may not have to look much at education credentials at all. You probably need someone to have a degree in biology or chemistry if you’re hiring for a lab scientist, but is it equally important for a salesperson to have a degree in business or even an MBA? Probably not. There’s value in hiring non-traditional candidates. We find similar insight in Stack Overflow’s 2018 developer survey where about 20% of professional developers who responded don’t have a college degree. So, be open-minded and focus on the actual skills the candidate brings to the table.

4. Controversial industries

To clarify, we’re not talking about anything extreme. If you’re hiring for an accounting role, and you passed on a candidate who handled the finances of a drug trafficking ring, I wouldn’t blame you. But, in other cases, the (legal) industries featured in a candidate’s resume shouldn’t be a reason to reject them.

For example, think about someone who was the sales manager at a marijuana company. There’s no real reason to disqualify them based on this. A job in the legal cannabis industry is a job like any other. This sales manager may even have an advantage against other candidates because they have a successful track record of selling products that are heavily stigmatized or regulated by law.

Same goes for a developer who worked at PornHub, the popular adult pornography site. There’s nothing wrong with having a legal job at a legal online platform – the experience you gain is the same as in every company (or even greater, when you’re trying to maintain a site flooding with users during Facebook down times and at the end of marquee sports matchups). In fact, there’s an oldie-but-goodie joke about what a PHP developer at PornHub should be truly embarrassed of:

5. Criminal background

Admittedly, this is a tough one. Out of all the candidates you’re afraid to take a risk on, convicted criminals are the most worrisome. You know they’re capable of ‘bad’ behavior. And having them on staff can potentially tarnish your company’s reputation. Matt clarifies: “If you hire someone who was fixing Libor at Barclays, what message does that send to the rest of the market and your investors?”

But, there’s something to be said for the necessity of rehabilitating convicted criminals who have paid their dues. “In UK law,” says Matt, “you have the notion of spent and unspent convictions. If I was a drunk driver and I had gone five years with no further incidents, this conviction is spent.” Also, laws in countries like the U.S. may have legal restrictions on how much you can use criminal records to make employment decisions.

Some companies do hire convicted criminals, and they may have good reasons to do so. You might hear it’s because it’s a great pool of untapped talent, or because of altruism, which would be to a company’s credit. Of course, ulterior motives may also be at play:

When the candidate has a niche skill set the company wants, people can disregard loads of stuff this person is personally guilty of. For example, I know of a trader who was convicted of fraud – and the company knew that – but was hired anyway. Did they hire him out of some altruistic motive, because he deserves a second chance? Or did they hire him because he’s a great trader and he’s gonna make them big money? I’d like to think it was the first, but it was probably the second.

Also, the concept of corporate social responsibility may have something to do with these hiring decisions. “Ex-offenders become like an archetype for the company’s virtue signaling,” says Matt. “‘We hire felons’ is often the same as ‘Here’s my CEO planting a tree, we love the environment.’”

The reality is, sometimes, a convicted criminal actually has the skills you need and they do deserve a second chance. If you talk to them and you’re satisfied they can be valuable employees, you can take a risk. Although, Matt warns, don’t forget to take risks in other ways, too. Combating unconscious bias is a difficult process that will demand attention and, maybe, getting out of your comfort zone.

You might be tempted to take a risk on a convicted trader because they could make you a billion dollars. Well, taking a so-called ‘risk’ on someone who’s in an underrepresented group, like a black woman or a first-generation immigrant, can also make you money by helping you take advantage of diverse perspectives.

Be as objective as possible when determining what to look for in a resume and discuss with the candidate. It helps if they’re upfront about their convictions and how their crime came about. In the end, if you’re not confident about the candidate’s repentance, you could reject them.

Recruiters, be brave

The main problem with all these arbitrary criteria, though, is that they usually come from hiring managers or executives. Recruiters are often unable to navigate these perceptions.

“The recruiter is a tool used by a hiring manager – certainly they are in their early career,” explains Matt. “Hiring managers tell you things they wouldn’t say publicly like; ‘Don’t hire anyone from this company’, or; ‘They went to X University, that’s terrible.’ And you would have to deal with that.”

Even when hiring managers don’t tell you directly what to look for in a resume, they might introduce bias in the process through their reactions. “If, for example, you give a hiring manager a resume of a great candidate who worked at Enron, you might see the hiring manager go ‘ugh, Enron.’ Then, you’re probably not going to show them any more of these candidates,” observes Matt.

So, hiring managers should also be careful not to subtly introduce such biases into the hiring process. But, it’s also a wake-up call for recruiters who should learn to push back to these reactions and, occasionally, to blatant orders.

Matt emphasizes the importance of giving candidates the benefit of the doubt before considering their candidacy based on potential bias-triggering elements in their CV or resume.

Open communication with the candidate during the process is absolutely key here.

“If one of these controversial candidates comes along, ask them about their experience with a scandal, their employment gaps or their educational background during the interview,” he says. “‘Oh my god, Theranos – what was that like?’ Just ask them.”

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There’s much to learn when candidates include hobbies in a resume https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/hobbies-in-a-resume Wed, 20 Mar 2019 13:13:16 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=32414 When you see a candidate include hobbies in a resume, your first thought as a recruiter or hiring manager might be: “That’s cute, but a waste of space.” But don’t jump to conclusions just yet: if a candidate knows how to craft their resume, interests aren’t an afterthought nor should you consider them to be. […]

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When you see a candidate include hobbies in a resume, your first thought as a recruiter or hiring manager might be: “That’s cute, but a waste of space.” But don’t jump to conclusions just yet: if a candidate knows how to craft their resume, interests aren’t an afterthought nor should you consider them to be. A candidate’s ability to create a narrative around their interests can boost their candidacy and help you hire a top applicant.

Brushing off interests as simple intangibles risks reducing the candidate to a flat piece of paper. There is a lot you can learn from looking at their interests – and if you know how to approach them, it can bring a list of checkboxes to life. Here’s a five-step method for how to assess hobbies and interests in a resume.

1. Look at the intent and deeper meaning

Resume writing is a practice in self-reflection. Often, a candidate first writes everything they can about all of their accomplishments over several pages. After substantial editing, in many cases, a candidate will then condense that to just a single page.

A smart-thinking candidate caters a resume to the job they’re applying for, and their interests fit into that formula as well. In the same way that their past job descriptions should have relevant statements for the job they’re applying for, a candidate should include interests that they can speak to. If they can’t market their interests effectively to you, that’s when those interests shouldn’t be included.

As the interviewer, it’s your job to ask pointed questions that get at the underlying value of the words on the resume. According to Harvard Business Review, the resume is a selective piece, and writing it well, whether professionally edited or not, is like “working with a personal trainer.” Someone who knows how to write a resume purposely includes interests.

Resumes are the first touchpoint a company has with an applicant, and interests give candidates the chance to set themselves as individuals apart from the crowd. Some interests may initially seem irrelevant, but can indicate something deeper about the candidate that you otherwise wouldn’t learn by looking at the standard categories. In short: when interests are included, consider the deeper reasons for what’s been included and why.

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2. Consider it a helpful differentiator

Hobbies and interests alone probably won’t be what gets someone in the door for the interview. But if you, the interviewer, know how to ask or to read about interests, this might help you determine what makes a candidate stand out and makes them memorable. Former President of Harvard College Drew Gilpin Faust said in 2014: “We could fill our class twice over with valedictorians,” highlighting the importance of intangibles to set yourself apart.

So, in order to differentiate themselves, candidates need to focus on what makes them interesting. Those initial checkmarks – the requisite number of years of experience, a degree, etc. – are great and on point, but oftentimes lack the opportunity to show spark. Interests’ main purpose is spark, and that spark means diverse personalities and diverse thoughts; those highlights in a new hire can make a company shine.

Assessing candidates isn’t just about looking at formal qualifications. Looking at hobbies and interests in a resume also gives you purview into the relationship between the outside self and the work self by bringing personality into the mix. When you’re looking for a good culture fit in your candidates, or hiring for potential, it can be a huge differentiator when candidates include hobbies in a resume.

3. Assume they’re deliberately included

What a candidate chooses to include as interests isn’t necessarily a random act. Every part of a well-crafted resume should count, and if asked about it, the candidate should be able to speak to why they do X thing, what they’ve learned/achieved, and the relationship between that and the job they’re interviewing for.

It doesn’t necessarily matter what the specific hobby or interest is, and the candidate doesn’t have to be a champion at it. Don’t look for or expect a marathon runner, a world traveler or a chess star – although those can indicate very strong relevant traits that candidate can bring to the position you’re hiring for.

The candidate, likewise, doesn’t have to have an obscure interest like horology (the study of time). Interests could read as simply as running, traveling and chess – but the applicant needs to be able to speak to each one with insight and relevance to the position they’re applying for. Your job will be to give them that opportunity when interviewing them.

4. Consider their direct relevance to the job

Each interest should connect to a skill you’re looking for, and with that skill the candidate should be able to tell you how it’d help in the job they’re interviewing for. Interests demonstrate their ability to tell a story. For instance, just because someone lists ‘running’ as a hobby doesn’t necessarily mean they simply like to run. It can give you some great insights into the kind of person they might be (planner because they set courses, determined because they set goals) and how they might contribute to the position you’re trying to fill. Then it’s on them to build that into a relevant narrative.

For example, when you’re interviewing someone and asking them about a specific interest on their resume, look for them to frame their answer in an equation like this one:

“I’m interested in X thing; I’ve achieved Y accomplishment; and it’s taught me Z skill. That skill would help me at the potential job because…”

For example, I’m interested in hiking; I’ve achieved winter hiking and it’s taught me that substantial planning makes me comfortable when I’m forced to think quickly on my feet in a stressful situation. I could continue with this general theme and say that it would help me at product marketing because I work across business disciplines and need to be ready to field a whole host of questions, that may be out of left field even with lots of prep beforehand.

I could go deeper in my answer and explain that my hobby of winter hiking has taught me four skills: scheduling, meal preparation, delayering and basic first aid. These four skills translate to my candidacy for the product marketing role as: I need to plan well with room for change; understand different variables that roll into the final product and the environment it’s in; sometimes you start with a big project and realize that to be most effective you need to cut back; and that in order to do a good job I need to make sure my team and I have the tools to thrive.

This is the story you’re looking for when you ask an applicant about their interests, because those seemingly intangible skills then become tangible and relevant to the position you’re looking to fill.

5. Leave room for the ‘flair’

Interests give the candidate the time to show off their flair. Take a few minutes in an interview and see where the conversation takes you.

You could look at a resume and find they have interests that may initially seem irrelevant. For example, “movie watching”. You can ask them specifically about this: “I see here that you list movie watching as a hobby of yours. Tell me more about how that relates to the position you’ve applied for.”

A disappointing answer would be something like; “Uh… it’s just that, I saw Avengers last week and it was awesome!” That wouldn’t necessarily disqualify the candidate, but the fact they’ve missed on a very special opportunity to impress you with a thoughtful answer can indicate something about them. On the flip side, the candidate might tell you about a weekly film club that they’ve been running for the last two years focusing on locally made films – a huge indicator of their intangible attributes.

Remember, you’re not looking for the candidate to squirm, but rather, you want to see what kind of amazing answer they can come up with. It’s an opportunity for them to show their creativity and ability to carry an interesting conversation about things outside of work.

Don’t dismiss those hobbies and interests

For employers, this flair is what creates a great company – a company full of individuals who come together to solve a problem with unique perspectives and multi-faceted personalities. This diversity in thought is what sets your company apart from your competitors. When candidates include hobbies in a resume, you have a huge opportunity to get to know candidates at a deeper level. Don’t overlook it.

Postnote: My own resume’s hobbies and interests section includes Hiking, Knitting, Pie Baking, Expressionist Oil Painting, Broadway Music, and Vinyasa Yoga.

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6 tips for hiring managers in working with recruiters https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/6-tips-for-hiring-managers Mon, 11 Mar 2019 12:00:00 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=32033 Imagine this scenario: Chloe manages a great team in a gaming company. One day, Zeke, one of the team’s best performers, walks into Chloe’s office and says, ‘Um, Chloe, I got bad news for you. The guys over at ACME Gaming have offered me twice my salary and three times my PTO to go work […]

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Imagine this scenario: Chloe manages a great team in a gaming company. One day, Zeke, one of the team’s best performers, walks into Chloe’s office and says, ‘Um, Chloe, I got bad news for you. The guys over at ACME Gaming have offered me twice my salary and three times my PTO to go work for them. And, um, I’m gonna take it.”

So here Chloe is (screaming internally) without her star employee. The rest of the team members are pretty good – pretty awesome, actually – but Chloe needs to fill that hole, and quickly.

Two months later, Chloe has her replacement, and his name is Dimitri. He’s OK, but it’s hard work getting him up to speed, and it turns out – far too late in the process – that he doesn’t quite have the specific skills needed for those big projects in Q3 and Q4.

So, Chloe storms into HR and yells at Ellen. “What the hell?!” Ellen is great, but she really should have done a better job finding a good replacement for Zeke.

Ellen then says something that leaves Chloe feeling just a bit sheepish: “Chloe, listen,” she says. “If you had sat down with me right away as soon as you knew Zeke was leaving, this wouldn’t have happened. I found Dimitri based on my limited knowledge of the role, but I don’t know what you want. I don’t know sweet-all about your code. You never sat down with me first…”

And so on.

Do you see a bit of yourself in Chloe? Then listen up: Ellen was right. It wasn’t HR’s fault Dimitri wasn’t the right hire. As far as her team was concerned, Dimitri was a great fit. Chloe, the hiring manager interviewed him, pushed him through the process and ultimately made the call to offer him a role.

So what went wrong? Well, first off, to avoid Chloe’s predicament, you need to understand each other’s roles and responsibilities in the whole hiring process.

Recruiting involves special skills

Even the best process in the world doesn’t guarantee results every time. There’s only a finite number of people who can do the job well and would like to work with you when you want them to work with you. People can accept an offer, and then email a recruiter one day before suddenly saying, “Sorry, I took another job. Lolz.”

Let’s face it – it’s hard work being a recruiter. One thing is certain though; if you, as a hiring manager, believe your only responsibility in recruiting is to interview the candidates HR put in front of you, then let’s face the difficult fact: you’re a bad hiring manager. Simple as that.

Now, let’s dig in a little deeper. Ask yourself the following questions:

  • Do you feel rushed with every hire you make?
  • Are you frustrated with HR sending you unsuitable candidates?
  • Does it feel like all the candidates you like drop out of the process or take other offers?

And have you ever:

  • Just emailed HR to say, “I need to hire a new coder; can you put the old ad back up?”
  • Cancelled an interview on the day because something more important came up… then forced HR to apologize to the candidate for you?
  • Taken a week to give interview feedback to your HR team because you’re too busy?

Do you see what’s happening here? If your answer is “Yes” to any or many of these questions, then you need to improve as a hiring manager, because you want a really good team stacked with star performers like Zeke. If you’re actively involved in the process from the get-go, you’ll get that really good team you need.

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The good news? It’s not as painful as you might initially fear. Here are the six things you can do as a hiring manager in working with recruiters, and building (or even repairing) that trust you have with them:

Six tips for hiring managers to work with recruiters

1) Get involved from day one

Being prepared is the key to everything here. If you know you’ll need to hire someone in three months, don’t wait two months to tell HR. Let them know as soon as you do. Better still, have regular meetings with HR to keep everyone on the same page about what might be coming up.

Many of us have experienced that “oh no” moment when someone great in our team leaves or that painful realization halfway through a project that we don’t have the resources to complete it on time. It feels bad. But you know what, this has happened to almost every manager ever. It may not give you that ideal three-month window that’ll serve you and the company so well, but the advice still applies: get started early with regular interactions with HR.

In short: Talk to Ellen in HR, right away. Get that conversation started. And meet with her regularly.

2) Help the recruiter understand the role

It’s important to be as concrete as you can in expressing your needs to the recruitment team. “I need to hire a Software Engineer” is not good enough. Before you talk to your recruitment team, give the role some thought. You don’t need every detail nailed down but you should know the job title, key responsibilities of the role and, crucially, why you need to hire someone.

Spend time with the recruiter discussing your team. You should be able to address the following questions:

  • What work does each member of your team do?
  • Where will the new hire fit into that team?
  • What work will the new hire do?
  • What impact will this role have?
  • What will the first 6-12 months look like?
  • What projects will this person work on?
  • What will a good first year look like?
  • How will this person be judged or measured by colleagues and managers?
  • What would happen if you don’t hire for this role?

Getting all of this right will save you and your recruiter multiple headaches later.

3) Clearly define your ideal candidate

You also want to have a clear idea of the type of person you would want in this role – and why – and you want to make that idea clear to the recruiter. Perhaps you’ve worked with people in the past that you think of highly that you can show your recruiter via LinkedIn to help this discussion. You could also be thinking about a current colleague that you feel is very strong, telling the recruiter that you’d like another like them.

These “examples” don’t necessarily have to be the best fit for the role, but if you explain to the recruiter why you rate them highly, using real-life examples of qualities and skills you value, they’ll understand what you’re looking for. This will help the two of you get better aligned with each other.

4) Participate in the candidate sourcing process

You probably know more about where your candidates look for jobs than your recruiter does. Regardless of whether they’re spending time on job boards or online meetups, a social network, or a local professional group, you’re the senior version of these candidates. You’re looking for someone like you five years earlier, before you climbed up the ladder. So, you can help your recruiters with inside information on where people with your background and skills hang out.

You can also reach out to former colleagues – not necessarily for them to apply for the role, but perhaps they’ve also interviewed people or know people in their own respective networks. Any help you can give your recruiter to make sure they’re advertising in the right places and sourcing in the right talent pools will help you find good candidates faster.

When doing this, bear in mind the perils of unconscious bias – in a society that values diversity and inclusion, you want to be sure your employee base is well-balanced. It’s been determined that sourcing from one’s own network or from “traditional” candidate pools can lead to a less diverse team, so work with your recruiter to “widen the net”. You can pick up some tips and tricks from Workable’s SVP of Sales & Marketing, Rachel Bates, on how she balanced out her tech sales team in a male-dominated field.

5) Be on time, every time

This is one of the most important tips for hiring managers. Whether you’re screening resumes yourself or receiving screened resumes from a recruiter, provide feedback quickly and clearly. The faster you do this, the more likely you are to hire from your A-pool of resumes, because those candidates are looking in a multitude of places. Also, a quick turnaround with feedback on what you liked and what you didn’t like after the resume screening process will help your recruiter know which applications to move to the next step and which ones to disqualify.

You also want to get your feedback notes and scorecards filled in as soon after the interview as possible. This is crucial for two reasons: First, it’s surprisingly easy to forget the minute details of the interview you just had with the candidate, even later the same day. Giving fast feedback allows you to get down the concrete information that will help optimize the application process both for the candidate and for the recruiter.

Another reason is that, like in the resume screening process, a quick turnaround time on interview feedback means moving your ideal candidate to the next stage more quickly, making it more likely to get them on your team before another organization snaps them up.

This also applies for candidates who didn’t progress to the next stage. Not only does giving fast feedback improve the candidate experience by not making candidates feel “ghosted” or ignored, it helps the recruiter better understand what good and bad candidates look like in your eyes, so they can put more relevant candidates in front of you.

In short: don’t be the bottleneck in the recruitment pipeline. Make yourself available. Keep parts of your calendar clear for holding interviews with candidates and touching base with the recruiter and rest of the hiring team.

6) Don’t fall at the final hurdle

It’s best to let the experts deal with job offer management (that’s your recruitment team, by the way). But you should be willing to get involved, whether that’s delivering the offer itself or being on hand to answer questions for a candidate once they have received an offer. Show the candidate that you, the person they will report to and work with, are excited and engaged about offering them the job. This can have a real impact especially if that candidate is courting multiple offers from multiple firms. If anything, it’ll show that you care, as emphasized by Matt Buckland – Workable’s VP of Customer Advocacy for two years – in a recent webinar about the candidate experience.

Follow these six simple steps with HR and recruitment, and you’ll be in a far better place than you were before. You’ll no longer be a bad hiring manager. Not only will you have the actual team you need, you’ll be more trusted and respected both by those in your team and your colleagues in recruitment and HR.

Let’s circle back to the start: You’re in Chloe’s position, and you’ve still lost Zeke. But instead of doing what she did, you simply go into Sally’s office right away and say, “Hey, can we talk? Zeke just gave his notice. We gotta work together to build a recruitment plan and find a new star for the team in time for that big project.”

Remember: It’s not just about “How can I help you in the process?”. Nor is it just about “How can you help me in the process?” Rather, it’s a combination of both: “How can we work together to build a dream team in our company?”

The post 6 tips for hiring managers in working with recruiters appeared first on Recruiting Resources: How to Recruit and Hire Better.

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AI in recruitment: What the future holds for businesses and recruiters https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/the-future-of-ai-in-recruitment Tue, 05 Feb 2019 12:18:31 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=32024 Imagine you have an assistant – let’s call him Joe – who schedules interviews flawlessly, screens resumes without a hint of bias and identifies the best candidates in record time. What’s interesting about this assistant isn’t his out-of-this-world efficiency, but the fact that he’s not human. He’s AI. This might be a future many of […]

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Imagine you have an assistant – let’s call him Joe – who schedules interviews flawlessly, screens resumes without a hint of bias and identifies the best candidates in record time. What’s interesting about this assistant isn’t his out-of-this-world efficiency, but the fact that he’s not human. He’s AI.

This might be a future many of us have envisioned – one where artificial intelligence makes our lives easier and better. Then there’s the possibility many dread: that Joe won’t actually be your assistant, but rather, your replacement, coming straight out of an Isaac Asimov universe.

How possible are these scenarios and what can we do to ensure technology works to our benefit? And how can we embrace the future of AI?

I recently discussed AI in recruitment with Matt Alder, a reputable British HR thought leader and host of the Recruiting Future podcast. He gave intriguing insights into how businesses currently implement AI in hiring and what the future holds for recruiting professionals. We discuss these insights here.

The first eye-opening fact Matt mentioned is that, despite all the talk about AI recruiting software and their pitfalls and successes, we don’t actually have any genuine artificial intelligence in recruiting.

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The term ‘artificial intelligence’ is greatly exaggerated

According to Techopedia, an accurate definition of AI is “the creation of intelligent machines that work and react like humans.” This means they might understand speech, learn and plan, and solve problems on their own. If you’ve ever watched the acclaimed show Person of Interest, you’ll be pretty hyped up about what’s probably the highest potential form of AI.

highest form of AI in recruitment and elsewhere - from Person of Interest
Screenshot from a scene in Person Of Interest where the AI speaks with its creator.

But that’s not what the HR and recruiting world seems to be calling AI most of the time.

Matt Alder addresses this confusion: “It’s kind of easy to get caught up in the definition of AI in recruitment. There are many vendors and suppliers to the recruitment marketplace that will claim they have AI and everything they make is based on AI.

“But, you can be pedantic,” quips Matt, “and say we haven’t got any genuine AI in the recruitment space as yet.”

Matt clarifies that the term “AI” usually refers to is relevant technology that’s used in the hiring process. As he mentions:

We’ve got algorithms to match the right people to the right jobs; we’ve got some aspect of machine learning and forecasting, and we’ve also got elements of smart automation creeping in.

Chatbots that increase candidate engagement, automated sourcing, algorithms that show jobs to targeted audiences and other tools are indeed progress towards a world of AI in recruitment, but they’re not quite there yet. “It’s still really early days for all of those too,” says Matt.

The triad of tech models

There are three types of analytics and AI: descriptive, predictive and prescriptive. Descriptive gives us information about what’s happening, predictive shows us an image of the future, and prescriptive technology tells us what we should do based on these findings.

It seems that AI in hiring is still in the descriptive phase with a bit of predictive flair. Matt emphasizes: “We can see development in matching algorithms, helping recruiters to find good candidates that may have been hidden to them, but how do we actually predict which of these candidates are going to perform better in the job?”

For example, Workable’s own AI-powered feature, AI Recruiter, searches thousands of public online profiles in seconds to find candidates who match the skills and requirements listed in your job descriptions. This type of AI recruiting software is certainly useful to help you build a strong talent pipeline, but it can’t actually predict job performance. You still have to shortlist and evaluate candidates yourself.

“We’re probably still at the descriptive stage in terms of trying to understand what’s actually happening before we can unleash a recruiting AI to make our decisions for us,” says Matt.

“The next stage is, obviously, technology starting to accurately predict the performance of candidates and say, ‘Here are 10 candidates that match the criteria you have in mind and these three are going to perform the best.’”

And while that sounds great, what will happen if technology becomes even smarter?

AI in recruitment will take your job (or some part of it)

The fear that AI will take over our jobs and we’ll all be unemployed is frequently mentioned, both in everyday society and in pop culture. And the possibility is very real: we’ve already seen it happen with driverless trains, robot miners and more.

In recruitment, being replaced by AI is also possible, though that possibility is usually considered unimaginable. “I think there’s a lot of denial in the space,” says Matt. “People think, ‘I couldn’t possibly be replaced by a machine so I’m just going to ignore the threat, and not do anything about it.’ And that’s a mistake.”

Fair enough; I, myself, can be accused of falling into that same bucket that Matt refers to. As a content writer, I can’t imagine a machine being able to conjure up stories or compose pieces like I do. But then again, an AI recently wrote Harry Potter fanfiction. It might have been terrible (contrary to what The Verge might think), but machines can learn to improve faster than humans (*cough*).

In the recruiting space, artificial intelligence can learn many of the tasks recruiters already do on a regular basis – and maybe better too. Matt comments:

“Certainly, a lot of the automated and repetitive tasks that recruiters do will be able to be removed. [Many] recruiters think they can’t be replaced by a machine because they have gut instinct and super powers and experience and that means they’re better. But what we’re seeing is that humans are very biased when recruiting.”

“Also, the way many companies recruit isn’t necessarily the best way,” says Matt. “Lots of them are still hiring on CVs and interviews and cover letters and assessment techniques from decades ago. There’s a huge step forward that technology can make to improve those things.”

This doesn’t have to be a dystopian future

There are several arguments against the possibility of a dystopian future brought by machines. One of those arguments begs the question: if AI takes over our current jobs, does that mean there’ll be no jobs left for us humans?

Recent research predicts that 85% of jobs that will exist in 2030 haven’t yet been invented. So even if technology takes over our current jobs, that could actually lead to other kinds of employment. Imagine a world where the most repetitive, dangerous or administrative tasks will be done by machines, leaving humans free to learn and educate themselves in more challenging, innovative, or exciting work.

While that may still be too far ahead into the future of AI for the recruiting world, it’s possible technology will replace people in certain tasks in the next few years. For example, scheduling interviews or screening resumes. And that will open the way for you to focus more at what humans truly own: relationship building. This includes employer branding, recruitment marketing, candidate experience, proactive sourcing during events or social media.

So while “AI Joe” busily exchanges routine information with candidates, predicts the performance of your shortlisted applicants or analyzes their facial expressions, you’re free to attend a popular tech conference speaking to ultra-qualified candidates.

Still, we must prepare

The ideal scenario of a harmonious relationship between humans and machines won’t come on its own. From their part, organizations must plan ahead. When strong AI comes, they may need to rebuild their recruiting process from scratch and rethink their strategies. (Friendly reminder: Workable’s People Search feature, including AI Recruiter, can help you in your recruiting efforts). They might need to render some positions or tasks as redundant or hire based on different specialties and skill sets.

“That’s a massive issue for businesses as a whole,” says Matt, “in terms of how they adjust the skill base of their employees to match the realities of the business.” Training programs that account for not current, but future skill gaps – think predictive analytics! – could be part of the solution.

From a recruiter perspective, it’s about thinking which of their skills are more likely to be needed and valuable, even if AI in recruitment becomes the norm, Matt says. That could be about relationships and about persuasion. Understanding data and being able to turn data into engaging stories from within the business.

“So how do you build relationships with the people you want to hire for your company? How do you persuade them that your company is the right place for them to work? And obviously, how does that reflect back internally?” Matt asks. “How do you work with your stakeholders within the business, and give them good advice and build relationships with them, and persuade them that a certain person might be right for them?”

So in the future, recruiters may focus on anything that involves networking with people and influencing their decisions. That makes sense. Machines are able to process information faster and more accurately than humans, but the ability to connect with others and plan strategically will, for the time being, remain primarily human. As stated in an article published in Harvard Business Review, the future might not see people competing with machines for jobs, but rather, humans will be freer to unleash their imagination, creativity and strategic abilities.

There are good reasons to be optimistic about the advent of AI in recruitment. We just need to be aware of the changes that are coming and hone our skills in areas that artificial intelligence can’t easily take over.

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Why it was love at first sight for our interview scheduling link https://resources.workable.com/backstage/love-at-first-sight-interview-scheduling-link Tue, 05 Feb 2019 10:24:42 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=71866 Our interview scheduling link was the dramatic kind. Empowering candidates to view—in real-time—available slots in a recruiter’s calendar, pick one and then book it, customers fell in love with it overnight. In a week it became one of our fastest adopted features. And it’s still one of our most popular enhancements. Usage has grown steadily month […]

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Our interview scheduling link was the dramatic kind. Empowering candidates to view—in real-time—available slots in a recruiter’s calendar, pick one and then book it, customers fell in love with it overnight. In a week it became one of our fastest adopted features. And it’s still one of our most popular enhancements. Usage has grown steadily month by month since launch, doubling over the past few months.

Why?

I was part of the development team lucky enough to work on it, so here’s my take on the two key ingredients behind its success…

Take time to understand the problem

Love for a feature happens when you design something people simply can’t live without. They use it so much, they almost can’t remember what work was like before it arrived. But how do you get to that point?

The first step is by taking time to understand the problem.

In this instance, the pain point seemed specific and straightforward; recruiters spend too much time emailing candidates back and forth trying to lock in a time for an interview. But, before rushing to decode the problem in my brain, I needed to make sure I’d got it exactly right. I needed to empathise with our users. Which meant taking a step back to examine the challenge from different angles.

I started off by looping into the experience of our own in-house recruiters. They’re users of our product and only too familiar with the pain points of scheduling interviews. In the past year, they’ve:

  • sifted over 8000 candidates (moving over half of those candidates forward)
  • sent 3800+ emails to candidates, and
  • arranged 300+ face-to-face interviews and 900 phone screens.
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Hire at scale

They had lots to share! So, after gathering their insights, we widened our research out to examine the physical environment. To gain a deeper personal understanding of the issues involved, we had to answer three key questions:

#1. Who’s going to use the feature?

From hiring managers to recruiters and admins, we know for sure that we have three to four different user types accessing Workable.

#2. When are they going to use it, and in what context?

Different user types perform different actions. We needed to establish at what point the problem arose for each user.

#3. What’s the optimal experience these people expect to have?

The effort it takes to complete the task determines the solution. Our task was to identify the feedback the platform should provide back to the user.

I want to stick to the last sub-point a bit: “What’s the feedback the platform should provide back?” This is a big checkpoint to tick. In general, we’re talking about scheduling interviews. But, for a recruiter, this is more than a task; it’s the first interaction you have with candidates. This is a biggie. You need to make sure that whatever button you press, you know what will happen next for you and your prospect. That the candidate experience, as well as your user experience, is 100% spot-on.

Don’t overdesign—put the user first

So, we had the problem specified. And we had a clear picture of the challenge. Then came the ideation phase. As a new designer on a team, it can be tempting to “obey your thirst to make an impact”. But, with Workable, product design is all about doing what’s right for the customer. We don’t design features just to design features. We design powerful new features that, governed by logic and function, make the process of hiring easier for our users.

Besides, Workable is an established platform, loved by customers all over the world for its intuitive design. All the component pieces were already there. My remit was to use my skill to design a feature informed by ease of use and a seamless, uncomplicated user experience. And that’s what I did.

What followed, was a big round of internal revisions to refine and perfect the experience. I had all the time I wanted to think about every last detail.

And it shows. Our self-scheduling link is truly loved. It’s loved because it solves one of hiring’s biggest pain points. And it does it without fuss.

Watch this space for news of more features to fall in love with.

This post was written by Andrew Chraniotis, Senior Product Designer at Workable.

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Ask a Recruiter: How to prepare your business for Brexit https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/ask-a-recruiter-how-to-prepare-your-business-for-brexit Mon, 28 Jan 2019 17:10:00 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=32022 Brexit and the uncertainty it’s bringing are at the forefront of pretty much everyone’s minds lately – but the good news for companies is that nothing is likely to change until December of 2020. So unless we face a worst-case scenario (like a no-deal Brexit), there is still plenty of time to think about how […]

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Brexit and the uncertainty it’s bringing are at the forefront of pretty much everyone’s minds lately – but the good news for companies is that nothing is likely to change until December of 2020. So unless we face a worst-case scenario (like a no-deal Brexit), there is still plenty of time to think about how to prepare your business for Brexit.

And that’s what we’ve been doing at OpenSignal, where I’ve been the Director of People and Talent for almost a year now. We’re a company of 60 people globally with about 45 of those based in London while the rest are located outside of the UK.

We’re proud to be a diverse organisation: we have 26 nationalities in our team. Almost every other Opensignaler (as we like to call ourselves!) you meet is from a different country, and that’s just counting what’s on their passports, not how they might identify themselves.

DISCLAIMER: We know the impact on your recruitment efforts is immeasurable, and we hope we can help you navigate the uncertainty of this period. With some adjustments in dates and schedules, you’ll still find a solid ally in our Brexit content.

Because of our overall diversity, and global nature of our business, Brexit will affect us. We’ve had two London-based Opensignalers decide they did not want to live in the UK anymore in the last year (but they continue to work for OpenSignal remotely). Then, in the last three months, we’ve had two employees relocate to the UK from mainland Europe specifically to work for us.

So we need to prepare to help all our Opensignalers feel secure, supported and more informed about their legal status and their options under Brexit. Here’s how to prepare your business for Brexit:

First things first: Right to work

Our CEO stood in front of the company and said, “We know that change is coming and whilst I can’t tell you exactly how Brexit will work out, I will offer you our commitment: OpenSignal is committed to to ensure we can continue to employ our Opensignalers irrespective of their nationality. We have worked incredibly hard to build this amazing team and we will do whatever we can to avoid any repercussion from Brexit getting in the way of that.”

So we put a plan in place and we shared it with the board.

The first step for me was to verify our team members’ right to work. And that involves having a valid passport but also, if they’re EU/EEA citizens, whether they’ve considered applying for a British passport. Also, I identified if they have a residency card and what additional steps they’ve taken to secure their residency in the UK.

I spoke with everyone in the company who does not have a British passport, which is over 50% of our UK workforce.

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Seek legal expertise and let employees in on it

There’s only so much information I can share when I’m not a legal expert myself, so we engaged an external expert to provide additional support. We would not want to have any risk in terms of giving information that isn’t valid. This is about people’s lives, not just about their employment status with us.

We found an immigration and visa specialist who now completely manages any visa sponsorship applications with the Home Office. They understand all the different steps to make sure the process isn’t delayed and they share up-to-date information and any government changes on immigration statuses. I’ve already learnt a lot having them onboard!

We then offered our team the ability to seek confidential advice with this external expert. We put him in touch with Opensignalers who are looking to understand, for example, the new settlement scheme and get information about applying.

And it’s on the house

The company decided to pay for this advice. Whether employees wanted advice on their application process, making sure they had all the right documents or whether it’s just asking some questions, we pay for that. We also pay any home office fees for their applications.

We want to give them unrestrained access to that advice and information, so that hopefully they can feel a little less concerned about their situation. We want to make sure they have all the knowledge and understanding they can to make an informed choice, whether they decide to stay in the UK or not.

People are still coming to the UK

The stats show there’s been a decline in the number of people from the EU/EEA moving to the UK since the referendum in June 2016. I’d say we haven’t seen less CVs from candidates outside of the UK in general, but we have seen slightly fewer CVs from candidates residing in mainland Europe. We continue to receive as many applications from the US, India, Turkey, Israel, and countries across South America. In a previous company, we had two European candidates pull out of the final stages of the hiring process just after the referendum.

However, we definitely still see people moving to London, even from the EU/EEA. Software engineers, especially, are still motivated to work and live here. I think that’s because they’re so in demand; when you have lots of opportunities available, you’re probably less likely to be concerned as you know you can always move to another buzzing tech hub, especially if you’re an EU/EEA citizen. Also, for those who are not looking to move to the UK as a long-term commitment, such as buying a house or raising a family here, there’s still very much incentive to move to London – for now!

So we’re still hiring people from outside of the UK and many of them are relocating here in London.

…but they need support

Benefits are an important part of the equation and are key in attracting and retaining the best people regardless of the social and political climate.

One of the first big benefits we put in place when I joined was private healthcare. Given that over 50% of our employees are not from the UK, they understand the concept of the NHS (as the majority of EU/EEA countries have variants of public health services) but ultimately they were telling us “we want private healthcare and we want to be able to add our families to it.” This was feedback we got from engagement surveys we send out every two months, and we listened.

For the people who relocate to work in our London office, we offer relocation support. There is a financial budget they receive and we also share guides on how to set up a bank account, how to look for housing, how to get a national insurance card, what is the NHS, and all kinds of things we take for granted as people who’ve lived here for a very long time.

We try to be flexible and accommodate as much as possible for those coming from abroad, and the changes they experience.

Remote work matters

We’ve been starting to think about what we’ll do in a worst case scenario Brexit – where there might be a big dip in terms of the workforce and the economy – and plans we might need to put in place to support our Opensignalers to continue working for us, wherever that might be. These plans are in their infancy though, while there’s still so much uncertainty.

However, we feel confident that hiring people from outside of the UK will be a lesser challenge because of our remote work practices. If the number of Opensignalers we hire outside of our London office increases, they’ll experience the same ways of working and behaviors that we already have in place. About 25% of our workforce aren’t based in HQ anyway.

This is also what has enabled us to retain the two employees who decided to leave the UK – they’re no longer in our London-office, but they remain Opensignalers.

How we make remote working work

First, we have local HR services within the countries where our remote workers are employed, to support them from a local employment law, payroll and benefits perspective.

But these employees are still very much part of Opensignal and its culture. Everyone uses Zoom and Slack, we have screens everywhere in the office where it’s very easy for people to log in and work with each other remotely. We also try to make sure the sessions we run coincide with most people’s time zones and if that’s not possible, we record everything. Whether it’s an all-company meeting or team meeting, we document everything so it’s available for people if they miss it.

We also have pretty flexible working patterns. People have flexibility in terms of when they start and finish – whatever works for our Opensignalers, the teams they work with and the projects they commit to, we trust our people to do their best work, however that might be.

Then we also have a policy in place to let our UK workforce work from abroad. We understand that, as over half of our workforce in London are from outside of the UK, they may want to go home and see their family for a longer period of time during special holidays such as Christmas, so we offer the ability to work from abroad. They have the opportunity to work from abroad for any kind of emergencies or extenuating circumstances too. This is part of a flexible culture that we’ve tried to create that pays attention to our Opensignalers’ needs.

I think, for sure, there are challenges with having remote workers but the feedback has always been that it’s working quite well. Every month we host town halls that people can join from HQ or Zoom, every quarter we get the whole company together for a company update followed by some social activity; and twice a year we take all our Opensignalers offsite for an away day. We believe that bringing our teams together regularly to solve problems, learn and laugh with one another is critical for our success.

Boost your attractiveness to candidates

We’re lucky because, as an organisation, we actually have more of a presence outside of the UK. For sure, there will always be people who decide to actively look for jobs in Amsterdam or Berlin rather than London, but currently, it hasn’t been a problem for us. We might just have to think even more outside of the box in terms of how we set our Opensignalers up for success, and how we we brand our company going forward, if it becomes more challenging with new Brexit developments.

Unfortunately, as one organisation, there’s not much you can do to change candidates’ perception of what they’re reading about the UK and the UK workforce. All we can do is promote our culture and show we have opportunities for them to work for us, even if it’s not specifically in London.

Communicate your culture

As part of the hiring process, I meet with everyone at final stage and I speak a lot about the culture of the company, how we work and what we expect of each other. It’s especially important to talk about how flexible we are, about having employees all over the globe, and about the processes and ways of working we’ve set up to support them.

We share the fact that we’re continuously scaling – with a workforce that’s not all in the same place. That’s always received really positively in the interview process.

Invest in relevant content

I’m currently the only full-time person who works in the people and talent function, but we’re investing further in the people team this year. Once the next person’s on board, we’ll build further on our employer brand.

We’ll get a few more day-in-the-life blogs out there. Maybe one of our remote engineers can share what a day looks like for them, and how they continue to work effectively with colleagues who are in different countries.

That’s definitely one of the strategies we would like to implement over the next 12 months. Creating more blog posts and building up our social media presence; sharing short videos on what people love about working in our organisation and openly share our stats, such as having a company of 60 people and more than 26 nationalities.

Build a team who truly understands diversity

It’s really important to have an internal recruitment team, and leadership team, that are open to different ways of thinking, see the benefits of a diverse workforce, and are aware of their unconscious biases. Brexit has already created a psychological barrier, so it’s important that hiring teams remain open to seeing candidates from all backgrounds, and continue to make the effort to find the right skilled person for the right role. Brexit isn’t specifically about diversity and inclusion, but I think it will definitely play a part in the choices UK companies make in their hiring strategies.

A good starting point is asking your internal recruiters and hiring managers to take the Harvard Implicit Bias test to help them identify their biases. Facebook’s ‘Managing Bias’ training is also really useful!

Employee retention made easier

In general, employees have really appreciated the additional advice and support we’re providing. What’s also important is the consistent message we keep driving internally, about how proud we are of the fact we’re a diverse company, and the positive impacts this has on our success. We’re continuing to be an inclusive environment in terms of how we hire, and it’s showing.

People are concerned, they’re not sure what’s going to happen, but ultimately they know that Opensignal is committed to continuing to employ them. They see we still hire people from abroad and they understand we value diversity and inclusion. They know there are possibilities for them, and we’ll continue to support them, no matter what happens with Brexit. We don’t have all the answers, but we always hear what our Opensignalers need; and ensure Opensignal remains a great place to work for everyone, whether they are in the office or at the end of a Zoom call.

Kat Bowles is a Business Psychologist and People and Talent Leader with over 8 years experience in large scale and high growth global tech companies. She’s passionate about creating engaging candidate and employee experiences, fostering inclusive environments, employee wellbeing, and how to create positive change as businesses rapidly scale and evolve.

Related:

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Ask a Recruiter: How do you improve employee retention in an industry with high turnover rates? https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/how-to-improve-employee-retention Mon, 21 Jan 2019 14:30:21 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=32030 There’s always a war for talent, but it’s especially high stakes in industries such as hospitality, where we’ve seen high turnover rates. You never want to hire people with the mindset that they might leave soon, but you feel like you have no choice as the numbers speak for themselves. To combat this, you should […]

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ask a recruiterThere’s always a war for talent, but it’s especially high stakes in industries such as hospitality, where we’ve seen high turnover rates. You never want to hire people with the mindset that they might leave soon, but you feel like you have no choice as the numbers speak for themselves. To combat this, you should evolve your recruiting strategy with a primary focus on employee retention.

But first, job ads

Here, at Boojum, we aim to catch the attention of potential employees who are ambitious and have a real passion for the industry. We want to make it clear to candidates that if they want to develop a career in hospitality, then we will help them do it. “Our aim is to offer you a career, not just a job.”, the message that you will see throughout our job postings is a genuine reflection of the experience we offer.

This mindset is integral to our culture; we believe that some of our success lies in the fact that we promote from within and aim to put real value on the time that people spend here while working with us. Developing people through the company helps to keep our vision clear; it creates goals and lays ambitious foundations for all our employees. We want to reflect this culture of development and succession planning through our hiring procedures.

We also put a huge focus on diversity and try to ensure that our application process avoids any unconscious bias pitfalls; pictures, date of birth, personal information that is anything more than the bare bones need to apply for a job: name, contact details, previous experience and a few questions we pose for our initial screening phase.

Source and attract more candidates

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Effective interviewing = successful hires

Interviews can be stressful for candidates, so if you’re able to relieve some of that stress, you’ll have more productive interviews and inspire candidates to really shine. They’ll feel more comfortable talking about their professional goals and aspirations, allowing you to understand whether those align with your business goals.

How can you do this?

  • By giving candidates the information they need to know about the role
  • By creating a relaxed environment in which to interview candidates
  • By being welcoming and positive
  • By using recruitment platforms, like Workable, that allow you to clearly schedule the date and time of the interview as well as link a map to the location of the job interview (getting to the right place at the right time, if you have never been there before can be just as stressful as the interview itself!)

When we interview potential hires, we aim to discuss job duties and expectations in detail. Disillusionment or lack of clarity around job roles can have a negative effect on turnover rates. To improve employee retention, it’s important that candidates fully understand what the position entails and what is expected of them and what they can expect from us, as their employer before they accept the job offer.

OK, they’re hired. What now?

The recruitment process is only the first part of our responsibility in retaining employees.

We have found that streamlined, candidate-focused recruitment and onboarding processes have had a really positive effect on employee retention.

In our job ads, we mention career development and promotions. When we have an open role for a manager, we look first and foremost at our current staff. Approximately 80% of our managers, area managers and central support team have worked their way up through a store-level career path. If you say you are going to offer career development, you have to do it, right?

During the hiring process, we also communicate that we want to build a knowledgeable, ambitious and engaged team. We work towards this goal by actively supporting our employees’ training and development. There is a specific training program for each restaurant position and training buddies in each location. Every time we open a new restaurant we bring in a ‘craic squad’ which is made up of top performers from established restaurants whose aim is to support the initial development of the new team and ensure our customers get the high standards of service and food quality they have come to expect from Boojum.

Three people in my team have just completed CIPD qualifications at the diploma level, fully financed by Boojum which is just a snapshot of the managers who have taken advantage of our study support scheme. We have elected Employee Representatives in each of our locations who help promote a focus on the Employee Voice. They have made some really significant, employee-led changes since the group’s inception last year and I’m really excited for the work we have planned together in 2019.

We try to make sure to offer benefits that tie in well with our company culture. From enhanced maternity and paternity pay to monthly employee rewards and activity-based days out, our benefits package reflects our values: we put family first and we always try to remember to have fun!

One final note

You can’t look at recruitment in isolation. It has to integrate with your image and brand as a whole.

For example, we send vouchers for burritos to all candidates who have reached the interview stage but are unsuccessful in making it to the next round. While they may not have qualified for one particular job, we still appreciate the time and effort they put into applying and interviewing and we’re more than happy to meet them again in one of our restaurants.

Likewise, we know that happy customers can easily become engaged employees. That’s why it’s crucial for us to offer a positive in-store experience. For someone who’s eating at our restaurant and also on the lookout for a new job, a great customer service experience might be the defining moment that prompts them to apply.

Employee retention doesn’t depend only on the job ads you write or the benefits you offer. You attract, hire and retain the best employees when you offer them a great overall experience, whether they’re customers, candidates or current employees. This will never not be a work in progress as the labor market, values and technology constantly change.

Fiona Tanham is the Head of HR at Boojum. With more than 10 years of experience in the restaurant industry in UK and Ireland, she aims to build successful, diverse and passionate teams.

 

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Workable’s year in review – best features of 2018 https://resources.workable.com/backstage/workable-2018-features Thu, 20 Dec 2018 10:28:58 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=71889 Fueled by a new financing round (as our CEO announced a few weeks ago), we’re ready to step into the new year with improved features already in the works. But before we get there, we want to give you a quick roundup of Workable’s major releases of 2018: We secure our product – you shield […]

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Fueled by a new financing round (as our CEO announced a few weeks ago), we’re ready to step into the new year with improved features already in the works. But before we get there, we want to give you a quick roundup of Workable’s major releases of 2018:

We secure our product – you shield your data

We know you can’t focus on hiring unless you’re confident that your recruiting software handles all candidate information securely and maintains data privacy. Add to that Europe’s GDPR regulations, that were put into effect as of May 2018 and made us all rethink how we store and process personal details. Now you understand why data security was one of our top priorities.

Although we are always looking to implement the highest security standards in our product from the get-go and in every new feature we build, in 2018 we went one step further: we are now officially ISO 27001:2013 certified. This means that our customers can be reassured that our tech, our infrastructure and our employees operate safely and securely. And for our customers who use various apps and want to access their data across different systems, our single sign-on (SSO) feature provides an extra level of security and a smoother user experience.

Whether you’re in Europe or elsewhere, we’re sure that you’ve heard a lot about GDPR over the last year. And you’ve probably wondered what you need to do and what you need to change in your procedures to be compliant. In hiring, specifically, things can get complicated considering you manage a ton of candidate data, from people who apply for your open roles to the ones you source or you want to maintain in your databases for future job openings. Workable’s GDPR features, released this year, do all the back-office work for you, so that you can, without any stress, focus on what’s most important: the actual hiring.

But data privacy doesn’t refer only to using secure tech or being compliant with regulations. It’s about ensuring that the right people have access to the right information at the right time. That’s why we built advanced access rights that help you organize your hiring teams and share confidential data only with the team members who need full visibility. For example, you can limit access to external recruiters, if you don’t want them to see financial details or specific terms, and you can hide candidate evaluations from interviewers until they submit their own evaluation, ensuring an unbiased evaluation.

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Get better candidates, faster

“Finding qualified candidates.” If we asked recruiters about their biggest pain points, this would be among the top 3 answers – if not the most popular one. As a company that builds recruiting software, we always think of new ways to ease this pain. In 2018, we introduced a new dashboard inside Workable: “Find Candidates”. In a single page, you can see all advertising options to help you maximize your outreach to potential candidates. Here’s what it looks like:

Workable 2018 – Find Candidates dashboard

You may have noticed “Campaigns” and “Auto-Suggest” in the above screenshot. “What are these?” you ask? Well, these are two of the AI-based features that we released this year to help you find new candidates beyond your traditional, tried sources. Let’s take a look at them one by one:

  • With “Campaigns” you automatically get qualified candidates from Facebook and Instagram straight to your hiring pipeline. Share with us your open role and, based on the job requirements (like experience level and location), we’ll deliver a branded ad to people who qualify for the job. Instead of casting a wide net, we target potential candidates who have the desired skills and are more likely to be interested in your open roles.
  • “Auto-Suggest” works behind the scenes, analyzing your job description to automatically generate up to 200 matching candidate profiles. This means that you can diversify your talent pool, as we’re looking for potential candidates in various online sources that you haven’t thought of or don’t have the time to explore.

…and there’s more to come

Stay tuned in 2019 for “Workable Referrals” – an internal job portal that turns your workforce into a recruiting machine. Find, track and evaluate referrals faster all through one standalone platform that syncs with your hiring pipelines and reports.

Interview scheduling takes time?

Not anymore! In 2018, we added new features inside Workable to help you schedule interviews faster and more accurately. These features automate the administrative tasks around scheduling and help you focus on the actual interview:

  • Give candidates the option to self-schedule interviews: Why waste time sending back-and-forth emails with candidates when you can do this with a single email? Instead of trying to find a time that works for everyone and calculating different time zones (when interviewing remotely), give candidates access to your calendar: by clicking on the self-scheduling link, they’ll be able to view your availability in real time and book a slot on the spot.

Workable 2018 – self-scheduling feature

  • Schedule multi-part interviews effortlessly: When you conduct complex interviews with multiple stages and interviewers on the same day, scheduling them can get just as complex. In 2018, we took care of this challenge for you. From one screen inside Workable, you can book different meetings with different interviewers in different rooms for the same candidate. This way, you will minimize mistakes when scheduling interviews and create a better overall hiring experience both for candidates and interviewers.

Workable 2018 – multi-part interviews feature

Hiring from A to Z

When we talk about hiring and how an ATS can help with that, we mostly refer to posting jobs, screening resumes and managing candidate profiles. But, here, at Workable, we know that it’s more than that. Hiring begins long before you publish a job ad; first, you need to open a requisition, get approval and agree on budget and timeline. Also, it’s not really hiring until you welcome a new employee on board. And to do that, you need to craft an offer letter, send it to your best candidate and get it back signed.

This year, we released two new features that help you manage the entire hiring process inside Workable, without having to transfer data to and from spreadsheets and other systems:

  • Hiring Plan: Set a transparent workflow for job requisitions and approvals and keep stakeholders in the loop. With real-time updates, reports, plans and data all in one place, you can manage and optimize your current – and future – hiring strategy from one centralized workspace.
  • Offer Letters and Offer Approvals: From building your own library of offer letter templates, to enabling e-signatures and getting real-time notifications when the status of an offer changes, you can fast-track the workflow. Note that candidates can view and sign their letter from any device (desktop or mobile) to speed up the process even more.

Hiring is not a one-person job

And we’re very well aware of this. That’s why we keep our eyes and ears open for new partners; every time we hear about this great video interview platform that helps screen candidates faster or that coding tool that helps evaluate tech candidates more objectively, we’re working to integrate with them. In 2018 we integrated with 24 (!) HR tools and partners, including Jobs on Facebook and Indeed Assessments. Read all about our integrations.

… and that’s a wrap everybody! We’re saying goodbye to 2018 with 35+ product releases, but already thinking, building and working on our roadmap for 2019. Whether you want to share some feedback on our product, ask questions about existing and upcoming features or book a demo with our sales team, we’re always happy to hear from you. In the meantime, enjoy your holidays and have a great new year!

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How to be the worst interviewer https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/worst-interviewer Wed, 12 Dec 2018 14:39:22 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=31913 Meet Joe – Head of Digital Marketing at “Fictional Company”. Joe is really good at his job but has been struggling lately, ever since one of his designers left. He wants to hire a new senior web designer as soon as possible. But, being understaffed, he barely has time to perform his regular tasks. Let […]

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Meet Joe – Head of Digital Marketing at “Fictional Company”. Joe is really good at his job but has been struggling lately, ever since one of his designers left. He wants to hire a new senior web designer as soon as possible. But, being understaffed, he barely has time to perform his regular tasks. Let alone reviewing resumes carefully, getting ready for interviews and evaluating candidates thoroughly.

If you’re a hiring manager, Joe’s story might ring a bell. If you’re in HR, you must have met a couple of Joe’s along the way. And as a candidate, you’ve been interviewed by a Joe at some point – whether you know it or not. Today, let’s pretend that you are Joe.

It’s Tuesday morning. You enter the office in a rush, coffee in hand. You’re taking a quick look at your calendar. There’s a booked meeting for 11:30 a.m.:

Onsite interview with Cassandra K. – Senior Web Designer position.

“Oh, well, I have another 1.5 hours until the candidate arrives”, you’re thinking. “Great, I’ll focus on work now and check their profile later.” Congrats, your worst interview is about to begin.

Fast forward to 11:30. You have Cassandra wait for at least 30 minutes – even though she was on time. Bonus points if no one reaches out to her while she’s waiting and if there are no signs as to whether your interview will start any time soon.

Eventually, you’re ready to meet Cassandra. Instead of apologizing for the delay, you try to break the ice. Awkwardly, too. “Wow, how tall are you?! It must be so hard to shop for jeans!” She seems slightly uncomfortable; “Hmm, that’s a bad sign”, you say to yourself.

As you walk into the meeting room, you realize that you forgot to prepare your interview questions. You make a quick decision on the fly: start by asking Cassandra to walk you through her work history. This should make up for the fact that you didn’t have the time to check her profile. “Hopefully, she’ll have something interesting to share and we’ll take it from there.” Worst-case scenario, you’ll just improvise.

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Cassandra starts talking about her design experience, but your mind is already miles ahead; you want to understand whether she’s the best person for the job right away. A couple of seconds later, you’ve already interrupted her:

Joe: “When exactly did you graduate from college?”

Cassandra: “In 2013.”

Joe (mumbling): “So, you must be 29-30 years old now. Hmm, and still not working in a senior-level role…”

Cassandra: “As I was saying, in my previous job…”

Your phone rings in the middle of her response. You answer, not noticing Cassandra’s furled eyebrows. You keep talking on your phone when it’s obvious it’s a non-urgent, personal call. Ever since your previous designer left, you’ve lost any sense of work-life balance.

About five minutes later, you hang up and turn to Cassandra again. She’s lost her flow but it doesn’t really matter. You can read all about her professional background on her resume anyway; now it’s time to dig into details you can’t find elsewhere. You’re not sure how to start, though. You nervously blurt out the common “tell me about yourself” question – you’re sure you’ve seen that somewhere before. One personal question leads to another:

“Are you married?”

“Why not? Are you afraid of commitment?”

“But, would you like to have kids at some point?”

Cassandra obviously is not feeling at ease with these questions and tries to return the subject to the position she’s applying for. You were right to notice at the beginning of the interview that she’s not very confident. You mull over your report to the hiring team: “I doubt she’ll be able to handle the responsibilities of a senior role – let alone to manage her male team members. That’s OK, though. She might be better off in a more junior role. This way, it’ll be easier for everyone when she’ll have to take a maternity leave.”

You should be closing the interview soon. So you ask Cassandra about her current salary. Instead, she gives you her ideal salary.

Joe: “But, I asked how much you’re making now.”

Cassandra: “This is company information I’d rather not disclose. But, I’m happy to let you know that for this position at your company, I’d expect to get a salary of $X.”

Joe: “That’s not helpful. I want to know your current salary so that I don’t overcompensate you.”

Cassandra: “But don’t you already have a budget for this role? Don’t you pay employees based on the value they bring?”

Joe: “That’s not how businesses work – I don’t blame you, though, for thinking this way. That’s OK – you’re too young, you have a lot to learn.”

You note on your paper how much you think Cassandra is earning now. “She’ll be happy if we offer her the same amount; after all, we also offer free beers every first Friday of the month”, you think.

You stand up and go towards the door when you hear Cassandra behind you: ”Can I ask a few questions about the role?”

You stop and turn back to her: “I’m sorry, we don’t have time”, you reply. “These interviews help us understand if you’re a good fit. But, don’t worry; if you get hired you’ll have plenty of time to ask anything you’d like to know.”

You show Cassandra out. A quick handshake and a polite “Nice to meet you, we’ll let you know of our decision” later, and you close the door. “Interviews are exhausting”, you think, “And the coffee on my desk must have gone cold by now.”

~~The end~~

…but, not so fast. This interview might be over, but the hiring isn’t complete yet. What do you think will happen next?

  1. Cassandra gets a job offer from “Fictional” but rejects it. She also describes her awful experience in public on Glassdoor.
  2. Joe gets fired.
  3. The CEO encourages HR to conduct interviews this way, so the company struggles to hire and retain good employees.
  4. All of the above.

P.S. 1: The story, all names, characters and incidents portrayed in this article are fictitious. No identification with actual persons (living or deceased), places, buildings and products is intended or should be inferred.

P.S. 2: While the story, all names, characters and incidents portrayed in this article are fictitious, they are quite realistic. If you’re an interviewer, take a look at these illegal interview questions and make sure every member of your hiring team is aware that these are questions you cannot ask during an interview. And if you’re a candidate, share your horrific interview stories with us; you’re not alone.

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How do you design the recruiting process at a company as its new Head of Talent? https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/designing-effective-hiring-process Tue, 11 Dec 2018 20:56:53 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=31891 My background as a Head of Talent is in a series of startups which generally don’t have any hiring process in place – you’re starting with a completely blank canvas when designing an effective hiring process. These companies don’t have an applicant tracking system, nor do they have a full scoring system or standard way […]

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My background as a Head of Talent is in a series of startups which generally don’t have any hiring process in place – you’re starting with a completely blank canvas when designing an effective hiring process.

These companies don’t have an applicant tracking system, nor do they have a full scoring system or standard way of making decisions. Hiring is pretty much done by the founder who’s meeting people and going on gut instinct – which is great and will get you through 10 or 15 hires pretty easily. But when you’re trying to go from 20 to 60 to 70 to 80 people, you’ll need some very careful planning.

Start with the goals

One of the biggest factors in talent acquisition roles is managing requirements; expectations versus reality. So, the first thing I do is understand what the plans are. I’m interested in what the company is trying to achieve, its business objectives, and how hiring fits into that.

By understanding those, you’ll be able to spend your efforts in the right places. If, for example, the business is focused on delivering product and it needs to hire numerous engineers in the next three months, your focus will be on ensuring the engineering hiring process is really slick. It’s about building the right process for the business you’re in. Some businesses have a slower recruitment process and they need to make sure it’s sustainable. But if you’re looking at a very high-growth business, they may want to reduce their time to hire or their overall hiring cycle.

When you’ve just joined a new business and you’re learning its objectives, you may find that you’re behind schedule. You’re spinning the wheels very, very quickly just to catch up and get yourself some breathing space. Once you have that, you can start to put a more strategic plan in place.

Build the hiring plan

I think this is one of the most exciting parts of the job. You get to see everything that you’ll have to deliver for the year. Hiring plans ought to be running about three months ahead, so you can be really structured about how you’ll do things.

That’s when you start to look at processes. You’ve got to immerse yourself within the organization and understand how people work, what the existing hiring process is and where the strengths and weaknesses lie. You could have people that aren’t particularly competent in interviewing and you might need to train them. One department could have increased hiring needs while another might want to make just a couple of key hires. You need to learn what’s going on and tailor your plan based on the strengths and weaknesses you find.

Align your hiring team

With Workable’s hiring plan, you’ll move out of the spreadsheets and into one centralized workspace, where info is always current and next steps are always clear.

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Hiring isn’t a one-person job

While you’re doing all this – learning about the business objectives, crafting a plan, identifying weaknesses – you should remember: you’re not alone. Your job will be so much easier, and much more effective, if you involve other people in the organization.

I always involve those who’re actually doing the hiring. It’s not just the founder anymore, many team leaders will need to increase the time they spend in evaluating and selecting candidates. And while we, as talent acquisition professionals, have overall hiring accountability, the ownership of the process should be placed with the hiring managers. That’s because:

  • They’re the people who’ll be reaping the results of what we do.
  • They’ll be more engaged in the process if you involve them in the planning phase.

So, you should be there to guide and support hiring managers and help them in designing an effective hiring process. And, you shouldn’t stop there. It’s just not scalable for one person to own every single hiring process on a global scale. If the hiring manager is the only one who does the final stage interviews, then you’ve created an instant bottleneck for yourself. The wider you can make the team, the easier it’ll be to scale and the better your hiring decisions will be.

Be sure to involve team members in candidate assignments. Their work is highly relevant to what the new hire will be doing. If you’ve got engineering teams, for example, they should be involved in deciding what your coding tests should be, or how you’ll mark the tests.

And then, you need to make sure everyone on your team can hold an effective interview.

Everyone interviews

I train teams on how to run interviews and how to learn as much as possible about candidates. Interviews are normally only an hour long and you need to use that time wisely.

So when I talk to people about interviewing, I’m always quite keen to teach them to break down the qualities they’re looking for, so that their hiring process covers each individual element of the role. Rather than saying someone’s nice, you want interviewers to say “I’m satisfied this person really knows about product management.” Then another interviewer might say that the candidate knows a lot about the sector we’re working in. That’s how the team can evaluate candidates based on the sum of the parts.

Interviews should be positive experiences

Some companies can be quite combative in their interview styles, asking candidates to prove themselves. I think that needs to change because candidates have many options now. Why not build your interviews to be positive and find where that person shines instead?

Be flexible. Often, interviews are transactional: asking a question, getting an answer. That should definitely be part of the interview, because that’s how you get information, but if you only do that, there are other things you’re missing. You need to find questions that are interesting for candidates. You’ll get candidates to relax and drop their guard – and bring out the best in them, which, I would argue, is actually who they are day to day. That’s the real skill to being a great interviewer.

Culture is important

Everyone’s talking about doing culture interviews, but I actually think that a candidate’s personality will come across while they’re answering other, job-related questions. Hiring teams should be able to recognize culture fit when they see it. That’s why we need to be specific about what culture fit is and what qualities we’re looking for before we start interviewing.

Of course, asking some culture-related questions is useful too: for example, I always ask people what they’re passionate about. That’s really interesting because I often work at companies where people are incredibly passionate about things outside of work. They love their job, but they have lots of other things going on. You could learn a lot about someone by what they’re interested in, how they go about learning a skill, and if you’re actually looking at someone who has achieved something in their own time.

Tailor your methods

There isn’t a one-size-fits-all approach to recruitment. At SuperAwesome, my current company, we’re trying to make sure that we’ve done a thorough assessment of candidates. Our engineering hiring process has a specific number of steps that candidates go through. However, if we need to be more flexible around the more unique hires that we do, then we might have an additional stage or change a stage around.

I like to think about how are we going to see the best in candidates and if that means that we should change our interview process to understand them in more detail. Maybe we’ll decide to ask candidates to give us a presentation around a certain topic to assess their ability. Everyone is unique and, while we have a process that’s agreed upon from the start, if we need to change direction, we will.

Brace yourself for unforeseen change

If you work in recruitment and talent acquisition, you must be used to things changing on a daily basis. We should be the rock everyone else will depend on when they’re worried their plans have changed or their plans aren’t working.

That’s when you need to come up with solutions. And there are times when you’ll tell people that things can’t be done, but generally you need to look for ways that you can do something. And if fundamental things are changing, like the hiring plan, you should be in front of that and know that it’s going to change before it officially does.

Mingle and learn

You need to network through an organization and be really, really tuned into what’s going on. You should have a line of communication that says “listen, we can’t officially say this yet, but we think this might be happening.” Then, it’s your job to start making other plans. Because, normally, changes don’t happen overnight, they take weeks or months and you’ve plenty of time to catch up. But you won’t be able to do that if you sit in isolation.

What I do is actively speak to hiring managers in regular meetings. I also actively speak to our executive team. That’s how you have access to information that other people in the company might not have. There should be a high level of trust there.

Trust is key

Personally, I’ve already been a Head of Talent quite a few times. I’m standing from a point of experience and knowledge that I gathered over the years, so it’s easier for people to trust me in recruiting matters.

But when I first started, I found it was important to just give sensible advice. Listen and make sure you’re delivering what you’re promising. Make yourself a positive person to be around and showcase your competence by asking the right questions or making useful observations. You could say, for example, that you noticed the hiring plans tend to change halfway through the year so the company should anticipate that in the future. You’ll bring a lot of value, and earn trust, if you try to bring those conversations forward and get ahead of the curve.

Nick Yockney is currently the Head of Talent at SuperAwesome. He has lead the Recruiting and People function in tech startups for six years and has a 10-year background as an agency recruiter. He also runs DBR (the well-known community for In-house Recruiters and HR professionals).

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Ask a Recruiter: How do you fully engage hiring managers in the recruiting process? https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/hiring-manager-responsibility Thu, 08 Nov 2018 13:54:47 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=31782 Historically, the responsibility of hiring good candidates has been placed solely with recruiters. This, however, isolates the recruiter and puts the hiring process at risk. How? Even if you, the recruiter, do your best to fill the top of the funnel with qualified people, it’s hiring managers who manage the end of the funnel. If […]

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ask a recruiterHistorically, the responsibility of hiring good candidates has been placed solely with recruiters. This, however, isolates the recruiter and puts the hiring process at risk. How? Even if you, the recruiter, do your best to fill the top of the funnel with qualified people, it’s hiring managers who manage the end of the funnel. If hiring managers don’t follow best practices there, you may end up with bad hires or none at all. Bad or no hires are both time-consuming and cost-ineffective.

This is why our job, as recruiters, is to empower hiring managers. When we realize that we have a common goal and work as a team, that’s when we’re able to fill the seats with the right people.

How can you tell that the hiring process is broken?

I was once interviewed at a large firm and was asked the same thing three times, by three different people, during three different hiring stages. When I asked why this happened, I got the reply: “These are the things they told me to ask.” There was a clear disconnect within the hiring team – and I knew that without even working there.

Behaviours like this can tarnish the candidate experience and cost you good candidates. That’s because hiring managers who are not engaged in the process, slip into bad habits: they’re late to interviews, ask the wrong questions and don’t share their feedback on time. Or, they jump into chats with candidates, instead of having real interviews where they assess skills objectively.

Recruiters to the rescue

Unfortunately, recruiters can’t go back in time and fix things. It’s important to foster team spirit from the very beginning. By ‘beginning’, I mean long before you start interviewing candidates, and even before you publish a job ad. First, you need to figure out what’s needed to achieve what. And then, you can build a process to make this happen.

So, I start by asking hiring managers to write a short mission for the role. This way, the entire hiring team can understand what this role is going to accomplish. We don’t want to hire someone for the sake of hiring.

The next step, is to write down the desirable outcomes for the new hire’s first 12 months. And then we start thinking of the competencies and track records that will help employees reach these outcomes. When we have this in place, we can start building an interview process that will help us assess these skills in candidates. Then, we’re ready to release the role.

This prep work is exactly what engages hiring managers in the recruiting process and gives them a sense of responsibility. They’re actively involved in hiring and provide their input. And that’s helpful for recruiters, too. When I sit down with hiring managers to discuss a role, I learn things I didn’t know. For example, I find out what skills are absolutely necessary and why.

On their part, hiring managers learn to respect the recruiting process. You won’t have to ‘chase’ them to leave interview feedback; they’ll have already provided useful comments because they understand the reasoning behind it.

You won’t have to train hiring managers on interviewing techniques, either. Many of them don’t really like doing interviews (just like candidates don’t like going to interviews) – or don’t know how to do them. But, when you get hiring managers to buy in at the beginning of the process, interviews will flow easily. They’ll know what they’re looking for; they’ll know what they need to ask and how to get the information they want from candidates. And when interviews are done right, hiring managers tend to enjoy them more.

More: Recruiter vs hiring manager: Who is really responsible for hiring?

So, why are hiring managers disengaged?

Sometimes, hiring managers bring past processes that have worked in their previous jobs, thinking that they work universally. While some principles remain the same, there’s no one-stop-shop solution in hiring. You have to build the processes that work for your company and mission specifically.

When hiring managers are not willing to spend the time to build the process together, I try and show them the benefit of closing the right hires. I pay attention to the language I use. I don’t say “I need this”. I say, “We need this”, or even, “You need this”. It’s not about me. It’s about you (the hiring manager) achieving your goals. If you don’t hire the right people, we’ll have to repeat the process again and again. And that’s a huge waste of time for you, too.

Conversely, if we hire the right people, you’ll be able to reach your targets faster. So, let me help you achieve your goals with the right people. After all, that’s the ultimate purpose of hiring.

I think it is important that hiring managers and recruitment teams alike should be made accountable in the right areas of the process to further impact responsibility and execution. I believe the overall headcount goal should sit with the hiring managers, our job as a recruitment function is then to support those objectives being hit. I believe this also encourages a more collaborative approach to hiring rather than dumping things into the talent function and hoping something positive comes out at the other end.

To finish, I always tell hiring teams to value candidates’ time as they would value their own. Experience is incredibly important in the acquisition process and getting people to think like this will result in positive outcomes.

Tom Pyle is the Head of Talent at Pusher. He has more than 10 years of experience supporting the growth of technology companies, with a strong focus on hiring elite level talent and the process that supports this happening.

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Ask a Recruiter: Why and how do you use WhatsApp for recruiting candidates? https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/how-to-use-whatsapp-recruiting Wed, 24 Oct 2018 16:52:45 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=31746 WhatsApp is predominantly known as a messaging app, but it could be the next big thing in recruitment. We’re living in such a competitive market at the moment, so if you can’t secure someone within two or three weeks, you’re in danger of losing them to competitors. We need to think out of the box […]

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WhatsApp is predominantly known as a messaging app, but it could be the next big thing in recruitment. We’re living in such a competitive market at the moment, so if you can’t secure someone within two or three weeks, you’re in danger of losing them to competitors. We need to think out of the box and shorten the hiring process as much as possible – and I’ve found WhatsApp very useful for this.

I use WhatsApp to get hold of candidates who are difficult to reach. I’ve actually placed six developers in the last three months using just WhatsApp. WhatsApp also has capabilities that help me engage candidates and build a network fast and easy.

WhatsApp brings you closer to hard-to-find candidates

I do a lot of hiring for developers who are in high demand especially in the UK. It’s very hard to get hold of them. On LinkedIn, they get bombarded by recruiting messages; they get about 20 or more messages per day on average. So, they don’t have time to respond. The last thing they want is to go through all their InMail. (I’ve even seen developers who have just deleted their LinkedIn account because they were being spammed with messages about job opportunities). The same situation arises in other platforms we use, like GitHub and Stack Overflow.

WhatsApp is different because:

  • It’s instant. It’s on your phone, or computer if you’re using the desktop app, and the notification pops up quickly.
  • It’s underutilized. Not many recruiters will try to reach candidates on WhatsApp, so you don’t risk getting buried in a long list of messages.
  • It’s discreet. A line manager won’t be suspicious if team members respond to a message on WhatsApp. Being on LinkedIn or ducking out to take a phone raises alarm bells.
  • Candidates use it constantly. They use WhatsApp to speak with family and friends, so they see and send messages in this app pretty much all the time.

And it works. I’ve noticed that candidates are quite responsive there much more than they are on other platforms. This is especially so in Europe and Latin America where WhatsApp is widely used, and also in North America and other parts of the world.

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WhatsApp is global and stable

Because the roles I work with are spread across the globe, I have trouble calling people over the phone in different parts of the world. The connection isn’t always good and sometimes you get stuck with large international phone bills. WhatsApp, on the other hand, is a globally available VoIP service that allows you to make calls over data or WiFi connections.

Of the VoIP services, I’ve found that WhatsApp is the most stable. With other similar platforms (including Skype), the connection can be quite problematic and they also use up a lot of data. WhatsApp is better in that sense while still letting you take advantage of its other benefits.

WhatsApp is forever (if you want it to be)

WhatsApp backs up your contacts, conversations and groups. Your account is tied to your phone number so you’ll never lose it – there’s no fear of forgetting your password or being hacked.

This ensures that you’ll keep your contacts and you’ll be able to remember who you’ve reached out to. Of course, I use separate accounts for personal and business reasons (with the help of a double SIM card phone).

WhatsApp helps you evaluate candidates

When I have someone’s contact details (that I’ve found on a public platform or from a previous hiring process), I can add them on WhatsApp. In this platform, when you click on someone’s image or profile, you can see certain details about them. If they’re looking for a job, they might share that information in their profile, and if they’re passionate about what they do, they’d share that too. This might take you to sites like GitHub where they’ve built repositories, portfolios or personal websites. That information helps you define who is really good, who’s junior, or who’s mid-level.

This way, I can get to know them better, evaluate them as candidates, and ultimately fill roles faster. Otherwise, you might find yourself trying to reach someone for days at a time only to find they’re incompatible with the role you’re hiring for once they finally reply. So, WhatsApp makes you a lot more efficient in your job as a recruiter and helps you get hold of as many ideal candidates as needed for the role.

WhatsApp helps you build relationships

I usually start the conversation by sending a message about a job opportunity. Just like I can see their profile, my own profile and number are visible to everyone I message and they can also review my message before they reply. This helps build trust.

Using WhatsApp also lets me attach PDFs or docs so I can send people the full job description.

Now, our conversation could go either way: they could be interested in the opportunity or they could pass.

When candidates are interested, I can speak to them directly

This is one of the benefits of using an instant messaging app. If I had sent them an email, I’d be waiting for them to reply and then I’d have to schedule a call or exchange more emails with them.

With WhatsApp, communications go faster and, if they’re interested, I can ask to call them instantly over the app so we can talk. I can also use the video-call functionality, if we have an interview, to see how they carry themselves – and they can do the same with me. Also, we both have freedom to move around and chat anywhere instead of being confined to desks.

When candidates aren’t interested, I keep in touch via WhatsApp communities

First, if a candidate tells me they’re not interested or that they’re happy where they are, I ask some follow-up questions. For example, I ask what would motivate them to move away from their role or what their dream opportunity would look like. We also discuss salaries and, if they’re a contract employee, I ask them when their contract is up so I can follow up with a new opportunity when the time comes.

Also, it’s important to be GDPR-compliant, so I ask candidates if they want me to keep their details. If they say, “Thank you very much, I’d like you to remove my details from the database,” then I delete their information straight away. If they say they might be interested in opportunities in the future, I’ll let them know I can also add them to a group on WhatsApp.

WhatsApp groups are rich networks

These groups are a huge advantage. You can create as many as you want and name them. For example, I could name a group “Contract employees” or “Prospective candidates.” (Also, because I work with various companies, I make sure to put the name of the company I reached out to them about so I can keep track).

For example, I might tell a Python developer that I have a group on WhatsApp with other individuals like them, such as other Python developers. If they’re interested, I’ll invite them to the group.

Then, if I want to hire a Python developer at some point in the future, I can reach out to the group and text this message; “I’m looking for a Python dev with XYZ experience to come join us for perm role.” Anyone interested can say so, and you can instantly call them because their contact details are available. Their profiles might be available as well, allowing you to review to determine whether they match the requirements you’re looking for. Candidates can also share information about friends, colleagues or anyone who may be looking for a job as a Python developer.

Α WhatsApp recruitment group also enables everybody there to share industry news or developments inside organizations. For example, if people are in a Uber group, they could discuss the news that Uber wants to buy Deliveroo. People can talk about interesting topics like that. We’re basically creating a mini-network inside WhatsApp.

Candidates also appreciate those groups

Companies and candidates use them like a forum, similar to Reddit or LinkedIn groups. WhatsApp groups are more secure, because you can more easily moderate who is in there. You can see their number and profile and all people in those groups are professionals with similar interests.

So candidates can make connections and learn things, and they can also manage opportunities better, instead of being bombarded with messages on other platforms. That’s why they like these groups.

WhatsApp just makes recruitment a lot smarter

This ‘WhatsApp recruiting tool’ is very useful and it’s not utilized enough. If you want to stay ahead of the game and remain competitive in the recruiting market, start using different tools, even ones that don’t seem ‘normal.’ WhatsApp is fast, flexible, personable and can help you find those in-high-demand people you’re searching for, as well as build up your network and make you more efficient at your job.

Prince John is a Talent Acquisition Manager at Troi.io, a new cost-effective, end-to-end approach to hiring aimed at high growth business, an embedded onsite model. Via Troi, he helps companies grow with effective talent strategy and practices. He has over seven years of experience in talent identification and attraction as well as managing the full recruitment cycle. He also has a keen interest in technology, especially Intelligent Automation (RPA, machine learning, intelligent chatbots, data analytics and artificial intelligence). He enjoys thinking out of the box and applying creative hiring methods.

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Recruiter vs hiring manager: Who is really responsible for hiring? https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/recruiter-vs-hiring-manager-responsibilities Thu, 27 Sep 2018 09:19:33 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=31626 When a new hire turns out to be a star employee, both the recruiter and the hiring manager can pat themselves on the back for their brilliant choice. Conversely, a bad hire raises questions: who was responsible for selecting that candidate? Put differently – because hiring shouldn’t become a blame game – who needs to […]

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When a new hire turns out to be a star employee, both the recruiter and the hiring manager can pat themselves on the back for their brilliant choice. Conversely, a bad hire raises questions: who was responsible for selecting that candidate? Put differently – because hiring shouldn’t become a blame game – who needs to improve their recruiting tactics next time?

The first answer that usually comes to mind is “the recruiter.” After all, it’s their job to recruit, so they must be responsible for hiring the right people. But there’s a fine line between being responsible for a process and being responsible for the outcome of that process.

So, what does it really mean to be “responsible for hiring”?

When talking about responsibility in hiring, we actually refer to the outcome (the person who gets hired), not the entire process (the journey up to the point when they get hired). And while the recruiter manages the process, it’s the hiring manager who actually closes the deal. So, hiring managers are the decision-makers; they have the final say as to who gets hired and who gets rejected. They own the outcome of the recruiting process. And when there’s a bad hire, the hiring manager is the one who should investigate what went wrong.

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The role of the hiring manager in recruiting

Hiring managers have several duties throughout every recruiting stage, and those duties can only be tackled by hiring managers. Even if the recruiter has provided a shortlist of very promising candidates, it’s still up to hiring managers to dig into candidates’ abilities and identify who fits the bill. Only the hiring manager is able to:

  • Evaluate candidates, uncover their potential and reject those who look good on paper but may lack the necessary job-related skills
  • Inform recruiters that they need to continue looking at new candidates because no suitable candidate has been identified yet (instead of settling for a substandard option)
  • Impact the winning candidate’s decision to accept the job offer

Related: How to fully engage hiring managers in the recruiting process?

The recruiter’s share of responsibility

While the hiring manager takes responsibility for the outcome, this by no means implies that the recruiter’s role is minor or simple. Recruiters lay the foundation for hiring the right people. That’s because they use their expertise to:

  • Build a strong pool of candidates where hiring managers will look for their next hire
  • Train hiring managers on interviewing techniques and keep them on track so that they get back to candidates in a timely manner
  • Recommend and implement effective assessment methods that help evaluate candidates objectively

Think of this analogy: in a magazine, writers write the articles and editors sign them off. Without the writer, there would be no articles to start with. But it’s the editor who reviews the copy and approves to have the article published when they’re absolutely confident about its quality. When writers fulfill their tasks carefully, that makes the job of the editor easier. Still, editors are the gatekeepers of what gets published and what needs to go back to the writer for additional work.

Likewise, good recruiters will play a vital role in hiring. They’re dedicated to finding the best of the best candidates. They build a strong employer brand to consistently attract good applicants. And they speak up when they notice dealbreakers. That’s how they make the hiring manager’s job easier and support the hiring manager all the way. But, ultimately, it’s the hiring manager who makes the final decision on who gets hired and who doesn’t.

Responsibility doesn’t mean blame

Assigning responsibility to hiring managers is not about pointing the finger at someone (or letting someone else off the hook) when things don’t go as anticipated. It’s about understanding the level of commitment and the contribution that hiring managers are expected to make. Hiring managers who know they’re responsible for hiring the right people are actively involved in every step of the process. And they raise their hand to say “I need help to interview candidates better” or “I’m not happy with these candidates; let’s sit together and review our hiring criteria.”

That’s when both parties can build a strong recruiter and hiring manager relationship and ultimately be more effective at their job. When hiring managers and recruiters understand their roles and work well together, the recruiting process will shine. After all, they have a common goal: to bring the most talented and qualified people onto the team.

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How to handle an interview no show https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/how-to-handle-interview-no-show Thu, 27 Sep 2018 08:58:28 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=31633 Out of all the minor nuisances in our personal lives, getting stood up is probably the most unpleasant. Unfortunately, this also happens in professional settings, such as when you’re ready to interview a candidate and they don’t show up. Your first reaction may be to ignore this candidate or even scold them for their lack […]

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Out of all the minor nuisances in our personal lives, getting stood up is probably the most unpleasant. Unfortunately, this also happens in professional settings, such as when you’re ready to interview a candidate and they don’t show up. Your first reaction may be to ignore this candidate or even scold them for their lack of professionalism.

But these reactions, though justifiable, can have adverse results. First, you might lose potential star candidates who had very real reasons for not showing up. Second, you might unwittingly impact your company’s reputation by antagonizing the candidate. Lastly, it’s entirely possible your company is partially to blame for candidate no-shows. It’s often worth following up with no-show candidates to get feedback and apply fixes if needed.

Plus, by taking the high road and being polite to candidates who ghosted you, you show you’re flexible and considerate. That can only enhance your employer brand.

So, what can you do to handle this awkward situation (and maybe give it a positive spin)?

First, keep your cool

While the frustration you feel after an interview no show is understandable, avoid calling candidates to request an explanation or sending them a contentious email (a recruiter once told me they did both to rattle the candidate into realizing that ghosting people is wrong). But candidates, whether they’re interested in your company or not, might not take your censure well and go out of their way to badmouth your brand. Not only that, but you’ve also lost a potential candidate – never a good thing especially if they seem otherwise ideal for the advertised position.

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Cut candidates some slack

We all make mistakes. This doesn’t necessarily make us mean people or bad at our jobs. Besides, a candidate might have had every intention of coming to your interview but was unable to at the last moment. Things happen; their bus was late, there was an accident on the highway, their mother called about a death in the family. Give them a day to get back to you – essentially, give them the benefit of the doubt – before disqualifying them. You might find that a candidate is still interested in your company but hadn’t had the chance to contact you in time. If they’re genuinely sorry and ask to be considered, you may decide to give them another chance.

Your relationship with the candidate matters

If a candidate doesn’t make their first screening call, it might be safe to assume they’re not interested. But if a candidate was already successful through multiple hiring stages, and had even met or spoken with your team, you’ve invested in them and they’ve invested in you. It’s worth reaching out to find out what happened.

Follow up

If it’s a candidate you were very interested in, consider sending them a short email message:

Hi Patricia,

We didn’t see you at our scheduled interview yesterday. Is everything ok? We’re moving on with our hiring process, but let me know if you’re still interested in the role.

Thanks,

With this email, you reassure people who were embarrassed to contact you despite having a good reason for missing their interview. Those people may think they’ve lost their chance, so, by staying in touch, you create a positive impression for your company.

If you get no reply to your email, or get an oblivious, inconsiderate reply, go ahead and disqualify. Your conscience is clear.

Send a polite rejection

Even if you’re no longer considering the candidate for the role, it’s always a good idea to send a rejection email. You can send automated bulk emails through your recruiting software, but in cases of interview no-shows, tweak your message:

Hi Mike,

We didn’t see you at our scheduled interview on Tuesday. I hope everything is ok. We were pressed for time, so we had to move on with our hiring process. If you agree, we’ll keep your resume on file for future opportunities.

Thanks,

Keep in mind that, for EU candidates, you need to follow the guidelines of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) to store their personal data.

Prevention is better than no-show

Interview no-shows are not only a recruiting nuisance; they’re also an administrative burden. Hiring teams have blocked out time in their calendars that they could have used more productively. Also, the reputation of recruiters (especially agency recruiters) could be severely affected if the candidates they recommend to hiring teams don’t show up for interviews.

Most of the time, we throw the candidate under the bus. However, there are instances when your company is also partly responsible for interview no-shows. For example, if candidates feel you haven’t respected them enough during the hiring process, they simply might not show up at their next interview. Granted, it’s rude, but we can all react badly if we feel mistreated.

So, how do you prevent interview no-shows within your means? Here are some ideas to ensure a good candidate experience:

  • Be clear about the role and explore candidates’ motivations early on. Hiring teams may use initial screening calls to learn about candidates’ salary expectations or what attracted them in the job ad. Go one step further than that. Discuss the role in some detail. Ask them what they want in their job or company and see how enthusiastic they are when you describe your workplace. If you sense they’re not really interested, avoid scheduling an interview in the first place.
  • Consider better scheduling options. If candidates are currently working, their available time is limited. Be flexible when scheduling interviews; try to accommodate the candidate’s work schedule and, if possible, provide them with alternatives so that they can choose the time slot most convenient to them. You could even send a self-scheduling link so they can book the interview on their own.
  • Ensure your hiring team members maintain proper decorum. Often, hiring teams try to learn as much as possible about a candidate and end up being unduly invasive. For example, forcing a candidate to disclose how much they’re getting paid or whether they plan to have a family is indiscreet (and even illegal in some jurisdictions). Candidates could initially accept a subsequent interview invitation, and then back out because of unpleasant feelings. Ensure your hiring teams are trained to avoid illegal interview questions and provide them with sample questions beforehand.
  • Communicate well with candidates. Candidates may feel that if companies don’t communicate properly with them, they aren’t obliged to communicate properly either. Always keep candidates abreast of the progress of your hiring process. When a candidate applies, send them a confirmation email that you’re processing their application. When a candidate is disqualified, let them know as soon as possible. And if you’ve scheduled an interview a while ago, consider confirming it the day before (via text or email).
  • Ask candidates directly. It’s a good idea to send out candidate surveys, especially to candidates who didn’t show up for their interview. Not all of them will get back to you, but if just one does and tells you that they didn’t come to their interview because something bothered them about your hiring process, you’ll have extremely useful feedback on your hands. Include a friendly invitation to fill out a survey at the bottom of the email templates above.

Maintain your professionalism

If you notice a spike in the number of no-shows, there might be something you need to fix. But even if you’ve done everything you could to create a positive candidate experience, some people may still not show up for their interview. They’re not necessarily being callous or unprofessional, but you don’t have to let their actions impact your hiring process.

Explain to hiring teams that no-shows do happen occasionally, so they’ll be prepared to take it in stride. And remember, there are other qualified candidates out there who will show up to their interview. Make sure your evaluation processes are effective, and you’ll soon have a new star employee on board.

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How do you know it’s time to purchase recruitment software and what are your tips for success? https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/when-to-purchase-ats Wed, 22 Aug 2018 13:38:24 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=31569 In our world, everything’s digital, everything’s mobile. As recruitment and talent evolve inside this framework, organizations are led to change their mindset: if you want to be up there and have that competitive edge, you need recruiting software. What triggers this change? In my experience, there’s a point when organizations realize they’re not recruiting as […]

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In our world, everything’s digital, everything’s mobile. As recruitment and talent evolve inside this framework, organizations are led to change their mindset: if you want to be up there and have that competitive edge, you need recruiting software.

What triggers this change? In my experience, there’s a point when organizations realize they’re not recruiting as well as they thought or they’re spending money in the wrong places. They’re not getting enough people or people aren’t staying long enough. That’s when they usually bring in someone like me – a Head of Talent who can dig in and see what’s happening.

What are some symptoms that you need recruiting software?

As a Head of Talent, when I came into a new organization, I looked at everything in the recruitment structure and process, where and how we advertised, where information was kept and what we did with it. I asked questions like “why did we fill only 20 percent of our open roles last year?”

I often found the same challenges repeated:

  • There was no talent pool or centralized process. Some organizations were relying on Excel or finance software that had basic HR functions. But, they had no way to properly document recruiting information in a place where hiring teams could access it. Hiring managers were doing everything themselves in the way they thought was best without collaborating with other team members or keeping track of their steps. There was no standard way to hire or to document recruitment spend. In some cases, hiring managers ended up reaching out to agencies only to find candidates who were already known to the organization through past hiring processes. That’s because there wasn’t an in-house candidate database to look into.
  • There was no way to track hiring progress. As a recruiter, you’ll be reporting back on a weekly or monthly basis. Your manager or even CEO might ask how long it’s taken to hire and what problems appeared. That reporting element is absolutely vital, because you would then be able to talk about what is going well and what needs to be improved. If you knew something wasn’t going well and you wanted to implement changes, you needed hiring reports to support your case (for example, you could see how much time hiring teams take to hire or exchange feedback to advocate for more training for them). And it was very difficult to do all this without actual data from a system.
  • Money wasn’t invested properly (or there was no way to be sure it was). Without software, there wasn’t a way to know which sources candidates were coming from or how our job ads were performing. Was it worth advertising on Indeed or Linkedin? What sort of applicant volume were we getting? Advertising jobs might have been costing more than it should: when I joined the Red Cross as Head of Talent, we were advertising jobs using a marketing agency. We were paying them to post each job on multiple sites when we could have had a job posting system at a lower cost.

So, after auditing the recruitment process, I saw that all those wonderful things we could be doing with a recruitment software solution weren’t happening. It became clear that we could solve our pain points easily with recruiting software.

How can you build a business case for recruiting software?

When building a business case, I’d connect the challenges I found to the organization’s growth strategy. I’d look at the organization’s future, what we hoped to achieve in two or three years – and how a lack of a reliable system could slow us down.

I’d also look at how many people in the organization it took to fill a role. Purchasing an ATS helps you reduce the overhead cost of people who are involved in recruitment.

And of course, it’s beneficial to explain all the opportunities that applicant tracking system opens up. For example, when explaining the value of an ATS to board members, I’d talk about the power of social media and how our branding efforts could be driven by an ATS. I’d share the value of time-saving—which is priceless. Why should our team go to separate sites to post separate adverts, when they could go into an ATS and post to multiple job sites with only a few clicks?

All this would contribute to my business case.

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We know we need recruiting software, but which one is right for us?

Finding the right ATS is the next step to building a business case. When doing research and attending demos, it’s useful to have specific criteria in mind:

  • Think of your company’s unique requirements. For example, if you have recruiting teams around the world, you’ll need a system that works internationally with global support.
  • Look for integrations. You probably already have an HR system on board (or you will have some time soon). If your ATS integrates with that system and also other software you might be using (like video interview platforms), it’ll be a huge advantage.
  • Pay attention to ease of use. As recruiters, we want to make it easy for hiring teams to go online, see their open jobs, review their candidates, shortlist, interview and check progress.
  • Opt for a mobile-optimized ATS app. Hiring managers won’t always be at their desks, they’re often working on-the-go. They need a system that’s mobile-friendly so that they can recruit from wherever they are; on the way to meetings, on the train or on the bus.
  • Look for an easy application process for candidates. At the Red Cross, people were telling me it took them two hours to fill out an application form. Many people lost interest half-way through, especially if they were in a senior role; if you’re a regional finance director, the last thing you want to do is spend two hours of your evening filling out forms. A good ATS could help you build applications that make it easy for candidates to apply, even from their mobile phone.

So a system that’s savvy and understands your pain points is going to make things fast and easy for the hiring manager, the recruiter and the candidate.

Get the most value out of your new Applicant Tracking System

A system is only as good as the information that has been put in. And even if you have the best recruitment software, it won’t help you if you don’t use it correctly. For example, organizations often settle for using their ATS as a talent pool. And that’s a wasted opportunity.

I think people are now starting to realize they need to up their game. There are so many things you can do with recruiting software that are worthwhile – like improving candidate experience. Especially when you see that candidates are happy to criticize your company on sites like Glassdoor and their comments matter for your employer brand.

As a Head of Recruitment, I would first ensure that I had a team of people who could understand what an ATS is and how to get the best out of it. And as the leader of that team, I would ensure that hiring managers were adhering to their part. Were they conducting good interviews? Did they know what a good interview was? And how were they responding to candidates? Recruiters should help hiring managers understand and embrace their role – and show them how an ATS can change their lives when hiring.

How do you demonstrate the value of an ATS you implemented?

After you implement an ATS, you can show the return on investment. Use reports from the system itself showing that you filled most of the roles or that the hiring teams were productive.

Where possible, I would also demonstrate new hire retention. Show that your team isn’t just filling roles. You should be able to say that the system allowed you to screen properly, and the person you found stayed with your company for years. That’s very important because having people leave after you’ve trained them and having to repeat a recruitment process is a massive loss for an organization. The value of an ATS is not just to help you get people on board, but to help you select the right people who’ll be with you for a long time.

Sandy Grewal is currently Head Of Resourcing at The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust in the UK. She is an executive level mentor on all things “talent” and has managed large-scale talent acquisition change programs at a global scale. She holds a Masters Degree in Personnel and Development from the University of Greenwich.

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Why and how to conduct video interviews with Workable https://resources.workable.com/hiring-with-workable/how-to-conduct-video-interviews-with-workable Thu, 09 Aug 2018 09:18:49 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=31521 With one-way video interviews, you can screen candidates faster and avoid the hassle of scheduling real-time interviews at the early hiring stages. All you have to do is send candidates a link with a few questions you’d like them to answer. They record and submit their answers, and your hiring team takes it from there, […]

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With one-way video interviews, you can screen candidates faster and avoid the hassle of scheduling real-time interviews at the early hiring stages. All you have to do is send candidates a link with a few questions you’d like them to answer. They record and submit their answers, and your hiring team takes it from there, reviewing and evaluating candidates.

These asynchronous video interviews are useful because:

  • Both sides can participate in interviews in their own time (this is especially useful with candidates who live in different time zones to your hiring team).
  • You’ll only need to record or write down your questions once and send them to candidates, instead of having to schedule and conduct separate calls with each one.
  • Candidates will showcase their skills without any hindrance from stress as they can record their answer multiple times until they’re satisfied with their performance.
  • You’ll add structure to your hiring process by asking every candidate the same questions in the same order, which will help you make more objective decisions.

Why conduct video interviews in Workable

If you decide to incorporate video interviews during your hiring process, it’s efficient to do it directly from your Applicant Tracking System (ATS). That’s because, by being able to send, receive and review a one-way video interview right from a candidate’s profile in your ATS, you can:

  • Save time, as you won’t have to log in and out of other platforms and migrate candidate data from one system to another.
  • Streamline your workflow by accessing video interviews from the same place you keep resumes, comments and evaluations on candidates.
  • Engage hiring managers early on in the process, because it’ll be easier for them to watch videos of shortlisted candidates than to read notes, comments and application forms.
  • Keep video interviews on candidate profiles and review them at a later time if another job seems like a better fit.

Note: Because of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), you need to inform European candidates that you’re keeping their data in your database for future roles.

Workable makes all this easy for you by seamlessly integrating with video interview providers. If you’re in a Workable PRO plan, you can send video interviews with the click of a button and review each video in your own time, by going straight to each candidate’s timeline. The rest of your hiring team can also watch the video and comment on the candidate, increasing visibility of everyone’s evaluations and facilitating collaboration.

Currently, you can use video interviews in Workable if you have an account with any of these providers:

Here’s how our integration works:

How to conduct video interviews with Workable’s integrations

If you’re in a Workable PRO plan and an account with one of our integrated providers, first set up the integration between the two accounts. This can be done quickly, inside Workable.

Let’s say you have an account with Spark Hire. To activate the integration between Workable and Spark Hire, you’ll need an API key from your Spark Hire account – Workable will give you clear instructions on how to get it in the integrations section:

video interviews with Spark Hire integration

Then all you need to do is paste the API key and click on “Update Settings”. Your integration is ready quickly and easily.

Start using video interviews

Once you’ve set up the integration, enable video interviews for particular jobs and hiring stages (phone screens, assessments and interview stages). You can easily do this when setting up or editing a job.

Now you can begin sending video interviews to candidates who reach a particular stage by clicking on the “play” button inside their candidate profile:

button to conduct video interviews

When candidates send back their replies to your video interview provider, you’ll see a link under the candidate’s timeline in Workable (and you’ll receive a notification via email). Click the link to review the video. Once you do, you can leave your comments and evaluations on a candidate’s Workable profile and see your team’s evaluations too. This way, you can make an objective and well-informed decision.

If you want more insight on how companies use video interviews with Workable to screen candidates effectively and improve candidate experience, see our interview with Neil Bruinsma, Talent Manager at IT Cloud service provider, Xcentric.

One-way video interviews can save you time and help you automate a greater part of your hiring process. And to make sure you’re using them effectively, be in constant communication with candidates to preserve the human touch in your recruiting efforts.

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Organize hiring teams faster with Workable https://resources.workable.com/backstage/organize-hiring-teams-faster Tue, 07 Aug 2018 09:52:50 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=72179 Applied effectively, access controls, assigned when you add new members to the team, can govern both of these challenges. Which is why we’ve made some updates to our account rights and permissions feature. It’s always been easy to apply access rights to hiring teams using Workable. But, with collaborative hiring on the rise, and data […]

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Applied effectively, access controls, assigned when you add new members to the team, can govern both of these challenges. Which is why we’ve made some updates to our account rights and permissions feature.

It’s always been easy to apply access rights to hiring teams using Workable. But, with collaborative hiring on the rise, and data protection just as hot, we decided some enhancements were due.

Our new, upgraded Access Rights & Roles feature offers more detailed, fine-grained permission levels for a wider variety of users. Fully configurable, they support busier hiring pipelines. They’re also there to reinforce security and prepare you for an increasingly collaborative future.

Fine-grained access rights for growing hiring teams

As you scale up, or operate from different locations and across multiple departments, it becomes harder to control access to certain types of candidate data. Using custom pipelines or having recruiters with different responsibilities also adds a level of complication.

With our new access rights package, Pro customers can reflect and tame the growing complexity of their hiring teams. Providing hiring admins with more granular control, it ensures the right people get the right information at the right time. And that confidential information stays that way.

With more fine-grained levels of detail it’s now easier to:

  • control who has access to your account level details
  • organize your hiring teams and personalize access
  • reinforce the security of confidential information, and
  • minimize hiring bias.

So, what’s new?

Organize hiring teams faster and personalize access at scale

Every member of a hiring team has a unique role in the process. And this role should determine their access. Some members—HR heads, senior leaders—require access to everything; from account details to every job you’re hiring for. Others—interviewing peers, agency recruiters—need only limited access to candidates.

To make it easier to manage, we’ve added a range of new access rights options for customers with Pro accounts. Now, when you add a new member, you can assign both account-wide and role-specific details.

You can assign multiple roles with different permissions using Workable.

We’ve also included two new hiring roles—Reviewer and Hiring Admin. These are designed for colleagues who don’t need full access to a job to fulfil their part in the process—screening candidates for example, or posting a job.

How does it work?

When you invite a new member to Workable you now choose from 3 different levels of account access: All Access, Standard Access and Limited Access.

You can now choose from one of three levels of account access when you invite new members to Workable

All Access is designed for senior people in your organization, often the Head of HR or an HR team lead. Users at this level have access to everything in Workable and their role on every hiring team is always Super Admin.

Limited Access is designed for peers of the role you’re hiring for. Users at this level have limited access to candidates, and no access to your Workable account details. Their role on every hiring team is always Reviewer, where they can evaluate candidates and share their feedback.

Standard Access captures the varied middle ground that applies to many members of your your account. Whereas those with ‘All Access’ can access everything, and those with ‘Limited Access’ will always have a restricted view, those with ‘Standard Access’ have their visibility set per job, department or location.

This means for example, that a member with Standard Access could be:

  • a Hiring Manager for a job in your sales team in Europe, with access to confidential information, and
  • a Reviewer for a sales jobs in the USA, where their opinion is valuable but access to everything isn’t required.

‘Standard Access’ is the most flexible option, and best suited for hiring team admins, hiring managers or relatively senior people in your organization. There are 4 hiring team roles available for those with Standard Access: Recruiting Admin, Hiring Manager, Standard Member or Reviewer.

Reinforce the security of confidential information

With our access rights package it’s easier to share confidential information with only the people who need it. This is because members can only view candidate information that matches their specific user permissions. So you can be confident that comments, financial details or specific terms of employment are only visible to those who need to have access.

We’ve also included a new feature that adds an extra level of protection to hiring pipelines. The ‘Confidential Zone’ option is available to all of our users. It enables admins to limit the visibility of emails and comments at certain stages of the hiring pipeline. Once set, emails and comments will only be visible to the person posting them and those with a similar or higher level of access.

Limit the visibility of emails and comments at certain stages in each pipeline using the Confidential Zone slider

Minimize hiring bias

Access controls can be a great tool for proactively challenging hiring bias. Which is why we’ve included a new Hidden Evaluations feature as part of this release. With this feature, people in your hiring team can only view other members’ evaluations after they’ve submitted their own. This removes any unconscious bias, and leads to a fairer and more objective assessment process.

With our hidden evaluations tool people in your hiring team can only view other members’ evaluations after they’ve submitted their own.

Any questions?

We’ve packed a lot of new functionality into this launch, and we know there’s quite a bit to take in. If you want to find out more about how our Access Rights & Roles feature or our Pro package could work for you, get in touch!

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Cut scheduling time in half with our interview self-scheduling link for candidates https://resources.workable.com/backstage/halve-your-time-to-interview-with-interview-self-scheduling Thu, 02 Aug 2018 10:01:51 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=72225 It takes on average at least 16 phone screens and 10 interviews for every successful hire. Finding and confirming the right slot for each can take 2 days or more per candidate, and often involves a rally of messages. Then there are all the important details you need to get right for each booking. 100% […]

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It takes on average at least 16 phone screens and 10 interviews for every successful hire. Finding and confirming the right slot for each can take 2 days or more per candidate, and often involves a rally of messages. Then there are all the important details you need to get right for each booking. 100% admin and 0% value added, the process drains time and energy—for both candidate and recruiter.

Well, no more! Our new interview self-scheduling feature pares everything down to just one email.

Included in your initial outreach is a self-scheduling interview link. This empowers candidates to view, in real-time, the available slots in your calendar. After selecting a time that works they can book it on the spot.

With everything arranged that same day, you can cut your time-to-interview by 50% and use the other 50% on something other than admin.

self-scheduling interviews from Workable

A powerful interview self-scheduling tool for recruiters

With one small link you can now:

So how does it work?

If you’re using the Gmail or Outlook Calendar integration with a Pro account, you’ll see a new ‘Self-Schedule Link’ option available in your email toolbar. This is the link you’ll send to candidates which provides them with a selection of viable timeslots.

Embedding the link in your email takes seconds. All you need to do is:

  1. Click the ‘Self-Schedule Link’ in the email toolbar
  2. Add details of the event to the short form that pops up
  3. Select ‘Generate’.

That’s it. Just press ‘send’ and it’s job done. The integration between Workable and your external calendar will create a unique calendar for your candidate, showing only your available slots. Your candidate now has everything they need to progress their application to the next stage. And, with everything recorded on your timeline and automatic updates every step of the way, your end’s covered off too.

A seamless interview scheduling experience for candidates

Interview self-scheduling puts power back in the hands of candidates. It also adds pace to the hiring process. In one quick click, candidates can see at a glance available slots and event details—duration, name of interviewer, location and type of event—in real time.

When the appointment is confirmed, everything is summarized for the candidate in a personalized events page. This includes timezone information (for interviewer and interviewee), a map and directions.

With a fast turnaround and a smooth, seamless user experience, engagement levels are kept high. And, having delivered a strong candidate experience so early on, you get quality, fully engaged candidates secured in your funnel.

Advanced interview self-scheduling for high-volume hiring

Working hand-in-hand with our multi-part interview scheduling tool, we designed our self-scheduling feature with complex, high-volume hiring in mind. So it also comes with a package of supporting functions to reduce the additional admin involved in recruiting at scale. With these enhancements you can:

  • Include the link in bulk emails
    Save time by sending the link to multiple candidates. With our automatic calendar sync you don’t have to worry about double-booking. As soon as one candidate selects a time slot, it’s removed from everyone else’s calendar.
  • Arrange an event on behalf of someone else
    If you’re an in-house recruiter you can use the link to organize interviews for your hiring managers. Just select another user’s calendar when you fill in the details and they’ll receive all of the relevant notifications, invites and calendar events.
  • Revoke the link
    Things change. We know. So we’ve made it easy and quick to withdraw your scheduling link if you have to. Just delete the action item from your candidate’s timeline.
  • Set a clear timeframe
    Add pace to the hiring process and reduce overall time-to-hire by defining how long your self-scheduling link stays active.

Mobile-optimized interview self-scheduling coming soon!

Want to book interviews at speed, wherever you are? Well, here’s more good news. We optimize our interview self-scheduling feature for mobile so you can schedule on-the-go.

More resources:

Boost your productivity even more

Speed up time to hire by automating repetitive tasks and emails with Workable’s automated actions.

Kick-start your automations

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Ask a Recruiter: How do you include video interviews in the hiring process? https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/video-interviewing-process Fri, 13 Jul 2018 11:48:25 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=31424 As an organization hiring up to 50 new employees per year, we needed to find ways to be more efficient with our time. To make things easier, we decided to try Jobma, one of the video interviewing platforms already integrated with Workable, our recruiting software. While this added another step to our hiring process, it […]

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ask a recruiter

As an organization hiring up to 50 new employees per year, we needed to find ways to be more efficient with our time. To make things easier, we decided to try Jobma, one of the video interviewing platforms already integrated with Workable, our recruiting software. While this added another step to our hiring process, it actually helps us to hire faster by ensuring that we’re bringing in the right people for an interview.

How do video interviews work? It’s easy. Once we’ve reviewed the applications, we send three questions via email to the most promising candidates. These questions are relevant to both the role and the company and help us screen applicants. Candidates can record and submit their answers via the video platform. Those who qualify will move forward to a phone screen. Those who don’t, will be notified by our team.

Move the right people forward, faster

Scaling up? Hiring remotely? Keep your pipeline moving with Video Interviews, a premium one-way screening tool from Workable.

Try video interviews

Using video interviews when it makes sense

One-way video interviews are helpful during the early hiring stages. Often, candidates seem good on paper, but lack the necessary skills for the job. Video interviews give us a better understanding of candidates’ potential, particularly when it comes to skills we can’t judge based on a resume alone, like communication or presentation skills.

Also, for entry-level roles, we often hire recent graduates with little or no job experience. Video interviews help us to learn more about their abilities and career interests.

What questions to ask during video interviews

The information included on resumes and application forms is usually quite general. Video interviews help us delve into candidates’ skills to understand if they’re a good fit. Since we’re hiring for customer-centric roles, we get to see how candidates carry themselves. If they’re good communicators, we want to meet them in-person, too.

One-way video interviews also help us to spot dealbreakers early in the recruitment process. For example, we ask candidates about their career goals. This helps us to identify potential hires who’ll find the position interesting and have the skills to contribute to our business objectives. We ask targeted questions like:

  • Why did you apply for this role?
  • Which of your skills do you think will help you thrive in this position?
  • What are your short-term and long-term professional goals?

How video interviews speed up the hiring process

Adding one-way video interviews in the beginning of our hiring process helps us make better use of our time and hire faster because we:

  • Reduce the number of phone screens: Video interviews are good indicators of who’s qualified for the next hiring steps and who’s not.
  • Save time during phone screens: Having already covered some points at the video interview stage, we can now ask fewer questions during the phone call.
  • Get ideas for useful, follow-up questions: During video interviews, we learn things about each candidate that we didn’t know based on their resume. These can be useful talking points for the interviews that follow.

But, what do candidates think about video interviews?

So far, candidates have given us positive feedback. They think that video interviews add a unique, more modern touch to the hiring process. The secret is to keep the process as human as possible.

We start by proactively emailing instructions on the way candidates can record their answers and share tips on how to improve their performance. We also include answers to common questions a candidate might have and make sure we’re available to answer any questions with a personal reply.

The goal is to have candidates who are well-prepared and feel relaxed, so that they can bring out their best selves when recording their answers. That’s how you’ll shape more complete candidate profiles and decide who you’ll invite to a live interview.

Neil Bruinsma is the Talent Manager at Xcentric, an IT cloud service provider, where he develops and scales their talent management strategy. He has also built talent systems from the ground up for both nonprofit and for-profit companies that have increased employee engagement and reduced company turnover. Neil is an SHRM-certified professional and holds a degree in Mechanical Engineering from Calvin College, USA.

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An easier way to manage your hiring: a product update https://resources.workable.com/backstage/an-easier-way-to-manage-hiring Wed, 11 Jul 2018 10:07:22 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=72305 When we say that we’ve passed on your feedback – it’s true! We tag and categorize every request, raise the most frequent ones with our product managers, and advocate for those small changes that make meaningful impacts to your daily work. There’s one in particular we’ve heard loud and clear: Admins need to manage their […]

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When we say that we’ve passed on your feedback – it’s true! We tag and categorize every request, raise the most frequent ones with our product managers, and advocate for those small changes that make meaningful impacts to your daily work.

There’s one in particular we’ve heard loud and clear: Admins need to manage their company’s account, but want a better way to follow the particular jobs that concern them. So I’m genuinely happy to tell you about customized dashboard views for Admins!

Previously, Workable Admin users were automatically members of the hiring team for every job in your account. For some customers, this makes complete sense. For others, this meant that the job dashboard wasn’t entirely relevant, it was harder to filter jobs in the Candidate Database and Reports, and your ‘new candidate’ emails let you know about every candidate for every role. We added notification preferences in your Personal Profile to give you a little more control over this (another common request!), but it didn’t solve this issue completely.

Now however, Admins can be added or removed from a job just like other users. You still have access to your Workable account details (like payment, and settings) but now you can focus on the jobs that need your attention. Your dashboard and email notifications will reflect only those jobs. Soon, you’ll be able to quickly select ‘my jobs’ for a filtered view in your reports and your Candidate Database.

Managing your role on the hiring team

Workable's hiring dashboard | how to leave a hiring team
Click the cog icon at the top right of any hiring pipeline on the dashboard to reveal the options and leave a job.

If you’re an Admin, now you have some extra magic powers; you can add/remove yourself right from the dashboard (see image above), and still follow or view candidates even when you’re not on the hiring team for that job. In other words, you gain some organization without limiting your access to any information in your account.

Workable's hiring dashboard | how to join the hiring team
Roll over any job on the dashboard to join the hiring team.

If you’re looking for even more customization, don’t forget that you can still create a saved dashboard view or customize your notification preferences (push notifications on our mobile apps can be pretty handy to keep things moving quickly.)

Workable's hiring dashboard | personalise your jobs dashboard
Create a custom dashboard view by saving your filters.

With this update, you can be sure all users have the account access they require for their job, without worrying about how it affects their place on the hiring team. This ensures account security by reducing unnecessary noise and making it easier to identify top priorities.

We also have a few more updates planned that will build on this and provide even more control over your account access and user roles. Stay tuned for more information on that later this summer — and thanks as always, for your feedback.

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Best way to schedule an interview time with multiple candidates and interviewers https://resources.workable.com/tutorial/how-to-schedule-interviews-with-multiple-candidates Wed, 04 Jul 2018 16:01:09 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=31363 Scheduling interviews is a burden. Finding times that work for candidates and interviewers often requires back-and-forth emails and checking each calendar separately. And when you want to schedule multiple interviews for each candidate on the same day, you risk clogging interviewers’ inboxes and confusing candidates. With all these challenges, scheduling interviews becomes increasingly difficult as […]

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Scheduling interviews is a burden. Finding times that work for candidates and interviewers often requires back-and-forth emails and checking each calendar separately. And when you want to schedule multiple interviews for each candidate on the same day, you risk clogging interviewers’ inboxes and confusing candidates.

With all these challenges, scheduling interviews becomes increasingly difficult as more interviewers and candidates get involved. Here are a few tips to make this process easier:

Minimize the number of interviews the hiring team conducts

Recruiters can’t influence the number of open roles, but they can ensure that hiring teams interview only the most qualified candidates. To determine whether to interview candidates, use:

  • Assessments. Work samples, short exercises or skills and cognitive tests indicate whether candidates are qualified for the job. Send them to candidates and evaluate the results when they reply. Professional providers (like Criteria Corp. and Saberr) offer effective assessments. Alternatively, ask hiring managers, who are well acquainted with open roles they’re hiring for, to create their own exercises and assignments.
  • Video interviews. Video interviews are useful for remote candidates, but they also serve as an additional qualifying stage before in-person interviews. Some video interview providers (like Jobma and Spark Hire) offer asynchronous interviews. This means that you can send questions to candidates, who can record their answers on their own time. Evaluate their answers to decide who to offer an interview.
Move the right people forward faster

Easily collaborate with hiring teams to evaluate applicants, gather fair and consistent feedback, check for unconscious bias, and decide who’s the best fit, all in one system.

Start evaluating candidates

Consider how many people should interview candidates

Often, hiring managers want to involve many people in the hiring process to get useful feedback and different perspectives. But, having too many people interview each candidate will make scheduling interviews more difficult and exhaust candidates.

Talk to the hiring manager ahead of time to ensure your interviewing team will have the appropriate number of people. Some hiring team members might prefer a short screening call instead of a full interview. If you expect interviewers to ask similar questions, create a panel so they can interview candidates together. This means you can schedule one interview instead of many. For example, you could group interviewers who would do a technical interview together. Panel interviews also work best when there are inexperienced interviewers on the hiring team who might not be ready to evaluate candidates on their own.

Keep in mind though that panel interviews are more stressful for candidates and can be less effective than multiple one-on-one interviews, if not done properly. Create panels only when they make sense and ensure each interviewer scores candidate performance separately. Also, avoid having too many people on the same panel, as finding a time that suits all of them is challenging (Google has had good results using four-people panels.)

Ask hiring teams what interview schedule works best for them

Some hiring managers prefer to dedicate one or two days per week to interviewing candidates. Others prefer to have interviews evenly distributed throughout the week. Ensure you’re on the same page with your hiring manager so you can choose appropriate times for interviews from the start and minimize back-and-forth emails. This information will also help you reschedule quickly if necessary.

Note that hiring teams often get exhausted the more interviews they conduct on the same day. This can affect the interviewers’ judgment and disadvantage candidates. Help hiring teams manage their time and reach more informed decisions by ensuring that interviews won’t be too close to each other. Consider setting a daily limit of interviews for one interviewer (for example, one in the morning and one in the afternoon.)

Automate the interview scheduling process

An Applicant Tracking System (ATS) like Workable saves you a huge amount of time scheduling interviews. For example, you’ll be able to sync your calendar with your recruiting software. With Workable specifically, you’re able to:

  • Arrange multiple interviews with the same candidate as one calendar event. Instead of scheduling every part of the interview as a new calendar event, split the same interview into different parts. Assign different attendees to each part and they will receive an invite only for the parts that include them. Meanwhile, candidates will get one invitation which includes all the details they need for each part of the interview.
  • Schedule interviews faster. Instead of manually toggling between external calendars to find a time that suits everyone, see the availability of all your team members directly inside Workable. By integrating your external calendar apps, view your team’s availability and book meeting rooms as part of your regular recruiting workflow.

Workable takes care of the better part of your administrative interview scheduling tasks, saving you valuable time. This means you can dedicate more time to the human aspects of recruiting, like ensuring positive candidate experience and evaluating skills effectively.

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Pros and cons of one-way video interviews with candidates https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/pros-and-cons-one-way-video-interviews Thu, 31 May 2018 14:29:21 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=31226 As technology advances and becomes more accessible, the set of tools available to recruiters gets larger. Asynchronous interviews, also called one-way video interviews, are just one example. Instead of struggling to schedule interviews at a time that works for everyone, both sides can participate in an interview that works with their own schedule. Hiring teams […]

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As technology advances and becomes more accessible, the set of tools available to recruiters gets larger. Asynchronous interviews, also called one-way video interviews, are just one example.

Instead of struggling to schedule interviews at a time that works for everyone, both sides can participate in an interview that works with their own schedule. Hiring teams can evaluate candidates at a time of their choosing, and those candidates already in employment don’t need to struggle to schedule interview time into their working day.

Here’s how to benefit from pre-recorded video interviews and how to overcome their limitations:

What are the benefits of one-way video interviews?

Pre-recorded video interviews are usually scheduled at the early stages of the hiring pipeline and help you screen candidates faster and more objectively. When you conduct one-way video interviews, you’re able to:

Connect with remote candidates. Distance is no longer an issue when using video interviews. You don’t have to rely only on local talent or worry about bringing remote candidates in for interviews. And one-way interviews specifically resolve any problems created by time zone differences. Asynchronous communication enables interviewers and candidates to ‘speak’ to each other without having to join the interview at unsociable hours (like late at night.) This helps busy hiring managers, who can view all candidates’ recordings at a convenient time, and recruiters, who might be hiring for various open roles and struggle coordinating different time zones.

Speed up the hiring process. Imagine you want to screen twenty candidates for one position. If you’re doing this over the phone, you need to make twenty separate calls. But, if you’re using one-way video interview software, you only need to write or record your questions once and send them to candidates. To evaluate candidates’ answers, you’ll watch twenty videos, which is faster than scheduling and conducting the same number of live interviews. Plus, you can replay the recordings as many times as you want to ensure you don’t miss anything.

Move the right people forward, faster

Scaling up? Hiring remotely? Keep your pipeline moving with Video Interviews, a premium one-way screening tool from Workable.

Try video interviews

Screen candidates more effectively. During the initial phases of the hiring process, you usually want to address any deal breakers. In some cases, it’s easy to do that with a simple application form. (For example: ‘Do you own a valid driver’s license?’) Other times, a pre-recorded video interview will help you dig into your candidates’ skillset. For example, if you want someone to be fluent in French, ask them to answer your questions in French. Or, if you’re hiring salespeople, you’re able to test their communication and presentation skills.

De-stress the interview process for candidates. Job interviews can be stressful even for the best-prepared candidate. And stress hinders interview performance, running the risk of making candidates appear less qualified. With one-way video interviews, you can create a better candidate experience to aid your decision-making. Explain to candidates that they can record as many takes as they want and that you’ll only view the final one that they choose to submit. This way, they can rehearse until they’re satisfied with their answers and feel more confident that they’ve presented their best self.

Evaluate candidates using structured interviews. Structured interviews, where you interview candidates asking the same questions in the same order, lead to more objective hiring decisions. But they often appear cold and rigid as they don’t allow for spontaneity among participants. One-way video interviews are a good turnaround in this case. Candidates know the questions beforehand and have time to prepare their answers, bringing up specific examples that describe their skills and past experiences. And interviewers can compare candidates more objectively as they don’t get influenced from small talk that could happen before or after a live interview.

Work better as a hiring team. Hiring usually requires collaboration between multiple interviewers. One-way video interviews facilitate this collaboration as they help engage all hiring team members early on in the process. They’ll all view the same interview, share their feedback and decide to move forward or reject a candidate as a team. This way, candidates won’t have to go through multiple interview rounds until the last interviewer notices a potential dealbreaker.

The risks of one-way video interviews

Pre-recorded video interviews are useful, but not perfect. When you use this type of interview to evaluate candidates, consider the following limitations:

Candidates might struggle speaking to a ‘machine’. Not all candidates will feel comfortable recording themselves. This could negatively affect their performance. That’s why one-way interviews shouldn’t be your only criterion when rejecting or moving candidates forward. Take their entire profile into consideration. If you’re unsure whether they’re qualified or not after watching their video, it’s best to schedule a call or move them to the next hiring stage. Give them another chance to speak about their skills and then decide whether they’re qualified.

You don’t have the chance to answer questions or promote your company. Interviews don’t just help companies evaluate candidates; they also help candidates learn more about the company and the role. And this is best done through real-time conversations. If you use recorded video interviews during your hiring process, ask candidates to pose their own questions at the end of the video and answer them later. Also, opt for a live (either video or in-person) interview in the final hiring stages to sell your company and open role to your most qualified candidates.

You miss on creating real relationships with candidates. Asynchronous communication shouldn’t be your only contact with candidates, even the ones you reject. You risk giving the impression that you’ve dehumanized the hiring process and that could hurt your employer brand. It’s best to make a quick call or email rejected candidates, share interview feedback and thank them for their time. This way, you reassure candidates that you watched their video and keep communication lines open, in case there’s another, more suitable job opportunity in the future.

Interested in conducting one-way video interviews with candidates? Learn how Workable Video Interviews, our new remote screening tool, can help you keep your hiring on track. Find out more and feel free to reach out if you have any questions.

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Interview scheduling enhancements https://resources.workable.com/webinars-and-events/interview-scheduling-enhancements Sun, 20 May 2018 03:19:41 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=36250   We’ll show you how to get the most use out of scheduling through Workable and how to setup multi-part interviews. Book interviews faster Streamline communication Easily prepare candidates and coworkers for the interview Sync to Gmail and Outlook calendars Consistently collect feedback from the hiring team

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We’ll show you how to get the most use out of scheduling through Workable and how to setup multi-part interviews.

  • Book interviews faster
  • Streamline communication
  • Easily prepare candidates and coworkers for the interview
  • Sync to Gmail and Outlook calendars
  • Consistently collect feedback from the hiring team

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A guide to interview preparation for employers https://resources.workable.com/tutorial/preparing-conduct-interview Thu, 17 May 2018 16:07:17 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=31161 When it comes to interviews, it’s good to ‘be prepared.’ Just like candidates spend time to research the company, interviewers should be ready to evaluate candidates properly and promote their employer brand. Good preparation takes time but it pays off: you’ll evaluate candidate skills more effectively and create a positive candidate experience. In addition, you’re […]

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When it comes to interviews, it’s good to ‘be prepared.’ Just like candidates spend time to research the company, interviewers should be ready to evaluate candidates properly and promote their employer brand. Good preparation takes time but it pays off: you’ll evaluate candidate skills more effectively and create a positive candidate experience. In addition, you’re more likely to win over the candidate you’ll eventually want to hire.

Here are six tips for interviewer preparation before an interview:

Prepare your interview questions

Interviewers who don’t prepare their questions beforehand are missing out on the chance to evaluate candidates effectively. To decide what you’re going to ask, first use the job description to determine which skills are most important and should be assessed during the interview (if you’re not the hiring manager, ask for help from the hiring manager or a recruiter). Then, build your questions around those skills. Here are two examples to evaluate communication skills and leadership ability:

  • Communication: “How would you reply to a negative online review about our company?”
  • Leadership: “In what specific ways do you motivate your team?”

Keep in mind that generic, overused questions like “what’s your greatest weakness” probably won’t help you evaluate candidates; they’re so widely used that it’s easy to find good sample responses online. Behavioral or situational questions are more effective because they encourage candidates to think on their feet and tell their story.

If you have enough time, ask more than one question to evaluate each skill. This will help you gain a better understanding of the skill level of each candidate. Make sure all your interview questions to candidates are appropriate and legal.

Move the right people forward faster

Easily collaborate with hiring teams to evaluate applicants, gather fair and consistent feedback, check for unconscious bias, and decide who’s the best fit, all in one system.

Start evaluating candidates

Know your candidates

When interviewing candidates, it’s best to avoid asking for information they have already provided (e.g. with their application or during a screening call); you’ll lose valuable time and risk appearing indifferent or unprepared to the candidates’ eyes.

Instead, take some time to read candidate resumes, profiles or applications and make notes of key points concerning their skills and past experience. Then, you can use interview time to elaborate on these points or ask for the new information you need to help with your evaluation. When looking through candidate resumes, keep your interview questions in mind and ask yourself:

  • Am I planning to ask for information the candidate has already shared?
  • Is there anything strange or interesting in their past experience I’d like to explore during the interview?
  • Are there any work samples available I could use to drive the discussion on their skills?
  • Do I need to check the validity of what they claim?

Make some notes for each candidate, so you’ll remember who they are when you meet them.

Be ready to answer questions

Remember, interviewers and candidates are evaluating each other during interviews. On their part, candidates will try to determine whether the job can fulfil their aspirations and whether the company is a good place for them to work. So they might ask relevant questions which you should be able to answer. If you give pertinent, transparent answers, you’ll be able to create a better candidate experience and sell your company in a way that helps candidates decide if they’re a good fit. Preparing for these questions in advance may take some time, but you’ll need to do this only once before the interview phase begins.

Ensure you can talk to candidates about:

  • The company’s strategy, mission and structure
  • The team’s projects, direction and goals
  • The perks and benefits tied to the position you’re hiring for
  • The next steps of the hiring process
  • What you like about your job and the team or company

For some of these questions, interviewers may need to consult HR. For example, are you allowed to divulge the pay range of the position? Which future projects can you mention if a candidate asks and which are confidential? If candidates ask something you don’t know the answer to, or aren’t allowed to disclose, prepare to say so tactfully.

Coordinate with other interviewers

If you’re conducting panel interviews, determine who will ask which question and in what order. Also, it’s good to know who will answer questions about which topic. For example, the hiring manager will be more suitable to talk about pay or the team’s direction, while team members can talk about culture and what they like about the team.

If there are several hiring team members who will interview candidates in a series of 1:1s, arrange a meeting to share the questions you plan to ask. Here’s how to interview candidates effectively as part of a team:

  • All interviewers should assess the same skills. This means that you’ll be able to consider related feedback from multiple perspectives, making your eventual decision more objective and reliable.
  • Interviewers should avoid asking the same questions to evaluate each skill. This means you’ll avoid tiring candidates or giving them the impression that the interviewing team isn’t well-coordinated.

Plan your time and agenda

If possible, clear your schedule at least 15 minutes before and after each interview. It’s best not to leave candidates waiting while you finish up a meeting, or having to rush them out if you have a meeting right after the interview. Giving them time and your full attention is more likely to earn their respect. If you’re doing a video interview, check your laptop, camera and microphone a few minutes before the interview so you’ll have time to correct any possible issues.

Also, plan a rough agenda for the interview. Completely unstructured interviews, where the interviewer improvises, are not effective. By having an agenda, you’ll be able to guide the discussion more efficiently and make sure you won’t forget to cover any important topics.

Determine how you’ll open the discussion and how you’ll close. Many interviewers make small talk at the beginning but this may introduce bias that will affect how you rate candidates’ answers. It could be useful to standardize the opening “small talk” questions as an effort to make your hiring more effective. Another approach would be to begin by introducing yourself and talking about a test or assessment candidates took as part of your hiring process. For example, if your candidates for an Editor role were given an editing exercise, ask them what they thought of it and discuss their performance.

Sharpen your selling skills

While you assess whether candidates are right for the job, candidates try to determine whether they want to work with you. If they’re convinced, they’re more likely to accept your job offer. Or they’ll still think well of your company, even if you don’t hire them in the end.

Prepare a checklist to sell your company and the position you’re hiring for. Here’s what you could go over:

  • The main characteristics of your company culture.
  • Any new developments or exciting plans (like new products, new offices etc.)
  • Practices or techniques your company employs to keep employees happy and motivated.
  • Challenges someone who works in the role you’re hiring for may face and how your company supports its employees (e.g. training, mentoring.)
  • The place that this particular position has into your organizational structure and its contribution to your company’s success.

Also, listen to what candidates say that they’re looking for in their job to personalize your pitch.

All these tips will help you step into interviews well-prepared, but they don’t guarantee you’ll interview candidates effectively. Striving to become a better interviewer in the long run can involve more challenging tasks, like educating yourself on biases, finding ways to overcome them and practicing your interviewing skills in mock environments. These take time but that’s how you can ultimately improve your decision-making (and candidate experience).

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Streamline complex, multi-part interview scheduling with Workable https://resources.workable.com/backstage/multi-part-interview-scheduling-tools Mon, 07 May 2018 10:23:11 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=72535 The process leading to a job offer involves, on average, at least three interviews per candidate. And with 4 to 6 candidates reaching this stage, we know that scheduling (and in turn rescheduling) interviews can be frustrating and time-consuming. Making arrangements becomes even more with complex if you’ve got one interview which is divided into […]

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The process leading to a job offer involves, on average, at least three interviews per candidate. And with 4 to 6 candidates reaching this stage, we know that scheduling (and in turn rescheduling) interviews can be frustrating and time-consuming.

Making arrangements becomes even more with complex if you’ve got one interview which is divided into multiple parts, each with a different panel of hiring managers or stakeholders. First you have to find slots across a single day that work for everyone. Then you need to find and book available meeting rooms for each slot. Finally, you need to communicate the details.

Well, there’s good news! We’ve just launched an update to our interview scheduling feature which does the bulk of the leg-work for you. Now it’s easy to schedule complex interviews that work for all participants in seconds. The end result is a fast, seamless and scalable scheduling process which makes life easier for your hiring managers and interview coordinators. And offers a clearer, more cohesive experience for your candidates.

Book complex interviews faster

During the hiring process, most candidates are interviewed by at least three different individuals. And, depending on the role, could take part in up to five separate face-to-face assessments; from HR and tech interviews to group and panel events. While these may span a few weeks, they usually take place on the same day. Scheduling each part across the same day provides a better candidate experience, speeds up the hiring process and boosts your time to hire metric. But it also presents a challenge to recruiters.

Coordinating schedules and booking meeting rooms to meet the demand for multiple interviews can feel all-consuming if you’re doing it manually, toggling between various calendars and screens. Workable’s Multi-part interview feature automates much of the admin. With everything visible from one central screen you can act fast to book slots and let Workable do the rest. This moves the interview scheduling process forward at pace and you can use the time saved on tasks where you add most value.

From one screen inside Workable you can now:

  • Split one interview into separate time slots, setting a different agenda for each.
  • See at a glance live availability of interviewers and meeting rooms for each time slot, avoiding endless back-and-forth emails.
  • View calendars side-by-side, including a real-time view of your external Google or Office 365 calendar.
  • Drag-and-drop interviews into available slots and book onsite meeting rooms.
  • React quickly to changing schedules using real-time calendar sync between Workable and your external calendar.
  • Press ‘submit’ just once to send out separate, topic-specific calendar invites to your interviewers and one clear, comprehensive invite to your candidate.

Make fewer mistakes when scheduling

We know how important accuracy and attention to detail are when it comes to the hiring process. Even the most simple scheduling error can have a big impact on both your hiring team and your interviewees. As well as time spent rescheduling and communicating changes to all participants, you’ve also got some damage limitation work to do when it comes to your candidate experience.

When you’re time-pressed and juggling ten other things it’s only natural to miss the odd overlapping time slot or missing agenda. Which is why we’ve got your back.

Our Multi-part interview scheduling tool automates your scheduling to limit human error, providing a number of key, built-in checks. Before your invite is sent out to all participants our system will flag up all possible scheduling errors, so you can address them before moving on. These could range from:

  • overlapping time slots
  • gaps in the schedule
  • missing information, such as meeting room, attendees or agenda
  • potential scheduling problems, such as a multi-part interview that runs over two days

Not using Workable yet? Request a demo to learn how you can optimize your interview process and hiring efforts with our all-in-one recruitment software.

A better hiring experience for all participants

Multi-part interviews by their nature involve a range of different stakeholders, each with their own specific remit when it comes to the interview process. If you’re using rigid scheduling software or managing the process manually a one-size-fits-all approach is often your only option when communicating interview details across hiring teams. But it’s not the best approach. We’ve made it easier to offer each participant a more bespoke experience with minimum effort.

A streamlined approach for your hiring panel

It’s a given that candidates need to be available for the whole duration of the interview. But members of your interviewing panels are usually only needed for parts of this. Having to book the full 3-hour interview out in each interviewer’s calendar, when they’re only needed for parts of this, isn’t the best way to manage colleagues’ time.

So minimise internal disruption by providing your interviewers with all the information they need and nothing they don’t.

Simply:

  • create a separate slot for each part of the interview
  • assign specific interviewers to the relevant slots
  • press submit

Your interviewers will then receive, via email, an individual calendar invite for each slot, labelled accordingly (for example, ‘HR interview’ or ‘Tech interview’).

From the email, your interviewers can also:

  • accept or decline slots separately
  • link to the candidate’s Workable profile
  • view details of the entire interview from a separate auto-generated events page, which includes a map and the full day’s agenda, with times, topics and a list of attendees

A more cohesive experience for candidates

The added beauty of the Multi-part interview scheduling tool is that, while it manages the interview’s multiple parts as separate entities for your interviewers, the interview is presented as one cohesive event for your candidate. So they receive one clear email invite with a comprehensive agenda for the whole day. Like the hiring panel, they can accept or decline straight from the email and see full details of the event, including a map, from a separate events page.

Scalable scheduling

Perhaps you’re a fast-growing start-up anticipating sporadic peaks in hiring. Or a large established business regularly hiring in volume. Either way, using Workable for scheduling means you’re equipped to handle large numbers of multi-part interviews whenever they come up – quickly and easily.

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Ask a Recruiter: What is recruitment marketing and why should it be part of your recruiting strategy? https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/what-is-recruitment-marketing-strategy Fri, 20 Apr 2018 15:29:27 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=31020 Recruitment marketing is how your company tells its culture story through content and messaging to reach top talent. It can include blogs, video messages, social media, images—any public-facing content that builds your brand among candidates. In marketing, if you try to be all things to all people and you don’t know who your ideal customer […]

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ask a recruiter

Recruitment marketing is how your company tells its culture story through content and messaging to reach top talent. It can include blogs, video messages, social media, images—any public-facing content that builds your brand among candidates.

In marketing, if you try to be all things to all people and you don’t know who your ideal customer is, you risk creating messaging that doesn’t resonate with anyone. The same is true for recruitment marketing. To do it effectively, think like a marketer and ask yourself: Who is my ideal candidate? What kind of content do they like? And how do I reach them?

Source and attract more candidates

Workable helps you build and promote your brand where your next candidates are. You’re always top of mind, whether they’re actively looking or not.

Start sourcing

About two years ago at HubSpot, we were growing quickly, and in new markets, so we realized we needed a more formal strategy around employer branding approach. That’s when we started the inbound recruiting team, a small team within our People Operations department that focuses solely on recruitment marketing.

I believe recruitment marketing is critical for any company of any size. Internally, you might know your company’s cultural values and what makes your employees great—but candidates don’t know that just by visiting your website. Here are ways you can create a recruitment marketing strategy that we’ve successfully tested and are using ourselves:

  • Create a candidate persona. We took a look at our top performers and researched what made them choose to work at HubSpot. We asked questions like, what does this person need to do their job well? What motivates them? What makes them love work? What makes them frustrated at work? Using this information, we developed a persona of the ideal person who’d thrive at HubSpot. Not everyone will fit in that persona, but by doing this exercise, you’ll at least have some direction for the story you’re telling through your recruitment marketing content.
  • Research, define and over-communicate your culture internally. Our founders say one thing they wish they had done even earlier was to think about culture. Culture doesn’t need to be defined from the top down, but it needs buy-in and feedback at all levels. Spend time researching your own culture. Your conversations with your top performers will help you figure out what makes them happy. Get a focus group of 10 or so people together, and get coffee with one person each week. Ask them:
    • Why did you choose to work here?
    • Why do you still work here?
    • What’s your favorite thing about working here?
    • What’s your favorite way to work?

Your best people are going to say two or three of the same things, and you can use these attributes to define your culture. This will help you talk about your culture when you interview candidates.

Once you’ve gotten it all down, make it a point to communicate your culture among your employees. Talk about what you value and the kind of people who work best with you. Make sure you ask for feedback. If you dive into the marketing side before you’ve really figured out your culture among your employees, you risk alienating your employees and creating a disjointed candidate experience.

  • Make it easy for employees to be your brand ambassadors. Candidates trust employees more than they trust recruiters. So make it easy for employees to tell your story by providing them with examples of blog posts and videos that could inspire them to create content around their own jobs. Here are some examples of HubSpot’s recruitment marketing content:

Our recruitment marketing is working. In the past year and a half, you can really see that candidates come into HubSpot much more familiar with our culture than they did a few years ago. Our content is reaching brand new talent who hadn’t considered HubSpot and helping interested candidates down the funnel. This is great, because it helps recruiters by making their jobs a little bit easier. When they’re talking to candidates, they don’t have to start from scratch.

Hannah Fleishman is the Inbound Recruiting Manager at HubSpot where she and her team use content, blogging, social media, events, and more to build HubSpot’s employer brand and attract top talent globally. Find her on Twitter at @hbfleishman and on LinkedIn.

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How to document interview feedback for your hiring team https://resources.workable.com/tutorial/document-interview-feedback Tue, 17 Apr 2018 13:24:43 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=31007 When interviewing candidates as a team, your hiring decisions rely on good communication and collaboration between interviewers. And this involves both giving clear, specific interview feedback and sharing it with your team in a consistent way. Here’s a guide on how to help your hiring teams to provide productive and fair interview feedback they can […]

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When interviewing candidates as a team, your hiring decisions rely on good communication and collaboration between interviewers. And this involves both giving clear, specific interview feedback and sharing it with your team in a consistent way.

Here’s a guide on how to help your hiring teams to provide productive and fair interview feedback they can rely on throughout the entire recruiting process:

How to train your hiring team to give effective interview feedback

Arrange meetings or mini-workshops with hiring teams to guide them on effective post-interview communication. Use our examples below when you want to coach team members to:

Justify their choice to disqualify or move a candidate to the next hiring stage.

Examples:

I don’t think we should move forward with the candidate at this point, as they lack experience in XYZ software which is a must-have for this role.

I don’t think we should move forward with the candidate at this point – I just get a feeling they won’t be a good fit.

Raise concerns about candidates’ skills, behaviors, potential or overall interview performance.

Examples:

This candidate has extensive work experience, but I’m not sure whether [he/she] would stay motivated in this role for long. It’d be worth discussing their career goals in the next interview.

This candidate has extensive work experience, but I’m not sure whether [he/she] is the kind of person the team would like to hang out with.

Make well-rounded hiring decisions.

Examples:

This candidate is familiar with our company and showed interest in learning more about our upcoming projects. Considering [Hiring manager’s] notes about the candidate’s performance on the assignment, I think [he/she] will be a very good fit for this role and the company in general.

This candidate passed the technical test, so I think we should move on with a job offer.

Provide information that could be useful in the future (like when considering past candidates for a new role or when giving feedback to rejected candidates.)

Examples:

Based on [his/her] assignment, this candidate has no experience [in specific techniques or software, like debugging in Python.] We could consider [him/her] in the future if we have an opening for [a C++ programmer] which seems to be [his/her] area of expertise.

Based on [his/her] assignment, this candidate isn’t qualified for the role.

Move the right people forward faster

Easily collaborate with hiring teams to evaluate applicants, gather fair and consistent feedback, check for unconscious bias, and decide who’s the best fit, all in one system.

Start evaluating candidates

How to help your hiring team share interview feedback efficiently

With post-interview communication, it doesn’t only matter what you say, but also how you share your feedback with your team members. Timely, well-organized and easily accessible feedback helps make better hiring decisions faster.

Here’s how to build systems and scores to document interview feedback for hiring managers and the whole hiring team consistently throughout your recruiting process:

Keep all comments in one place

Exchanging emails to share feedback may result in clogged inboxes and miscommunication (for example, if you forget to cc a coworker or accidentally delete an email.) Instead, use a shared document or a platform that all team members can access at any time. And ask team members to write down their feedback right after the interviews, when the conversation is still fresh in their minds.

Use interview scorecards

Share lists of interview questions per stage so that everyone on the hiring team knows what other interviewers have covered. Each interviewer should ask different questions so they can learn something new about the candidate at each stage. This helps make the final decision more informed and also makes for good candidate experience by avoiding repetitive questions.

Here’s an example:

Phone screening call

Q:Please name our main competitors. What are the differences between them and us?
A: Mentioned our biggest competitors, X, Y and Z. Came very well prepared to the interview and described our competitive advantages.

 

Q:When are you available to start working with us?
A: Needs to give one month notice.

Standardize the skills interviewers should evaluate

Vague questions like “What did you think of X candidate?” may result in equally vague answers. For more specific and useful feedback, create categories of skills you want to evaluate (e.g. “X Software knowledge”, “Collaboration”.)

Also, use rating systems to allow for quick answers. You could use a point system from 1 to 5, a qualitative scale from “Exceeds requirements” to “Doesn’t meet requirements” or a multiple choice between “No”, “Yes” and “Definitely.”

For example:

Communication skills

How capable the candidate is to build relationships with potential customers and sell products.

 

  • Exceeds requirements
  • Meets requirements
  • Needs training
  • Doesn’t meet requirements
Leadership skills

How capable the candidate is in setting attainable and challenging goals for team members.

 

  • Exceeds requirements
  • Meets requirements
  • Needs training
  • Doesn’t meet requirements

Allow for flexibility too

Using a rating scale for structured feedback can save your team time from trying to decipher other interviewers’ evaluations. But, make sure that hiring teams can also share any additional comments they have in an efficient way. For example, add a text field, where interviewers can draw attention to something that stood out to them about the candidate or share their overall impression.

Here’s an example from Workable’s interview scorecards:

Document interview feedback | Interview scorecards by Workable

Automate the process, when possible

Set up automated notifications after each interview to remind interviewers they need to share their feedback. To help hiring teams share their evaluations and keep every comment organized, consider investing in effective software. Workable is an all-in-one recruiting platform that lets you share interview feedback with your hiring team in a safe and collaborative environment. Learn how to:

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Ask a Recruiter: What is the best way to reject a job applicant? https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/how-to-reject-job-applicant Wed, 04 Apr 2018 12:36:02 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=30944 No one likes to be rejected and I don’t believe there is a single “best way” to do it. But as it is the single-most frequent task recruiters do, here’s my guide on how to reject a job applicant based on the simple philosophy of treating people with respect and using common sense. As a […]

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ask a recruiterNo one likes to be rejected and I don’t believe there is a single “best way” to do it. But as it is the single-most frequent task recruiters do, here’s my guide on how to reject a job applicant based on the simple philosophy of treating people with respect and using common sense.

As a general rule of thumb, I believe that the rejection should reflect the amount of effort we have expected from the applicant depending on the stage of the process they’ve reached. Sometimes a “higher touch” more personal process may be appropriate for very senior or specialist roles. Often Recruiters agonize for so long on how and what to say they end up doing nothing. That is unacceptable and leads to a very poor candidate experience!

Move the right people forward faster

Easily collaborate with hiring teams to evaluate applicants, gather fair and consistent feedback, check for unconscious bias, and decide who’s the best fit, all in one system.

Start evaluating candidates

At every stage, feedback/rejection should be given within 24 hours—if more time is needed to make a decision, then send a holding message with the expected time frame. This way the applicant will still feel that they’re important to you.

  • Rejection at application stage. A standard but personalized email rejection is fine. Thank them for their interest, but advise them you are working with candidates who more closely match your requirements. This template should be a standard feature of your ATS.
  • Rejection after initial screen (phone or video.) A rejection email is still acceptable at this stage. Always thank them for their time and if you can, give a specific reason why you have decided not to proceed. If you prefer to call the candidate you should be prepared for them to ask for specific details about how you reached your decision.
  • Rejection after technical test. Some technical tests can take hours to complete and most candidates already have full-time jobs and lives—so even if they don’t reach the standard you want, they deserve to have feedback on their results, given the effort they’ve gone through. It is imperative that the commentary is provided by the Hiring Manager or Assessor so that it is authentic and constructive. The delivery of this message can still be by the Recruiter via email or phone call, depending upon personal preference.
  • Rejection after face-to-face interview. An applicant who makes it this far in the process should always, at the very least, be rejected by a phone call or video chat (for example, Skype/ Google Hangouts.) They’ve committed a lot of time and effort to your process and this should be reflected in the manner of your rejection. Provide them with honest, constructive interview feedback and specific reasons, and follow up via email if they request it for reflection later.

Joanne Ward is the Managing Director & Co-Founder of Winter Court Consulting, a UK-based company providing internal recruitment teams on a project basis to help startups and scaling businesses manage recruitment challenges. Follow Joanne on Twitter @Joanne_WCC and LinkedIn. 

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Save time scheduling interviews with Workable https://resources.workable.com/hiring-with-workable/scheduling-interviews Tue, 13 Feb 2018 00:37:58 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=30604 Scheduling interviews is often a daunting task for recruiters. They must find a time that works for everyone involved and keep track of all the email back-and-forth with candidates and hiring teams. To relieve this burden and reduce time spent on admin, Workable helps you automate the better part of your interview scheduling process through: […]

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Scheduling interviews is often a daunting task for recruiters. They must find a time that works for everyone involved and keep track of all the email back-and-forth with candidates and hiring teams.

To relieve this burden and reduce time spent on admin, Workable helps you automate the better part of your interview scheduling process through:

  • Calendar integrations (Google Calendar and Office 365 Calendar).
  • Built-in customizable interview invitation templates to invite candidates to interviews.
  • A multi-part interview scheduling tool to split one interview into multiple parts with different agendas and interviewers.
  • The ability to send a self-scheduling link to candidates so they can book their own interview.
  • The Agenda, an interview calendar that lets you see your team’s scheduled events at a glance.

Not using Workable yet? Request a demo to learn how you can optimize your interview process and hiring efforts with our all-in-one recruitment software.

Interview scheduling with Workable

Workable integrates with popular calendar providers Google and Office 365 Calendar to make your interview scheduling process easier. Through Workable, you can check hiring teams’ availability, book rooms and send invitations to candidates, hiring teams and external attendees.

All you need to do is to turn on the calendar integration in your Workable account. Afterwards, you can view and use your calendar directly in Workable. This means you will be able to:

  • See your own company calendar and your colleagues’ company calendars inside Workable.
  • Select dates and times for interviews (Workable warns you if hiring team members are busy at that time.)
  • Check room availability for onsite interviews and book a room.
  • Select one of your saved office locations (or add a new one), so Workable can include a map when sending your invitation to candidates.

When you send the invitation, the candidate and the hiring team will receive an email with a link to view the interview on their calendars. Plus, Workable automatically includes a link to an online event page. This page will show the candidate and the interviewer(s) details of the event. It also includes a map of the local area so that the candidate can generate directions and easily find your office:

scheduling interview map

Candidates can schedule their interview on their own

This can save you a lot of time when scheduling many interviews with a lot of candidates. For example, it’s useful during the initial stages of the hiring process. It’s easy to include an editable self-scheduling link in your email to each candidate:

self schedule link button

You can set the duration of the interview, the types of event (interview, call, etc.), the timeframe for the interview and more. You can also send the self-scheduling link on behalf of a coworker if you’re arranging interviews for them by selecting their calendar from a list.

By clicking on this link, candidates will see a selection of available slots and any information you’ve set in Workable (like location) — Workable cross-references your calendar so the candidate can book a time when you’re both available (the candidate can view scheduling options in their own timezone or in the interviewer’s timezone). Once they do, an event is created automatically and both parties receive a calendar invite.

How to schedule multiple interviews at once

Imagine a candidate needs to pass through three or four interviews with different team members as part of your hiring process. It’s a better experience for the candidate to schedule all the interviews on a single day. It’s also more efficient for the hiring team—they’ll provide and receive faster feedback. This will speed up collaboration, and avoid delays of days (or weeks) until everyone has interviewed the candidate.

But how do you streamline the interview scheduling process with more than one person or interview panel? Checking everyone’s calendars to find times that work is no easy feat. And that’s not the only hard part. You could schedule each interview separately, which is both time-consuming and fills candidates’ inbox with a barrage of calendar invitations. Or, to maintain your positive candidate experience, you could schedule an interview over several hours and invite all the interviewers… but they’ll see their calendar block-booked for the entire meeting, even if each of them needs to be present for only part of it.

This is a dilemma that Workable’s multi-part scheduling tool resolves. If you’re in a PRO account, you’ll be able to:

  • See everyone’s real-time calendars side-by-side without leaving Workable.

calendar view

  • Split each interview into different parts with different interviewers and agendas.

multi-part interview

  • Send separate calendar invites to each interviewer and one comprehensive invite to the candidate.

interview scheduling event example

These functions will help you save time and achieve a better candidate experience.

Learn more: Best way to schedule an interview time with multiple candidates and interviewers

See scheduled interviews at a glance

After you’ve scheduled your interviews, Workable organizes them in your Agenda, accessible via desktop and mobile to organize your hiring on your desk and on the go.

Workable calendar view with interviews scheduled

Along with an easy way to schedule interviews, Workable offers you a way to structure your interview process. You can do this by using interview scorecards, which help teams gather actionable, measurable feedback during the interview process.

Each hiring team member has access to a scorecard to add their evaluations and discuss candidate performance. Combined, Workable helps you both schedule interviews efficiently, assess candidates objectively and provide measurable interview feedback.

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How to evaluate candidates and gather interview comments with Workable https://resources.workable.com/hiring-with-workable/interview-candidates Mon, 05 Feb 2018 16:14:14 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=30606 Being a good interviewer means assessing candidates’ skills and potential properly. Good interviewers prepare well, ask the right interview questions and make efforts to combat their implicit biases. Structured interviews help you achieve these goals and are the most effective and legally-defensible interview format. Unlike unstructured, spontaneous interviews which have no agenda, structured interviews help […]

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Being a good interviewer means assessing candidates’ skills and potential properly. Good interviewers prepare well, ask the right interview questions and make efforts to combat their implicit biases.

Structured interviews help you achieve these goals and are the most effective and legally-defensible interview format. Unlike unstructured, spontaneous interviews which have no agenda, structured interviews help you evaluate candidates more objectively and result in better hires.

There are four main steps to structure interviews:

  1. Determine which specific skills the role you’re hiring for demands.
  2. Prepare interview questions that assess candidates against these skills.
  3. Construct a rating scale to grade candidates’ answers (e.g. “poor” to “excellent.”)
  4. Ask the same questions in the same order to all candidates and rate them with your predetermined scale.

Because each of these steps demands a lot of time and effort, setting up structured interviews from scratch is often impractical when you want to hire fast. That’s why Workable offers interview kits to make this process easier and faster.

Workable’s applicant tracking system can make your interview process faster and more effective. Request a demo today to see why we’re loved by more than 6,000 companies worldwide.

How to use Workable’s interview kits to structure your interviews

Workable gives you the tools to create an interview kit – a list of interview questions that you can use to evaluate job requirements with a built-in rating scale. You can create interview kits for the phone screen, assessment and interview stages of your recruiting pipeline.

Interview kits are divided into sections to provide a structure for interviews. Different sections can have multiple subsections (skills, traits or requirements) and each subsection will have a set of interview questions. Here’s an example:

Interview kits for structured interviews in Workable

In this example, the interviewer wants to assess candidates’ content writing skills. This section has two subsections: editing skills and writing skills. The interviewer will ask questions for each of these sub-skills.

Workable has hundreds of sample interview questions you can select and modify based on your needs. Add, edit or delete sections, requirements or interview questions. To create your interview kits quickly, use Workable to:

  • Import from Workable’s interview templates: Use sets of assessment criteria through company templates. Workable has six different templates available by default.
  • Import from another job: Reuse sets of assessment criteria you have already created for other jobs.
  • Import job requirements: Evaluate the candidate based on the job’s requirements taken from the job description you have posted.

How to use Workable to evaluate interview candidates

Once you have created your interview kit, you can start evaluating candidates via interview scorecards. These scorecards are a single-page representation of your interview kits and show the sections of your kit along with a 3-point rating system (thumbs up for ‘yes,’ thumbs down for ‘no’ and a star for ‘definitely.’) Here’s an example of a scorecard:

Interview scorecard to evaluate candidates in Workable

With these scorecards, you are able to:

  • Click on any skill, trait or requirement to add interview feedback to share with the hiring team.
  • Add an overall candidate evaluation or comment at the bottom.
  • Complete your interview evaluations online or print your scorecard out.

As soon as hiring teams complete their scorecards, the evaluations are available to view. Workable facilitates collaboration by showing completed scorecards to any member of the hiring team, and they can be seen individually or in aggregate. For a fast overview, the hiring teams’ comments and ratings can be seen on the candidates’ timeline under the evaluation tab.

Through this process, you can conduct structured interviews that will help you make fairer and better hiring decisions. To make the entire interviewing process easier, Workable also helps you schedule your interviews through its calendar integrations. And, to assist you in evaluating your candidates, Workable offers background checks via an integrated background check service, and effective assessments via reliable test providers. With these tools, Workable helps you build an objective, high-quality hiring process.

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How to interview candidates for better hiring results https://resources.workable.com/tutorial/interview-candidates-checklist Wed, 03 Jan 2018 17:50:29 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=29131 I remember interviewing a candidate for the first time and thinking: How can I really tell if they will be a good fit? I might like them during the interview, but with enough practice, anyone can be good at talking about their skills and motivation. I ended up hiring someone who although seemed promising, wasn’t […]

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I remember interviewing a candidate for the first time and thinking: How can I really tell if they will be a good fit? I might like them during the interview, but with enough practice, anyone can be good at talking about their skills and motivation. I ended up hiring someone who although seemed promising, wasn’t the right fit.

Even if you haven’t had this experience, the new year is a good time to question the effectiveness of your interviews. Here’s a checklist to help you establish a structured interview process to interview candidates:

Before the interview

Plan your recruitment strategy

Review your strategic hiring plan and identify the skills you need to achieve long-term business goals. Hiring plans help companies plan:

    • Headcount (annually and quarterly)
    • Company goals and initiatives
    • Funding for recruitment

There are many HR systems like hibob that can help you build hiring plans that allow you to easily track all open job positions, and use them for budget forecasting and business planning.

 Hold intake meetings with hiring managers to:

 Hold a meeting with hiring managers and interviewers, and use your recruitment plan to educate managers on which skills you are looking for in candidates.

Start the hiring process

 Conduct phone screenings with interview candidates. Consider phone screen questions around:

    • Availability/flexibility (e.g. When can you start?)
    • Salary (e.g. What are your salary expectations?)
    • Interest (e.g. What made you apply to this position?)
    • Knowledge of your company (e.g. What do you know about us?)

 Communicate with hiring managers during the screening process. This will help you sync up on skills, qualifications and the scope of the role. Consider sending update emails to hiring managers every other day, like this one.

 Create a shortlist of candidates to interview. Decide with hiring managers whether you will send skills assessments before you interview candidates. Review interview questions and be strategic about what you ask.

 Focus on asking specific questions related to the job and culture fit.

 Hold interview training for hiring managers on how to:

 Send candidates interview confirmation emails with clear directions to your office. Include who they will meet with and when, and remind them of the position they are interviewing for.

 Send calendar invites to the hiring team for all interviews.

 Schedule time for hiring managers to review candidate resumes before interviews.

Move the right people forward faster

Easily collaborate with hiring teams to evaluate applicants, gather fair and consistent feedback, check for unconscious bias, and decide who’s the best fit, all in one system.

Start evaluating candidates

Day of the interview

Before candidates arrive

 Make sure someone greets candidates at the front desk. Ask them if they found the office easily and how their day is going.

 Get in touch with hiring managers before interviews to:

    • Remind them when candidate(s) will arrive.
    • Provide background information on each candidate.
    • Advise them to re-read candidate resumes.

While interviewing candidates

 Give them a good overview of the job. Remember that you are selling your company to them just as much as they are selling themselves and their skills to you. Talk about:

    • Work culture
    • Perks and benefits
    • Company mission

 Take notes about candidates during interviews.

 Make sure to follow a structured and fair interview process by asking all candidates the same interview questions.

 Leave ample time for candidates to ask you questions.

Don’t miss our latest list with the best interview questions to ask candidates.

After the interview

 Fill out interview evaluation forms and/or scorecards.

 Hold a meeting with all interviewers to assess each candidate. Choose who to follow up with for a second round interview (if necessary.)

 Send rejection emails to all candidates, and phone calls to those you interviewed in person. See our free sample rejection letter to send after an interview.

 Provide interview feedback to candidates who request it.

 Send second round interview confirmation emails.

 If no candidate stands out, start the hiring process over again.

 Collect interview feedback from candidates.

Once you decide on a candidate, your next move should be to send a compelling offer letter. If they accept, get the employee onboarding process started right. Learn more about employee onboarding from hibob.

Danielle Mizrachi is a Marketing Manager at hibob, a cloud-based HR and benefits platform that gives fast-growing businesses a better way to engage and manage their employees. She studied Business and Psychology and believes in the power of utilizing behavioral insights to form great companies. She enjoys discovering what the future of work might look like, listening to podcasts, traveling and hiking.

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Why your hiring shouldn’t hinge on thank-you emails https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/interview-thank-you-emails Thu, 07 Dec 2017 16:00:09 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=27686 Sending thank-you emails to interviewers is part of a colossal body of unquestioned interview advice to candidates. Many interviewers use these messages to break ties between similar interviewees. Others might go so far as to automatically reject everyone who doesn’t send one. These are misguided hiring practices. Expecting the thank-you note is part of a […]

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Sending thank-you emails to interviewers is part of a colossal body of unquestioned interview advice to candidates. Many interviewers use these messages to break ties between similar interviewees. Others might go so far as to automatically reject everyone who doesn’t send one.

These are misguided hiring practices.

Expecting the thank-you note is part of a broader mindset that many interviewers have. They think that candidates must struggle to impress them, while they don’t have the same obligation. Good candidates spend a lot of time preparing for their interviews – possibly more than interviewers do – but they are the ones expected to be thankful. This dynamic doesn’t make sense.

The hiring process is a way to find people you want to work with, not lord over. And, good hiring decisions are based on objective, job-related criteria.

Placing high importance on thank-you notes is not objective

Candidates who are motivated and prepared during interviews shouldn’t be penalized for not sending a generic thank-you note afterwards. Even letting a similar candidate win over because of their interview thank-you email is often an arbitrary decision. All you know for sure is that this candidate followed customary advice on ‘proper’ candidate etiquette. If you conduct effective interviews, you can already determine the candidate’s fit, without needing a thank-you email to tilt the scale.

Plus, some candidates may come from countries where thank-you notes are not considered important. Equating these notes with important criteria, like job-related skills, may cause you to unwittingly disadvantage those candidates.

Move the right people forward faster

Easily collaborate with hiring teams to evaluate applicants, gather fair and consistent feedback, check for unconscious bias, and decide who’s the best fit, all in one system.

Start evaluating candidates

Thank-you emails can be useful, but in a different way

This doesn’t mean you should disregard how candidates communicate. But empty thank-you notes based on templates are meaningless pieces of communication and should never influence your decisions. Anyone can send a template.

If thank-you notes show off a candidate’s character and fit, it’s because of what they say.

Follow-up emails aren’t the same as thank-you notes.

The thank-you note is usually an email that arrives within 24-48 hours after the interview. But, candidates who are interested in the role send “follow-up emails” a few days after their interview to ask if you made a decision. They may open their email thanking you, but their true purpose is to remind you that they are eager for an answer.

If you have been wavering between this candidate and others, this expression of interest can reasonably work in their favor. But, it still shouldn’t make the decision for you.

The role you are hiring for matters.

Some professions don’t require strong persuasion skills or knowledge of communication conventions. For example, developers don’t need to be persistent or follow up with customers as part of their job, regardless of how well they can communicate. What they write in thank-you notes (if they even send one) shouldn’t be used to make or reinforce hiring decisions.

Conversely, sales or marketing people need to be persistent and engaging and their follow-up notes can showcase their skills. The way they try to engage you correlates to their job performance and can give a boost to already great candidates.

So, imagine you receive thank-you emails from two equally qualified sales candidates:

Candidate A:

“Dear Ms McKenzie,

Thank you for the opportunity to interview with your company. I was very excited to meet you and look forward to hearing back from you.

All the best.”

Candidate B:

“Dear Ms McKenzie,

I wanted to thank you for our conversation yesterday, I learned a lot about your company and the role. I particularly liked the new project your team is planning. The more I think about it, the more excited I get about the possibility of being part of a team that will structure your company’s outbound sales. Here’s the relevant article I mentioned:

All the best.”

Both emails are polite and positive. But, the second one is more personalized, enthusiastic and engaging. Much like personalized recruiting messages, these thank-you notes are more likely to resonate with those who receive them. Genuine emails like this should solidify your decision to hire someone who has already impressed you.

Consider your employer brand

Basing hiring decisions on arbitrary criteria like thank-you notes does your company a disservice. Treating candidates as less important than you drives the best ones away. These practices will hurt your employer brand and make hiring tougher in the long run.

Use skills assessments, like work samples, references or pre-employment test results. Granted, evaluating those is more time-consuming and, by contrast, thank-you notes are an easy shortcut. But, setting and sticking with job-related criteria will make your hiring decisions more objective, legally defensible and effective. And, it wouldn’t matter if your stellar candidate decided to send a thank-you note. You’d hire them anyway.

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How to become a successful recruiter https://resources.workable.com/tutorial/how-to-be-a-successful-recruiter Wed, 15 Nov 2017 02:59:17 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=27537 Dreaming of becoming a top recruiter? This guide teaches you how to be a successful recruiter, with details on recruiters’ top skills and responsibilities at each step of the hiring process, plus advice on how to improve in each. Screen, interview, hire and repeat. That could be the shortest job description for a recruiter. But […]

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Dreaming of becoming a top recruiter? This guide teaches you how to be a successful recruiter, with details on recruiters’ top skills and responsibilities at each step of the hiring process, plus advice on how to improve in each.

Screen, interview, hire and repeat. That could be the shortest job description for a recruiter. But a glimpse at a recruiter’s typical agenda shows that their day-to-day tasks are not as simple as you might think.

Here are recruiters’ top responsibilities, along with advice on how to be a successful recruiter:

What do recruiters do?

Meet with the hiring manager

Intake meetings with hiring managers kick off a smooth hiring process. For an effective recruiter-hiring manager collaboration, make sure you:

  • Agree on qualification criteria. Separate must-haves from nice-to-haves and decide on deal-breakers early on, so that you’re both on the same page.
  • Communicate regularly. Whether in-person or via email, communicate during all hiring stages. Keep hiring managers updated on how many candidates you interviewed, how many you’ve qualified and when candidates complete assessments.
  • Be consultative, especially to less experienced hiring managers. Offer advice on how to evaluate candidates and make sure they steer clear of illegal interview questions.

Write job descriptions

A clear job description will attract qualified candidates and reduce the number of non-qualified applicants. To write a good job description:

  • Use job description templates as an inspiration. You can customize job duties and requirements based on the scope of responsibilities of your role.
  • Revisit job ads you’ve published in the past. Update old job descriptions for the same role and modify them with new tasks and benefits, if they have changed.
  • Double-check role-specific terms with hiring managers. Buzzwords and jargon fail to describe what the position is about and may turn candidates off. Instead, use clear phrasing to help your audience understand the job’s requirements, including if a job requires a diploma, bachelor’s degree or master’s degree.

Publish job ads

Once your job description is ready, you will need to upload your ad to job boards and your careers page. To do this, make sure you:

  • Set up accounts with job boards. Enroll or renew your subscription to job boards and follow necessary guidelines for publication approval.
  • Make your ads social media-friendly. Customize your job ads for posting on social media (use less text and more visual aids and link to full job description.)
  • Use niche recruiting channels. Consider local job boards and industry-specific platforms to narrow down your audience, like Dribbble and Stack Overflow.

Source passive candidates

Proactive candidate sourcing brings you in front of potential hires who mightn’t be actively looking for a new job opportunity. It can also help you reduce your overall cost and time to hire. Here are some sourcing tips:

  • Set aside time to source. Book timeslots in your schedule (e.g. two hours per week) to focus on candidate sourcing. Browse LinkedIn profiles, search on professional networks and craft personalized recruiting emails to potential candidates.
  • Diversify your sourcing. Mix up your sourcing channels depending on the role. For example, Github is a good place to look for developers, while you can use Behance to evaluate designers’ portfolios.
  • Invest in software that makes sourcing easy. Consider tools that help you find potential good fits online and manage candidates’ profiles all in one place.
Source and attract more candidates

Workable helps you build and promote your brand where your next candidates are. You’re always top of mind, whether they’re actively looking or not.

Start sourcing

Screen resumes and applications

Resume screening can be time-consuming, especially if you receive many applications for a role. Here’s how to improve your efficiency with this task:

  • Use knockout questions in your application forms. They’ll help you eliminate candidates who lack minimum requirements.
  • Set – and stick with – an ‘apply by’ date. Schedule a deadline for applications to be submitted by, and start reviewing them after that date. This way, you’ll resist the temptation to show favoritism toward people who applied early in the hiring process.
  • Speed up the hiring process by using a mobile ATS. Review applications on the go and contact the rest of the hiring team from anywhere, so you can reach a hiring decision more quickly.

Ask for referrals

Employee referrals help you hire faster and better. Here’s how to make the most out of your referral system:

  • Get everyone involved. Send a “Refer a friend” email to all employees to announce an opening and enable them to upload referred candidates’ profiles directly into your ATS.
  • Offer incentives. Consider implementing a referral bonus program to motivate your current employees to recommend qualified candidates.
  • Cast a wider net. Don’t limit your search to your existing coworkers. Ask for referrals from your external network, including clients and former colleagues.

Interview candidates

Interviews are at the core of recruiting. They help you understand if candidates who are good on paper are also qualified for your open roles. To improve your interviewing skills:

  • Come prepared with questions for each stage. Depending on your company and your role, you may be involved only in the first interview or in more interview rounds. Make sure you have appropriate interview questions for each stage that will help you understand whether your company and the candidate are a good match.
  • Set aside extra time to research candidates and schedule interviews. Job interviews require more time than the actual interview duration. First, you need to schedule the interviews, then prepare for them by reviewing candidates’ applications and finally, keep notes and provide feedback to the hiring team after each interview.
  • Make interview scheduling easier with email templates. If you find yourself sending similar emails to candidates to arrange or confirm interviews, use email templates to save time. Use pre-written messages with attachments when necessary (e.g. directions to your offices.)

Prepare and send job offer letters

When the hiring manager and the CEO have made a hiring decision, it’s time to let the candidate know. Here’s how:

  • Cover all the important points. A well-structured job offer email clarifies all employment terms. Include compensation and benefits, working hours and if applicable, contract length.
  • Be prepared for negotiations with candidates. If candidates want to negotiate their salary in the offer letter, talk to your Finance department to learn about your budget limit.
  • Help the hiring manager personalize the offer. If you prefer to have your hiring manager extend the job offer, help them write the email or advise them on how to share the good news over the phone.

Contact rejected candidates

A rejection email or call mightn’t be a pleasant task, but it will go a long way towards leaving a good impression on candidates you might want to consider for future roles. A few pointers to help you reject candidates with grace:

  • Customize your rejection emails based on hiring stage. If you turn down candidates after the screening phase, opt for brief yet polite messages. For candidates who reached the final stages of your hiring process, personalize your emails to maintain good relationships.
  • Respond to requests for interview feedback. If candidates ask for interview feedback, explain why you didn’t select them. Stick to job-related criteria to avoid legal risks and, if applicable, suggest staying in touch for more suitable job openings in the future.
  • Refer back to your interview notes. Interview scorecards will help you remember candidates’ answers and overall interview performance. This will come handy if you interview many candidates on a daily or weekly basis.

Help onboard new hires

Although the hiring manager and human resources usually do the heavy lifting of onboarding, you can help them transition smoothly from candidate to employee. Here’s how:

  • Enter the employee’s data into your HRIS. Or, provide new employees’ information (e.g. contact details, starting date, etc.) to the human resources team so that they update internal databases.
  • Let staff know about the new hire. Send a new hire announcement email to inform employees about their new colleague. Make sure that the IT team creates software accounts for the new hire, as needed. Also, contact the Accounting department so that they add your new hire to payroll.
  • Schedule a meeting with new hires after their first week and month. Check in to see how they are adjusting to the role, whether it lined up to their expectations and get advice on how to improve recruiting processes in the future.

Review recruiting metrics

Recruiting KPIs, like time to hire and source of hire, can reveal areas of improvement:

  • Take a look into metrics two or three times per month. This will help you understand hiring trends and identify potential issues (e.g. the number of candidates for X role you evaluate in each stage.)
  • Take action on trends. Simply tracking metrics is not enough. Interpret and act on data in ways that make sense for your recruiting strategy. For example, suggest re-adjusting your recruitment budget if you notice that one sourcing channel brings in more qualified candidates than others.
  • Consider candidate-related metrics, too. Online reviews and candidate experience surveys can also prove insightful. Read what candidates have to say about your hiring process, as their opinions affect your employer brand.

Build talent pipelines

Good relationships with past and potential candidates may help you fill future job openings. Here’s how to build talent pipelines for your hiring needs:

  • Never stop networking. Always respond to potential candidates who reached out to you on social networks with queries about your job. And, proactively connect with people who might be good fits in the future.
  • Meet people in person. Network in conferences and job fairs. These events offer you the chance to meet potential candidates en masse and promote your company. You could also consider hosting recruitment events when you’re actively hiring.
  • Create a talent pool. Keep high-potential candidates who you don’t have an immediate role for warm. Create a database of past applicants, complete with their profiles and a detailed history of your interaction, and let them know you’re going to consider them for future roles. This will come handy when you decide to contact them again.

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The most important HR skills and how to master them https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/most-important-hr-skills Wed, 08 Nov 2017 20:34:46 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=26015 Whether you’re kickstarting your career in Human Resources, or you’re a seasoned HR professional, developing good organization, communication, confidentiality and adaptability skills will help you manage your daily tasks and improve your productivity. Here, we analyze some of the most important HR skills and offer advice on how to cultivate them: Organizational skills Why it’s […]

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Whether you’re kickstarting your career in Human Resources, or you’re a seasoned HR professional, developing good organization, communication, confidentiality and adaptability skills will help you manage your daily tasks and improve your productivity.

Here, we analyze some of the most important HR skills and offer advice on how to cultivate them:

Organizational skills

Why it’s important to be highly organized

HR professionals are liaisons between employees, department heads and CEOs. They manage tasks that need to be completed by different people and departments. Here are some organizational skills HR professionals cultivate:

  • Time management. Drawing up employment contracts and managing payroll and insurance plans are time-sensitive tasks. HR teams are responsible for meeting deadlines and complying with relevant regulations.
  • Records management. HR teams manage information and documents, like employment agreements in physical and digital formats. In large teams, HR professionals are usually responsible for storing and retrieving employee data from effective filing systems (e.g. HRIS.)
  • Calendar management. In-between meetings with colleagues and executives, HR professionals have to squeeze in other important tasks, like setting up employee training and development and organizing company events. Good calendar management skills help busy HR teams stay productive.

How you can improve your organizational skills

  • Use calendar management tools to schedule upcoming meetings and send notifications so that you don’t miss anything.
  • Measure how much time each task requires (e.g. by using tools like RescueTime) and book timeslots to focus on specific responsibilities.
  • Organize your daily agenda and prioritize your duties with to-do list applications, like Todoist and Evernote.
  • Invest in Human Resources Management software and Applicant Tracking Systems to keep important data and files in one place.
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Communication skills

Why it’s important to be a good communicator

HR teams interact with people on a daily basis in-person, over the phone and by email. HR professionals with good communication skills smooth over issues before they escalate and convey company standards clearly. Here are some areas where important HR skills matter most:

  • Clear writing. HR professionals with good writing skills avoid miscommunication as they minimize back-and-forth emails and write clear company policies.
  • Critical listening. Being a good listener helps HR employees have honest discussions with staff and managers, gauge other people’s points of view and better focus on finding solutions.
  • Conflict management. Teams that are able to approach potentially uncomfortable situations like exit interviews, grievances and salary negotiations with grace help maintain balanced work environments.

How you can improve your communication skills

  • Read books and take training courses on soft skills, like:
    • Negotiation and persuasion
    • Critical-listening
    • Empathy
    • Conflict management
  • Improve your presentation and public speaking abilities by:
    • Attending a toastmasters meetup
    • Asking for advice from colleague with strong speaking skills
    • Practicing in front of a small group of team members
  • Collect feedback and tips from different teams. For example:
    • An editor could proofread and suggest improvements to HR emails
    • Salespeople could advise you on how to improve your persuasion skills
  • Pay attention to body language to interpret nonverbal cues. For example:

Confidentiality skills

Why it’s important to be confidential

HR teams manage confidential information, like compensation. They also discuss personal, sensitive matters with employees. To make sure they respect privacy, HR professionals need to develop the following:

  • Discretion. Disclosing an employee’s personal data (e.g. medical history) can put that employee in an uncomfortable position and raise your business’s legal risks. Good HR staff handles sensitive information with care.
  • Ethics. HR team members have access to corporate information, including contract terms, budgets, salaries and offer letters. It’s important that they refrain from gossiping about this information and maintain their professionalism at all times.
  • Trustworthiness. HR professionals need to inspire trust. Employees who may disagree with a company policy or have an issue with their manager will talk to HR. But, they need to feel secure enough that raising a concern won’t affect their employment status.

How you can demonstrate your confidentiality skills

  • Create fair company policies that meet employees’ needs (e.g. a grievance policy should explain how employees can express their complaints, clarifying how HR will respect their privacy.)
  • Compile an employee handbook so company guidelines and procedures are transparent to all employees.
  • Act as a consultant to employees when they have concerns, be approachable and encourage regular communication (e.g. meet 1:1 with all employees and managers.)
  • Follow advice from legal and IT experts on how to manage and store sensitive personal data.

Adaptability skills

Why it’s important to be flexible

Unpredictable circumstances (e.g. an employee who quits) can shake up an HR professional’s daily agenda. To adjust to or even predict changes, HR team members need to develop these skills:

  • Change management. The HR team should be able to understand when it’s time to modify old policies, create new ones and how to help employees embrace change (e.g. helping employees transition into new roles.)
  • Big-picture thinking. HR professionals are business partners who participate in decision-making and strategic planning. They need to be able to forecast the need for changes. For example, as your business grows it might make sense for HR to invest in current staff by designing and applying career path programs.
  • Self-assessment and improvement. The key to fostering a healthy work environment is never getting too comfortable. HR employees who have a mindset of improvement can help keep your workplace modernized (e.g. by adding creative perks and benefits) and retain employees.

How you can improve your adaptability skills

  • Keep track of metrics to understand what works and what needs improvement, both in your HR practices and your company as a whole.
  • Network with industry leaders, either in-person during HR conferences or online (e.g. in HR-related Slack channels.) They can give you new ideas on common HR issues and keep you current on industry trends.
  • Keep up with changes in labor legislation, by joining relevant forums and online discussions among HR professionals.
  • Listen to employees’ points of view. Be proactive and ask for their opinions (e.g. what perks they’d like to have.) Even casual discussions may bring forward ideas for change. For example, frequent complaints about a certain policy may indicate you need to revisit it.

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The most important skills recruiters need and how to cultivate them https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/important-skills-recruiters-need Tue, 24 Oct 2017 18:28:43 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=26681 Beyond writing good job descriptions, evaluating candidates and sourcing potential hires, great recruiters cultivate a set of soft skills that help them succeed. Here’s a list of the most important recruiting skills and how to develop them: Strategic skills recruiters need Critical thinking Through social media, professional networks and sourcing tools, recruiters have access to […]

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Beyond writing good job descriptions, evaluating candidates and sourcing potential hires, great recruiters cultivate a set of soft skills that help them succeed.

Here’s a list of the most important recruiting skills and how to develop them:

Strategic skills recruiters need

Critical thinking

Through social media, professional networks and sourcing tools, recruiters have access to a wealth of information about candidates’ profiles. The challenge is to filter this information and use it to assess only job-related data. Recruiters who are critical thinkers manage biases when screening candidates. Here are some ways to employ critical thinking skills in recruiting:

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Big-picture thinking

Beyond filling current job openings, recruiters who think about the big picture use Talent Acquisition and Talent Management strategies to make their jobs more efficient. To develop your big-picture thinking skills in recruiting, identify where each new hire will fit within your organization and advise managers on how to structure their teams. Here are other ways to use big-picture thinking skills in the workplace:

Data-based decision-making

Recruiting metrics indicate what works in your hiring process and what might need improvement. Learn how to interpret important KPIs (like time to fill and time to hire) and turn them into doable actions. Here are some data-driven actions you might take:

  • Readjust your HR department budget to spend more on the most effective recruiting channels.
  • Speed up your screening processes by crafting better job descriptions that will attract more qualified candidates.

Technology and social media

From Applicant Tracking Systems to calendar management tools, technology can increase your productivity. Research and implement HR tools that will help you complete your daily tasks more effectively. Also, being active on social media can boost your reputation as a recruiter. Here are ways to use recruiting technology and social media:

  • Set notifications in your ATS to contact candidates at optimal times and with relevant information (e.g. when you know they’ll finish school and start looking for a job.)
  • Share tips on social media that candidates will find useful about your hiring process, like how to prepare for a job interview.

People skills recruiters need

Relationship-building

Being able to form trusting relationships will give you an edge as a recruiter. Here are ways for recruiters to focus on building genuine relationships:

Listening

By practicing your listening skills, you’ll be able to understand what your hiring managers or clients are really looking for. Also, you’ll be more likely to find candidates whose career goals match your organization’s needs. Here’s how to be a better listener:

  • Keep an open mind during interviews to identify candidates who’ll both be able to perform tasks required for the role and will thrive in your company culture.
  • Meet with hiring managers to discuss requirements for new positions to ensure you’re on the same page.
  • Conduct more effective interviews by reading candidates’ body language.

Reliability

Reliability is an asset. Hiring managers count on you to make data-driven decisions. Similarly, past candidates are more likely to consider future opportunities from you if you take the time to provide interview feedback after rejecting them. Here are ways to become a more reliable recruiter:

  • Give hiring managers recruitment status updates (e.g. how many candidates you screened and how many you scheduled interviews with.)
  • Provide detailed candidate feedback to the entire hiring team with specifics on why you decided to reject or approve candidates.
  • Inform candidates about hiring timeframes so that they know when to expect to hear back from you.

Managing expectations

In recruiting, hiring managers might expect the world from candidates. Alternatively, potential hires might seek more than the role can offer. Learning how to manage expectations will help you keep all parties satisfied. Here are some ways to manage expectations in recruiting:

  • Level with hiring managers who have unrealistic expectations by focusing on hiring for skills, not talent.
  • Treat candidates as customers by being clear about what the position entails early in the process (e.g. salary, location and benefits)
  • Balance ambitious hiring goals against realistic industry benchmarks and your recruiting budget (e.g. set average time to hire targets by industry and budget.)

How recruiters can cultivate their skills

Document your goals

Set short-term and long-term goals to develop your career. Consider writing down your professional achievements and objectives on a quarterly or annual basis. In these periodic self-assessments, answer:

  • What projects/assignments did I complete in this quarter/year?
  • How did I improve my day-to-day productivity?
  • What new skills did I learn in this quarter/year?
  • To what extent did I achieve the goals I set for myself this quarter/year?
  • What new goals will I set for the next quarter/year?

Sync with co-workers, hiring managers and your external network

Gather feedback from people you frequently interact with on the job to discover areas of improvement:

  • Schedule regular meetings with your team members and hiring managers to brainstorm ways to improve your daily work.
  • Send candidate experience surveys both to rejected candidates and new hires.
  • Connect with HR community members (online on social media groups and offline during HR events) to seek professional advice and learn about hiring trends.

Take online courses

The benefit of online courses is that there are many options. You can choose topic and learning speed (e.g. self-paced) based on your needs. Consider non-HR disciplines to gain a fresh perspective on your regular tasks. For example:

  • Writing classes could help you craft better recruiting emails.
  • Negotiation and soft skills training may improve how your interact with candidates and hiring managers.
  • Courses on emotional intelligence could sharpen your interviewing techniques.

More: Recruiter job description

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Email and calendars for hiring: not dead yet https://resources.workable.com/backstage/office-365-integration Wed, 04 Oct 2017 10:22:19 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=72654 While there’s a real joy for hiring managers in the ability to advertise a job easily and track progress with data-driven recruiting reports, what really engages hiring teams is the candidate profile. Candidate profiles emerge as the key points of reference throughout the hiring process. They keep track of how far along the pipeline the […]

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While there’s a real joy for hiring managers in the ability to advertise a job easily and track progress with data-driven recruiting reports, what really engages hiring teams is the candidate profile.

Candidate profiles emerge as the key points of reference throughout the hiring process. They keep track of how far along the pipeline the candidate has progressed, they store the resume, and they keep a full record of all the team feedback.

In short, Workable’s candidate profiles free hiring teams from the tyranny of the email inbox. Trying to remember who was really positive about a candidate and who had a few more questions? It’s a comment on the candidate’s profile. Not sure when the candidate said they could start? It’s on the job application form – available on the candidate’s profile. Need a link to their portfolio? Yep. Candidate profile.

And yet… email and calendars are still vital tools for hiring managers and recruiters. Why? Because the primary communication with a candidate usually takes place via email. And because your time is contested – you’re not just scheduling interviews with candidates, but meetings with your boss, calls with your team, clients and more.

Our latest updates tackle this brutal truth: you still need your external email and calendar when you’re recruiting. These apps are not dead yet.

Workable offers Google Apps integration

Our integration with Gmail has been online and live for a long time. If you’ve not used it yet, it enables you to reply to candidates from the place that suits you best – Workable, or Gmail. The two are synced, so that every email with a candidate is automatically tracked on the candidate’s timeline. You’ll also remain up-to-date whether you’re sending or receiving on desktop or Workable’s mobile app for iOS or Android.

A few months ago we launched an enhanced integration with Google Calendar. Now, when you’re inside Workable getting things done, you can check team availability (and your own), book a room, and schedule an interview time that works for everyone using your Google Calendar directly inside Workable. No need to switch apps and waste valuable time.

We also provide the option to customize your Google Calendar view inside Workable. If you’re not working weekends, and you have preferred office hours, customize your calendar to weekdays and your specified hours only. Reduce the clutter and focus on what matters.

We’re a busy team, you’re busy people – we don’t always shout loudly about every new feature. However, you could call our Google Calendar integration the big sleeper hit of the summer. With little promotion from us, it didn’t take long for the Microsoft Office 365 users among you to say, ‘Hey! We’ve heard these Google integrations with Workable really work! What about us?!’

Workable now offers Microsoft Office 365 integration

We take your feedback to heart, so we’re pleased to announce that Workable now offers a Microsoft Office 365 integration too.

The release includes two parts: Office 365 Outlook and Office 365 Calendar.

As with Gmail, the Office 365 Outlook integration allows for seamless communication with candidates via Workable, using your company Outlook email account. Activated by an administrator for your Office 365 account, again, this integration also includes the automatic 2-way sync between Workable and your Outlook inbox. This means that you can send an email from Outlook or Workable, but a full record is kept automatically on the candidate’s timeline in Workable and in your Outlook Inbox. Your hiring team stays up to speed, and everyone can see the information they need. You can work from Outlook or Workable and rest assured that you have all the information you need.

 

The Office 365 Calendar integration enables faster interview scheduling. Check up on your own calendar, see the availability of your hiring team and schedule interviews faster inside Workable. And just like with email, we offer calendar sync so that events created in Workable are also synced back to your external Office 365 Calendar.

We’re really excited about these updates. The feedback we’ve had so far about our Google Calendar integration has been fantastic. Scheduling interviews and calls is one of the main headaches for hiring managers and recruiters, so anything that can help numb the pain has to be good!

Let us know if you need any help, and how it’s working out for you and your teams.

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How to schedule job interviews efficiently: a guide for recruiters and hiring managers https://resources.workable.com/tutorial/schedule-job-interviews Mon, 28 Aug 2017 15:13:22 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=22007 Scheduling interviews efficiently saves you time and promotes positive experiences for both candidates and hiring teams. Here are a few ways recruiters and hiring managers can schedule job interviews more efficiently: Coordinate with hiring teams early on To reduce the time you spend on administrative tasks during your hiring process, coordinate well beforehand. Arrange a […]

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Scheduling interviews efficiently saves you time and promotes positive experiences for both candidates and hiring teams. Here are a few ways recruiters and hiring managers can schedule job interviews more efficiently:

Coordinate with hiring teams early on

To reduce the time you spend on administrative tasks during your hiring process, coordinate well beforehand. Arrange a quick meeting with your hiring team to discuss how to schedule interviews before you start receiving applications. For example, you could ask your hiring team to:

  • Let you know if they’re busy during particular days or times. This will help you prioritize other days for scheduling interviews, increasing the chance that your hiring team will accept times you propose.
  • Provide you with a few convenient time slots in advance. For example, hiring managers may know that they can make some time for interviews on Thursday afternoons or on particular dates.
  • Share their work calendars with you (e.g. through Gmail.) That way, you can check their scheduled meetings to avoid overlaps with your interview invites.

If you are tracking your recruiting yield ratios and time-to-hire, you can estimate how many interviews you need to conduct and when. Ask hiring teams to keep this information in mind, so they can plan ahead.

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Minimize the number of emails you exchange with candidates

To promote good candidate experiences and avoid answering an avalanche of clarifying questions, include all necessary information in your initial email to candidates. Use this checklist to guide you:

I state my email’s purpose and my company’s name in the subject line (e.g. “Invitation to interview at Workable.”)  x
I mention which role I’m scheduling interviews for at the beginning of my email.  x
I give candidates a specific date and time for their interview or 2-3 time slots to choose from.  x
I include interviewers’ names and roles.  x
I give candidates details about their interview (e.g. interview format and length.)  x
I include the full address of our office (street, number, floor, office) and have attached a map or screenshot.  x
I indicate our company’s dress code.  x
I let candidates know who they should ask for at our front desk.  x
I let candidates know what they should bring with them (e.g. portfolio, ID.)  x

Email templates can help you ensure that your email is complete. Use a customizable template to invite candidates to interviews.

Learn more: Best way to schedule an interview time with multiple candidates and interviewers

Invest in an Applicant Tracking System (ATS)

Some ATSs have calendar integrations to schedule and organize meetings. Workable integrates with popular providers like Google and Office 365. Through Workable, you can check hiring teams’ availability, book rooms and send invitations to candidates, members of your hiring team and external attendees. Follow these steps to schedule interviews quickly through Workable and send all necessary information to candidates:

  • Make sure your company’s calendar is integrated with Workable. This can be set up by any of your account admins via the ‘Recruiting preferences’ section of your Workable account. To be able to schedule calls or interviews, sync your personal company calendar. This will allow you to see your complete schedule inside Workable as well as your colleagues’ schedules (like in Google Calendar.)
Screenshot via Workable
  • Go to a candidate’s profile and click the calendar icon to schedule a call or onsite interview. When you select date and time for an interview, Workable will show you which members of your hiring team are busy at that time, and you can quickly reschedule to a time that works for everyone. When scheduling onsite interviews, you can see room availability and book your preferred room. You can select one of your saved office locations (or add a new one) too. Workable will automatically include a map when sending your invitation to candidates. Also, add notes for candidates in the “Description” box.
Schedule an Interview - Workable
Screenshot via Workable
  • Send invitation. When you click “send invitation,” Workable will send an email to your candidate and hiring team and add this interview to their calendars. You can see an overview in an event page that’s created automatically. Interviewers can choose “Yes”, “Maybe” or “No” to indicate whether they will attend this interview, just like they would do in Google Calendar. The green tick on the bottom right of attendees photos indicates who has accepted this invitation.
Screenshot via Workable

After you’ve scheduled your interviews, Workable organizes them in your Agenda – a recruiting calendar that lets you see your team’s scheduled events. The Agenda’s view (available both on desktop and mobile) shows details for each event along with a link to interview scorecards that interviewers have created:

Screenshot via Workable

Your ATS can make scheduling interviews a breeze. Even when you need to exchange emails with candidates to answer questions or settle on convenient times for interviews, your ATS will keep those emails organized in one place. That way, you have full visibility into your communication with candidates and your teams’ interview schedules.

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How to be a good interviewer https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/how-to-be-good-interviewer Thu, 13 Jul 2017 14:45:22 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=19202 Good interviewers make a conscious effort to get the most out of the interview process. Interviewing is hard work, but getting to hire great people and strengthening your employer’s brand is worthwhile. Advice for becoming a good interviewer Prepare well Unprepared interviewers risk appearing indifferent. And they may not be able to evaluate a candidate […]

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Good interviewers make a conscious effort to get the most out of the interview process. Interviewing is hard work, but getting to hire great people and strengthening your employer’s brand is worthwhile.

Advice for becoming a good interviewer

Prepare well

Unprepared interviewers risk appearing indifferent. And they may not be able to evaluate a candidate correctly or persuade them to accept a job offer.

Before you interview, cross these items off your checklist:

  1. Read the candidate’s resume and print out a copy for reference during the interview.
  2. Review any work samples that a candidate submitted (this is particularly important if you’re hiring designers or writers.)
  3. Check the job description again to make sure you can discuss the role and its requirements.
  4. Prepare a list of questions to ask (use interview scorecards to manage questions more easily and take notes.)
  5. Refresh your knowledge of your company’s mission and structure, as well as the benefits and perks for the position you’re hiring for.

It’s also a good idea to think about whether there’s anything specific you want to clarify during an interview. Denise Wilton, Workable’s VP Creative, says:

“I think about that candidate specifically: what made them seem like a good fit and how could I check that in their interview? What concerns do I have and how can I address them?”

Be methodical

Unstructured interviews (that feel like free-flowing conversations that lack an agenda) can easily become subjective and non-job-related. Unstructured interviews help candidates feel more comfortable, but they don’t result in the best hiring decisions.

Adding some structure to your interviews will make them more effective. Even if you don’t have time to structure your interviews completely, try to simulate a structured interview as much as possible:

  • Choose questions carefully. Generic interview questions (like “what’s your greatest weakness?”) are overused and brain teasers are ineffective. Prepare a short list of questions tailored to the role you’re hiring for. Behavioral and situational questions help you judge a candidate’s soft skills (like problem-solving and critical thinking.) Aim to ask the same questions to all candidates and be aware of illegal questions to avoid.
  • Practice note-taking. Use effective note-taking techniques, like the Cornell Method. Be sure to focus on candidates’ answers, instead of your judgements (for example, write “he told us he hasn’t dealt with difficult customers before” instead of “he’s inexperienced.”)
  • Rate candidates’ answers with a consistent scale. A ‘poor’ to ‘excellent’ or ‘low’ to ‘high’ scale can work well. To reduce the halo effect, use your notes to rate all candidates’ answers at the same time, after conducting all of your interviews, instead of rating candidates individually right after each interview. Rate every candidate on one question, before moving to the next question.
Move the right people forward faster

Easily collaborate with hiring teams to evaluate applicants, gather fair and consistent feedback, check for unconscious bias, and decide who’s the best fit, all in one system.

Start evaluating candidates

Show you care

Caring about candidates makes for good candidate experience and boosts your employer brand. Even if a candidate doesn’t get a job offer, they may still feel good about a company that treated them well. When interviewing candidates:

  • Open on a positive note. Greet interviewees on time and make them feel welcome: smile, offer them something to drink and maintain eye contact as much as possible.
  • Ease them into the process. Introduce yourself and your fellow interviewers, briefly describe your role and why you’re hiring. This helps humanize your hiring process for candidates. Then, ask candidates to introduce themselves or walk you through their portfolio or work samples, if applicable.
  • Focus on the conversation. Being distracted by calls or thoughts about future meetings can damage your rapport with interviewees. Instead, focus on what the candidates says.
  • Answer their questions. Candidates want to learn about your company and open role. Give them the chance to ask questions and give them honest and direct answers. Answering questions will also give you the chance to pitch your company to candidates.
  • Take your time. If possible, don’t schedule anything directly after an interview. Some candidates may have more questions than others and will appreciate more time with you. Rushing candidates out isn’t a pleasant way to close an interview.

Improve your judgement

Unconscious biases can cloud our judgement and lead us to wrong decisions. Combating those biases is key for good interviewers. Here are some ideas to achieve this:

  • Take an Implicit Association Test (IAT.) The first step in fighting biases is becoming aware of them. Harvard’s IAT can help you become more aware of your biases.
  • Learn how cognitive biases work. Understanding different kinds of bias can help you recognize them when they’re at work.
  • Think about your unique prejudices. Personal concerns, preferences and experience may interfere with our judgement. For example, if an interviewer believes that overqualified employees will eventually get bored with their job, they may refuse to hire them. That way, they may miss out on talented people who might still have been valuable team members.
  • Slow down. Resist the urge to made a decision about a candidate before their interview ends. It’s best to make your decisions after you’ve met all candidates and have consulted your notes.
  • Distrust body language cues. Body language isn’t an exact science; some non verbal cues may indicate many different things and vary across cultures.
  • Team up with someone. If possible, ask one of your team members to join you when interviewing candidates. Your team member’s unique perspective paired with your own can help you make more informed and objective hiring decisions.

Learn from your mistakes

A good interviewer views mistakes and failures as opportunities to improve. Here are a few things you can do to learn from your interviewing experience more deliberately:

  • Keep records. Recording and filing your notes helps you as an interviewer since you can refer back to them any time. And your company can also use them in court, in the unlikely event that they face a lawsuit.
  • Monitor results. Ask your teammates who are responsible for tracking recruiting metrics for information about candidate experience and quality of hire metrics. It’s also a good idea to keep track of your company’s online reviews on Glassdoor. Take constructive feedback to heart and work to improve on feedback you receive.
  • Seek advice. Look for resources online (e.g. videos and tutorials) and, if possible, ask more experienced recruiters or interviewers in your company for advice. If you plan to interview often, you could also make a case for attending interview trainings or workshops.

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Interview process and strategies: a comprehensive FAQ guide https://resources.workable.com/tutorial/faq-interview-process Thu, 22 Jun 2017 19:12:52 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=17108 Interviews are the pillars of recruiting. They influence your hiring decisions more than any other hiring phase. Here are some frequently asked questions and answers to help you set up an effective interview process: Organizing an interview What are the typical steps in the interview process? How do I set up an interview? Who should […]

The post Interview process and strategies: a comprehensive FAQ guide appeared first on Recruiting Resources: How to Recruit and Hire Better.

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Interviews are the pillars of recruiting. They influence your hiring decisions more than any other hiring phase. Here are some frequently asked questions and answers to help you set up an effective interview process:

Organizing an interview

  • What are the typical steps in the interview process?
  • How do I set up an interview?
  • Who should be involved in the interview process?
  • Who should handle interview scheduling, the hiring manager or HR?

Interview types

  • What are the different types of interviews?
  • What is a structured interview?
  • What is an unstructured interview?
  • What is a semi-structured interview?
  • What is a behavioral interview?
  • What is a situational interview?
  • What is a phone screen interview?
  • What is a screening interview?

Conducting an interview

  • How do I start off an interview?
  • How do I end an interview?

Evaluating interviewees

  • How do I rate job interview candidates?
  • How do I give interview feedback?
  • How do I assess cultural fit when interviewing candidates?
  • What are some warning signs when interviewing candidates?
  • How do I interview candidates with no experience?
  • What should I consider when interviewing candidates with disabilities?

Improving the interview process

  • When should I train interviewers on the hiring process?
  • How do I improve my interview skills?
  • What are the best video interviewing tools?
  • How do I improve my phone screen interview skills?
  • How can I make the interview process more efficient?

Interview questions

  • What are different questions to ask in a first vs. second interview?
  • What are different questions to ask in a second vs. third interview?
  • What are different questions to ask in a phone vs. in person interview?
  • How should I ask job candidates about their salary expectations?
  • How do I avoid asking illegal questions?
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Organizing an interview

What are the typical steps in the interview process ?

First, prepare for the interview process. Here’s a list of actions to help you plan:

  • Decide what skills you want candidates to have.
  • Select interview questions to assess must-have skills.
  • Determine how you will score candidates’ answers (e.g. ‘poor’ to ‘excellent’)
  • Ensure you talk about job duties, benefits, company strategy and mission.

Then, use an interview checklist to prepare thoroughly for your meetings with candidates. When candidates arrive, use these common steps to guide the interview process:

  1. Welcome candidates and make them feel at ease.
  2. Introduce yourself and fellow interviewers.
  3. Begin with basic interview questions (e.g. “Why are you interested in this position?”) and continue with more involved ones (e.g. “Tell me about a time when you had to face an irate customer.”)
  4. Discuss the role and answer candidates’ questions.
  5. Pitch your company by describing its values, benefits and why the candidate should consider working for you.
  6. Give candidates a tour of your workplace or introduce them to your team, if appropriate.

How do I set up an interview?

Recruiters often schedule interviews, coordinating with the hiring team, candidates and other stakeholders. Use this checklist to successfully set up interviews for each role you are recruiting for:

I’ve arranged times for interviews that work for both the hiring team and the candidates. x
I’ve informed the hiring manager and front office employees of candidates’ date and time of arrival [X days] before each interview. x
I’ve sent emails to invite candidates to an interview and provided important details (e.g. directions, who to ask for, what to bring.) x
I’ve booked a meeting room and prepared it for the interview (e.g. provided enough chairs for the candidate and members of the interview panel.) x
I’ve given hiring managers a checklist to prepare for upcoming interviews. x
I’ve prepared material the hiring team needs to conduct the interview (e.g. notepads, whiteboard markers.) x

When arranging interviews, keep these things in mind:

  • Give candidates adequate notice. They may need time to to modify their schedules, especially if they are employed.
  • Choose pleasant rooms with ample lighting. Candidates should feel as comfortable as possible so that all parties benefit from a productive interview.
  • Schedule reminders for hiring managers. Hiring managers are busy with their everyday duties and may forget to prepare for interviews. Help them out with a friendly reminder and/or interview prep checklist.

Who should be involved in the interview process?

Recruiters usually conduct initial phone screens to qualify candidates, while hiring managers handle the main interviews (most commonly, face-to-face interviews.) But, there are benefits in asking others to participate during the interview phases. Consider including:

  • Team members. Involving team members on interview panels has a double benefit: they evaluate candidates for culture fit, while candidates get the chance to decide whether they would enjoy working with them. Also, including your team shows candidates that your company values collaboration.
  • Senior executives. Arrange for a final interview, where the best candidates meet a senior executive. This executive may reinforce a hiring manager’s decision to hire someone, help sell the company to a stellar candidate or spot a red flag at the last minute.

Usually two to five people are involved in the interview process. It’s best to keep the number of interviewers on the smaller side, so candidates feel at ease during the interview.

Who should handle interview scheduling, the hiring manager or HR?

Hiring managers often leave administrative tasks of the hiring process to recruiters. Recruiters are responsible for finding a time to schedule interviews that works for both hiring managers and candidates. Recruiters may have access to hiring managers’ calendars so they can schedule interviews directly or use their Applicant Tracking System (ATS).

Interview types

What are the different types of interviews?

A possible way to categorize interviews is according to structure, medium, format and type of interview questions. Here’s a table with notable examples:

Structure Medium Format Interview questions type

What is a structured interview?

A structured interview is a standardized form of interview during which hiring teams ask all candidates a set of predetermined questions in a specific order and score answers with the same rating system.

Structured interviews predict job performance most effectively than unstructured interviews. They are also more objective and legally defensible than unstructured interviews. Companies that implement structured interviews boost their hiring and keep better records of their interview process to help them improve it.

To structure your interviews for a role, follow these main steps:

  1. Select the must-have requirements of the role.
  2. Develop interview questions that evaluate each must-have requirement.
  3. Craft a rating scale (e.g. one to five, poor to excellent) to assess candidates’ answers.

What is an unstructured interview?

Unstructured interviews are spontaneous conversations between interviewers and candidates. Unstructured interviews usually occur when interviewers haven’t prepared any interview questions or topics to explore. Random factors guide these discussions and hiring teams evaluate candidates based on their overall impressions of them.

This type of interview may be more pleasant and less rigid than structured interviews. But, unstructured interviews are proven to be weaker than structured interviews since they encourage biased judgements based on attributes that aren’t job-related. Also, unstructured interviews are less legally defensible.

What is a semi-structured interview?

Semi-structured interviews share elements from both their structured and unstructured counterparts. In semi-structured interviews, hiring managers ask questions or explore a set of themes they have decided on beforehand. But, interviewers are also free to stray from the process and discuss different topics depending on candidate responses.

What is a behavioral interview?

During behavioral interviews, candidates draw on their past experiences to answer behavioral questions. Interviewers then try to infer future performance from candidates’ past successes and mistakes.

Answers to behavioral questions will primarily inform how interviewers evaluate candidates. To set up a behavioral interview, follow these steps:

  • Decide on a few important job-related behaviors to evaluate. During behavioral interviews, interviewers assess whether candidates can handle job demands and candidates need to recall past experiences in detail. This process may be time-consuming, so evaluate only “must-have” skills. Find those important skills by studying the job description.
  • Create a couple of behavioral questions to evaluate each skill. Think of situations that the person in this role will frequently face, either from your own experience or by asking those who do this job (e.g. asking sales associates about common challenges in their role.) Once you have enough incidents, frame your question with the STAR (Situation-Task-Action-Result) framework in mind. Here are two examples:
    • Have you ever had to deal with an irate customer? What did you do and what happened in the end?
    • Tell me about a time you had to work under pressure to meet a deadline. How did you handle it and how did your project turn out?

If a candidate hasn’t faced the situation you’re referring to, give the candidate more detail and ask a hypothetical (situational) question.

What is a situational interview?

Situational interviews involve questions that present hypothetical situations or dilemmas to candidates to gauge their reactions. Candidates reveal their way of thinking through this line of questioning, which helps interviewers predict their future performance.

Since situational questions are hypothetical, they help you assess candidates who may not have much experience in a role or who have never faced a particular situation. Here are two things to do to set up a situational interview:

  • Identify a few common situations that each role faces. Situational questions, like behavioral questions, require interviewers to develop questions based on real, job-related incidents. To save time, evaluate only the “must-have” skills. Study the job description to select the most important criteria.
  • Create a couple of situational questions to evaluate each skill. Situational questions are usually based on common challenges people face in a certain position. Think of those challenges or ask someone who has done the job in question. Once you have enough incidents, frame your question using the STAR (Situation-Task-Action-Result) framework. Here are two examples:
    • Imagine a customer insists on a full refund from you without being entitled to one. How would you handle it?
    • What would you do if you witnessed your manager violating a company policy?

What is a phone screen interview?

Phone screens (or screening calls) are discussions about a role with candidates over the phone. Most of the time, recruiters conduct phone screens at the beginning of the hiring process. This stage helps identify deal-breakers or disqualify candidates who don’t meet the minimum criteria early on.

Screening calls include basic questions about a person’s motivation, expectations and availability for the job. Here are some examples:

  • Why did you apply to this position?
  • What interests you about our company?
  • Why are you looking to leave your current role?
  • How much notice do you need to give to your current employer before resigning?

Sometimes, phone interviews substitute face-to-face interviews in cases when you’re interviewing remote candidates. But, this format may not be as effective as an in-person or video interview, where both parties have the chance to connect and evaluate each other face-to-face.

What is a screening interview?

A screening interview may be defined as the first discussion you have with candidates. This is usually over the phone (screening call) but some recruiters may also invite candidates to a short, in-person talk. This first contact helps you select those candidates who are most qualified and move them forward to the next stage of your hiring process.

Conducting an interview

How do I start off an interview?

Interviewers often decide on a candidate’s suitability for a role a few minutes into an interview. This approach may cause you to miss out on great candidates who were just overly nervous at the beginning.

Here are a few things you could do to avoid snap judgments and make candidates feel comfortable:

  • Introduce the interviewing panel. If you have other interviewers, ask them to speak briefly about their jobs and how they will work with the new hire.
  • Start small. Ease candidates into their interview by asking basic questions first (e.g. Why did you apply to this role?)
  • Explain the process. No matter what interview format you’re using, briefly explain how the interview will be implemented.
  • Ask them if they have initial questions. Beginning an interview with the candidates’ questions may be unusual, but it will help candidates feel at ease and provide them context about the role and your company.

How do I end an interview?

When you have asked all your interview questions, let the interview close naturally. Avoid rushing, since you want to leave candidates with best possible impression. Here are a few things to do at the end of the interview:

  • Ask candidates if they have any more questions. Usually, you will have already discussed the most important aspects of the job, but let candidates know that you’re open to any questions they may have. Candidates who have questions will stand out because they’ll show you that they’re interested in learning about the role.
  • Deliver a pitch. Prepare a brief pitch to sell your company. Outline your company’s most desirable traits as an employer. Talk about any future plans and how they will benefit the new hire. Use what each candidate indicates is important to them in a new job to personalize your pitch.
  • Talk about next steps. Let candidates know when you will follow-up after the interview. Inform them of any other steps in the hiring process (e.g. a final interview round.)
  • Be pleasant. During the interview, interviewers challenge candidates so they can evaluate them thoroughly. At the end, loosen up and make small talk as you see candidates out. If appropriate, consider offering candidates a tour of your workplace.

Evaluating interviewees

How do I rate job interview candidates?

There are various rating systems that help you evaluate interviewees. Here are three main types:

  • Overall rating. This is when interviewers rate candidates based on their overall impressions of them. For example, an overall rating system could simply mean marking candidates as “qualified” or “disqualified” (or pass/fail) in your Applicant Tracking System.
  • Basic rating scale. This is when interviewers rate candidates according to the skills their looking for. For example, a basic rating scale could range from one (“poor”) to five (“excellent”) or a Yes/No scale indicating “desirable”/”non-desirable” answers to interview questions. So, if you want your new hire to possess excellent communication skills, candidates who received a “five” rating will probably make it to the next stage of your hiring process.
  • Detailed rating scale.  This is a nuanced rating scale that involves more in-depth characterizations beyond “poor” or “excellent.” One of those scales, behaviorally anchored rating scales (BARS), is created through defining each point of the scale using behavioral examples. For example, if you want to assess a candidates’ teamwork skills, you could define the highest rating (e.g. five) as “Talks about their own contributions but also praises all of their team members.” This definition helps interviewers make more objective evaluations.

How do I give interview feedback?

Giving interview feedback to candidates helps you shape a good company brand. But, constructing your feedback email carefully is essential to avoid upsetting candidates or inviting lawsuits. Here’s how to deliver interview feedback with grace:

  • Tell the truth. Be honest about why you disqualified a candidate, but keep your feedback tied to job requirements. Anything non-job-related (e.g. body language) or too personal (e.g. the way a candidate talks) may unnecessarily upset interviewees and could be perceived as discriminatory.
  • Be tactful. Give advice on how you think candidates may improve their interview skills, but avoid being condescending or making assumptions about a candidate’s overall personality.
  • Praise when you can. If there were things you truly liked about a candidate, don’t hesitate to tell them.
  • Be specific. Avoid overused phrases like “We wanted a more diverse skill set.” Consult your notes to find examples from their interview that will help the candidate improve.
  • Use language that won’t invite litigation. Before you send a feedback email, think about whether what you’ve written could be misconstrued as discriminatory. For example, if you’ve interviewed a pregnant woman, saying that “We wanted someone who would be available to work overtime” may be grounds for a lawsuit.

How do I assess cultural fit when interviewing candidates?

It’s important to hire people who will thrive in your company’s unique workplace. Yet, culture fit is often a subjective perception that differs between interviewers. So, when evaluating culture fit during interviews follow these steps:

  • Convert culture fit into tangible attributes. Think about what “culture fit” means to you and discuss it with fellow interviewers. Write down actual traits like “collaborative spirit” or “taking initiative.” Also, compare how your team’s culture differs from the overall company culture.
  • Choose appropriate interview questions. Select questions that are linked to the desirable traits, e.g. “Do you prefer working alone or as part of a team?” Or, ask candidates about their preferences (e.g. “Describe the type of work environment in which you are most productive.”)
  • Look for red flags. Some candidate attributes may not match your company culture. For example, if you’re hiring a manager for a team that works well without being micromanaged, a candidate who has an authoritarian leadership style may not be the best fit for that team’s culture.

However, hiring strictly for culture fit may result in homogenous teams that don’t benefit from diversity’s advantages. Look at culture fit as only one of several desirable attributes.

What are some warning signs when interviewing candidates?

When interviewing candidates, don’t focus on nervousness or lack of excellent social skills (unless they’re a must-have for the job.) It’s natural for interviewees to feel a bit uncomfortable. But, there are warning signs during interviews that may indicate a candidate isn’t a good fit:

  • Being late without an explanation. Candidates who are more than 10 minutes late to an interview may not leave a good first impression. But, it’s more important to focus on how they handle the situation. Did they call to let you know they will be late? Did they apologize and provide a good reason? Evaluate all situations on a case-by-case basis.
  • Being arrogant or aggressive. If a candidate’s aggressiveness or self-importance makes you doubt whether they would work well with your team, trust your read on them. New hires who collaborate with peers are more likely to boost morale among fellow team members.
  • Complaining. Candidates know that they have to present their best selves during interviews. If they can’t help complaining about their previous or current jobs, teams and employers, this is a red flag. Ask questions like “How did you handle a conflict with a coworker/manager?” and gauge their responses.
  • Being dishonest. If you spot inconsistencies between a candidate’s resume and what they’re saying during the interview, ask clarifying questions. If you’re not satisfied with the candidate’s answers, consider other candidates instead.
  • Not paying enough attention. Understanding what your interlocutor says is essential for most professions. People who constantly interrupt, ask you to repeat your questions or give unrelated answers may lack the focus required for the role.

How do I interview candidates with no experience?

When interviewing entry-level candidates, lack of work experience will be a common trait. Find ways to focus less on experience in your evaluations. Here are some ideas:

  • Use situational questions. Unlike behavioral questions, situational interview questions are hypothetical. They allow you to evaluate candidates’ skills and way of thinking without relying on past experiences.
  • Find substitutes for work experience. Imagine you want to evaluate candidates’ leadership skills. If they don’t have much work experience, explore their other activities. For example, they might have led sports teams, student groups or university projects. Ask questions to learn about how they approached their extracurriculars.
  • Provide candidates with skills-based assignments. Use job simulation, work samples or simple exercises to assess how candidates apply their skills. This approach helps you see candidates’ skills first-hand.

Keep in mind that entry-level candidates may not be as experienced in searching for a job as more senior candidates. Be a little more lenient when spotting resume mistakes and consider a candidate’s potential to grow within the role.

What should I consider when interviewing candidates with disabilities?

The law obliges companies to treat candidates fairly despite possible mental or physical disabilities. This means that you must:

  • State that you will make reasonable accommodations. Let candidates know right from the start (e.g. through your job ad) that you will help candidates with disabilities who are invited to interviews.
  • Be consistent. Make the same accommodations for candidates with the same disabilities to avoid being accused of other kinds of discrimination (e.g. based on gender.) A company policy will help you establish consistent guidelines.
  • Train interviewers to combat biases. This type of training is important to avoid discrimination during the interview process.

Related: Diversity and inclusion in the workplace: removing the barriers to finding top talent

 

Improving the interview process

When should I train interviewers on the hiring process?

Interview training is always beneficial for hiring teams. But, in some cases, it may be crucial. Here are a few examples:

  • When candidate experience is consistently poor. If you’re using candidate experience surveys or follow candidate feedback on social, you probably have an idea of your interviewers’ success. If a hiring team gets consistently poor feedback, consider interview training to boost their skills.
  • When metrics indicate issues. Monitor recruiting metrics to spot inefficiencies and problems. For example, you might notice that a hiring team takes too much time to move candidates from the first interview to second interview. Or that, despite a diverse candidate pool up until the interview phase, male candidates are more likely to get a second interview. In this case, your interviewers may need training in combating gender biases.
  • When the hiring process changes. If your company decided to use structured interviews or video interviews more extensively, your hiring teams may need training in the new formats. Schedule workshops, meetings or provide hiring teams with relevant resources.

How do I improve my interview skills?

Here are some ideas to improve your skills as an interviewer:

  • Prepare thoroughly. Start by setting aside an hour in your calendar to prepare for interviews. Use an interview checklist to ensure you address every important point (e.g. read resumes, look for effective interview questions.)
  • Combat biases. Implicit biases may affect your hiring decisions. Take Harvard’s Implicit Association Test and learn through videos and experiments how biases work. This is the first step in fighting your own biases.
  • Practice. Mock interviews help inexperienced interviewers develop their skills. But even experienced people will benefit from using mock interviews to address candidate feedback.
  • Test a structured interview format. Structured interviews help interviewers make better decisions. Implement this interview format on a small scale first (e.g. a couple of senior roles) and test the results. Start learning more about this interview format.
  • Ask recruiters for help. Recruiters may be able to arrange for professional trainings, workshops and resources. They can also give hiring managers tips and checklists to help them prepare for interviews.

What are the best video interviewing tools?

Your company’s individual needs should guide your search for the most appropriate video interviewing tool. Google Hangouts or Skype work well, but other types of software may have more functionalities (e.g. assessment templates, options to leave comments) and may also integrate with your Applicant Tracking System (ATS.) Ask for a demo or read reviews online to select the best tool. Here are some video interviewing platforms to look into:

How do I improve my phone screen interview skills?

Here are some ideas to improve your skills in evaluating candidates through phone screen interviews:

  • Prepare well. Read candidates’ resumes thoroughly and write down your concerns or questions. Put your interview questions in order of increasing difficulty, to help candidates warm up to more complex material.
  • Open with a pleasant tone. Candidates can’t see you smile or shake your hand over the phone, so employ other techniques to set candidates at ease (e.g. tell a joke, greet them enthusiastically or ask them if the quality of the call is good.)
  • Pay attention. Phone screens are short conversations. Focus on what candidates say and their tone of voice. Also, it’d be good to chime in with phrases like “That’s interesting,” or others, to convey you’re listening.
  • Encourage candidates to speak. To evaluate candidates over the phone, get them to speak as much as possible. Avoid asking questions they can easily answer with a yes or no, and ask probing questions when answers are unclear.

How can I make the interview process more efficient?

An Applicant Tracking System (ATS) can make the interview process more efficient. An ATS can help you:

  • Streamline administrative tasks. Recruiters can see hiring managers’ availability to schedule interviews, easily send messages to candidates and use templates to save time.
  • Communicate collaboratively. Hiring teams leave comments and see each others’ feedback on interviews, saving time when discussing candidates and making hiring decisions.
  • Create a candidate database. An ATS keeps all candidate information in one place, so that hiring teams can easily prepare for interviews.
  • Improve your interviews. Hiring managers can create and print ATS interview scorecards to ensure the team knows what questions they should ask and in what order. Scorecards also help teams standardize the way they rate candidates.

Interview questions

What are different questions to ask in a first vs. second interview?

First interviews evaluate candidates’ basic qualifications for the role. Second interviews are more in-depth and may involve senior management as interviewers. Based on this disambiguation, here are some sample questions for each interview:

  • First interview questions:
    • Why did you apply to this job?
    • How much notice do you have to give your current employer?
    • What excites you about this role and what do you think you can bring to it?
    • What’s your ideal workplace?
  • Second interview questions:
    • Tell me about a time when a project’s priorities changed suddenly and you had to adapt.
    • Do you have any suggestions for improving our product/service/website?
    • Tell me about the most significant project you worked on. How did you manage it, from start to finish?
    • Who are our competitors and what makes us different from them?

What are different questions to ask in a second vs. third interview?

A third interview is often the final interview (most commonly with an executive joining the interview panel or interviewing finalists on their own.) Candidates who reach a third interview stage are qualified for the job, since they have already passed through the more role-specific questions of the second interview. Here are some second interview questions to ask:

  • Describe a time when a manager approached you with a problem they couldn’t solve. What did you do?
  • Tell me about a time you went the extra mile for your job. How did you do it?
  • What would you do if you were assigned multiple tasks with the same deadline?

The third round interview questions help you ensure that your new hire understands your company’s mission and will contribute to the company with ideas and expertise. Third interviews are also a good opportunity to clarify details about the position and answer candidates’ questions. Here are some third interview questions to ask:

  • If hired, how would you want to grow within the company? How do you think you’d do it?
  • From what you’ve learned about our operations, what do you think we can improve?
  • What is more important: delivering an OK project on time or delivering a perfect project after the deadline?

What are different questions to ask in a phone vs. in person interview?

Sometimes, phone interviews substitute in-person interviews (e.g. in cases of remote candidates.) In these cases, interviewers aren’t able to ask questions that require in-person activity, like writing on a whiteboard or seeing an object (e.g. sell me this pen.) With this exception, phone interview questions are usually the same as questions asked in-person.

In other cases, phone interviews are used as an initial screening to select those candidates who should move on to other hiring stages. So, interviewers ask different questions over the phone than during in-person interviews. With the phone screen, the interviewer’s goal is to:

  • Ensure candidates meet the minimum requirements for the role.
    • Do you have experience using this software in any of your previous jobs?
    • What’s your experience in sales?
  • Verify candidates are available to work for a company (e.g. legally authorized, willing to relocate.)
    • Would you be comfortable with traveling twice a month?
    • Are you legally authorized to work in this country?
  • Spot any discrepancies or deal-breakers early on. 
    • This is a contract position with potential for full-time employment. Are you still interested in the role?
    • How do you feel about changing industries?
  • Explore motivation for and knowledge of the company.
    • Why did you apply to this job?
    • What interests you about our company?
  • Clarify points.
    • Could you tell me about this two-year gap in your resume?
    • Why do you want to leave your current position?

How should I ask job candidates about their salary expectations?

The right way to broach the salary for a role is to be upfront about what you can offer. Do this as early as possible – ideally during the initial phase of your hiring process – to make sure both candidates and recruiters want to proceed with the hiring process.

Often, recruiters and hiring managers ask candidates “What are your salary expectations?” But that isn’t the best question to ask, especially early in the process when candidates don’t know enough about the role to answer accurately. Here’s another way to phrase this question:

  • “I wanted to let you know the salary range for this position is $X-Y. Does that work for you? If so, I’d like to set up an interview to speak about this role.”

Keep in mind that questions about salary history (e.g. “What do you currently earn/What did you earn in your previous position?”) are illegal to ask in some places. These types of questions are known to perpetuate the gender pay gap.

How do I avoid asking illegal questions?

Illegal interview questions may unwittingly creep in during interviews and expose companies to legal risks. Here are some ways to avoid them:

  • Know the law. The Equal Employment Opportunity Commision has developed guidelines for employers. Keep abreast of those guidelines by regularly checking its website, following the EEOC account on Twitter or subscribing to industry newsletters (e.g. the Society for Human Resource Management (SHRM) which provide updates on relevant issues.)
  • Ask HR to review questions. Hiring managers usually develop their own interview questions. It’s best to give those questions to your recruiters for review before you use them in interviews. Recruiters should follow Equal Opportunity laws and be able to tell which questions may be seen as discriminatory.
  • Keep questions job-related. Illegal questions are often irrelevant to the job and reference protected characteristics (e.g. “Do you plan to have a family soon?”) Preparing questions based on a list of job-related requirements is a good way to ensure you ask legal questions that actually evaluate job performance.

Looking for more? Read our list with the best interview questions to ask candidates.

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Why passion shouldn’t be a job requirement https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/passion-job-requirement Tue, 23 May 2017 10:43:13 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=13982 Are you passionate about your job? Do you absolutely love what you do? Does every single one of your work responsibilities make you feel happy, engaged, challenged and fulfilled? Do your routine administrative tasks light up your life and brighten your day? Are you head-over-heels for an obscure industry niche? And do you worship your […]

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Are you passionate about your job? Do you absolutely love what you do? Does every single one of your work responsibilities make you feel happy, engaged, challenged and fulfilled? Do your routine administrative tasks light up your life and brighten your day? Are you head-over-heels for an obscure industry niche? And do you worship your customers and clients like the deities they are? If so, we’d love to meet you. Come join our dynamic team of passionate problem-solvers and team-players. Apply here today.

Too many job descriptions are written this way. They position passion as a prerequisite for job success. They ask for ardent fervor, for intense interest and for impossible and improbable commitment.

They ask your candidates to lie to you.

Because none of this could possibly be true.

Almost nobody is passionate about what they do for money. Pretending otherwise hurts employers and job-seekers, because it perpetuates the myth that hire-worthy employees have to love their jobs. They don’t. They just need to be good at them. And maybe even like them.

Passion doesn’t qualify job applicants

As amateur guitar players and hobbyist photographers know, loving something and being good at it are not the same thing. Passion is irrelevant if your work is sub-par. People often love things they’re bad at. And they tolerate work they’re good at. For an employee to continue doing work they’re good at, they shouldn’t hate it. (That leads to misery, burn-out and bore-out.) But they don’t need to love it with passionate intensity. They can like it with healthy levels of detachment.

Some kinds of passion just don’t exist

The idea that there are people who are passionate about every industry niche, every B2B vertical and every solution to a ‘customer pain point’ is absurd. It’s about as absurd as the idea of never-ending honeymoon-level romantic infatuation. It’s a myth. Believing this myth keeps hopeless romantics single. And believing in the importance of employee passion keeps companies from hiring the right people.

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Money perverts passion anyway

The act of getting paid to do something you love damages your love for it. This is a psychological phenomenon called the ‘overjustification effect’ – where an external incentive (like money) decreases your intrinsic desire (or passion) to do something. Given this effect, the popularity of “follow your passion” career advice may be destroying employees’ passions. Given this general truth, a candidate who earnestly declares that they are “passionate about tax law” after 20 years in the industry, may just be telling you what you want to hear.

To avoid passion pretense, change what you want to hear

The easiest way to avoid clichéd answers to interview questions is to stop asking candidates to reveal their passions. Most candidates are schooled in answering stereotypical interview questions in the ‘right’ way, instead of the honest way.

Purging the standard passion requirement from your job descriptions will:

  • Save you a lot of time
  • Spare your candidates from lying to you
  • And inject more honesty into your hiring process

Admitting that good employees aren’t necessarily passionate about their jobs doesn’t have to make you a cynic. It just makes you more realistic. Nobody goes into a job hoping, or expecting, it to fulfill all of their burning passions in life. Lots of us don’t even know what we’re passionate about and are tired of having to pretend that we do. Accepting that, and asking candidates for different, job-related qualities like patience, graft, candor and the ability to work with other people will help you find employees who are good at their jobs, even if they’re not passionately in love with them, or with you.

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I’m too busy to hire – my mobile ATS is my only solace https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/mobile-ATS Wed, 26 Apr 2017 14:57:05 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=11776 My professional success depends on hiring the right people at the right time. But I constantly feel like I have no time at all. This hiring-time-paradox plagued me throughout my career. Then I realized I could hire people on my phone using a mobile applicant tracking system (ATS) app. It’s been a total game changer […]

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My professional success depends on hiring the right people at the right time. But I constantly feel like I have no time at all. This hiring-time-paradox plagued me throughout my career. Then I realized I could hire people on my phone using a mobile applicant tracking system (ATS) app. It’s been a total game changer for me.

I’m still busy, but I have successfully hired 20 salespeople on my phone in the last 3 months.

Meet your new assistant: Workable mobile app

Offered on both iOS and Android, Workable's mobile recruiting app will change the way you hire.

Go mobile

How we used mobile recruiting:

too busy to hire I need a mobile ATSFor me, using a mobile ATS app to hire employees offers the same benefits as Twitter does for news. I would never be able to find the time to sit down and devote an entire half an hour to watching the news every evening, like my parents do. But by checking Twitter during short breaks throughout the day, I can keep updated on the news in a natural way.

Mobile recruiting apps offer the same benefit for hiring. A mobile ATS allows me to repackage recruiting as an on-the-go task, instead of an all-consuming one. As a hiring manager, hiring isn’t a one-track-task for me, like it can be for full-time recruiters. I can’t devote chunks of desk-time to logging into a web-based applicant tracking system to move candidates through my hiring pipeline. (My schedule simply doesn’t allow me to.) But, I can find the time to weigh in on the hiring process on my mobile app, during short breaks throughout the day.

Why mobile hiring works for executives:

Using a mobile ATS is the only way I can fit hiring into my schedule. By the very nature of my role as a VP of Sales, my calendar is always booked. Like many other executives, my schedule is travel-heavy and desk-light.

With a mobile-friendly recruiting app on my phone, I can be micro-efficient by carving small chunks of hiring time into my booked-up day. I:

Mobile ATS screenshot from Workable

  • Look at resumes when I’m commuting on the train and move candidates to the next stage of the hiring process with a swipe
  • Auto-dial into candidate screening calls during breaks at a conference, or while I’m waiting for a flight
  • Multi-task during the natural lulls in meetings by checking my notifications and weighing in on time-sensitive decisions to close candidates faster
  • Refresh my memory of a candidate’s background, without having to print out their resume, right before an in-person interview
  • Keep track of my team’s input on my hiring decisions with relevant hashtags, notifications and rating systems
  • Click a simple ‘thumbs up’ or ‘thumbs down’ to assess candidates, instead of emailing feedback to my team
  • Sync all my feedback, messages and actions with my team’s desktop version of our ATS

Mobile recruiting works for me because it’s all about taking actions, not about deliberating with my recruiting team over long email chains or in-person meetings.

With an iPhone or Android app, I can call candidates directly from the app, I can see my interview schedule at a glance, I get smart notifications and I don’t have to wait for a free chunk of time to speed up the hiring process: I can do it on the go. As a busy executive with an ever-growing team, that’s the only way I’ll be able to hire the right people.

The app you need
to recruit from anywhere

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Sign up for a free account and try the app free for 15 days.

Download the iPhone app on the App Store
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How to be a great recruiter https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/recruiter-career-success Thu, 13 Apr 2017 13:29:53 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=9749 As you embark on your recruiting career, you’ll encounter a number of challenges that you may not have expected. We’ve compiled the best advice on how to improve your career path as an agency or in-house recruiter. How to be a better recruiter: Conduct effective interviews As you develop your career as a recruiter, view […]

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As you embark on your recruiting career, you’ll encounter a number of challenges that you may not have expected. We’ve compiled the best advice on how to improve your career path as an agency or in-house recruiter.

How to be a better recruiter:

Conduct effective interviews

As you develop your career as a recruiter, view candidates as your potential partners or customers. Interviews, when treated as discussions between equals, help you discover whether future collaborations will be mutually beneficial. A structured interview will help you better evaluate candidates’ skills and keep you from asking irrelevant, or even illegal, questions. Also, consider setting up a candidate experience survey to spot potential areas of improvement in your recruitment lifecycle.

RelatedStructured interview questions — tips and examples for hiring

Be available throughout the entire hiring process

Candidates expect responses and updates from you, even if you’re sharing bad news. Feedback softens rejection, especially for those who reached the final stages of your interview process. Ghosting candidates after they applied and/or interviewed for a position at your company puts your employer brand at risk. But, being approachable and transparent about your hiring process shows that you respect candidates’ time. It also leaves the door open for future job opportunities.

Expand your sourcing techniques

Experiment with social recruitment, organize events and search in obscure channels, like Slack and Meetup. Use targeted Boolean search strings to narrow your results when searching for candidates on Google. It’s also a good idea to revamp your careers page by showcasing your company culture and adding employees’ testimonials, to intrigue potential candidates about your team. If you rely only on a “post and pray” approach, you might be missing out many good profiles.

Source and attract more candidates

Workable helps you build and promote your brand where your next candidates are. You’re always top of mind, whether they’re actively looking or not.

Start sourcing

Vote for diversity

Building a diverse team means hiring people regardless of non job-related criteria, like their college pedigree. A blind hiring system will help your hiring team reach more objective decisions. Also, check whether the language in your job ads is inclusive. Even unconscious bias can cost you qualified candidates. Hiring mini-me’s puts candidates of an alternative race, gender, age group or socioeconomic status at a disadvantage, despite their skills.

Organize your workload

Calendars and time management tools will help you keep track of your tasks and meetings. Also, if you’re using an ATS, make sure your entire recruiting team (including hiring managers) is engaged, to avoid miscommunication with candidates. Remember: you are also being interviewed. Double-booking candidates, forgetting interviews and sending emails to the wrong person might be honest, unintentional mistakes, but enough to turn candidates off.

Onboard new employees

Once a candidate accepts your job offer, send them a welcome email and let them know next steps. Those can include starting date, time of arrival and a rough agenda for the first week. Coordinate with their hiring manager to help them transition in their first days at work. Your actions as a recruiter may play a larger role in their retention than you think. Being a consultant to the newest employees will help decrease new hire turnover rate and turn you into a great recruiter.

Becoming a recruiter is challenging. We all make mistakes from time to time, including the most experienced professionals. But don’t be hard on yourself. Treat mistakes as valuable lessons and you’ll open the door to a more successful recruiting career.

More

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How to invite a candidate to an interview https://resources.workable.com/tutorial/invite-candidate-interview Thu, 30 Mar 2017 15:29:29 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=9088 Scheduling interviews may not be the hardest part of hiring. But, investing some effort to make your process more efficient will help you save time and improve your candidate experience. Here are some tips on how to invite a candidate to an interview: How to invite a candidate for interview by phone Communicating with candidates […]

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Scheduling interviews may not be the hardest part of hiring. But, investing some effort to make your process more efficient will help you save time and improve your candidate experience.

Here are some tips on how to invite a candidate to an interview:

How to invite a candidate for interview by phone

Communicating with candidates by phone makes your approach more personable. But, when your purpose is to schedule an interview, phone calls can create confusion. People may forget what was said if they were in a hurry or didn’t take notes. Also, candidates may feel uncomfortable taking this type of call if they’re at work.

Email is more convenient and allows you to provide details about your interview process. State your purpose and your company’s name in the subject line to ensure that candidates will open your email.

Related: Invite a candidate to interview email template

After your initial email, you could send a text to confirm candidates’ appointments or send them directions to your offices.

Be flexible with your time

Group interviews and assessment centers are usually held at fixed times. But, one-candidate interviews can be flexible. Let candidates pick a time when they will be free of other responsibilities and able to focus on their interview. To avoid an avalanche of back-and-forth emails, give candidates various times to choose from in your first message.

If you’re inviting remote candidates (e.g. for a video interview), they may be in a different time zone than your interviewers. Scheduling tools, like online calendars, will probably convert invitations to the right time zone. But if you’re adding time-slots manually, make sure to double-check.

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Easily collaborate with hiring teams to evaluate applicants, gather fair and consistent feedback, check for unconscious bias, and decide who’s the best fit, all in one system.

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Craft informative interview invitation emails

When writing an interview invitation email, include:

interview invitation checklist

Use email templates

Communicating with candidates calls for a personalized approach most of the time, but you don’t have to start from scratch. Modifying a template to schedule an interview can save you time. Here’s a sample email based on a customizable template:

Subject line: Invitation to interview at Acme

Hi Deena,

Thank you for applying to Acme.

Your application for the Junior Developer position stood out to us and we would like to invite you for an interview at our office.

You will meet with our Engineering department manager, Ms. Blake, and two of her team members. The interview will last about 60 minutes. You’ll have the chance to discuss the position’s responsibilities and learn more about our company.

We would like to conduct your interview sometime this week. Please let me know which one of the following time slots you would prefer. I will be sending you a calendar invitation once I receive your reply.

  • Monday 3/3, 5:30 p.m.
  • Wednesday 3/4, 10:30 a.m.
  • Wednesday 3/4, 5:30 p.m.

If none of these time slots work for you, let me know.

Our offices are located at 234 Road St. You can find an attached screenshot of our exact location. Please bring your ID, so you can receive a visitor’s pass at the reception. Ask for Mr. Edwards, our Office Manager, as soon as you arrive.

Looking forward to hearing from you.

After you invite candidates to an interview, your interviewing process is set in motion. Choose effective interview questions and monitor your process with useful HR metrics. And soon, you will be welcoming the best candidates onboard.

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How to conduct an interview: An interview checklist https://resources.workable.com/tutorial/how-to-conduct-an-interview Fri, 24 Mar 2017 17:37:13 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=8926 Learning how to conduct an interview effectively can be challenging, but hiring the best candidate is a worthwhile reward. Use this guide and interview checklist for employers to improve your interviewing skills: How to prepare to interview someone for a job Modify and use this checklist to help you prepare for an interview: It’s a good idea […]

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Learning how to conduct an interview effectively can be challenging, but hiring the best candidate is a worthwhile reward.

Use this guide and interview checklist for employers to improve your interviewing skills:

How to prepare to interview someone for a job

Modify and use this checklist to help you prepare for an interview:

Interview Checklist for Employers

It’s a good idea to set aside some time before and after interviews. That way, you can comfortably welcome candidates and avoid having to rush them out at the end of their interviews.

Craft effective interview questions

A big part of your interview preparation is deciding what questions to ask candidates. You can find many interview questions sorted by job and type on online libraries. Here are some tips to assess candidates effectively:

  • Tie interview questions to job requirements. Craft a few questions to assess each skill you’re looking for.
Move the right people forward faster

Easily collaborate with hiring teams to evaluate applicants, gather fair and consistent feedback, check for unconscious bias, and decide who’s the best fit, all in one system.

Start evaluating candidates

Experiment with a different interview format

Unstructured interviews that flow like friendly conversations make the process pleasant for both candidates and interviewers. But, they aren’t the most effective way to hire the best candidate.

Structured interviews are better predictors of job performance, more legally defensible and better for record-keeping. During structured interviews, you ask the same questions to all candidates in a specific order and score them with a predetermined rating scale. Your Applicant Tracking System may have built-in checklists or interview scorecards to help you rate candidates this way.

RelatedThe pros & cons of interview scorecards

Practice your pitch

Both interviewers and candidates are evaluating each other during interviews. While you assess whether candidates are right for the job, candidates try to determine whether they want to work for you. If they’re not convinced, they might end up rejecting your job offer.

Prepare a checklist to sell your company and the position you’re hiring for. You could include:

  • How your company tries to fulfill its mission.
  • Any plans that have been announced to expand or improve your company.
  • What challenges someone who works in the role you’re hiring for may face and how your company supports its employees (e.g. training, mentoring.)
  • How that particular position fits into your organizational structure and contributes to your company’s success.

Also, listen to what candidates indicate they look for in a job to personalize your pitch.

Combat your bias

We are all prone to cognitive biases. Just decades ago, those who interviewed musicians to join orchestras were unwittingly making biased hiring decisions, resulting in almost all-male orchestras. They hired more women when they started using blind hiring methods.

Here’s how to fight bias in your interviewing process:

  • Learn more about how biases work. Research biases to spot instances that can activate them. You could watch related videos, like this satirical one by management consulting firm McKinsey & Company, which reveals how women face unconscious biases at work:

  • Identify your own biases. Despite good intentions, biases may interfere with your hiring process. Take one of Harvard’s Implicit Association Tests to discover whether you have hidden racial, religious or sexual orientation biases.
  • Learn to discard “noise” (irrelevant information.) Ask yourself whether certain characteristics really affect a candidate’s job performance. For example, how candidates dress may matter for sales executives, who are usually in customer-facing roles, but not so much for developers.
  • Slow down your decision making. Interviewers often come to a decision about a candidate very early in an interview. Take your time and consult your notes afterwards to form an opinion on candidates.
  • Focus on job-related characteristics. If you want to assess Java coding skills, use assignments or ask candidates to solve problems on a whiteboard. Asking which school they attended to learn how to code may not be as demonstrative of their skills.
  • Resist hiring in your own image. Interviewers often end up hiring “mini-mes” who represent candidates similar to them (e.g. who have the same hobbies.) Hiring managers who hire “mini-mes” miss out on the best candidates, build homogenous teams, lose diversity’s advantage and fail to fill team skill gaps.

Seek advice

Hiring doesn’t have to be a lonesome road. Recruiters can be great allies when learning how to conduct an interview. Ask for their advice when you want to:

  • Develop your own employer interviewing checklist.
  • Build rapport with candidates.
  • Review your interview questions.
  • Conduct mock interviews to improve your interviewing skills.
  • Arrange official training courses with professional organizations.

Recruiters can also help you preserve an interview’s legality. For example, it’s illegal to ask an interviewee whether they plan to have children, even if your goal is to make small talk. A good recruiter will advise against asking that question.

Improving your interviewing skills takes time, but the payoff is worth it. Effective interviews bring you one step closer to hiring the right people to reinforce your team.

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Recruiting skills you can learn from non-HR disciplines https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/recruiting-skills-training Thu, 16 Feb 2017 22:30:23 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=8525 Online courses can help you sharpen your recruiting skills. Instead of going back to school to brush up your recruiting knowledge, consider courses in six non-HR disciplines: sales, marketing, psychology, writing, mathematics and programming. Online courses in these subjects will provide you new perspectives to help you stand out as a recruiter. What to consider before taking an online course […]

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Online courses can help you sharpen your recruiting skills. Instead of going back to school to brush up your recruiting knowledge, consider courses in six non-HR disciplines: sales, marketing, psychology, writing, mathematics and programming. Online courses in these subjects will provide you new perspectives to help you stand out as a recruiter.

What to consider before taking an online course

  • Cost. You usually need to pay subscription fees to successfully complete an online course, but fees are lower than traditional college tuition. Some online universities offer scholarships, depending on the course. Alternatively, you can choose a self-paced, free course. You’ll may have access to fewer resources and won’t get a recognized certificate, but you’ll have the opportunity to train on your own schedule and decide whether this course helps your recruiting skills.
  • Sources. Search online for courses that interest you. Some places to start looking include Lynda, Coursera and Edx. For more formal classes, consider online courses at well-known universities, like Harvard, Stanford and Oxford.

Here are our online course recommendations from various subjects and reasons for how they can help your recruiting career.

Source and attract more candidates

Workable helps you build and promote your brand where your next candidates are. You’re always top of mind, whether they’re actively looking or not.

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What you can learn from:

Sales

You often hear that you need to “sell” your position to candidates. Good salespeople have strong listening skills, problem-solving attitudes and are highly motivated by goals. Basic sales training can improve your overall recruitment skill set.

People who’ve taken Coursera’s Sales Strategies: Mastering the Selling Process explain how they found the course useful, regardless of their backgrounds:

recruitment training courses - online review

Opt for a sales course to learn how to treat candidates like customers and promote your company and its job openings.

Course What you will learn How it will benefit your recruiting 
Winning Qualities of Inside Sales Pros
  • Sales tools that can double as recruiting tools
  • How to manage sales end-to-end
  • How to persuade reluctant customers to buy your products
Sales Skills Fundamentals
Sales Strategies: Mastering the Selling Process
  • How to master your sales skills
  • How to create a sales toolkit
  • How to influence your audience by telling a great story
  • Sharpen your persuasion and presentation skills to better communicate with candidates
  • Interact with partners (e.g. agencies and colleges) to promote your company
  • Build both your employer and personal brand

Marketing

Marketing techniques help you promote your job openings. Use marketing training to improve candidate experience and build a positive reputation for your company.

Course What you will learn How it will benefit your recruiting
Optimizing Marketing Emails
  • How to write effective emails
  • How to customize your emails based on the recipient
  • Extra tips for optimizing mobile emails
  • Increase your cold emails response rate
  • Write better subject lines and personalize your messages
  • Reach candidates through effective mobile emails
Introduction to Social Media Analytics
  • Which social media metrics to track
  • How to use social media data to understand your followers’ preferences
  • Measure the results of your social recruiting endeavors
  • Learn the demographics of your audience
Professional Networking
  • How to manage your contacts to build strong professional relationships
  • How to host a professional event
  • How to network online

Psychology

Human Resources Management is closely linked to psychology, the study of human behavior, emotions and interaction with others. These courses can help recruiters better evaluate candidates’ nonverbal behaviors during interviews or psychometric tests.

Course What you will learn How it will benefit your recruiting
Effective Listening
  • How to assess your listening skills
  • How to stay attentive during in-person discussions
  • Tips to ensure you understand your interlocutor
Paul Ekman Group (Youtube channel)
  • How to read micro-expressions
  • How to understand emotional behavior
  • Evaluate whether candidates answer questions honestly
  • Become more empathetic during interviews (in-person or through video)
Leading with Emotional Intelligence
  • What emotional intelligence means
  • How to understand and manage your emotions
  • How to be empathetic toward other people’s emotions

Writing

Strong writing skills convey professionalism. With online writing courses, you can go back to the basics: improving your written communication to woo top candidates.

Course What you will learn How it will benefit your recruiting
Writing in Plain English
  • How to simplify your writing
  • How to get your point across
Write Professional Emails in English
  • How to approach different email types
  • Common grammatical mistakes to avoid
  • How culture affects your email-writing
Editing and Proofreading Made Simple
  • How to spot spelling and grammar errors
  • How to improve style, format and tone in your messages

Mathematics

Use basic math skills to understand important recruiting metrics, like the number of candidates who advance through your hiring stages, or which interviewing methods are more cost-effective. An online math course can teach you how to calculate useful recruiting KPIs, compare different metrics and keep organized records.

Course What you will learn How it will benefit your recruiting
Statistics Fundamentals – Part 1: Beginning
  • How to calculate basic statistics, like averages, medians and standard deviations
  • How to spot misleading data
Introduction to Data Analysis using Excel
  • Basic Excel data functions and formulas
  • How to use filtering, tables and charts
  • Create spreadsheets to organize your data
  • Collaborate with the hiring team to share important metrics

Programming

Tech recruiters don’t have always the best reputation among developers. An introductory online programming course won’t teach you how to code, but it will give you a primer on basic terminology. It will also help you avoid common jargon (e.g. “ninja engineer” and “rockstar developer”) when writing job descriptions or interviewing candidates.

Course What you will learn How it will benefit your recruiting
Introduction to HTML and Javascript
  • HTML components
  • Basic Javascript programming
  • How to build simple HTML pages
Code Yourself! An Introduction to Programming
  • Fundamental programming principles
  • How to program in Scratch
Foundations of Programming: Fundamentals
  • What modules, loops and strings are
  • Basic programming languages

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Agency vs. in-house recruitment: Which is the right career fit for you? https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/agency-in-house-recruitment Fri, 10 Feb 2017 16:37:54 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=7153 Many recruiters face the choice between agency and in-house recruiting careers. To help you make the right choice for you, here’s an overview of their similarities and differences and a summary of the qualities you’ll need to succeed in each role: Similarities between agency and in-house recruiting careers: Both have to be excellent sourcers: Good recruiters […]

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Many recruiters face the choice between agency and in-house recruiting careers. To help you make the right choice for you, here’s an overview of their similarities and differences and a summary of the qualities you’ll need to succeed in each role:

Similarities between agency and in-house recruiting careers:

  • Both have to be excellent sourcers: Good recruiters know that they need to use multiple sources to attract hard-to-find talent, regardless of where they work. Both agency and corporate recruiters engage in proactive sourcing, aiming to build talent pipelines and fill vacancies quickly.

Whether you work for an agency or in-house, sourcing is a powerful tool. Download our complete sourcing guide for free.

  • Both have to be familiar with the best HR tools: Technology helps streamline the recruitment process. Recruiters use project management and email tools for their administrative duties, Applicant Tracking Systems and resume databases to manage candidates and online platforms to source their next hires.
  • Both have to be excellent relationship builders: The key to being a successful recruiter is developing strong, long-term relationships. Good recruiters build these relationships by developing strong interpersonal skills, sending personalized messages and always following up with people.
Slash your hiring costs

Want to learn how an applicant tracking system can help you hire better, faster and more cost efficiently? Find out with Workable, the world's leading recruiting software.

Talk to us!

The main differences between agency and in-house recruiting:

Scope of responsibilities:

Agency recruitment and in-house recruitment: responsibilities

Qualities and skills:

agency in-house recruitment: skills

Salary and bonus options:

Agency recruitment and in-house recruitment: salary

Branding:

Agency recruitment and in-house recruitment: branding

Career development:

Agency recruitment and in-house recruitment: career

How to move from a staffing agency to a corporate recruiting role (and vice versa)

Agency and in-house recruiting may seem worlds apart. But, switching from one role to the other could be a smart move for your career, once you find what kind of work environment fits you best.

Panos Zervas, the Recruitment, Training and Development Manager at Bioiatriki SA shares some insights from his previous experience as a staffing recruiter.

You should be prepared to adapt to a different way of working. Also, think of what kind of environment will showcase your skills.

Though many of your daily duties might be similar, you should expect to face new challenges:

Agency recruitment and in-house recruitment: challenges

When deciding which path to choose, you should consider the main differences between staffing and corporate recruiters and determine which option best suits your personality and career goals. Whichever career path you choose, you need the same basic qualities to be a successful recruiter. You need to be able to understand people and develop long-term relationships.

Considering hiring a recruiting agency? See our tutorial on when to hire a recruiting agency.

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Why hiring managers should own their recruiting pipeline strategy https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/hiring-manager-recruiting-pipeline Mon, 06 Feb 2017 15:50:52 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=8390 As a hiring manager, I own the success of my team. That means I need to own their recruiting process and strategy too. Without the right process or technology that’s impossible to do, because I have no visibility into the recruiting pipeline. As someone who has hired, and managed, salespeople for 10 years, I know […]

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As a hiring manager, I own the success of my team. That means I need to own their recruiting process and strategy too. Without the right process or technology that’s impossible to do, because I have no visibility into the recruiting pipeline.

As someone who has hired, and managed, salespeople for 10 years, I know a lot about pipelines. And I’m convinced:

If hiring managers don’t have full visibility into their recruiting pipeline, they’ll fail to hire the right people fast enough.

And that’s on them. Not their recruiter.

Bad visibility is the real pipeline problem

Here’s how the traditional recruiting process works, from the hiring manager’s point of view:

Email a job description to a HR manager or recruiter. Wait. Follow up. Get an email telling you 100 people applied. See 5 resumes, attached. Email feedback. Wait. Follow up. Repeat. (Often for weeks.)

This is not a pipe. It’s a game of boomerang. And hiring managers play it wearing blindfolds.

This boomerang process is slow and it makes me miss out on high quality candidates. But that’s not my HR manager or recruiter’s fault – I’ve worked with excellent HR managers and recruiters. It’s just a bad process that leaves hiring managers in the dark.

Align your hiring team

With Workable’s hiring plan, you’ll move out of the spreadsheets and into one centralized workspace, where info is always current and next steps are always clear.

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Full visibility is the solution

The traditional hiring process relies on email. Any process that relies on email is a blackhole. To draw real light on their recruiting pipeline strategy, hiring managers need to graduate from emails and get:

An Applicant Tracking System (ATS) gives hiring managers all of this. It gives them visibility, flexibility and mobile-friendly control. With an ATS, I have the opportunity to read through every candidate’s resume. As a hiring manager in Sales, this is gold. Because good sales candidates come from a variety of backgrounds.

With the Workable ATS, I screen applicants on the train on my way to work. I can see if my recruiting pipelines need a recruiting agency top-up to help me hit my hiring targets. And I can build a strong sales team, on time and on point.

If you’d like to join me, I’m hiring. And I can assure you, I’ll see your application:

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Group interview activities, tips and ideas for success https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/conduct-group-interview Wed, 04 Jan 2017 18:31:50 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=7063 Group interviews can be huge time-savers. Instead of spending 10 hours interviewing 10 candidates individually, you could spend two hours interviewing them in a group. But, like any interview format, group interviews have drawbacks and aren’t well-suited for all roles. How can you use group interviews effectively? How to conduct a group interview: When are group […]

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Group interviews can be huge time-savers. Instead of spending 10 hours interviewing 10 candidates individually, you could spend two hours interviewing them in a group.

But, like any interview format, group interviews have drawbacks and aren’t well-suited for all roles. How can you use group interviews effectively?

How to conduct a group interview:

When are group interviews appropriate?

Conducting group interviews makes sense when you:

  • Aim to fill a role within a specific time frame (e.g. seasonal hiring).
  • Are hiring more than one person for the same position (e.g. salespeople).
  • Want to screen a large number of equally skilled applicants (e.g. recent graduates).
  • Are hiring for a position where teamwork, communication and handling stress are the most important requirements for the role (e.g. customer support).

What are group interview limitations?

Conducting group interviews can come with limitations:

  • Building rapport with individual candidates can be more challenging in a group setting.
  • Senior-level, experienced candidates might view group interviews as demeaning. Michelle Gamble Risley, CEO of publishing company 3L Publishing, participated in a group interview, and shared her thoughts about her experience in a 2011 Fortune article:

“It was just shocking and demoralizing. I felt I was at an executive level and I shouldn’t be put into a cattle call. If they had warned me in advance, I would not have even shown up.”

  • Group interviews are often used to gauge teamwork skills, but efficient teams aren’t build in a day. Candidates who are team players may not feel comfortable working with strangers, let alone their competition.

Here’s how you can mitigate the limitations of group interviews:

  • Use group interviews when they make sense. Group interviews might make candidates uncomfortable and contribute to an unpleasant candidate experience. Also, while you can save time by interviewing multiple candidates at once, interviewers still need to dedicate time and effort preparing group discussion topics and activities.
  • Train interviewers. Training can reduce biases and help recruiters and interviewers build rapport with candidates in groups. You can try professional training firms like InterviewEdge and Select International. Or you can conduct mock interviews with hiring teams and discuss their approach.
  • Choose the right questions. Prioritize questions that require unique answers, so candidates don’t influence each other’s answers. Those questions can include, “Why do think you’re right for the job?” “What’s a recent project you’re proud of?” “How did you contribute to your team in your latest project?”
  • Give candidates advance notice of your group interview. Some may choose not to participate and you’ll give others time to prep for a different interview format. Also, let them know how much time they should expect to set aside for the interview.
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How do you prepare to conduct a group interview?

Plan the process

You can use these methods to assess candidate skills:

  • Ask candidates structured interview questions to gauge their preparedness, public speaking and concision. Addressing each candidate separately with an introductory question is a good way to open group interviews and get to know individual candidates.
  • Initiate a group discussion among candidates to gauge their confidence, how they construct their arguments and whether they’re good listeners. Pose a dilemma and ask the group how to solve it. Observe how each candidate solves the problem and analyze their responses to other candidates’ suggestions.
  • Assign candidates a team project to assess teamwork, leadership and problem-solving skills. Group interview activities can involve job-related projects (e.g. sales presentations) or role playing. For example, you could give candidates a LEGO project and ask them to build a tower with as few bricks as possible. The way they work together is more important than the project’s end result.

Group interviews make it easier for you to rule out:

  • Rude candidates who constantly interrupt and talk over others.
  • Aggressive candidates who disrespect others’ opinions.
  • Bored candidates who check their phones or yawn.

Prepare your interviewers

It’s best to have more than one interviewer in group interviews, as you’ll have to observe multiple candidates at once. HR staff can collaborate with hiring managers and their team members to conduct a group interview and facilitate group interview activities.

Before the group interview, arrange a meeting with all your interviewers. Make sure everyone understands the process and goals. Assign roles if needed. For example, you may want one interviewer to be a silent observer while another could ask interview questions. It’d be also useful for interviewers to discuss what questions they’ll include on their scorecards and how they’ll rate responses.

Deliver an opening message

A strong opening in a group interview can go a long way. Here are some group interview ideas for easing the candidates into the process:

  1. Introduce your team of interviewers.
  2. Congratulate candidates for passing through your resume screening phase. Remind them that everyone in this room is qualified for the job.
  3. Tell candidates how long you expect the interview to last and brief them on the process.
  4. Give a short presentation on your company values. You can also talk about the position’s details, like working hours, salary, benefits and more.

How do you close a group interview?

Give candidates the opportunity to ask questions. Dedicate time to make sure everyone has their questions answered at the end of the interview. Remember to thank everyone for their time and let them know when to expect updates. Close on a pleasant note by wishing them all well. Following up as soon as possible with individual feedback for each candidate is good practice.

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How recruiters and hiring managers can work together https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/recruiters-hiring-managers Mon, 19 Dec 2016 13:35:16 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=7603 Recruiters and hiring managers share a common goal: finding great candidates as quickly as possible. In a perfect world, their collaboration is smooth and effective. But often, the recruiter-hiring manager relationship is a tense one. Hiring managers might complain about a low-quality shortlist of candidates, while recruiters could struggle to meet high expectations set by […]

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Recruiters and hiring managers share a common goal: finding great candidates as quickly as possible. In a perfect world, their collaboration is smooth and effective. But often, the recruiter-hiring manager relationship is a tense one. Hiring managers might complain about a low-quality shortlist of candidates, while recruiters could struggle to meet high expectations set by hiring managers.

Some common problems between hiring managers and recruiters:

  • Hiring managers are unsatisfied with the quality of candidates.
  • Recruiters are dealt unrealistic expectations from hiring managers.
  • Recruiters and hiring managers have differing opinions on the strategy and how long it should take to hire someone.

Instead of getting frustrated with hiring managers who don’t understand you or are hard to work with, consider these three things:

You can’t do your job alone.

Befriend hiring managers, ask for their advice and appreciate their management experience.

Hiring managers have other things to do.

They might not have extra time to spend on recruiting strategies.

Treat your hiring manager like a customer.

Work to identify and address their needs. After all, their satisfaction means you’ve closed a successful hire.

Here’s how you can tackle the most common differences and start building strong relationships with hiring managers.

Align your hiring team

With Workable’s hiring plan, you’ll move out of the spreadsheets and into one centralized workspace, where info is always current and next steps are always clear.

Try our hiring plans

When hiring managers don’t provide clear job requirements:

  • Perform internal research. Identify the department’s role in the business and take a look at the organizational chart. Ask yourself:
    • How does this team function in the company?
    • How has the team evolved in recent years?
    • What are this team’s short-and long-term goals?
  • Ask pointed questions. Interview your hiring manager and avoid generic questions, like “What are you looking for in your new team member?” Think of criteria that would make strong interview questions (e.g. “What kind of software have you used in a similar role?”) Here are some ideas:
    • What skills should the ideal candidate have?
    • What technological tools does the candidate need proficiency in?
    • How is the team structured and who will the new hire report to?
  • Perform external research. It will save both you and the hiring manager time if you research industry benchmarks to figure out the best candidate source for the specific position and the kind of skill set you’re looking for. You can use this data as a starting point and then add on any extra requirements your hiring manager has. When performing external research, ask yourself:
    • What are the main responsibilities for this role?
    • What kind of qualification is usually required for this role?
    • What’s the usual salary range?

When hiring managers want a shorter time-to-fill:

  • Engage in the entire recruiting process. Show your hiring managers you care and you’re not there simply to fill their job quickly and move on. Going the extra mile separates a good recruiter from a bad one.
  • Identify potential deal-breakers early. Make sure there are no last-minute surprises. Different salary expectations or a request for a flexible work schedule could start the hiring process all over again. To keep your hiring manager satisfied, be proactive and warn them about potential deal-breakers.
  • Opt for transparency and metrics. Time-to-fill is a common ground for miscommunication in the recruiter-hiring manager relationship. An Applicant Tracking System can make your hiring process more transparent, as the entire hiring team can access important metrics. Metrics can include: the number of people interviewed, the number of candidates who advance in the interview process and reasons candidates are rejected.

When hiring managers have very high expectations of recruiters:

  • Reconsider must-haves and nice-to-haves. Sometimes, hiring managers set high expectations. This can mean a longer sourcing process, especially for hard-to-fill roles. Meet with your hiring manager and prioritize what skills candidates need before they’re hired and what skills they can learn on the job. Then, adjust your job description accordingly.
  • Check back with the hiring manager regularly. If you meet with your hiring managers only twice (to get job requirements and to provide a shortlist of candidates), you risk suggesting unqualified candidates. Get frequent feedback from hiring managers while in the middle of sourcing. Successful recruiters stay in close contact with hiring managers, as they may change job requirements.
  • Be upfront about results. Set ground rules with your hiring manager to lay the foundation for a trusting relationship. Listen to their expectations, but clarify your limitations. For example, if the hiring process includes an assignment, it’s best to collaborate on a timeframe with appropriate deadlines.

Related: 17 effective candidate sourcing tools

When hiring managers need help interviewing candidates:

  • Share sample interview questions. Some hiring managers might lack interview experience, so walk them through the process. Explain what to expect from candidates’ answers and point out red flags they should prep for. Follow up with them after their interviews, discuss their concerns and advise them on their final choice.
  • Fight bias. If you spot any questionable behavior during the hiring process, consult the hiring manager. Help the manager make an objective decision by presenting each candidate’s strengths and weaknesses. While screening candidates, guide the hiring manager to focus on things that matter, like relevant skills and a penchant (vs. a passion) for the job.
  • Open your communication lines. Communication is the key to healthy relationships, and the hiring manager-recruiter relationship is no exception. Discuss your communication style with hiring managers and encourage them to express their views.

With time and willingness to communicate more openly, you’ll be able to foster strong working relationships with hiring managers and hire more effectively, as a team.

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How to explain your structured interview process to candidates https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/explain-structured-interview-process Thu, 15 Dec 2016 18:16:16 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=7059 There’s scientific consensus that structured interviews are better hiring tools than unstructured interviews. They’re more objective, more consistent and better predictors of job performance. But there’s one area where they lag behind. Candidates can perceive structured interviews as more rigid and impersonal. Often, the structured interviewing process doesn’t flow as a natural conversation. This can make candidates […]

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There’s scientific consensus that structured interviews are better hiring tools than unstructured interviews. They’re more objective, more consistent and better predictors of job performance. But there’s one area where they lag behind.

Candidates can perceive structured interviews as more rigid and impersonal. Often, the structured interviewing process doesn’t flow as a natural conversation. This can make candidates uncomfortable.

There’s some research that supports this argument. Although the research is still limited, it shows that candidates tend to react negatively to structured interviews. And, as a consequence, candidates may have less favorable perceptions of companies that use structured interviews. Granted, the research on candidates’ perceptions of structured interviews is still in its infancy, but, it’d be best for companies to combat any possible negative impressions, just in case.

What can companies do?

Companies needn’t make a trade-off between a valid interview format and happy candidates. They can moderate negative perceptions by communicating better. Companies should:

  1. Be transparent about their interviewing process
  2. Address candidates’ concerns as much as possible
  3. Persuade candidates that structured interviews benefit them

RelatedHow to invite a candidate to an interview

How to explain a structured interview:

Tell candidates you use structured interviews (and why)

You could include this information in the email scheduling their interview. For example, you could close your email with a short footnote like this one:

Our company is committed to an objective hiring process based on skills and qualifications. For this reason, we use structured interviews, an interview format that uses predetermined questions and a reliable rating scale. Structured interviews help us moderate interviewers’ biases and give every candidate the same opportunity to succeed.

It might also be a good idea to include the average time your structured interviews tend to last.

Present candidates with interview questions beforehand

Letting candidates know what questions you’ll ask makes them see the interviewing process as fairer. You could give them interview questions before their interview and let them think through their answers. If questions are well-designed behavioral or situational questions, they can’t be easily faked. And interviewers can usually tell when someone recites an answer. Besides, with sites like Glassdoor, your candidates are already able to take a peek into your question inventory. It’d be best if that information came from you instead.

Move the right people forward faster

Easily collaborate with hiring teams to evaluate applicants, gather fair and consistent feedback, check for unconscious bias, and decide who’s the best fit, all in one system.

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Give candidates all the information they need

Interview structure matters less to candidates when they have information on the job and company. This kind of information can help them decide whether they should accept an offer. So, make sure to communicate important information. Write compelling job descriptions that accurately describe the position and your requirements. Add a description of your company and its most important goals and successes. Let them know if they will be participating in a group interview. And use initial screening calls to talk a bit about your company culture and identity.

Explain the interviewing process

Take a few minutes before the interview to explain how structured interviews work. Tell candidates that:

  • You ask every candidate the same questions and score their answers with a consistent scale
  • You’ll give them time to ask questions after the structured section of the interview ends
  • There will be no extra pressure for them to elaborate or answer quickly
  • You’ll be taking notes consistently throughout their interview

Show that you listen

It’s hard to act naturally when you’re taking lots of notes on interview scorecards. But it’s something a little training can fix. Practice writing quickly and use positive body language to show that you’re listening. Be open, nod and ask a few follow-up questions when necessary.

Consider video interviews

Video interviews have an interesting effect on candidates’ perceptions of structure. Candidates are more attracted to companies that use structured interviews when those interviews are conducted over video conference. They also rate their own performance higher in video structured interviews.

How to prepare interviewers:

Interviewers’ perceptions of structured interviews matter too. The more convinced they are that structured interviews work better, the more effort they’ll put in to make the interviewing process effective.

There are studies that suggest interviewers prefer to conduct unstructured interviews. But, a larger number of studies have found that experienced or trained interviewers view structured interviews positively. One study indicates that interviewers’ perceptions of structured interviews depend on their cognitive style (analytical vs intuitive). As expected, interviewers who are more analytical favor structured interviews. The same study mentions that people can be trained to use “different cognitive approaches in specific and short-term situations.”

So training interviewers can be the most effective solution. You could train them in how to structure interviews so they can better understand the interviewing process. It’d also be helpful to present research that explains why structured interviews are better hiring tools. Training interviewers to strengthen their analytical skills can go a long way. Mentoring, team-based training and self-study are good training options. You can begin a mentorship program where interviewers are paired with someone in a position that demands excellent analytical skills (for example, a member of your finance or data science team.) The American Management Association also offers analytical thinking seminars that can help your employees.

Structured interviews are the best way to predict job performance. But they still haven’t won over candidates and interviewers. Companies can change this part of the hiring process by investing in good communication with candidates and effective training for interviewers. Then, they’ll be able to reap the full benefits of a structured interviewing process.

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The pros & cons of interview scorecards https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/interview-scorecards Mon, 17 Oct 2016 14:14:43 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=6754 Interview scorecards are the foundation of effective structured interviews. They allow interviewers to take notes about candidates’ answers to job-related questions and score candidates using rating scales. Interview scorecards, or score sheets, are useful but not perfect. The structure scorecards offer may seem strange to interviewers and interviewees who are used to informal interviews. But, they make […]

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Interview scorecards are the foundation of effective structured interviews. They allow interviewers to take notes about candidates’ answers to job-related questions and score candidates using rating scales.

Interview scorecards, or score sheets, are useful but not perfect. The structure scorecards offer may seem strange to interviewers and interviewees who are used to informal interviews. But, they make interviews more effective.

In this post, we examine the pros and cons of using interview score sheets. And argue that their benefits outweigh their flaws.

Why people don’t use scorecards

Interview scoring sheets limit eye contact

Interview scoring sheets can require a lot of attention during interviews. Taking detailed notes helps interviewers evaluate candidates’ answers. But, taking notes can interrupt the natural flow (and eye contact) that most people expect in an interview setting.

Lack of eye contact might create an uncomfortable atmosphere. Candidates could feel awkward. Interviewers might not be able to adequately watch candidates’ body language. But interviewer training can be an effective solution for counterbalancing these problems.

Candidate scorecards don’t allow you to stray from the process

This is a blessing and a curse. Keeping interviews on-topic is often a good thing. But, perhaps not always. Candidates might reveal something important during a more relaxed discussion. And they might also feel more at ease and motivated to give better answers. Structured interviews might make candidates feel they’re restricted from showing their abilities in full.

Scorecards require more time and effort

Preparing interview scorecards isn’t an easy task. To create scorecards, you need to identify desirable traits, choose the best interview questions for each trait and then pick a rating scale that makes sense (like a yes/no choice or a 5-point scale). If you’d like to go one step further, towards a highly structured process, you can also provide definitions for traits and anchor your rating scales (BARS).

Structuring interviews can be easier than it sounds. Download our free guide for effective methods and tips.

Note-taking is a good idea but needs effort and attention to detail. Taking your time when rating answers is preferable. And discussion with your team later can take more time if you have to compare notes and ratings.

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Why people use interview scorecards

Despite negative aspects, there are a number of arguments in favor of interview scorecards:

Interview score sheets keep you focused

Unstructured interviews can easily go off-track. Using interview scorecards will help interviewers stay focused. There’s a specific number of interview questions to ask and score. And notes can help interviewers remember only job-relevant information.

Scoring cards can help you in court

Interview scorecards provide something all courts care about: documentation. Structured interviews are less likely to be challenged in court for discrimination. But, even when faced with a lawsuit, structured interviews boost employers’ chances of winning. Interview scorecards provide enough documentation to prove hiring decisions aren’t discriminatory.

Without interview scorecards, companies might find it difficult to explain why they rejected certain candidates.

Scorecards make your interviews fairer and more consistent

Subjectivity runs loose in unstructured interviews. Questions and scoring systems often depend on interviewers’ moods or biases. Some interviews might take an hour while others might span only a few minutes. This process seems unfair and can undermine good hiring decisions.

With the help of interview scorecards, interviewers can ask the same questions to all candidates and score their answers more consistently.

Candidate scorecards help you think through your requirements

Preparing interview scorecard questions is a useful process. Interviewers often have an idea of what they’re looking for. But, translating their image of an ideal candidate into specific requirements can support better decisions. Looking for an ‘excellent’ sales director is vague. Scorecards help you define excellence. For example, a sales director with specific desirable skills like negotiation experience, deep knowledge of the market and an impressive sales track record.

Scorecards also help you when you’re choosing which requirements to assess. Without scorecards, you might end up evaluating more requirements than necessary. For example, you could be tempted to judge some candidates based on their extraversion. But, if they’re interviewing for accounting clerk, this trait mightn’t be job-related. Scorecards encourage you to trim your list of requirements and choose only a few ‘must-haves.’

Score sheets help hiring managers improve

Biases undermine people’s judgement and future improvement. For example, hindsight bias can impair your ability to identify your mistakes. If new hires turn out to be bad hires, hiring managers might say that they ‘knew it all along.’ Scorecards are a means to look back and see where and why you made a hiring mistake.

Scorecards can help you assess how good your predictions were. If a new hire’s performance is particularly impressive, you can look back at your scorecards and consult your notes. Did you foresee their ability? If you missed it, you could use that information to refine the way you assess candidates in the future.

Interview scorecards support hiring team collaboration

Quantitative data helps teams share their perceptions in a more productive way. Especially if teams use a series of 1:1 interviews where each interviewer asks different questions. When meeting with your team to discuss candidates, it’s useful to have notes to backup your opinions, without relying on ‘gut’ feelings. Scorecards can refresh your memory and help you share candidates’ answers with your team. You could ask them to assess whether your scores are accurate. And their feedback could uncover bias. After all, people tend to be more aware of others’ biases than their own (bias blind spot).

Also, interview scorecards can drive a collaborative preparation process. Teams won’t assemble to interview candidates without consensus on what they’re looking for. While preparing scorecards, they can share ideas and solve team misunderstandings. Then, they can use scorecards for reference if interviewers have any questions or concerns.

Scoring helps you record separate judgements on candidates

After lots of interviews, your mind might start blurring the lines between candidates. Without scorecards, you might be unsure about which candidate said what. If this happens, you’ll be forced to make a decision based on your overall impression of candidates. That impression could be biased and you’ll have difficulty justifying it.

By using interview scorecards, you keep each candidate separate. You assess each one based on effective criteria. Notes are separate. When talking with your hiring team, you know how each candidate did.

How to use interview scorecards effectively

Interview scorecards are worth the trouble. There’s a broad body of research indicating that structured interviews are more effective than unstructured interviews. And scorecards make interviews more structured.

How to deal with interview scorecard drawbacks:

  • Practice stenography. If you hire frequently and intend to use scorecards, it’s a good idea to take notes as fast as you can. That way you can maintain adequate eye contact with candidates. Another option is to conduct video interviews with a recording function. That way you can listen to candidates’ answers again without having to take notes.
  • Standardize scorecards when you can. If you hire often for the same position, you’ll only have to create scorecards once. You can also use the same scorecards to assess traits that all of your employees should share, like culture fit or technological savviness. HR can keep standard scorecards for all positions.
  • Use the interview templates provided as part of your Applicant Tracking System (ATS). For example, Workable has interview templates with questions covering various traits and skills. Select one or more templates, add to or edit the list of questions, and Workable will automatically generate a scorecard to use with your team. Scorecards allow every interviewer to keep notes and include an easy-to-use scoring system. So, your scorecard generated via Workable could look like this:

interview-scorecards-example

For faster action after the interview, there’s also an aggregate view. This collates the scores from every interviewer and shows the summary comments in a single view.

The bottomline: Interview scorecards add structure to your interview process. And structured interviews result in better hires.

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What defines a good recruiter? https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/good-recruiter Thu, 22 Sep 2016 16:53:35 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=6536 What makes a good recruiter? Good recruiters don’t just perform their daily tasks well. They make sure their company continuously attracts and keeps good people. Recruiters don’t necessarily have to come from HR backgrounds, though. Experience in sales, design, marketing, customer service, coding and a variety of other fields can foster good recruiting skills. Despite their […]

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What makes a good recruiter? Good recruiters don’t just perform their daily tasks well. They make sure their company continuously attracts and keeps good people. Recruiters don’t necessarily have to come from HR backgrounds, though.

Experience in sales, design, marketing, customer service, coding and a variety of other fields can foster good recruiting skills. Despite their diverse backgrounds, there are a few qualities all hire-worthy recruiters should share.

How to be a successful recruiter:

Build relationships

Statistically, recruiters have to reject more candidates than they hire. Good ones do it gracefully, by turning rejections into relationships. Sending a post-interview rejection letter should be a given.

But, sending personalized emails and building actual relationships makes good recruiters stand out, even when they’re rejecting candidates. A good recruiter remembers small, positive details from their interactions with their rejected applicants and uses them to add a personal touch to their messages. They highlight candidates’ strengths and may even suggest other jobs they would be suitable for. And they stay in touch for future openings.

Stacy Zapar, a seasoned recruiting consultant and speaker, says:

“I spend about an hour a day responding to messages in my LinkedIn network, but it’s worth it. It’s all about relationships and nurturing those relationships both professionally and personally. I invest in my network and my contacts, in turn, take time to help me back.”

Think ahead

Recruiters who add value to their company don’t just wait for a job opening announcement to start looking for candidates. They’ve started building pipelines and they keep in touch with past applicants. They engage passive candidates and create a strong network.

They know where to look for experienced candidates (like GitHub for developers) and how to meet new talent in the most unexpected places (like obscure Slack channels.) They’re not afraid to explore, and benefit from, social media recruiting. If they see a department growing, they collaborate with managers to forecast their hiring needs.

They attend HR events to stay up-to-date with recruitment trends. HR is all about development – for employees and companies alike – and a good recruiter keeps that in mind.

Source and attract more candidates

Workable helps you build and promote your brand where your next candidates are. You’re always top of mind, whether they’re actively looking or not.

Start sourcing

Play well with hiring managers

Sometimes recruiters have to navigate disagreements with hiring managers that result from conflicts of interest. A successful recruiter needs to figure out ways to tackle these differences and balance hiring managers’ demands.

Everyone talks about candidate experience. But, hiring manager experience is equally important. Keep in mind that hiring managers don’t necessary have enough time or knowledge to thoroughly understand the entire hiring process. Good recruiters use their expertise to highlight problematic situations that may be hard for hiring managers to spot by themselves, like subtle signs that indicate a candidate may be a future toxic coworker who undermines their team.

Good recruiters also try to understand how each manager thinks. Some hiring managers might want to choose between a few top candidates, so recruiters should conduct in-depth screening interviews and make sure there won’t be any crucial deal-breakers afterwards.

Another hiring manager might prefer to quickly assess resumes on their own. In this case, a good recruiter focuses on sourcing qualified candidates and lets the hiring manager do the evaluating and interviewing on their own.

Keep an open mind

Effective recruiters know better than to judge a book by its cover or a candidate by their resume. Surely, a marketing manager is able to write a compelling resume and a salesperson can present themselves in the most engaging way. But does this necessarily mean they’re good at their job? Or, should a recruiter reject a developer with a poorly structured resume? Recruiters should read between the lines and find proof that candidates’ skills actually match their job requirements.

Operational and behavioral interview questions can help identify qualified candidates. Recruiters could ask for specific facts or assign projects to assess how their candidates deal with job duties.

But more than that, recruiters who stand out are the ones who praise the value of diversity over typical requirements. They suggest a candidate who they think is passionate enough to bring new ideas to their team, even if they don’t come from a stereotypical background. Instead of hiring another ‘beer buddy,’ an effective recruiter will consider a candidate who’s a ‘culture add’ – not a ‘culture fit.’

Empathize

You have to put yourself in someone’s shoes to better understand and connect with them. And that means ‘everyone’s’ shoes. Good recruiters need to really dig into hiring managers’ needs to understand candidate requirements. Hiring managers would prefer to receive five spot-on resumes instead of 50 that don’t meet their requirements.

But recruiters also need to think from a candidate’s point of view. If they want to attract great people, they have to understand what’s meaningful to candidates and see what an employer can offer them. Recruiters won’t be able to actually get to know their candidates if they try to dominate the conversation by overselling positions and stressing that their company is a great place to work.

To stand out, recruiters should thoroughly research each role they recruit for. Thorough research means more than just reading a job description or getting a list of desirable skills from the hiring manager. Good recruiters don’t have to become masters in JavaScript to recruit web programmers, but shadowing a member of the IT department or taking a quick online course could help them get a better idea of what a programmer really does and what extra qualities they should be looking for.

Play multiple roles

You can read many recruiter job descriptions or ask any good recruiter you know to describe a typical day at work, but nothing seems to capture what a recruiter does 100 percent. That’s because recruiters interact with so many different people with different needs, every day.

Good recruiters need to know marketing techniques to post compelling job ads. They need to act as salespeople. They should know a bit about psychology to better understand candidates’ reactions. Recruiters will also find themselves using ‘PR tricks’ at recruitment events to boost their company’s employer brand.

But, above all, they need to be team players who collaborate with their colleagues. A recruiter’s job isn’t – or shouldn’t be – cut off from their company’s operations. How will they understand what kind of employee would be a good fit if they don’t interact with their team members?

Participating in the onboarding process and getting frequent feedback from new hires could give them a better understanding of the entire recruitment cycle. Then, they can make job descriptions and offer letters more accurate and appealing. Recruiting is not about ‘one-size-fits-all’ programs and procedures that work well in theory – it’s about constantly tailoring recruiting approaches to meet specific hiring needs.

Self-improve

For good recruiters, there is no such thing as a bad experience. Mistakes are valuable learning lessons. When they don’t achieve the results they expected, they try to figure out what went wrong and how to avoid it next time. They celebrate small and big wins, like a quick hire or landing a candidate for a hard-to-fill role.

But they’re also continuously seeking ways to improve. To stay ahead of the competition, they need to follow all current HR developments. How can HR technology improve their performance? What are the latest recruiting trends? What are social media recruiting best practices? How do new laws like the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) in the EU change the way they source?

Successful recruiters ask themselves these questions and search for the answers. HR has come a long way since it first appeared in the business world and it keeps evolving. Recruiters need to stay up-to-date to be able to turn challenges into opportunities and failures into examples to avoid.

Represent

A recruiter acts as their company’s ambassador. They’re usually the first person candidates interact with and they’re usually responsible for making (or breaking) good candidate experience. Bad candidate experience is just a Glassdoor comment away from tanking your employer brand and good recruiters are aware of that.

Treating your applicants well (or poorly) is a reflection of your company culture. If your recruiters keep canceling their interviews last minute, candidates will probably think you’re disorganized. Being impolite or failing to provide prompt responses indicates your company mightn’t respect its own employees.

On the other hand, if your recruiters acknowledge your candidates’ skills and time during the entire hiring process, it shows that your company trusts its employees and recognizes their achievements.

Are brilliant at the basics

At the end of the day, a successful recruiter is someone who has mastered the basics. If they’re not familiar with labor legislation, they could run the risk of asking illegal interview questions. Or, if they say the wrong things when sending emails to candidates, they could totally hijack their company’s recruiting efforts.

To increase their effectiveness, good recruiters use different interview processes for each role. Recruiters need to treat their candidates with respect and professionalism.

As Workable’s Recruiting Manager Eftychia Karavelaki puts it:

“Candidates are potential customers. You have to be serious about them.”

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Giving interview feedback: the dos and don’ts https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/giving-interview-feedback Thu, 04 Aug 2016 13:47:18 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=6211 Do you find it easy giving interview feedback to rejected candidates? If so, you’re one of the lucky few. Most interviewers are afraid they’ll do it wrong, upset candidates or create legal risks for their company. Yet, there are ways to get it right and reap the rewards. Why even offer to provide interview feedback? […]

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Do you find it easy giving interview feedback to rejected candidates? If so, you’re one of the lucky few. Most interviewers are afraid they’ll do it wrong, upset candidates or create legal risks for their company. Yet, there are ways to get it right and reap the rewards.

Why even offer to provide interview feedback?

Sending a post-interview rejection email is necessary. Candidates will resent companies who never bothered to tell them they were rejected after an interview. But, giving interview feedback is voluntary and doesn’t appear productive at first glance. Why would you spend valuable time to help rejected candidates improve?

Giving feedback after an interview pays off in the long term. Candidate experience is a major factor to consider when building a competitive employer brand. Giving candidate feedback demonstrates that you go the extra mile as a potential employer. Candidates will appreciate receiving a rejection email. And they’ll be impressed that you’re taking the time to help them.

Enhanced candidate experience translates into:

  • A talent pool with pre-qualified candidates who still want to work for you (and will do a better job in future interviews)
  • Candidates who’re unlikely to bad mouth your company
  • Candidates who’ll share their positive experience

So how do you ensure your interview feedback is good for candidate experience? Here are a few dos and don’ts, and examples of how to give good feedback after an interview.

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The dos of giving interview feedback:

Tell the truth

Candidates deserve honesty. Telling them they were great in an interview when they know they messed up won’t earn their respect. You don’t have to be too honest, though. Don’t tell them that you were offended because they didn’t look into your eyes when speaking. Keep your feedback tied to the job requirements.

Structured interviews help you focus on job-related criteria. If you’d like to learn more, download our free guide.

Write creatively

There are many cliche phrases you can use like “we wanted someone with more relevant experience” or “we wanted a more diverse skill set.” But, candidates might think you’re trying to dodge their feedback request, or that you’re being euphemistic. Instead of using these empty phrases, give details of real examples from their interview and offer advice for improvement. Note-keeping comes in handy, especially if it’s done during a structured interview process that’s focused on job-related questions.

Be tactful

Hopefully, there aren’t many interviewers who would tell a candidate that they “suck at teamwork.” But there are other ways to be unwittingly rude. For example, if a candidate’s body language suggested they were overly nervous, interviewers might be tempted to say “we noticed you’re not comfortable interacting face-to-face so it’s unlikely you’ll succeed in our sales team.” You could try giving direct advice instead: “Practice pitching products and ensure your movements communicate your enthusiasm.”

Praise when you can

False praise is never a good thing. But if there were things you truly liked about a candidate, say so. Feedback after an interview doesn’t have to only be negative. Positive feedback not only softens the blow—it can be useful. Candidates need to know what they did well so they can keep doing it.

Aim to help

Feedback should be meaningful. Don’t just make a list of things you didn’t like about a candidate. It’s also best to avoid confusing feedback like “your answers were too short.” Think specifically about what they could change to interview better next time. This is good for your company too; great candidates will improve their interviewing skills and give you reasons to hire them in the future.

The don’ts of giving interview feedback:

Don’t appear condescending

Tone matters. Being “shocked” or “appalled” by how little a candidate prepared for your interview can be off-putting. Neutral language and positive framing can help. Sometimes it’s difficult to criticize without sounding high and mighty, but it’s vital to avoid it. It helps to have a colleague review your feedback message before you send it.

Don’t raise false hopes

Most interviewers will say they’ll keep candidates’ resumes on file. But, sometimes, they can get carried away when providing feedback: “You only need to work on your Javascript, otherwise you’d be perfect for the position.” This implies that the candidate might be considered if they become a Javascript master. Sending this message is ok, if it’s true, but it’s best to leave your options open. You can’t really be sure that you’ll hire a candidate next time around. If you don’t, they might resent you.

Don’t compare

Candidates know they didn’t get hired because you thought someone else was better. There’s no need to tell them, especially if they went through a group interview. They’re not interested in knowing that someone else has more advanced degrees or showed better leadership skills. It doesn’t help them improve and some candidates might consider such comparisons rude. Others might not even believe they’re true since they don’t know anything about the other candidates you interviewed.

Don’t invite litigation

Candidates could claim discrimination without being able to prove it. When you provide them with written feedback, you should be extra careful. Even if you didn’t discriminate, your word choices could expose you to legal risk. For example: “We wanted someone with no obligations outside work who could be constantly on call.” If your rejected candidate is a working mother, or pregnant, this could mean trouble. You could avoid this risk by providing careful feedback over the phone. But, in that case, prepare to spend more time providing feedback to each candidate.

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Addressing interview red flags https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/interview-red-flags Tue, 02 Aug 2016 17:00:05 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=6142 Malcolm Gladwell famously wrote in his bestselling book, ‘Blink,’ that “the key to good decision making is not knowledge. It is understanding. We are swimming in the former. We are desperately lacking in the latter.” He argues that ‘blink’ moments, when we make a snap observation or decision, can help us understand the world. Interview red flags are ‘blink moments.’ They usually […]

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Malcolm Gladwell famously wrote in his bestselling book, ‘Blink,’ that “the key to good decision making is not knowledge. It is understanding. We are swimming in the former. We are desperately lacking in the latter.” He argues that ‘blink’ moments, when we make a snap observation or decision, can help us understand the world.

Interview red flags are ‘blink moments.’ They usually signal that an employee will not work out in the long term. However, if a candidate has potential, it may be worth addressing some of these issues with interview feedback.

Download our complete guide on how to structure interviews, along with interviewing tips, for free.

Here are seven of the most common interview red flags and some questions you can ask to check your instincts.

1. Appearance

Dressing well for an interview can mean a lot of things. Depending on your industry, interviewees could show up in jeans or a full suit. However, no matter what your company dress style, it’s easy to tell whether a candidate put effort into their appearance. If your candidate looks like they just rolled out of bed, chances are, your job isn’t a priority for them.

It’s also important for you to be upfront about what you expect candidates to wear. If your company is startup casual, a gentle reminder in your confirmation email that you don’t expect your candidate to dress formally can go a long way. By setting realistic expectations for professional appearance, you can also gauge your candidates’ sense of judgment and ability to follow directions.

Ask: have you ever worked for a company where you didn’t agree with the dress code?

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2. Being late

Being late for an interview is usually unacceptable. Your company should be looking for candidates who prioritize your time. A candidate who shows up to an interview more than five or ten minutes late might not have the best time management skills. External factors often contribute to tardiness. How candidates react to these setbacks is a great indication of their tenacity. Did your candidate call to let you know they were running late? This simple gesture can show that they value your time and are clear communicators.

Ask: have you ever been in a situation where you weren’t able to arrive at work on time, or commit to a full workday?

3. Complaining or gossiping

How a candidate discusses their former employer, coworkers or industry really matters. Negative energy from a candidate should be disconcerting. Though candidates are clearly looking for a way out of their old company, their attitude toward leaving is sometimes indicative of their attitude toward work. Are they making unnecessary comments about their former team? Are they minimizing or deriding the work of their previous company? Are they interacting poorly with other members in a group interview? They could say the same kinds of things about your company in the future.

However, be on the lookout for valid concerns. Within the confines of a structured interview, your candidate may mention a management style that worked poorly for them or share a previous interpersonal issue. These anecdotes could indicate how well your candidate handles conflict. Negativity can’t be completely avoided in the workplace. Maturity and conflict resolution skills make for great hires.

Ask: how did you handle a disagreement with a coworker, and how would you handle a similar problem in the future?

4. Poor listening skills

Poor listening skills can reveal themselves at many points in your interview process. From your first interactions, notice how often your candidate needs refreshing on details or confirms items you’ve already discussed. Though some confirmation is natural, forgetting basic details about you, your company or your schedule is problematic. Not only does this show that your candidate pays little attention to detail, it shows that they may be dismissive or distracted at work.

Ask: Describe a time when you misunderstood someone else’s instructions, what happened and how could you have handled it differently?

5. No learning experiences

Asking a candidate what they learned from a project or position may seem like a filler question. However, it can be a big factor in determining whether your candidate has grown over time and learned from their experiences. Did your candidate learn a specific technical skill that could be applied to their new position? What about a management tactic or interpersonal skill? One of the most important employee traits is the ability to learn from difficult situations. Let candidates answer learning-related questions with a specific story that details their learning experience. If they come up short, take it as a sign that they may not be as invested in developing their career.

Ask: what would you do differently if you had to address a big problem for a second time?

6. Not asking questions

Candidates who do their research will ask questions. Even those who haven’t read all your company’s content will have specific questions about strategy, processes and how you achieved certain results. Candidates with few or no questions probably didn’t do enough research. Having nothing to ask is a major warning sign. Lack of curiosity indicates that candidates don’t care about your company, aren’t willing to invest in learning more and aren’t willing to engage with you.

Ask: what would you want to know on your first day working here that you don’t already know?

7. Lack of factual support

A resume offers a first glimpse into a candidate’s work history, but should only be the jumping off point for an in-depth discussion about their background. If candidates can’t speak to any details from their resume accomplishments during an interview, consider it a red flag. It’s an indicator that they might have embellished their responsibilities on their resume.

Ask: who were the key stakeholders in these projects, how long did they take to complete and how did you report the results?

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How to assess soft skills in an interview https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/soft-skills-interview-questions Tue, 02 Aug 2016 15:46:38 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=6090 How can you tell whether a candidate who looks good ‘on paper’ will be good ‘in person’? Soft skills make all the difference. Soft skills are the personal qualities that make people easy to work with. Despite their fuzzy name, they’re critical for job performance and cultural fit. Soft skills are hard to quantify. Candidates […]

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How can you tell whether a candidate who looks good ‘on paper’ will be good ‘in person’? Soft skills make all the difference. Soft skills are the personal qualities that make people easy to work with. Despite their fuzzy name, they’re critical for job performance and cultural fit.

Soft skills are hard to quantify. Candidates can only claim to possess soft skills in their resumes, soft skills can be difficult to measure in stressful group interviews and the effectiveness of personality tests is controversial.

Interview questions are the best way to assess soft skills, particularly when they’re part of a structured interview process. Interview questions offer unique benefits that tests can’t provide: personal interaction and follow up questions.

Why soft skills matter

Hard skills are a good starting point. You’ll likely need a marketing manager who knows about marketing principles and holds a business degree. But, are those enough to make them perfect for the job?

Most employers would say no. Soft skills drive career advancement and make people successful. Marketing managers should also be leaders who communicate well and think critically. Employers can find a knowledgeable candidate. But, that candidate mightn’t be able to collaborate effectively, solve complex problems or go the extra mile, all of which are vital for business.

Soft skills matter even in ‘hard’ disciplines, like computer science. A developer doesn’t just write code; they need to innovate, collaborate, meet deadlines and understand end users’ perspectives. These skills aren’t necessarily taught in computer science programs.

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What soft skills should I look for?

Necessary soft skills vary across jobs. An executive assistant should be detail-oriented but doesn’t necessarily need leadership skills. Often, different jobs require the same soft skills for different reasons. For example, interpersonal skills are valuable for salespeople and accountants. Salespeople need strong interpersonal skills to persuade and build rapport. Accountants need strong interpersonal skills to present data and explain accounting details.

No matter the context, there are a few soft skills that are highly sought after:

Important soft skills vary by company too. According to a 2014 U.S. News and World Report article, Google is looking for agile learning, leadership, intellectual humility and “an inquisitive nature.” In a 2011 interview posted in the Wall Street Journal, former HR Director of Microsoft India, Joji Gill, said Microsoft look for “candidates who are real and open-minded. Individuals who do not have any preconceived notions…who are flexible.” She added that integrity, accountability and “how self-critical the individual is” are also important.

It’s difficult to find candidates who combine all the soft skills you’re looking for. And assessing them is tricky. Interviewers often judge soft skills subjectively and end up hiring people who are similar to them. But, if you use effective questions during a structured interview, you have a better chance of getting it right and noticing candidates’ red flags.

What kind of interview questions should I use?

Asking behavioral and situational questions is a good approach. These questions are open-ended, allowing candidates to talk about their individual experiences in their own way. They also encourage follow up questions, so interviewers can clarify points and better understand candidates’ responses.

Behavioral interview questions ask candidates to draw on their past experiences. Usually, behavioral questions begin with “Tell about a time when…” Candidates will often answer with the STAR approach (Situation – Task – Action – Result):

“I was leading a team on a software development project when I noticed two team members weren’t getting along (Situation). I had to find a way to diffuse tensions and help them find common ground (Task). I invited them both for a 1:1 meeting to hear their side of the story and then we all met together (Action). After a fruitful discussion, they were able to respect each other and communicate better (Result).”

Even if candidates don’t consciously use the STAR approach, this rubric can help you assess their answers.

Situational interview questions are hypothetical. You can develop relevant situational questions based on what a candidate would be likely to face if they landed the job. Or, you can use common questions like:

“If you were falling behind schedule, what would you do?”

Download our free guide for complete instructions on how to create effective interview questions.

Here are examples of interview questions you can use to assess important soft skills:

Communication

  • Tell me about a time you had to deal with a difficult colleague. What did you do to communicate properly?
  • How would you explain this term to someone from a different discipline?

Teamwork

  • Tell me about a time you had to deal with a team member who constantly opposed your ideas
  • How would you react if a team leader encouraged competition between team members instead of collaboration?

Leadership

  • Tell me about a time you took the lead when your team was in a difficult position
  • What would you do if your team members disagreed with your instructions?

Adaptability

  • Tell me about a time when a project’s priorities changed suddenly and you had to adapt
  • What would you do if you were assigned multiple tasks with the same deadline?

Critical thinking

  • Tell me about a time you had to make a decision with incomplete information
  • If you spotted a mistake in a report but your manager wasn’t available, what would you do?

Work ethic

  • Tell me about a time you faced an ethical dilemma at work
  • If you discovered your supervisor was breaking the company’s code of conduct, what would you do?

How do I score candidates?

Soft skills like assertiveness and extraversion might seem obvious when talking to a candidate. And communication skills are often unofficially assessed through body language. But, keep in mind that candidates’ behavior during interviews may not represent how they act in general. Relying on intuition to judge candidates may lead to a bad hire. And not trying to control interviewers’ biases harms diversity, because we tend to like people who’re similar to us. That can be bad for companies.

So, what can you do? Structured interviews are more reliable hiring tools because they reduce biases and allow for more objective scoring. They can be used by multiple interviewers who can aggregate their assessments of candidates, reducing the role of individual bias.

In structured interviews, you use a predefined list of interview questions (and follow up questions) to assess important soft skills. You ask all your candidates the same questions, in the exact same order, and record how you rate their responses. By using this score system, you can provide effective interview feedback to your candidates in the case that they want to.

What is a skills assessment?

Scoring system

You can choose whatever scoring system you find most helpful. You can use a rating system with five levels ranging from low to high. Or you can use a pass/fail format when evaluating a response.

According to an example from the US Office of Personnel Management, you can score interpersonal skills with the following scale:

  • Level 1- Low: Handles interpersonal situations involving little or no tension or discomfort and requires close guidance
  • Level 3- Average: Handles interpersonal situations involving a moderate degree of tension or discomfort and requires occasional guidance
  • Level 5- Outstanding: Handles interpersonal situations involving a high degree of tension or discomfort and advises others

Workable makes it easy to evaluate soft skills through its interview kits feature. You can create printable scorecards with interview questions grouped by category (e.g. people skills or critical thinking) and add evaluations. It allows for a flexible and structured process. Here’s a scorecard example:

scorecard-example

It has a three-point rating format Yes, No and Definitely. You can create multiple scorecards for each stage of the hiring process (phone screen, executive interview, etc.) You can also aggregate all your hiring managers’ evaluations for each candidate.

Resources for the structured interview process

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Structured interview questions: Tips and examples for hiring https://resources.workable.com/tutorial/structured-interview-questions-guide Fri, 29 Jul 2016 15:36:51 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=6102 Have you decided to shift towards structured interview questions? Good call. Structured interviews are twice as effective as unstructured interviews. Granted, they can take more time to prepare for. But if you get it right once, you can boost your chances of making the right hire for every future position. To craft structured interview questions, […]

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Have you decided to shift towards structured interview questions? Good call. Structured interviews are twice as effective as unstructured interviews. Granted, they can take more time to prepare for. But if you get it right once, you can boost your chances of making the right hire for every future position.

To craft structured interview questions, you design a set of questions that are connected to the job-related traits you’re looking for. Then, you ask all your candidates the same questions in the same order and rate their answers using a standardized scoring system.

Learn more about structured interviews

Here’s a guide for writing structured interview questions:

Why structured?

The more unstructured, the less job-related. If interviewers ask questions randomly and spontaneously, they’re risking evaluating traits that don’t predict job performance. Biases could run loose; interviewers might end up evaluating based on gender, race, physical attractiveness or, most commonly, how similar a candidate is to them. Worse, they may end up asking illegal interview questions.

Structured interview questions are job-related. They’re friendlier to equal opportunity since all candidates face the same questions in the same order. Structured interviews allow for greater objectivity. They work well in team hiring environments and group interviews where individual biases are less likely to interfere. They also make it simpler to provide interview feedback to candidates you’re keeping in your talent pool.

Looking for a bonus? Companies that use structured interviews can defend themselves better in court. By showing that they ask the same job-related questions to all candidates and rate with a standardized system, they can show that they value equal opportunity.

The big picture

You can add structured interview questions to your interview process by following 8 steps:

  1. Craft the job description
  2. List requirements by category or hard/soft skills
  3. Create role-specific questions
  4. Add general interview questions
  5. Choose a rating scale
  6. Train hiring managers
  7. Conduct the interview
  8. Evaluate candidates
Move the right people forward faster

Easily collaborate with hiring teams to evaluate applicants, gather fair and consistent feedback, check for unconscious bias, and decide who’s the best fit, all in one system.

Start evaluating candidates

How do I create structured interview questions?

Structured interview questions, and semi-structured interview questions, usually fall into two categories: role-specific and general. Role specific questions explore if candidates can do the job. General questions assess whether candidates fit your company.

Role-specific interview questions

Build role-specific questions to see if candidates meet a position’s requirements.

Step 1: Review job description

A well-written job description includes all important requirements. You should craft questions to evaluate both hard skills and soft skills.

By using Workable’s interview kits you can group your questions into categories like creativity questions or people skills questions. It makes it easier to see how a candidate scores in each quality.

Step 2: Develop interview questions

Two main questions per requirement is usually enough for an average interview. Follow up (or probing) questions should also be pre-determined and scored with the same system. In the example below, questions marked in red could be probing questions:

example-of-probing-question

Hard skills interview questions often take this form:

“How have you used Venn diagrams in the past?”

You can also ask candidates to complete mini-assignments on a whiteboard or piece of paper.

Soft skills interview questions can be general or specific:

“Tell me about a time you had to explain a difficult concept to a team member”

Or

“How would you explain the term ‘capital structure’ to a non-finance manager?”

Behavioral and situational questions are good options when you want to hear longer answers and get more information about candidates. Look for situations that crop up often in their profession.

You can find a large library of questions for each job title in Workable’s interview question resources section.

General interview questions

Role-specific interview questions evaluate hard and soft skills that vary by position. These structured interview questions and answers can be used company-wide. They’re relevant to culture and shared values. Because company values are often based on abstract ideas, it can be difficult to turn them into interview questions. But, it’s possible.

Think: what qualities should all employees share?

What will help a new hire fit in? Intelligence is a given in most cases but it can be assessed through tests or assignments. What are other important values for your company? By surveying employees, you can learn what values they think the company embodies. If you don’t have time for extensive surveys, you could ask senior management. Integrity and dependability are common requirements. What are the shared qualities that employees don’t like? You can also prioritize important qualities. For example, ask: is assertiveness or teamwork more important for us?

To probe deeper, think of the leadership style in your company. Do employees have a say in their work? Or do all instructions flow from the top down? Depending on your answers, employees should either be highly resourceful and independent or be able to respect authority and follow instructions quickly and efficiently. Thinking about these kinds of cultural questions can help you avoid hiring future disengaged employees who aren’t a good fit for your work culture.

Structure interview questions so they are clear and objective. The US. Office of Personnel Management (OPM) suggests using the STAR approach (Situation-Task-Action-Result) to frame your behavioral interview questions. For example:

“Tell me about a time your failed at a project (Situation/Task). How did you try to avoid failure? (Action). What did that experience teach you? (Result).”

General guidelines for writing interview questions:

  • Use real-life situations
  • Be clear and concise
  • Avoid jargon
  • Ensure questions can’t be answered with a simple ‘yes’ or ‘no’
  • Avoid questions that point to a right answer
  • Avoid adding excessive detail
  • Don’t try to assess anything non-job related (especially protected characteristics)

Need more detailed advice on structured interview questions? Download our complete guide for free.

Here are a few general qualities that companies could evaluate for all positions:

  • Knowledge of the company
  • Preference of leadership style
  • Communication
  • Ethics
  • Dependability
  • Initiative
  • Willingness to learn

Sample structured interview questions:

For knowledge of the company, interview questions are simple:

  • Who are our competitors and what makes us different from them?
  • What’s our mission?
  • What do you know about our products/services? Have you used them before?
  • What makes you want to work here?

Same goes for leadership style preference:

  • What leadership style helps you work better?
  • Describe three qualities of your previous manager that you thought were good/bad for your work relationship
  • Tell me about a time you had to delegate. What was the result?

Other qualities are tricky. Traits like willingness to learn are abstract. You can ask a candidate what they did to improve their skills in their previous job or where they went for job-related information. But, your best bet would be to evaluate them through behavioral or situational questions. Think of situations that involve learning from mistakes or seeking new information. One common example is “Tell me about a time you failed and what you learned.”

Here are examples of interview questions for these qualities:

Communication

  • Tell me about a time you had to deliver bad news to a manager or team member. How did you do it? What was the other person’s reaction?
  • Tell me about a time you had to deal with a difficult colleague. What did you do to communicate properly?
  • How would you explain this industry term to someone from a different discipline?

Ethics

  • Tell me about a time you faced an ethical dilemma at work. What did you decide and what was the result?
  • If you discovered your supervisor was breaking the company’s code of conduct, what would you do?

Dependability

  • Tell me about a time you struggled with work-life balance. What did you do? Did you manage to solve the problem?
  • Imagine you’re assigned an important task but your team members keep interrupting you with questions. How do you manage?
  • If your manager asked you to complete a task you thought impossible at first, what would you do?
  • Tell me about a time you had to fill in for someone. Were you successful?

Initiative

  • Tell me about a time you took the lead in a team project. What was the project outcome?
  • Tell me about a time you went the extra mile for your job
  • Tell me about a time you had an idea that improved your company in some way. How did you make sure it was implemented?

Willingness to learn

  • Tell me about a time your failed at a project. How did you try to avoid failure? What did that experience teach you?
  • Tell me about a time someone criticized your work. How did you respond and what did you learn?
  • What was the last training you attended? How did you use your new knowledge in practice?

What rating system should I use?

Practically, any rating system you want. Surveys usually use 5-point or 7-point scales, so interviewers will probably be familiar with them. Each point’s definition might vary, e.g. unsatisfactory to satisfactory or low to high. It depends on how you’d like to evaluate candidates’ answers.

You could also evaluate answers through a pass/fail or positive/negative scorecard for simplicity. For example, if you ask a candidate “Do you know who our competitors are?” using a 5-point system might be confusing. One means “they know none of our competitors” and five means “they know all of our competitors.” But how do you define the points in-between? It’d be easier to have two options to choose from: yes, they know our competitors, or no, they don’t.

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How to read candidate body language in an interview https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/interview-body-language Tue, 26 Jul 2016 15:54:17 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=5979 Often, interviewers think candidates who slouch are bored or arrogant and decide to turn them down. But, how much should we trust our impressions of candidates’ body language during interviews? We’re all naturally able to pick up on nonverbal cues. Though often useful, non verbal cues can be misleading. People behave and express themselves as a […]

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Often, interviewers think candidates who slouch are bored or arrogant and decide to turn them down. But, how much should we trust our impressions of candidates’ body language during interviews?

We’re all naturally able to pick up on nonverbal cues. Though often useful, non verbal cues can be misleading. People behave and express themselves as a response to specific situations, especially stressful ones like job interviews. They don’t necessarily act the same way all the time.

Understanding body language isn’t an exact science. Here are some common interview body language signals that you can learn to read (with a pinch of salt):

What is body language?

It’s not what you say, it’s how you say it. Our posture, gestures, movements or facial expressions can shape our reputations. Body language matters, especially in interviews.

In a 2012 TED speech, the social psychologist Amy Cuddy, underlined body language’s importance in shaping how we feel, too. Adopting a dominant pose makes people feel more powerful. Body language is indeed a useful tool. When you want to make a point, arm gestures help you paint a picture and get people to listen. And when you want to dominate a discussion, an open posture can be a strong ally.

But, when interpreting other people’s body language, things get complicated. No one can read minds. If a job candidate blinks often, we can assume they’re overly nervous. But how do we know that their contact lenses aren’t getting dry? The key is to avoid jumping to conclusions. Learning to read interview body language is about understanding candidates’ motives.

Move the right people forward faster

Easily collaborate with hiring teams to evaluate applicants, gather fair and consistent feedback, check for unconscious bias, and decide who’s the best fit, all in one system.

Start evaluating candidates

Body posture

Slouching is a red flag. It shows a lack of self confidence and respect for interviewers. You’ll definitely want candidates who care enough to sit up straight during their interview.

Sitting on a chair’s edge and leaning forward is usually positive body language. It shows that candidates are eager and interested in what’s being said. But, if a candidate intrudes in your personal space by coming too close, it’s not a good sign. Leaning back is usually negative. If you see a candidate leaning back suddenly, they may be getting defensive.

Shoulder movements help people communicate their emotions. If a candidate describes an experience with flamboyant words but remains stiff as a board or moves only one shoulder, they may be uncertain or lying.

Arm gestures

People often use hand and arm gestures for emphasis. It helps us express ourselves. Of course, there’s a thin line between being expressive and being dramatic. So, unless you’re hiring an actor, be wary of candidates who overdo this type of body language during an interview. Candidates who use chopping movements or lots of finger pointing can be seen as authoritative, which could make you doubt whether they could work well with a team.

When a candidate touches their face or plays with their hair, they can appear deceptive or uncomfortable. When people rub their necks, they’re often trying to comfort themselves or relieve frustration. It might be a symptom of lying, too.

Crossing arms can mean many things. But, usually, candidates who cross their arms in front of their chest during an interview probably feel insecure and defensive. Most people around the world dislike seeing others crossing their arms because it’s distancing. But it’s a natural reaction when meeting a stranger and it’s a good sign when candidates unfold their arms later during their interview.

Nervous movements

Most of us are guilty of fidgeting occasionally. Candidates are expected to be nervous during an interview. Paying too much attention to nervous tics can lead us astray. If candidates play with their pen during an interview it doesn’t mean they’re neurotic or unsure of themselves in general. But, rude tics are harder to excuse.

However, when hiring salespeople, promoters or leaders, nervous movements during an interview be a big deal. You can excuse a degree of anxiety but being relaxed when interacting with people is important for certain roles.

Eye contact

Eyes are the windows to the soul. Sort of. Eye contact is often seen as a sign of honesty and confidence. It’d be very difficult to trust someone who averts their eyes when you’re talking to them or always seems to focus on a mysterious object above your shoulder. But, assessing eye contact can be tricky.

Candidates who look into your eyes intensively may be rude or trying to stare you down. Shy people often don’t make direct eye contact. It’s also natural for people to look away for a moment when trying to think or remember something. Plus, contrary to popular belief, when people lie they tend to make more eye contact.

Handshakes

A handshake is a well-known body language sign. Stronger handshakes signify confidence. And shy (or nervous) people sometimes have weak handshakes. If a candidate walks in and their handshake is too strong, it may be a sign of aggressiveness. Interestingly, handshakes vary among cultures. Of course, it’s always a good thing if a handshake comes with a genuine smile.

Mirroring

When talking to someone we often unconsciously mirror their movements and mannerisms, making them trust us more easily. For example, we’re likely to smile or cross our arms when we see others doing so. But, there’s a catch: you don’t know whether a candidate is mirroring naturally or on purpose. If they’re doing it on purpose, they may be trying to manipulate you. But, if it’s involuntary, it means they’re interested in building rapport.

Be careful…

Various personality attributes can result in negative body language. A person who doesn’t make eye contact may be shy, not dishonest. People may change their body language in group settings. Is being shy likely to hurt their job performance? If not, don’t mind it.

Body language is also dependent on culture. The renowned psychologist Paul Ekman has studied facial expressions that link to “universal emotions”; things we all feel and express in the same way regardless of culture. But, that’s not true for all signs. Some vary according to cultural background. Eye contact may be important in Western cultures. But, in Japan it’s sometimes viewed negatively.

Guidelines for reading body language

  • Observe extreme behavior. A candidate’s harmless tic doesn’t mean they won’t fit in well at your company. But be cautious about extreme behaviors, like a person constantly checking their phone.
  • Spot the difference. You can read people’s body language by spotting changes in their movements or posture. Imagine, for example, that a candidate suddenly starts tapping their foot. Maybe they feel the interview is taking too long. Or perhaps they’re facing an uncomfortable question.
  • Connect the dots. You can’t always tell what a specific gesture means on its own. For example, people may cross their arms when they’re cold. But, when you see a candidate crossing their arms, crossing their legs and balling their fists at the same time, brace yourself for an aggressive answer.
  • Ask away. If you pick up on nonverbal cues that mean a candidate is withholding information, ask follow up questions.

Download our free structured interviews guide to learn how to evaluate candidates more effectively.

Body language is a two-way street

Candidates are in the spotlight during an interview. It’s their moment to shine and they’re expected to prepare. Does that mean an interviewer’s body language doesn’t count?

Probably not. Candidate experience greatly depends on an interviewer’s body language. Positive body language can make candidates relax and open up. Negative body language can spark defensive and reserved reactions. Try not to slouch or give in to nervous tics. Be aware of conscious or unconscious mistakes during interviews to preserve a strong employer brand and positive candidate experience.

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Addressing resume red flags https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/resume-red-flags Mon, 25 Jul 2016 14:43:15 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=5963 Resume red flags aren’t necessarily grounds for instantly disqualifying candidates. However, they may give you more insight into your candidate and whether they would be a good fit for your company. When you encounter one of these red flags, consider having a conversation with your candidate. Addressing problems head on can prevent you from making a bad hire. Opening up conversations […]

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Resume red flags aren’t necessarily grounds for instantly disqualifying candidates. However, they may give you more insight into your candidate and whether they would be a good fit for your company. When you encounter one of these red flags, consider having a conversation with your candidate.

Addressing problems head on can prevent you from making a bad hire. Opening up conversations with candidates can give you the opportunity to learn more about the strengths they can bring to your company.

Here are some ways to breach the most common resume red flags. By asking candidates candid questions you can gather all the information you need.

Short job tenures and long gaps between jobs

Many short stints at (or long periods between) jobs can mean many things. Your candidate could have moved, been in poor health, had a change in their family situation or explored educational opportunities. However, it can also mean that your candidate didn’t work out at a previous company for any number of reasons. When addressing these gaps, be curious instead of accusatory. Candidates could have had an experience during their gap that could make them a better fit for your job.

Sample questions:

  • Can you tell me more about what you did during this time?
  • What was your most interesting experience?
  • What new job skills did you learn?
Move the right people forward faster

Easily collaborate with hiring teams to evaluate applicants, gather fair and consistent feedback, check for unconscious bias, and decide who’s the best fit, all in one system.

Start evaluating candidates

Vague resume wording

Writing a resume can be tough. Your candidates are often distilling thousands of hours of work at a company into a few short lines. And it’s almost impossible to capture job commitment in words. However, it’s important to note the word choices your candidates make to describe their work. Did they ‘oversee’ or ‘manage’? Did they ‘strategize’ or ‘execute’? Does your candidate list any concrete results from their initiatives or projects? If action-oriented verbs and measurable results are missing, it’s worth asking your candidate what their responsibilities actually were and whether they line up with what you’re looking for.

Sample questions:

  • What were your exact responsibilities on this project?
  • What were the results you expected for this project and what were the results you saw?
  • Who were the other stakeholders and what were their responsibilities?

Lack of attention to detail

Some interviewers consider resume spelling mistakes inexcusable. However, throwing out a candidate’s resume because of a small oversight could cost you a good hire. Is their error understandable or does it indicate a pattern of inattention to detail? If a candidate is a fit, minus a spelling hiccup, it’s best to use a multi-pronged approach to assess their attention to detail. Skills assessments and assignments can give you a much better idea of how your candidate approaches their work and give you a larger body of examples to determine whether carelessness is a pattern for them. Explore candidates’ mistakes during interviews and use your time together to learn more about their tendency to pay attention to details.

Sample questions

  • Can you describe a time where you made a mistake and had to correct it?
  • Can you describe a time when you found a mistake someone else made? How did you approach them?
  • How do you approach situations where the directions are unclear?

Related: How to source on job boards and resume databases

Unprofessional language or design

Especially common when hiring interns or recent graduates, resumes with unprofessional language or design may detract from candidates’ strengths. Common mistakes include childish email addresses, overly-aggrandized job descriptions, too many highlights from hobbies and student positions, irrelevant portfolio items and anything else that doesn’t explain why your candidate is qualified. Other common resume blunders include adding a second page, including a photo or writing in the first-person. Though it may take extra time to sift through an unprofessional resume to get to the meat of a candidate’s qualifications, it’s worth noting their accomplishments and skills before deciding whether to invite them to interview. Such candidates are often qualified but may not have had access to resources or training opportunities to learn how to create a professional resume. If a candidate impresses you beyond their unscrupulous resume, invite them to an interview or phone screen to determine if their unprofessional behavior is the result of inadequate job training or whether it’s a personality trait.

Sample questions

  • What is a challenging professional problem you’ve encountered and how did you find with a solution?
  • Give an example of a professional decision you’ve had to make without anyone else’s input.
  • Describe a time where you saw a project through from beginning to end and presented your results.

Irrelevant references

A good reference list is crucial. Though active job-seekers may not include their current manager or colleagues in their reference list, candidates should provide references who can vouch for their current work style. It’s a red flag if a candidate’s references are unrelated to the job they’ve applied for or have little experience working closely with them. Because self-selected references are nearly always positive, it’s important to assess the value of each reference to see if they’re illustrative. Ask your candidate about their relationship with each reference to get a better sense of how relevant their references are.

Sample questions

  • In what capacity did you work with this reference, and how would you describe your working relationship?
  • What projects did you work on together?
  • What specific job qualifications will this reference be relevant for?

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9 common interviewer mistakes that put off candidates https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/common-interviewer-mistakes Fri, 22 Jul 2016 15:27:06 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=5965 Interviewers can get away with mistakes more easily than interviewees. Candidates are supposed to stress about how to create a positive impression. Conversely, an interviewer can come in unprepared, they can slouch, boast or even offend and few of them are likely to be held responsible for a damaged employer reputation or the loss of […]

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Interviewers can get away with mistakes more easily than interviewees. Candidates are supposed to stress about how to create a positive impression. Conversely, an interviewer can come in unprepared, they can slouch, boast or even offend and few of them are likely to be held responsible for a damaged employer reputation or the loss of an excellent prospective employee.

Even when interviewers are conscientious and have the best intentions, they can still make hiring mistakes that undermine their objectives. When those interviewer mistakes take the form of unconscious biases, they need time and effort to be overcome. But simple missteps that a candidate can actually perceive are easier to deal with.

Here we provide you with a list of the most common interviewer mistakes that can and will put off candidates:

  1. You don’t receive them properly

Most candidates will come to an interview nervous but eager and on time. That positive mood can be soured if they are left waiting for half an hour. Finding out that the reception hasn’t been informed about who they are and who they’re meeting can be equally frustrating. Provide a welcome for your candidates. Not doing so won’t only affect their opinion of your company but will also demotivate and effect interview performance.

    Move the right people forward faster

    Easily collaborate with hiring teams to evaluate applicants, gather fair and consistent feedback, check for unconscious bias, and decide who’s the best fit, all in one system.

    Start evaluating candidates

  1. Not reading their resume

Being busy is understandable. But, not dedicating a few minutes to find out what’s on the candidate’s resume can turn into a big hiring mistake. It’s important to show you respect their qualifications and have an interest in them rather than a cold procedure. Otherwise, you risk asking irrelevant questions or worse, try to sort it out on the spot. The candidate will sense what you’re trying to do and won’t appreciate it.

  1. You don’t care and it shows

There are a number of things that can distract you — an upcoming meeting or an important email. Some interviewers may even be uninterested in a candidate because they already tend to prefer another. Candidates, though, have spent a lot of time preparing for your interview and they deserve to be heard. They’ll immediately know that they don’t have your full attention if you are detached, unenthusiastic, don’t take notes and look at anywhere but them.

  1. You dominate the discussion

It’s a good thing that interviewers want to break the ice, sell the company and ask their questions. But when all these result in an endless monologue, it can be one of the most harmful interviewer mistakes and detrimental to the hiring process. Candidates should be encouraged to do the talking for about 80 percent of the time. Avoid interrupting them and give them enough time to have their own questions or concerns addressed. Don’t be too quiet though, candidates don’t want to feel like they’re talking to a brick wall. Ask clear and concrete questions and follow up on their answers to probe deeper.

  1. The questions are annoying

Anything that’s irrelevant, rhetorical or overly complicated (like asking them to design an algorithm that would normally take days) can annoy qualified candidates. Predictable questions and brainteasers are also not the best choices in most situations. Make sure you take time to choose the best set of interview questions that will help you correctly evaluate a candidate. Asking illegal questions is also one of the most serious hiring manager mistakes. Even if a candidate perceives that you’re asking an illegal question just to make conversation (e.g. where are you originally from?) they’ll still be wary of your motives and trustworthiness.

Want an effective process to keep your questions job-related and effective? Get our free structured interviews guide to help you.

  1. You boast

Do present the company in the best possible light. Sometimes though, interviewers get carried away — either because they’re genuinely satisfied employees or because they exaggerate to make an impression. Praising the company should be done carefully and be thought through in advance. Needless to say, you should always refrain from praising yourself.

  1. You are too honest

When candidates are being called for an interview, they want to be given a chance to succeed. Imagine how unsettling it would be to tell them that they’re inferior to other candidates and that their chances to be hired are low. Or undervalue their background and interrupt them mid-sentence to tell them their answer isn’t satisfying. None of these would be polite or beneficial. Don’t give the candidate feedback while interviewing. Save this for a post-interview rejection letter, which you’ll have crafted carefully.

Why you should always write a post-interview rejection letter.

  1. You dodge questions

Sometimes interviewers are asked questions they don’t know the answer to. There is no shame in this. Don’t be tempted to deflect them and never do so condescendingly. Candidates won’t feel they have been treated fairly if you do and will certainly be annoyed in the process. This is a good opportunity to be honest to avoid one of the most common interviewer mistakes. If you don’t know or can’t disclose the answer say so. Don’t feel the need to embellish or lie. Candidates may still find out the answer later and feel deceived.

  1. You rush the process

Imagine you’re a candidate excited about the opportunity to interview at this company. You spend hours researching, thinking of questions and recalling past experiences. Then, after you’ve thoroughly prepared and are ready to excel, all you get is 15 minutes of the interviewer’s time. We can all understand how unfulfilling and aggravating that would be. When you decide to bring in a candidate for an interview, be prepared to take your time. That’s the only way to evaluate them effectively and make an informed decision.

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The new look job editor https://resources.workable.com/backstage/new-look-job-editor Fri, 08 Jul 2016 17:46:46 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=73145 A new way to navigate When you create a job in Workable, we walk you through the process step by step. From writing the job description and requirements, to creating an application form and advertising the job on multiple job boards. If you’re familiar with the Workable interface, when you next log in, you’ll notice […]

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A new way to navigate

When you create a job in Workable, we walk you through the process step by step. From writing the job description and requirements, to creating an application form and advertising the job on multiple job boards.

If you’re familiar with the Workable interface, when you next log in, you’ll notice that the navigation to take you through each step has moved from the left, to the top of the page:

create a job ad on Workable

The keen-eyed among you will also spot two new tabs!  But let’s keep this simple – I’ll walk you through the changes one by one.

The job

If you’re a regular Workable user, the only change you’ll see here is that the panel to add extra details to boost job visibility has moved to the right of the page:

create a new job in workable

Everything else remains the same; add the name, department and job location. Enter the job description, requirements and benefits. Don’t forget you can also upload images to enhance your job ad — and if you’re wondering what to write our job description library, and guide to writing a job description will help.

Application form

Again, the change here is minimal – we’ve just increased the width of the page:

create an application form for your job

Decide which personal information you require, and whether that’s optional or mandatory. Include screening questions with yes/no, multiple choice or free text answers.

The entire application form is shown in basic preview on the right of the page. For a full preview, click the arrow in the circle towards the top of the page.

Advertise

For regular users, this is the first page where you’ll notice a real change. Posting to free and premium job boards is the same, but you’ll see a new panel on the right:

advertise jobs on multiple job boards

This panel contains options that were previously hidden under a ‘Share’ button at the top of the page. They’re super-useful, so we thought we’d make more of them – let me explain:

advertise your job on multiple networks Website Connect: if you have an existing careers page and someone on your team is comfortable with code, Website Connect is a widget that keeps your careers page updated automatically. Every time you post or update a job in Workable, it will be reflected on your careers page. Choose which information to display and style it using our default options or add some customization with basic CSS.

Job shortlink: if you’re advertising on specialist or local job boards, you can still collect candidates in your Workable account. Use the job shortlink when you post a job and candidates will be directed to your Workable-hosted job description and application form.

Job Mailbox: as the name suggests, this is an email address created specifically for this position (whether it’s published or for internal use only). Share the address with recruiters, who can use it to submit one or more resumes for review, or with your team, who can use it to upload resumes directly to the Workable pipeline from their desktop.

Your Network

This is a new tab in the interface. It covers different options for sourcing candidates from your broader network. You’ll notice it’s divided into three separate ‘sub-tabs’: Referrals, Social Media, Recruiters.

share your job with your social networks

Referrals
Referrals are one of the best sources of quality candidates, so it makes sense to ask your co-workers to get involved. The new interface makes this much easier — sending the email request is just part of setting up the job. You’ll see a default email message, which will be updated automatically with the job title and your name, or you create a message of your own.

Social Media
This is where you’ll find the options to publicise the job on your social networks; Twitter, Facebook, Google+ and LinkedIn. Click any of the options to see a pre-written but editable message, containing the job shortlink.

Recruiters
This tab is the new home for adding recruiters to the job. You can invite existing recruiters to submit candidates, or add new recruiters to your Workable account.

Hiring team

Regular Workable users will see that there are no changes here. This is still the place to choose the co-workers you’d like on the hiring team for the job. Decide who should be a hiring manager – with access to confidential comments, and who should be a basic member.

create a hiring team

Interview Kit

Last, but by no means least, this is a brand new tab housing everything you need to create an Interview and scorecard! A new feature, this has been requested many times by our users:

Create an interview kit

When you’re hiring as a team, a structured interview generates clear, actionable feedback. Every candidate is asked the same questions, and evaluated using a consistent scale. Click the ‘interview kit’ tab to find everything you need to prepare a structured interview. Add custom questions for every role, import sections from the job requirements, templates you’ve previously saved or other kits you’ve created for different positions.

When you’re done, Workable will automatically generate a scorecard for use by every member of the hiring team. See the results individually, or compare them via the aggregate view. Read more about the launch of interview kits and scorecards.

A speedy overview

This is just a quick overview of the changes – as usual, everything will become clearer when you jump in and start using the tools! We hope you find everything you need, but should you need a hand, please let us know.

 

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New release: Interview kits and scorecards! https://resources.workable.com/backstage/interview-kits-scorecards Fri, 08 Jul 2016 17:43:31 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=73137 This is a feature that many of you have requested, to help guide a structured interview process. When you’re hiring as a team, structured interviews provide actionable feedback. They ensure that every candidate has an equal opportunity to shine, and that they’re assessed accurately and consistently. Here’s a speedy overview:   So how does it […]

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This is a feature that many of you have requested, to help guide a structured interview process.

When you’re hiring as a team, structured interviews provide actionable feedback. They ensure that every candidate has an equal opportunity to shine, and that they’re assessed accurately and consistently.

Here’s a speedy overview:

 

So how does it work?

When you create an interview kit with Workable, a scorecard is generated automatically:

create an interview scorecard

This helps ensure that:

  • interviewers are well prepared to assess the skills required
  • all candidates are asked the right questions
  • responses are evaluated using a consistent rating scale
  • feedback is gathered in one place, ready for the next action by a hiring manager

I’ll give you a quick rundown of the details here — but do get stuck in and make some Interview kits of your own. It’s pretty hard to break something in Workable, and practice makes perfect…

Create the kits you need for each stage

Each company has their own way of hiring. You can create an interview kit for each assessment stage (phone screen, first, second, third interview), to ensure that every candidate is assessed consistently.

Create templates to assess shared needs

Companies have shared sets of values, departments have shared sets of needs. Workable account admins can create templates to be used company-wide, or per department. Share these with hiring managers as they add custom questions for the role, and keep a more consistent approach to the questions that you ask.

Automatically share scorecards with the hiring team

an interview scorecard for a future interview

Scorecards are great – but not when the team can’t find them. Workable takes care of this automatically. As soon as candidates reach an assessment stage with a kit, the scorecard is added to the candidate’s profile, your Workable Agenda (which has your upcoming event schedule) and your Inbox. No need to hunt around for a printout, or something someone sent you six weeks ago by email.

Interview the way that suits you best

Everyone likes to interview differently. Some people prefer to take notes with a pen, others are happy to tap away on a keyboard. Some will write extensive notes while others feel confident leaving only a rating. Use Workable in the way that suits you best:

  • Print the scorecard out, take notes on paper and add them to Workable when the interview is over
  • Work online and add ratings — or add ratings and notes

Find out more about the pro’s and cons of interview scorecards and how to use them.

View the resume and scorecard side by side

When you’re filling in the scorecard online, make the most of Workable:  view the scorecard and resume side by side, and keep everything you need at your fingertips.

view the candidate's resume and scorecard

See individual or combined results

As soon as scorecards are complete, they’re available for review by the hiring team. View each scorecard individually, or see an aggregate view.

an overall evaluation from a structured interview

One member of the team unable to make the interview – but still has feedback? Ask them to switch to a basic evaluation, and that’s included on the group scorecard too.

Flexible, editable, fast

One of the most important things about designing interview kits was giving you the flexibility you need. We hope you’ll find that they match your process. As you build up a library of kits, the creation of a new kit gets faster. Import sections from other jobs, from the job requirements or templates — just create new sections when you need them. As always, let us know how you get on.

One final thing – if you are a regular user, you’ll spot that the job editor has also had a refresh! Don’t panic. I’ve written an article to guide you through the changes.

 

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15 collaboration tools for productive teams https://resources.workable.com/tutorial/collaboration-tools Fri, 08 Jul 2016 07:43:24 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=5580 On average, how many emails do you exchange with co-workers everyday? And how much time does it normally take to brief your team on goals or progress? If your answers make you cringe, you should consider updating your collaboration tools. Team collaboration software is on the rise. From communication to project management, technology offers an […]

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On average, how many emails do you exchange with co-workers everyday? And how much time does it normally take to brief your team on goals or progress? If your answers make you cringe, you should consider updating your collaboration tools.

Team collaboration software is on the rise. From communication to project management, technology offers an abundance of options. More online collaboration tools spring up every year, while existing ones are constantly improving their features and functionality. Some companies grow and thrive through holacracy, a collaborative management structure.

Here’s a list of 15 of the best collaboration tools that can support your team’s needs:

Communicate with your team

People can’t collaborate if they don’t communicate. From instant messaging to video conferencing tools (the best alternative to face-to-face meetings), there are many options for team collaboration tools:

1. Flowdock

Flowdock is a group and private chat platform. Its most interesting feature is its team inbox which aggregates notifications from other channels, like Twitter, Asana and customer support tools.

2. GoToMeeting

GoToMeeting is an online video conferencing software that allows users to schedule meetings and share screens. It’s one of the most popular video tools with millions of users.

3. Slack

Slack is a popular and well-crafted platform offering instant messaging, file transfers and powerful message search. It has many features and dozens of integrations with other tools like Trello and Intercom.

4. WebEx

Cisco’s WebEx provides personalized video meeting rooms where users can to host and join meetings. People can use WebEx for team collaboration, webinars, training and customer support.

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Want to learn how an applicant tracking system can help you hire better, faster and more cost efficiently? Find out with Workable, the world's leading ATS.

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Manage projects and tasks

Project management tools are critical. Who can coordinate effectively when they can’t monitor task progress or keep track of objectives?

5. Asana

One of the most well-known project management tools, Asana allows users to assign tasks to other members, add followers to projects and monitor deadlines. It’s very useful as a to-do list or calendar for strategic planning.

6. Dapulse

Dapulse is a collaboration tool that helps you communicate, set objectives and assign tasks. Its big advantage: it has a great visual design so it’s easy to understand and work with.

7. ProofHub

ProofHub is a work management tool that offers a comprehensive suite of collaboration and project management functions. On this platform, you can organize files, plan and monitor projects and discuss with colleagues and stakeholders. ProofHub also lets you review and approve files through an online proofing tool.

8. Redbooth

Redbooth is an easy-to-use project management tool. Its platform allows users to plan and collaborate through many functions from video conferencing to creating Gantt charts.

9. Trello

Trello has an intriguing interface that resembles solitaire (you can even drag task cards across columns, just like you would playing cards). It’s easy to learn and works well for monitoring projects and assigning tasks. Trello also makes using Agile, Scrum and other project management frameworks easy.

10. Wimi

Wimi offers users their own ‘unified workspaces’ where teams can manage projects and share files and calendars. You can control access in each workspace with a rights-based system. Wimi Drive, their file syncing software, helps you make the most out of cloud technology.

11. Milanote

Milanote is one of the qualified tools that can be used for serving numerous purposes including blogging. Using this tool, you can organize creative projects and place them into excellent visual boards. It will provide you a feel like you’re working on the wall in a creative studio. Milanote would be a great fit too for designers who work remotely.

Related: Recruiting tools and techniques for modern HR teams

Creating together

A task isn’t always one person’s responsibility. Sometimes team members need to create together. These are the best collaboration tools:

12. Codingteam

Coders can easily collaborate when writing their code through platforms like Codingteam. It offers a free ‘software forge’ that encourages visibility and collective code building.

13. Igloo

Igloo is a company intranet that allows people to communicate and get work done. Its wiki allows colleagues to share information and ideas.

14. Google Docs

Google needs no introduction. Google’s collaboration tools include its Docs and Sheets services, which are designed to allow teams to edit files at the same time and save all their changes automatically.

15. Quip

Quip started off as a mobile app and released a desktop version later. Teams can import and work live on different file types. Edits are saved automatically and its chat, comment and checklist features make collaboration easy.

How do I choose the best collaboration tools for my business?

Companies should choose software that meets their individual needs. Here are some criteria that you can use to identify the best service for your team:

Prefer multiple features

Some tools offer excellent service but are only focused on one aspect of team collaboration. Give some thought to how efficient this really is. Teams may end up spending time changing between complementary software. It’s better to look for a tool that’s feature-rich and allows people to use it in many different ways.

Look for ease of use

This is obviously one of the most important criteria. If a service works but takes a lot of time to get used to, it won’t help teams (especially fast-growing teams.) Request a demo and keep an eye out for an intuitive interface and simple navigation.

Pay attention to privacy options

Collaborating with teams doesn’t mean all conversations and files should be public. Sometimes, you’ll want team members to have private conversations or work on sensitive projects. Make sure you look at privacy options before you choose a service.

Opt for cloud

Cloud-based technology has many advantages. It can solve your version control headaches by allowing you to see recent edits and activity. All information is stored online so everyone can be on the same page, no matter where they are.

Ask for integrations and compatibility

Remember that it’s better to use a tool with multiple features? Well, not always. Occasionally, you discover a tool that does one thing perfectly. Integrations are key. Look for tools that seamlessly integrate with other apps or software. Compatibility is also important. For example, your tools should support all the file types your team normally uses.

Tutorial17 effective candidate sourcing tools

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6 illegal interview questions not to ask — and legal alternatives https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/illegal-interview-questions Thu, 16 Jun 2016 14:58:33 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=5348 Most of the time when illegal questions crop up in an interview both the questioner and the candidate are unaware. Whether you want to learn as much as you can about a potential hire or simply make conversation, ignorance of the law can’t protect you from getting in trouble. These questions you can’t ask in […]

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Most of the time when illegal questions crop up in an interview both the questioner and the candidate are unaware. Whether you want to learn as much as you can about a potential hire or simply make conversation, ignorance of the law can’t protect you from getting in trouble. These questions you can’t ask in an interview all verge on being discriminatory and unfair to your candidates.

Illegal job interview questions laws can be complex, but the simple rule is to steer clear of everything that hints at discrimination, as defined by equal employment opportunity laws. This can be more difficult than it sounds. For example, interviewers can ask unwitting questions that subtly refer to protected characteristics as opposed to obviously discriminatory lines of enquiry. Both are illegal questions to ask in an interview, and are prohibited.

Here is a list of illegal job interview questions, with our accompanying suggestions for legal alternatives for you to incorporate into your structured interview process:

1. Where do you live?

This sounds like a perfectly innocent question. You may even see resumes noting the candidate’s address. But still, although not illegal per se, it’s a question best avoided. If a candidate lives at an area inhabited mostly by minorities, you risk lawsuits for racial discrimination.

What do you really want to know?

Often, managers are worried about attendance. It’s natural to assume that people living far away won’t be able to arrive punctually or be constantly on call. But that’s only an assumption. If you want to make sure a candidate won’t have attendance problems, ask them a direct and relevant question.

Legal alternatives:

  • Will transportation to and from work be a problem for you?
  • Would you consider relocating for this job?
  • Are you able to be here at 8 am every morning?
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2. Are you/have you been a drug user?

This illegal interview question targets recovering addicts. Same thing goes for questions about drinking and smoking. Additionally, people with health conditions, who are protected by the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), may take prescription drugs. If the question doesn’t specifically refer to illegal drugs it poses a discrimination risk.

What do you really want to know?

You probably want to know whether the candidate does illegal drugs and how reliable they are. Reliability can be assessed another way, for example with effective interview questions or from references. You’re allowed to ask about current illegal drug use. But asking might not be useful: few, if any, people would say yes. You’ll get a clearer answer from a legal drug test.

Legal Alternatives:

  • Are you currently using illegal drugs?
  • Are you comfortable taking a drug test?

3. How old are you?

This question comes up often in interviews. However, it points to age discrimination, which is prohibited under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA). It’s meant to protect employees over 40, though in some states, younger people are also protected. Similar questions that may reveal age (e.g. when did you graduate high school?) aren’t allowed either.

What do you really want to know?

Age may sometimes be considered a bona fide occupational qualification (BFOQ). For example, you shouldn’t hire a bus driver who’s over the mandatory retirement age. Also, if a job has severe physical demands, you’re likely to want a younger employee. But interviewers shouldn’t ask direct age questions. Ask what you want to know instead.

Legal Alternatives:

  • Are you legally allowed to do this job?
  • This job has the following physical demands. Will you have any issues?

4. Are you a native English speaker?

This question points to discrimination based on nationality or race. It hints that you’re likely discriminating because of a person’s accent (explicitly prohibited by law) or because you suspect they come from another part of the world.

What do you really need to know?

Often, fluency in a particular language is an important job-related requirement (e.g. for call center reps). In these cases, the law allows you to make a hiring decision based on language ability. You still can’t ask whether they’re native speakers but you’re allowed to evaluate their communication skills during the interview. You’re also allowed to ask how fluent they are in other languages.

Legal Alternatives:

  • Which languages can you speak fluently?
  • How would rate your communication skills?

5. Do you plan to have children?

Anything related to parenthood can’t be asked during an interview. Women especially are protected under the pregnancy discrimination act (PDA), and you can’t ask whether they’re pregnant or plan to be in the future.

What do you really want to know?

Concerns about attendance, overtime and commitment are related to parenthood since family usually takes priority over career. However, parents aren’t necessarily less conscientious or willing to do their job. You can ask questions to discover how this job fits into their long-term plans. Or ask directly if they’re able to fulfil the position’s demands.

Legal Alternatives:

  • This job often requires overtime. Will you be able to do this when asked?
  • How do you think this job fits in your career goals?

6. Have you ever been arrested?

The fact that someone may have been arrested doesn’t mean they engaged in criminal conduct. The equal employment opportunity commission (EEOC) warns that arrest questions may have an underlying racial discrimination intent since some ethnic minorities get arrested more often than others. You can’t make a hiring decision based on arrest records.

What do you really want to know?

Obviously, you want to make sure that your new hire won’t engage in unlawful behavior. Conviction records indicate violations better than arrest records. Asking about specific convictions that are relevant to the job (e.g. statutory rape for teachers) is legal under EEOC regulations. Note that you shouldn’t discriminate between people with similar records based on race or nationality. Some states also restrict your rights to ask about convictions.

Legal alternatives:

  • Have you ever been convicted of fraud?
  • Were you ever been disciplined for violating company policy at a previous job?

Simple rules to avoid illegal interview questions

Be sure that your behavior is legal and use these guidelines to avoid illegal interview questions:

Don’t ask anything that isn’t job-related

Protected characteristics like race are never job-related. Sometimes, religion, age, gender and national origin are BFOQ. This means you’re allowed to consider them when they’re highly relevant to the job.

Structured interview questions are legally defensible. Download our free guide to learn how to get them right.

Don’t beat around the bush

When you want to know if a future employee will be punctual, discuss it directly. Don’t try to deduce an answer by asking irrelevant questions; where they live, whether they have a car or whether they must pick up their children from school in the afternoon.

Don’t cross the line to a personal discussion

No matter how likable or interesting the candidate is, resist temptation to start a personal discussion. Don’t ask anything about their lifestyle, opinions or background that is considered personal.

Don’t ask anything you can learn from a different source

Background checks are key. If you follow the legal procedure, you can learn several things without asking the candidate, such as: conviction records, bad credit etc. References or previous employers are also good sources to find out more about the candidate through legal means.

Want more? Check our list with the best interview questions to ask.

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Hiring manager toolkit: HR templates and tools https://resources.workable.com/tutorial/hiring-hr-resources Wed, 08 Jun 2016 14:52:56 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=5255 Hiring can be hard for first time hiring managers and seasoned professionals alike. Thankfully, there’s an abundance of HR resources that can help first time hiring managers. Even if you’re acquainted with the basics and have a professional recruiter on your side, you can still benefit from intuitive hiring templates, tools and tips. The hiring […]

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Hiring can be hard for first time hiring managers and seasoned professionals alike. Thankfully, there’s an abundance of HR resources that can help first time hiring managers. Even if you’re acquainted with the basics and have a professional recruiter on your side, you can still benefit from intuitive hiring templates, tools and tips.

The hiring process starts with opening a new position and ends when your new hire settles in. Every step of the way, HR resources can help you plan better, save time and improve your recruiting skills. If used correctly, they can streamline your hiring process, and improve new hire retention.

Here’s a hiring manager toolkit that can help you avoid common interviewing mistakes, improve candidate experience and make the right hire:

Craft the job description

A good job description draws the right candidates. A bad one can waste your time. A well written description details the position’s important duties and skills. Job seekers should understand the position’s scope and you should evaluate candidates based on the right criteria.

Writing a job description calls for careful consideration. Compile all the different duties of the role and think about what qualifications and skills meet them. You can adjust great job description templates to fit your specific needs. Make sure you also dedicate some time to work on the style. Job descriptions should be inviting, professional and jargon-free. Our job description style guide will show you what works best and what you should avoid.

Post your job

You can choose from a variety of paid and free job boards to post your job description. If you’re unsure which job board would work best for you, check out our overview of the best places to post jobs.

Some hiring tools, like like Workable, can post jobs for you. An ATS can take all the hassle out of hiring — especially for hiring managers who aren’t trained as professional recruiters. Before the hiring process starts, take some time to familiarize yourself with your company’s ATS. If your company doesn’t use one, consider signing up for a free trial to see if an ATS can benefit your team. You can use your ATS software’s e-mail hiring templates to save time communicating with candidates and manage your hiring process more effectively.

Source and attract more candidates

Workable helps you build and promote your brand where your next candidates are. You’re always top of mind, whether they’re actively looking or not.

Start sourcing

Consider pre-interview screening

Pre-interview screenings are a must if you want worthwhile interviews. Methods like phone screens, tests or even pre-interview questionnaires, can help you reduce a large pool of applicants to a small number of qualified candidates.

Screening calls require a bit of preparation and you can find tips on how to get it right. For pre-interview questionnaires, hiring tools like SurveyMonkey can help you create your own hiring templates and send them to candidates. This way you’ll directly disqualify those who don’t meet your minimum criteria. Objective tests help measure skills that matter most to you. A GAT (general aptitude test) can measure intelligence, while personality tests can give you an idea of cultural fit. Other tests like skills assessments can measure actual skills that are necessary for each role (e.g. typing).

If your company uses a standard test, ask how you should use the results in the hiring process. For example, what’s the minimum acceptable score that will allow a candidate to advance to the next phase? Should the results have any weight in the final decision? If your company doesn’t use a standard test, you can make your own selection with the help of an HR professional.

Prepare for interviews

Even experienced interviewers need to prepare before they meet candidates. And if you decide to conduct structured interviews, you’ll need a guide to outline your questions, acceptable answers and scores.

Go through interview question templates to see what you should be looking for in candidates and what kind of questions you could ask. Customize the questions to fit your open position and company. You’ll want candidates who can give great answers about their skills and who show they value your company and position.

Work on your interview skills

Being a great interviewer doesn’t come easily. Experience is vital and learning from your mistakes even more so. By making a conscious effort to develop your interviewing skills, you’ll improve faster. After you’ve planned your questions and determined what candidate attributes you’re looking for, you can take some time to prepare yourself. Try to battle your inexperience by learning what mistakes experienced interviewers avoid. Plan ahead to consciously avoid them as well.

Research salary ranges

Making the right salary offer is important. You want the amount to accurately match the position’s responsibility and your candidate’s profile. If you fall short of the national average, you’ll risk losing the best candidate. Check out salary information for the role to get your offer just right.

Draft your offer or rejection letter

Hopefully, you’ll find your stellar candidate after a few interviews. Now, you have to send a fitting offer letter to make sure your candidate is fully informed about the position’s compensation and benefits. You can use hiring templates for both a formal offer letter and an informal one. Customize for your position and spend some time to add your own unique tone.

Of course, hiring doesn’t only involve pleasant tasks. Nobody likes to send rejection letters. Yet, they’re important for many reasons, especially to the people you met during an interview. But don’t worry, you can use a post-interview rejection letter template from our resources to help you craft a letter that’s both polite and to the point.

Create an onboarding checklist

Having an onboarding plan is important and can help your new hire feel welcome and settle in faster. The earlier you start the onboarding process the easier it will be. Use our new hire welcome letter template to establish an early relationship with your new team member. Don’t neglect adding a great deal of enthusiasm and set the tone of your leadership approach. Be in regular contact with your new hire if their start date isn’t immediate.

More: 21 HR tools and techniques designed for growing companies

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How to make a phone screen interview worthwhile https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/phone-screen-interview Thu, 26 May 2016 12:53:08 +0000 https://resources.workable.com/?p=5120 An effective phone screen interview is your best insurance against pointless interviews. Without it, you risk wasting the time of senior team members on interviewing applicants who may look good on paper but aren’t right for the job. The phone screening interview isn’t about making a decision about who you’re going to hire. Its purpose […]

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An effective phone screen interview is your best insurance against pointless interviews. Without it, you risk wasting the time of senior team members on interviewing applicants who may look good on paper but aren’t right for the job.

The phone screening interview isn’t about making a decision about who you’re going to hire. Its purpose is to identify those candidates who you’re certain won’t make the final cut. It’ll ensure that you’ll only grant a face-to-face interview to the best candidates who have good chances to be eventually hired.

The more thought you put into phone screen interview questions, the better results you get. Not only should you plan these screening calls effectively, you can also use scorecardsrecruiting metrics or reports generated by Workable (e.g. hiring velocity report) to determine how well your screening process works.

Move the right people forward faster

Easily collaborate with hiring teams to evaluate applicants, gather fair and consistent feedback, check for unconscious bias, and decide who’s the best fit, all in one system.

Start evaluating candidates

Our guide to phone screen interview tips:

Phone screen interview preparation

A phone screen interview is easy to get wrong without the right preparation. With no body language to read, you should be ready to give your full attention to verbal cues that can influence your decision. Preparation doesn’t have to be exhaustive at this stage but planning ahead is key:

Determine what really matters

If you’re hiring for a position that needs to be filled as soon as possible, you probably won’t pursue a candidate that requires a three-month notice period. Think about your needs. Are you exclusively looking for a full-time, experienced, immediately available business graduate who’s willing to relocate? Or are you ready to be flexible in order to secure a stellar candidate?

Read their resume

Candidates can tell if you haven’t read their resumes and they certainly won’t like it. Additionally, knowing the candidate’s background is the only way to verify their information or ask about gaps in their resume.

Clear your mind of bias

The purpose of the phone screen interview is to determine whether a candidate deserves an interview. Bias can diminish its effectiveness. If you were impressed by a candidate’s resume and you’re already determined to bring them in for an interview, the call is obsolete. Conversely, if you don’t like this candidate because of their cover letter or resume, you’re likely to deny them the opportunity anyway. Avoid the risk of making a bad decision by being objective.

Be prepared to discuss

The call isn’t only about candidates answering your phone screening questions. It’s also a great opportunity for you to clarify details about the position and the hiring process. Make sure that, by the end of the call, candidates understand fully what the role is about as well as what the next steps are. If you’re a recruiter, this means you’ll have to spend some time talking to the hiring managers so that you’ll be ready to give a clear explanation of the role.

Screening questions

There’s no reason to turn a phone screen interview into a structured interview by writing down questions in a particular order. However, you need to have a plan in your mind. Especially if you’re a hiring manager instead of a recruiter, you may easily get carried away with a discussion about the job and neglect other important questions.

TutorialStructured interview questions – Tips and examples for hiring

Open-ended, in-depth or technical interview questions should be reserved for the face-to-face interview. The candidate’s skillset can also be determined through an assignment or work sample, which are good to include in your hiring process. So, the screening call’s job will be to give you access to basic information that’s a prerequisite for the next phase. Here we provide you with categories and examples of questions that you can ask during screening calls:

1) Availability/flexibility

These type of questions should come first as any undesirable answer could mean disqualification, even for good candidates. For example, if you’re hiring for a full-time position and the candidate is only available part-time, that’s something to consider.

Example questions:

  • When can you start?
  • Are you willing to relocate?
  • Would you be comfortable with 50% travel?
  • Are you legally authorized to work in this country?

2) Salary expectations

This type of salary question is important for employers, though often dodged by candidates because it diminishes their negotiation power. You’ll need to decide how much room for negotiation you have. If you’re hiring for an important, high level position you may consider meeting the candidate’s expectations. If it’s an entry-level position and a candidate asks for an unreasonably high wage, you’ll probably have to pass.

Example questions:

  • How much money would you like to earn in this position?
  • What is your desired salary range for this role?

Related: How to attract and hire entry-level employees 

3) Candidate interest

Many job seekers send dozens of job applications every week. It’s natural for someone actively looking for a job or career. Sometimes candidates may apply for a position they aren’t truly interested in. Ask questions to evaluate their motivation.

Example questions:

  • What made you apply to this position?
  • What did you find most interesting in the job description?

4) Knowledge of your company

Once candidates get invited for a screening call, it’s fair to expect them to have done some research on the company. If they haven’t, you have a red flag. Ask basic questions but don’t delve deeper or encourage long answers. Save that for the interview.

Example questions:

  • What interests you about our company?
  • What do you know of our product/service?

5) Issues with their resume

A candidate’s resume may meet the minimum requirements but it may still have gaps or raise some concerns. Ask them to explain and listen to their answers carefully. Ideally, they should sound honest, reasonable and give concrete responses.

Example questions:

  • Tell me about this two-year gap in your resume
  • I can see that you’ve changed many jobs recently. Why did this happen?
  • How would you feel about changing industries?
  • Why do you want to leave your current position?

6) Verify basic information

You certainly won’t like candidates who lie in their resumes. Ask them questions about their background and listen to the answers. Be prepared to catch any inconsistency.

Example questions:

  • Tell me a little about yourself
  • How long did you work at your previous company?

Negative signs

During the call, you won’t be able to discern much about the candidate’s personality or cultural fit. That’s fine, as you can do that during the interview. There are, however, a few things that matter when screening a candidate that could negatively influence your decision:

Attitude

Stress and nervousness should probably be excused. But if a candidate shows signs of negative behavior, think very hard whether that person should progress through your hiring pipeline. Being arrogant, for example, may mean that they won’t be able to work well in the team. Indifference is also something to beware. If a candidate often uses expressions such as “whatever”, “I don’t mind”, “It doesn’t bother me” and other similar phrases, you may be dealing with someone who simply doesn’t care enough.

Clarity of answers

It’s understandable if a candidate lacks eloquence while talking about a technical or theoretical matter (unless you’re hiring for a trainer). However, one shouldn’t stumble when talking about their personal details. Be suspicious of candidates who can’t explain what they did in their previous job or what their studies were about.

Absence of questions

Candidates are always instructed to ask questions. It isn’t a good sign if a candidate has nothing to ask you. No matter how detailed your job description or informative your website, there will always be points that require clarification. If a candidate can’t think of any or simply hasn’t bothered to, it should make you think about how suitable they are.

Lack of understanding

Regardless of specific skills, the candidates you’re looking for should be smart and good listeners. If you can see failures in either of these departments (assuming you’ve explained everything in a clear way), it’s never a good sign.

Effective screening calls followed by structured interviews make for a better hiring process. Download our structured interviews guide for free.

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How to conduct a structured interview https://resources.workable.com/tutorial/conduct-structured-interview Wed, 27 Apr 2016 12:03:00 +0000 https://blog.workable.com/?p=2334 A structured interview is a systematic approach to interviewing where you ask the same predetermined questions to all candidates in the same order and you rate them with a standardized scoring system. This method is almost twice as effective as the traditional interview, reducing the likelihood of a bad hire. Think about your usual interview […]

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A structured interview is a systematic approach to interviewing where you ask the same predetermined questions to all candidates in the same order and you rate them with a standardized scoring system. This method is almost twice as effective as the traditional interview, reducing the likelihood of a bad hire.

Think about your usual interview process for a moment. Do you have a list of common interview questions from which you choose a few examples on the spot (in other words a semi-structured interview)? Or do you prefer the unstructured interview, doing no preparation at all? Without a pre-determined scoring system, your interpretation of the candidate’s answer may often be based on intuition. The loose flow can even pose litigation risks as spontaneous questions won’t have been assessed for legality in advance.

A structured interview works differently. Here, we provide a step by step guide to transform informal discussions with candidates into reliable, structured processes:

What makes a structured interview?

During a structured interview, the predetermined questions you ask are all correlated to important job competencies derived from a detailed job description. The questions can be either behavioral or situational. They’re rated with a specific scoring system with a range of acceptable answers. When there is more than one interviewer, the team should reach a consensus on the order of questions and the interpretation of answers.

This process has shown greater reliability and validity than the unstructured interview, reducing the likelihood of a bad hire. It still doesn’t predict future job performance like work samples or cognitive tests do, but it has the added benefit of face-to-face contact. Structured interviews also ensure that you can reduce discrimination issues since all candidates are treated fairly and given the same opportunities to showcase their abilities. Yes, it takes a little more time and expense but its benefits far outweigh its costs.

Move the right people forward faster

Easily collaborate with hiring teams to evaluate applicants, gather fair and consistent feedback, check for unconscious bias, and decide who’s the best fit, all in one system.

Start evaluating candidates

How do you conduct a structured interview?

Step 1: Job analysis

For each position, you have to use job analysis to match skills to job tasks. Information from this process is essential to design a structured interview. It can help you develop a professional and informative job ad, structured interview questions as well as salary ranges. Apart from selection, it can also help towards your training and organizational needs.

Tip: Results of a job analysis may be already in place. If not, you can do it using a variety of methods like interviews, questionnaires and observation. Common job descriptions may help you identify duties and qualifications that fit your own requirements.

Step 2: Define requirements

Now that you have a list of requirements needed for the position, you need to provide a full definition for each one. For example, what are communication skills? We all understand it in the abstract but you need to indicate what this means for a specific role. This will be a great help for later when you’ll have to develop a grading scale or behavioral examples.

Tip: Depending on the position, you can even divide competencies in core and secondary and place different weight on each one.

Step 3: Develop lead and probing questions

Interview questions should be developed with great care, preferably with the help of an expert. Assuming you’ll have to evaluate around six core attributes, you can develop a set of 12 structured interview questions. The number is largely up to you though, you can ask less or more if you have time.

Both situational and behavioral questions are job-related. You can choose great questions from existing lists and categorize them according to the requirements you want to assess. If you have situations that are expected to happen frequently to a position, you can include them in the process. Take care, though, to link them to specific attributes that have been indicated from the job analysis and have experts test them if possible.

Probing questions aim to clarify points or gain more information about the candidate’s answers and should also be predetermined. The following structured interview example comes from the US. Department of Personnel Management (OPM) and uses the STAR method (Situation/Task, Action and Result) to ask probing questions:

Competency: Interpersonal Skills — Shows understanding, friendliness, courtesy, tact, empathy, concern, and politeness to others; develops and maintains effective relationships [..].

Initial Question: A very angry client walks up to your desk. She says she was told your office had sent her an overdue check 5 days ago. She claims she has not received the check. She says she has bills to pay and no one will help her. How would you handle this situation?

Probing questions: Why do you believe this situation occurred? (Situation/Task), What factors would affect your course of action? (Action), How do you think your action would be received? (Result).

Step 4: Determine grading scale

The presence of a scoring system is very important to ensure objective decisions. You can choose the common scale of five or seven points ranging from low to high. The key here is to accurately define the scoring levels.

According to the abovementioned example from the OPM for interpersonal skills, the grading scale can look like this:

Level 1- Low: Handles interpersonal situations involving little or no tension or discomfort and requires close guidance

Level 3- Average: Handles interpersonal situations involving a moderate degree of tension or discomfort and requires occasional guidance

Level 5- Outstanding: Handles interpersonal situations involving a high degree of tension or discomfort and advises others

It’s also helpful to develop examples of behaviors for each grading level specific to the position. The distinction between them will be more apparent this way.

Tip: Test the reliability and validity of the grading scale along with interview questions with the help of subject matter experts.

Step 5: Conduct the interview

Structured interviews may be challenging for an interviewer. It’s best if there’s a guide that hiring managers can use as a reference to understand and follow the process. Some training may be necessary for those unfamiliar with the structured model.

Being friendly, respectful and avoiding mistakes that put off candidates are a matter of importance in all interview forms.

Tip: Take clear and concise notes to help you remember answers. Avoid writing down your assessment of the answer but do write the answer’s main points. Resist the temptation to evaluate attributes that aren’t job-related and not included in your planning.

Disadvantages and limitations

The disadvantages of structured interviews reflect the benefits of the unstructured interview. The latter proceeds more like a conversation and allows for a personal connection between interviewer and interviewee. Conversely, the structured interview may appear cold and impersonal without allowing participants to digress from the established interview process. The interviewer can still be friendly and help the candidate to relax but the lack of spontaneity makes the environment stricter and doesn’t permit exploration of interesting tangents that may come up.

Moreover, the structured interview, for all its preparation and standardization, is still not immune to interviewer biases. The existence of a panel of interviewers may moderate their effect, but it doesn’t help to make the process any more comfortable for the candidate.

Nevertheless, for more senior roles or positions of responsibility, it’s a good idea to use a structured interview that can mitigate the risk of a bad hire. Keep in mind though, that selection should include different types of assessments. Leave the interview as a final stage and include work samples, tests and other methods to craft a complete, reliable hiring process.

How to structure interviews with Workable

Workable’s interview kits and scorecards can help you structure an interview process. Create templates for use company-wide or per-department, include customized questions per job, automatically share scorecards and easily aggregate your team’s feedback.

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Understanding interviews per offer and interviews per hire KPIs https://resources.workable.com/tutorial/interviews-per-hire-recruiting-metrics Wed, 13 Apr 2016 13:23:29 +0000 https://blog.workable.com/?p=2223 Recruiting metrics help you invest your recruiting budget in ways that bring the highest return to your business. Knowing what to measure is the first step to getting the most value out of your recruiting data. To help you decide, we’re taking an in-depth look at several key performance indicators (KPIs) we think are worth tracking. […]

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Recruiting metrics help you invest your recruiting budget in ways that bring the highest return to your business. Knowing what to measure is the first step to getting the most value out of your recruiting data. To help you decide, we’re taking an in-depth look at several key performance indicators (KPIs) we think are worth tracking. In the last of our series, we examine “interview to offer ratio” and “interview per hire.”

Contents:

What is the definition of “interview to offer” and “interviews per hire”?

DEFINITION: INTERVIEWS TO OFFER
The number of interviews your hiring team conducts with candidates to extend one offer.

DEFINITION: INTERVIEWS PER HIRE
The number of interviews your hiring team conducts with candidates before a hire is made.

For example, if you conduct 10 interviews to extend one offer, then your interview to offer ratio is 10:1. The difference between this metric and interviews per hire is that interview per hire doesn’t take into account rejected job offers. If your offer acceptance rate is high, then the two metrics will be roughly the same. But, if candidates reject your job offers often, the two metrics may differ. You can ensure that your job offers are competitive and effective, but candidates may still reject them for reasons outside of your control. This means it’s doubly important to track what you can control, like your own recruiting efficiency and throughput, which you can find in Workable’s Reporting Suite.

In general, these two metrics are useful because they show you the average number of hours spent on interviewing in the hiring process. They’re also key metrics in revealing how much time senior members of the team are spending on making a hire. The interview per hire ratio provides a more spherical view of your recruiting efficiency and should, within reason, remain stable.

What is a good interview to hire ratio?

Interviews per hire benchmarks from Workable
Interviews per hire benchmarks from Workable [Updated stats of 2018]
Unlike our previous metrics (Time to hire, time to fill, and Qualified candidates per hire) there is no wide variance by location or industry in the number of interviews per hire. This reflects the relative absence of external factors influencing this part of the hiring process. And as such this is the recruitment metric that tells you how well your process is working.

What should you do if you find your average number of interviews per job is starting to climb?

  • Break down your average interview to hire ratio report into individual roles and see if one problem hire is responsible for skewing your figures. Do the same by hiring manager and department to see who is struggling.
  • Break it down by down by stage using a hiring velocity report to see whether the numbers are increasing at the screening stage or at the initial interview stage or at a final executive interview.
  • Review your approach to screening calls, it could be that your internal recruiter or hiring managers need support to better understand the roles that are being hired for.
  • Revisit your hiring plan to include a more thorough briefing for the hiring team on the roles being recruited. Spend more time on job descriptions that give your hiring team a complete picture of open roles.
  • Review your recruiting budget to ensure that you’re spending in the most effective recruiting channels.

More: FAQs about time-to-fill and time-to-hire

The top 4 recruiting KPIs

Our series on the recruiting metrics that matter:

Time to fill: The planning metric
Time to hire: The efficiency metric
Qualified candidates per hire: The sourcing metric
• Interviews per hire: The process metric

Report and improve upon your hiring process

Track, share, and improve your hiring process with real-time recruiting analytics from Workable.

Try our reports

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Why you should always write a post-interview rejection letter https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/post-interview-rejection-letter Mon, 11 Apr 2016 15:47:57 +0000 https://blog.workable.com/?p=2216 Writing a post-interview rejection letter is not a task anyone enjoys. It’s an easy one to fumble but it’s much worse to avoid it altogether. Long after a candidate has forgotten a clumsy but well-meaning rejection, they will remember the company that couldn’t be bothered to get back to them. In short, there’s a real opportunity […]

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Writing a post-interview rejection letter is not a task anyone enjoys. It’s an easy one to fumble but it’s much worse to avoid it altogether. Long after a candidate has forgotten a clumsy but well-meaning rejection, they will remember the company that couldn’t be bothered to get back to them. In short, there’s a real opportunity for the employer who is prepared to invest a little thought into how to let someone down respectfully.

The rejection letter after the interview is an integral part of what is now known as the candidate experience. This describes the whole process of interacting with a job applicant, from the job description to the nervous wait after an interview. More than 80% of people agree that a bad candidate experience can sabotage their overall impression of a company. A botched job rejection letter — or worse no post-interview rejection letter at all — can turn someone who wanted to work for your company, into someone determined to bad-mouth it.

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Why you should write a rejection letter to candidates?

Here are 5 reasons why you should get the interview rejection letter right (and some tips on how to write it):

You’ll maintain a candidate pool for tomorrow

It’s often true that today’s rejected job candidate turns out to be the best candidate tomorrow. You may have rejected someone for a particular position, but that doesn’t mean you should sever all ties with them. Maybe a year from now, they’ll have more relevant experience, they’ll be better trained and a perfect fit for another position. Don’t lose the chance to leave them with a good impression of your company. Build a bridge you may want to cross later.

You’ll preserve your employer brand

Customers who are dissatisfied with a product spread their indignation faster and to more people than those who have good things to say. The same goes for candidates. Six out of ten will share their negative experience with friends and family, according to a recent survey. Some 30 percent of them will actively discourage others from applying to your job openings. With social media and websites like Glassdoor, resentful candidates can do even greater damage by posting negative reviews of your hiring process. Qualified people who are researching your company (as they should) may be influenced by these. This can mean they either won’t apply in the first place, or will be reluctant to really perform in an interview.

Related: How to post a job on Glassdoor

You’ll keep candidates as customers

We explained how the candidate experience can decide their opinion of your company. This can also extend to their attitude towards your products or services. If a candidate was also a customer, they may not want to keep buying from you after feeling that they were treated unfairly. At least, not with the same frequency or volume. The damage could be great since for one job alone, you may end up engaging with dozens of candidates.

You’ll give candidates what they want (at least in part)

Nine out of ten candidates expect to hear back after an interview. Considering you have rejected those people for the position, you can at least communicate that to them. Nobody wants to be told they were rejected, but being ignored is even worse. It’s common courtesy not to leave candidates in the dark, especially when they’re people you have met with and talked to. It’ll show you respect the effort they put into interviewing at your company.

It’s not as hard as it looks

There’s no doubt you should be careful when writing a job rejection email. Getting it right can be tricky but it’s certainly not impossible.

How to write a rejection letter

  • There are good templates online that can be modified to meet the needs of your company.
  • The general rules are simple: avoid rudeness, don’t tell the candidate they aren’t good enough and, where possible, explain why they weren’t selected (without exposing yourself to litigation).
  • Be brief, gracious and honest. Say your thanks and wish them well.
  • If you want to “go the extra mile” and stand out as an employer, you can ask candidates whether they’d like individual feedback after the interview. Most of them will say yes so be prepared to talk truthfully yet cautiously about their interview performance.
  • By using structured interviews and scorecards, you’ll have lots of job-related notes at your fingertips.  You can include this information in your post-interview rejection letter.

If you want to explore the nuts and bolts of structured interviews, download our complete guide for free.

Tip: The right software can make this painless 

Applicant tracking systems like Workable can help you manage your entire hiring process. This includes the option to send bulk rejection e-mails to candidates who weren’t successful in securing an interview. For the candidates you interviewed a more personalized option is offered. You can choose from templates and customize them to provide your feedback without starting from scratch.

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Interview techniques from experienced interviewers https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/job-interview-techniques-mistakes-avoid Tue, 15 Mar 2016 16:59:45 +0000 https://blog.workable.com/?p=2039 Interviews have been the hardest part of the hiring process throughout their history. The best interview techniques for employers are challenging. Mistakes can compromise your judgement, from cognitive biases to lack of proper preparation, and they may have serious consequences. Learning how to conduct an interview is, therefore, essential. Advice is there if you look for it. […]

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Interviews have been the hardest part of the hiring process throughout their history. The best interview techniques for employers are challenging. Mistakes can compromise your judgement, from cognitive biases to lack of proper preparation, and they may have serious consequences.

Learning how to conduct an interview is, therefore, essential. Advice is there if you look for it. Whether or not you have researched the best interview questions and identified interview questions not to ask, how do you cut out mistakes that you’re not even aware you’re making?

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Experienced interviewers know that acknowledging them is a vital step to dealing with them. Here’s 10 things you should try to avoid:

  1. Lack of preparation

Hundreds of articles urge candidates to prepare thoroughly for an interview. At the same time, few remind the interviewer that they must do the same. A candidate that comes in unprepared risks losing one of a number of job opportunities, while an interviewer has more at stake. You may miss out on a chance to a systematic technique to interviewing by recording valuable historical data. Eventually you may also lose a great hire. It’s great if you know what you are looking for. But you can’t always count on “when I see it I’ll know it”. A structured interview takes time to prepare but is one of the best predictors of job performance.

  1. Confirmation bias

When a person formulates an idea or hypothesis in their minds, they will look for a way to validate it. This is confirmation bias and it should be checked. If a hiring manager decides before the interview that a candidate is stellar, they will look for (and likely find) proof of that while interviewing. Meanwhile, due to selective perception, they will be blind to anything negative that contradicts that preconceived idea. This poor interview tactic a sure route to a bad decision.

  1. Halo Effect

Imagine you are awed by a candidate’s coding skills. They quickly wrote a piece of code that is functional, clean and perfect to look at. Your appreciation of that skill is likely to spill over to other areas in which you are trying to evaluate the candidate. You find that their communication or teamwork skills are deficient, but their negative effect is lessened greatly. You may end up hiring this candidate and find out the hard way that they’re not a good fit in your company.

  1. Social comparison bias

It happens to all of us. People have a tendency to compare themselves with others in every aspect of life. When you perceive that someone is better in some way, feelings of resentment can arise. During the interview, hiring managers may view candidates who they perceive as better than themselves with some degree of competitiveness. This results in negative feelings and no hire for a highly qualified candidate. Being aware of this bias can help you overcome it. Be reminded that this candidate isn’t out to get your job, you will hire them based on potential and the benefits they can bring to the company.

  1. Affect Heuristic

So you and the candidate went to the same high school. You feel the familiarity and enjoy the reminiscence. If you don’t quickly check it, your judgement may be easily clouded and the future decision affected. Luckily, there are remedies for that. The presence of more than one interviewer is likely to reduce the effect of subjective judgement. Most importantly though a structured interview will help you focus on objective criteria.

  1. Rushing to conclusions

Half of employers report they need only five minutes to determine if a candidate is a good fit, according to a recent poll. In such a short time, you will probably be able to tell if they are polite, confident or well-dressed. But are these really correlated to future job performance? Most likely no. It’s important to remember that an interview isn’t a race. You don’t get bonus points for deciding on a candidate quickly. First impressions can easily mislead you and compromise your willingness to ask the right questions or interpret the answers. Try to wait until the end of the interview to formulate your initial judgement. Maybe you will be surprised.

  1. Chasing perfection

Often, hiring managers aren’t really trying to find the best among the interviewees. They are trying to find what they have dreamed as the “perfect” candidate. One that has all the qualifications they asked for and then some, who is diligent, polite, confident and dying to work for them. But such a candidate doesn’t exist. You will probably keep interviewing until the decision becomes urgent. Talented candidates who could’ve been trained to excel, will have found another job. Instead of holding out for “perfection”, be more realistic.

  1. Not knowing what to look for

Interviewers may occasionally rely too much on template questions they found on the internet or heard from others. Sometimes they don’t know what these questions are meant to reveal. You should think about what you are trying to assess when you ask competency based interview questions like how a candidate handled a difficult client. Is it patience, communication skills, problem-solving or all of those qualities together? Being conscious of the purpose of a question is the only way to evaluate the answer. Otherwise, you may end up interpreting it by intuition or disregard it altogether.

Using structured interviews can help you define your requirements early. Download our free guide to learn how.

  1. Not delving deeper into questions

Behavioral interview questions are a modern interviewing technique that is actually more complicated than it appears. Asking one question about a past experience may not tell you a lot about a candidate. You don’t just want to hear their story. You want to understand their way of thinking, how they reached a solution, what was the impact of their actions and how others perceived them. Every time you ask a question, you should be ready to follow up with others until you get to the core of what you need to make an informed decision.

  1. Not “selling” the company

Interviewers can forget sometimes that an interview isn’t only about them assessing the candidate. It’s also a chance to present the company in a way that will persuade the best candidate to accept their offer. This is essential, since someone with strong qualifications will probably have other options to consider too. Of course, that doesn’t mean you should get carried away bragging about your company. A sound benchmark to aim for is 80/20 listening/talking and avoid sounding arrogant or insincere. You should try to make every word count to your favor.

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6 best interview questions for employers: alternatives to cliched questions https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/6-best-interview-questions-for-employers-alternatives-to-cliched-questions Tue, 16 Feb 2016 15:53:24 +0000 https://blog.workable.com/?p=1921 Smart interview questions can help interviewers make smart hiring decisions but they have a shelf life. There’s no need to buy into the notion that interview preparation is an arms race between interviewers and candidates, but once a question is out there then the model answers will quickly follow. Too often the result is canned […]

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Smart interview questions can help interviewers make smart hiring decisions but they have a shelf life. There’s no need to buy into the notion that interview preparation is an arms race between interviewers and candidates, but once a question is out there then the model answers will quickly follow. Too often the result is canned responses to predictable questions.

You can’t blame candidates for trying to figure out what they will be asked and what you want to hear. This is what bored Google’s Larry Page out of his mind and prompted him to ask candidates to tell him something he didn’t already know. But even this approach doesn’t always work.

Interviews have limits as a means of predicting future job performance. Asking certain questions may not give you the insight your looking for, and other, more direct questions, may actually be illegal.  And hiring on intuition, as Nobel winner Daniel Kahneman argues, is no better. So what are you left with? The need to freshen up and give your interview questions the attention they deserve. Devising variations can take candidates out of their comfort zone and prompt a revealing conversation.

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Here are our half-dozen cliched questions that need to be banished, together with some of the best interview questions employers can ask instead:

  1. Why do you want this job?/ Why do you want to work at our company?

Who wants a candidate that doesn’t like the job or the company? Still, these questions are quite easy to prepare for and candidates have also been instructed to respect the “it’s not about you” approach. Answers will largely move along the same lines, which greatly diminishes their significance.

Alternative: What were two things that made you want to apply for this position? / From what you know of our company, what are the two things you like best and why?

These alternatives can be answered using what they know of the company and the job. What distinguishes them from the originals, is that they require a certain degree of thinking. Candidates must contemplate on what is important to them and instead of a lengthy abstract paragraph they must be specific and to the point.

  1. Why should we hire you?

One of the most popular questions seems hard to answer at first. It requires candidates to find ways in which they are truly special. It screams for a rehearsed response and most of the time candidates will give you just that. The result, unfortunately, doesn’t really help you much. All candidates have seen your job description (which is worth writing well to help it stand out) and they will sell themselves as hard as possible. They will focus on their best assets and demonstrate they can add value to your business. Few surprises expected.

Alternative: If you were hired, how do you think you could help with this project?

Being specific can make them think on their feet. You will not hear a canned response; you will see a candidate actively trying to think. The result may not be as eloquent as the one they had prepared, but it may be a lot more meaningful.

  1. What is your greatest weakness?

Candidates know this question is a great favorite with hiring managers. What you end up with is a carefully prepared and faithfully recited answer. Even if the candidate answers truthfully, they will talk about a shortcoming that’s minor and unimportant for the position. You will admire them for their forthrightness but you won’t be any closer to discovering if they are right for the job.

Alternative: Describe a time you experienced failure in your previous job

This question might also be anticipated, but its greater advantage is that it can’t be so easily faked. Candidates have to talk about a situation that is both verifiable and requires details. Great storytellers may still get there but you will probably get more truthful answers. Anyhow, there’s more bravery involved in admitting a mistake during previous employment than a minor personality flaw.

  1. Where do you see yourself in 5 years?

The purpose of this question is to see if candidates have long-term ambitions or how serious they are about this job. Unfortunately, it has the potential to kill a good interview. It’s always anticipated and the answer could easily either be a lie or elaborate and non-believable.

Alternative:“What’s your biggest dream in life?”/ What would be your priorities for the first 90 days?

The two alternatives can tell you different things. If you are set on finding out the person’s ambitions, you can ask “What’s your biggest dream?” like Zhang Xin, CEO and co-founder of SOHO China. This may give you insight in the way a candidate thinks and whether they aim high or low. The other alternative question “What would be your priorities for the first 90 days?” is more down-to-earth and practical. You can see how this person prioritizes their short-term goals and builds on the future.

  1. Tell me about a difficult situation you had to overcome

All companies ask behavioral questions. Although some doubt their value in predicting job performance, they are here to stay. Despite the endless variations, they have become abstract and predictable. So much so, that candidates are advised to come prepared with a bunch of stories — whether they are true or not — that can fit any number of behavioral questions. More often than not, these stories are trotted out.

Alternative: Have you ever had to deal with a customer while having another one on the phone?

Since behavioral questions may be sometimes your best bet, why not focus on something specific? Don’t let the candidates choose their difficult situation. Find an issue that you expect to happen often and ask if they have encountered it in the past. If they haven’t, you can turn to asking a situational question instead.

Behavioral and situational questions work better in structured interviews. Download our free guide to learn how to use them effectively.

  1. How many golf balls can you fit in a school bus?

The brainteaser family of questions was once a big deal at companies like Microsoft and Google. Many expressed doubts as to their effectiveness until Google’s data showed they had no predictive ability for job performance. What’s more, they sometimes stressed and annoyed qualified candidates making it more likely for companies to miss out on talent. Many interviewers though, still use them since they may find it useful in assessing quick thinking and analytical ability.

Alternative: Go to the blackboard and solve a problem

Brainteaser questions are detached from reality. How much do you really want to count all the haircuts in America? To see a candidate’s analytical ability you can ask them to solve a real problem. If you are set on puzzles, there’s a long list of actually solvable problems. Better yet, it can be something directly related to the job (also known as the work sample), which requires an equal degree of thinking and background knowledge. This, in particular, is the single best predictor of job performance.

Employers should keep in mind that structured interviews are the ones that work best. Not only do you want to ask the best interview questions, but you want to ask them in a particular order and with a pre-determined system. Dedicate some time to streamline your hiring process and you can boost your chances of making a good decision.

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Lost lessons from the invention of the interview https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/invention-of-the-interview Wed, 27 Jan 2016 10:58:59 +0000 https://blog.workable.com/?p=1859 Among Thomas Alva Edison’s lesser known inventions was the modern job interview. The wizard of the original Menlo Park (New Jersey, not California) whose prodigious spree of invention and entrepreneurship helped shape the early 20th century and the American economy, developed his own pre-employment test. Edison, a self-taught genius whose most important inventions from the stock […]

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Among Thomas Alva Edison’s lesser known inventions was the modern job interview. The wizard of the original Menlo Park (New Jersey, not California) whose prodigious spree of invention and entrepreneurship helped shape the early 20th century and the American economy, developed his own pre-employment test. Edison, a self-taught genius whose most important inventions from the stock ticker and the electric light bulb to the phonograph had been developed with only a handful of assistants, had a distrust of callow college graduates that would be immediately recognizable to today’s digital titans.

At the turn of the last century, the once lowly telegraph operator, who attended school for only 12 weeks of his life, had risen to be head of his own wholly-owned electrical utility. And yet his toughest challenge was technical recruiting and he had grown disillusioned with the mathematicians and scientists who applied to Edison Lighting (these days known as General Electric).

The interview as ordeal

His response was the creation of a pre-employment test that the autodidact and polymath felt reflected the breadth of knowledge missing in the candidates he encountered. The resulting “Edison test” quickly became a thing of legend.

In 1921 the New York Times revealed details of the test in a breathless splash headlined “Edison questions stir up a storm”. The paper of record reported that “victims” of the test had complained they would need to be walking encyclopedias to have passed.

The candidates’ complaints are strikingly similar to those that have been made against firms with exacting hiring processes such as Google. One failed candidate beseeched Edison to remember that college graduates were people with interests other than “the depth of the ocean”, while another hurt and bombastic complainant invoked Socrates’ warning: “belief that because he knows one thing well he knows all things well.”

The Times published 141 questions that it claimed were remembered by a single candidate who had sat the test. The range of knowledge they demanded remains startling, from the whereabouts of the Sargasso Sea and the River Volga, to who invented the algorithm and how leather is tanned.

The test was alternately feted and denounced — usually depending on how the reviewer had scored. For those determined to measure themselves against the great man, adapted versions of the test exist online today.

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Berating the bone-heads

Clearly not everyone enjoyed it. A candidate for production engineer who was invited to sit the exam described his experience: “During this time Mr Edison paced back and forth, irritably demanding why certain results were not being obtained in his factory and denouncing what he termed bone-headed moves on the part of his executives, while the latter shouted their excuses into his deaf ears.”

The would-be engineer was then told by Edison himself that he had failed and “given the air” — a lost euphemism for being asked to leave.

Of course, the Edison test controversy wasn’t the invention of the interview so much as the emergence of the aptitude test. But it was, arguably, the birth of interview as ordeal. Four years earlier the United States military had deployed the Woodworth Psychoneurotic Inventory: 116 yes or no questions, now remembered as the first personality test.

The true origins of the interview have been jokingly traced by Lucy Kellaway to the New Testament, where Jesus, at the time recruiting disciples, leaned heavily on a single question: “What do you seek?”

The hundred years war

Nearly a century on from news of the Edison test, interviewers have a bewildering amount of research to turn to in preparing to question job candidates. Intelligence Quotient tests, once in vogue, have since been largely discredited as guides to future employee performance. General aptitude tests remain in wide use.

Today’s most popular interview questions can be boiled down into a handful of categories:

Technical questions evaluate a candidate’s ability to do the job. To fill a software engineering position it might mean a whiteboard coding test.

• Behavioral questions assume past behavior will be a predictor of future performance: “What were the steps you took to accomplish such and such task?”

• Situational questions tend to be hypothetical (the ones politicians refuse to answer), such as what would you do if the work of a teammate was not up to expectations?

Case questions, or brainteasers, were popular with Google and would have pleased Edison, as they aim to tease out how someone would work and think through a particular case: “how many traffic lights are there in LA?”

An arms race with potential employees

Despite this arsenal of approaches there’s continuing disquiet with the effectiveness of interviews. With each reinvention of the interview, candidates and their coaches catch up and overwhelm the innovators. It’s an arms race of sorts with potential employees.

Google’s Larry Page is said to have grown so bored of rehearsed answers that took to asking candidates to teach him something he didn’t already know how to do. Naturally, plenty of people copied him, so job seekers often arrive for interview these days with their lesson for the CEO pre-cooked.

At the core of this is our suspicion that our interviews are little more than subjective fits of confirmation bias — seeing what we want to see based on a shallow initial impression. This is also referred to as the “halo effect”.

Daniel Kahneman, the behavioral economist and Nobel laureate, conducted an experiment with Israeli army recruits that he later recalled in Thinking Fast and Slow. He replaced the battery of psychometric tests that had been used to assess soldiers’ readiness for combat with a strictly structured series of factual questions. The interviewers were to be given no license whatsoever and would handover the answers to be scored according to Kahneman’s predictive system.

Curious about structured interviews? Download our free guide to learn more.

The value of intuition

The sum of his six ratings system was to lift the interviews from “completely useless” to “moderately useful”. But in the face of a rebellion from disempowered interviewers he allowed them to add one element. They were to close their eyes and imagine the recruit as a soldier and score them from one to five.

To his surprise the “close your eyes” test delivered results comparable to the six ratings test. In other words intuition has a place in interviews. Kahneman’s verdict gives this advice: “do not simply trust intuitive judgement… but do not dismiss it, either.”

The obsolescence of job interviews is by now routinely predicted. Machine learning and big data, we’re told, will remove human error from the selection of candidates. In the meantime, a mixed approach and an awareness of our flaws can help us stumble in the direction of objectivity.

With the benefit of considerable hindsight it would be easy to dismiss the interview techniques of the irascible Edison. They appear to say more about his contempt for conventional education and perceived privilege than anything else. But before doing so it’s worth noting the identities of some of those whom he did hire, they include Henry Ford, Nikola Tesla and the pioneer of early flight William Joseph Hammer.

It’s also worth remembering some who failed. Albert Einstein paid a visit to Boston during the original furore over the Edison test and was confronted by a cheeky reporter with one of the inventor’s questions on the speed of sound. He didn’t know the answer.

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Why your small business needs an interview process https://resources.workable.com/stories-and-insights/need-interview-process Tue, 07 Oct 2014 15:13:14 +0000 https://blog.workable.com/?p=1372 One of the biggest mistakes made when hiring for a startup is to think that just because you’re small you don’t need a process. If you think “process” means doing things slowly then think again. Get the right tools, remember to hire as a team and you will stay on track. The hiring process is […]

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One of the biggest mistakes made when hiring for a startup is to think that just because you’re small you don’t need a process. If you think “process” means doing things slowly then think again. Get the right tools, remember to hire as a team and you will stay on track. The hiring process is a funnel — you get a lot of applicants, you speak with some of them, you meet a few of them, you hire the one you like best. An efficient filtering process will save you and your candidates time.

Read on for more tips or download the complete startup hiring guide eBook for free.

Pre-Interview Questions

This all starts with the pre-interview questions, the questions you ask a candidate when they apply that will help you decide whether to progress with an applicant. Make sure candidates can sensibly weigh themselves against the requirements. Do you know anyone who will say “no” to the requirement “must be hard working”? Neither do we.

PRO TIP: Get candidates to do an assignment or task related to the job as part of the pre-interview.

Pre-interview questions can only get you so far. They weed out the most inappropriate candidates and give you an insight beyond a basic CV. However, a major factor in your hiring decision will be how well a candidate will fit in with your business. It’s personal and you need to get to know the candidates.

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Screening Assignments / Testing

Ever walked into an interview and known within 30 seconds that the candidate you’re meeting is never going to work out? Sure, most people have been there. The worst thing is that it wastes your time. You can’t just stop the interview after half a minute so you go through the routine and waste an hour of your time. It doesn’t have be that way. An initial phone call or Skype screening conversation will prevent that scenario nine times out of ten.

CVs, pre-screening questions, phone screens, interviews – we use these techniques to use past performance as an indicator of future success. But what if you want to better understand how candidates will actually perform in the job you’re hiring them for? One way of finding out is to get candidates to do an assignment or task related to the job.

Hiring for a customer support associate? Why not test candidates by getting them to answer some hypothetical customer queries.

If you are hiring developers there are online tools, like Codility, which can put developers through their paces so you can see exactly how they code.

Interviews

Have a plan, don’t just ask the same questions over and over. Take the time to know who you are meeting before you walk in. Not just their name and not just the job title of the role they’re interviewing for. Get to know them a little, check their CV and note some questions in advance.

Interviews shouldn’t slavishly follow a script. There are probably some standard questions you want to ask all candidates, such as whether they’re eligible to work in your territory. But these are just hygiene questions, you have to go further. Ask open questions that encourage a discussion, engage with the candidates’ responses and consider follow up questions you want to ask. If it’s boring it’s not working. There’s nothing worse than the candidate twigging that the interviewer hasn’t read their CV and is just going through the motions: “Tell me about this job, now this job, and now this job…” No-one gets much out of this kind of interview.

Interviews Work Both Ways

When you leave an interview you should have a much better understanding of the candidate’s credentials and suitability. Equally, they should leave knowing a lot more about the role and the company. If you’ve screened your shortlist properly then everyone you interview should be a real contender. Which means it’s worth selling to candidates in interviews. Chances are you’re going to offer them below market rate if you’re an early stage startup. Generally people don’t like getting paid less so you better give them a good reason to be excited.

PRO TIP: Note down personalised questions for candidates before the interview but don’t stick slavishly to the script.

RelatedBest job posting sites to use when hiring for startups

Take A Deep Breath

If you have a niggling feeling that something isn’t right when you’re making an offer don’t rush. Take your time to identify where that niggle comes from. Talk it through with a colleague. Don’t be afraid to ask a candidate to come for another meeting. Chances are if you have a concern, the candidate will be feeling the same and a quick conversation will iron out any problems. In the long term a bit of caution will pay off.

When you’re hiring for a function that you have little or no personal experience of it can be very hard to assess resumes or know what to ask during interviews. You might want to consider bring- ing in some outside help. This doesn’t need to be paid help, it could just be a friend or ex-colleague who can help you out with the skills-based aspects of the hiring process.

Keep It Challenging

This is where you set the bar and show your rigour and ambition. A challenging interview process is a signal to candidates that your company doesn’t do average. This doesn’t have to mean a drawn-out 15-phase interview, even Google are moving away from the huge number of interviews they put candidates through.

PRO TIP: Level the playing field by posing customer support queries for a tool most people are familiar with or can access easily e.g. Facebook.

Taking References

Not everyone believes references from previous employers are useful way in determining future performance. Candidates are unlikely to provide a reference whom they expect to say negative things about them. And many people don’t want to talk badly about someone so even if your candidate was terrible in a past job their reference won’t tell you.

This is not a reason to ignore references, it’s a reason to work harder at getting them right. Get more references. Successful entre- preneur turned VC, Mark Suster, recommends getting at least five including people the candidate didn’t propose. If we assume people are smart enough to gather good references ask yourself “are they glowing?” If not, why not? Ask candidates why they chose the referees they did.

PRO TIP: Get at least 5 references and make sure some of them come from people the candidate hasn’t put forward. Read this

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